課時作業(yè)(二)Ⅰ.閱讀理解[2022·高考全國甲卷]As

Ginni

Bazlinton

reached

Antarctica，she

found

herself

greeted

by

a

group

of

little

Gentoo

penguins(企鵝)longing

to

say

hello.These

gentle，lovely

gatekeepers

welcomed

her

and

kick-

started

what

was

to

be

a

trip

Ginni

would

never

forget.Ever

since

her

childhood，Ginni，now

71，has

had

a

deep

love

for

travel.Throughout

her

career(職業(yè))as

a

professional

dancer，she

toured

in

the

UK，but

always

longed

to

explore

further.When

she

retired

from

dancing

and

her

sons

eventually

flew

the

nest，she

decided

it

was

time

to

take

the

plunge.After

taking

a

degree

at

Chichester

University

in

Related

Arts，Ginni

began

to

travel

the

world，eventually

getting

work

teaching

English

in

Japan

and

Chile.And

it

was

in

Chile

she

discovered

she

could

get

last-minute

cheap

deals

on

ships

going

to

Antarctica

from

the

islands

off

Tierra

del

Fuego，the

southernmost

tip

of

the

South

American

mainland.“I

just

decided

I

wanted

to

go，”she

says.“I

had

no

idea

about

what

I’d

find

there

and

I

wasn’t

nervous，I

just

wanted

to

do

it.And

I

wanted

to

do

it

alone

as

I

always

prefer

it

that

way.”In

March

2008，Ginni

boarded

a

ship

with

48

passengers

she’d

never

met

before，to

begin

the

journey

towards

Antarctica.“From

seeing

the

wildlife

to

witnessing

sunrises，

the

whole

experience

was

amazing.Antarctica

left

an

impression

on

me

that

no

other

place

has，”

Ginni

says.“I

remember

the

first

time

I

saw

a

humpback

whale；it

just

rose

out

of

the

water

like

some

prehistoric

creature

and

I

thought

it

was

smiling

at

us.You

could

still

hear

the

operatic

sounds

it

was

making

underwater.”The

realization

that

this

is

a

precious

land，to

be

respected

by

humans，was

one

of

the

biggest

things

that

hit

home

to

Ginni.（

A

）1.

Which

of

the

following

best

explains“take

the

plunge”underlined

in

paragraph

2？A.Try

challenging

things.B.Take

a

degree.C.Bring

back

lost

memories.D.Stick

to

a

promise.A（

C

）2.

What

made

Ginni

decide

on

the

trip

to

Antarctica？A.Lovely

penguins.B.Beautiful

scenery.C.A

discount

fare.D.A

friend’s

invitation.C（

C

）3.

What

does

Ginni

think

about

Antarctica

after

the

journey？A.It

could

be

a

home

for

her.B.It

should

be

easily

accessible.C.It

should

be

well

preserved.D.It

needs

to

be

fully

introduced.C（

B

）4.

What

is

the

text

mainly

about？A.A

childhood

dream.B.An

unforgettable

experience.C.Sailing

around

the

world.D.Meeting

animals

in

Antarctica.BⅡ.閱讀填空[2024·廈門一模]A.It

is

necessary

to

set

some

group

guidelines.B.Here’s

a

look

of

four

of

our

favorites

below.

C.To

start，

reach

out

to

your

friends

who

love

to

read.

D.There

are

also

general

questions

you

can

start

out

with.E.You

can

never

go

wrong

with

the

bestseller

list

to

get

the

ball

rolling.F.Choose

something

with

that

criteria

and

you

can

please

all

kinds

of

readers.G.If

you’ve

ever

had

the

urge

to

start

a

book

club，

it’s

easier

than

you

might

think.Reading

a

new

story

alone

is

often

a

great

way

to

relax.

However，

sometimes

you

just

want

to

discuss

what

you’ve

read

with

another

person

to

bring

those

ideas

off

the

page

and

into

the

world.

1

?GFirst，

find

members.

When

you

begin

searching

for

your

book

club

members，

look

in

the

places

in

your

life

that

feel

most

natural

to

you.

2

Then，

maybe

it’s

posting

a

notice

on

the

bulletin

board

of

your

local

library

or

bookstore.

If

you’re

looking

to

“get

a

range

of

perspectives”

from

your

club，

you

may

want

to

consider

looking

for

a

diverse

range

of

ages

and

genders.

They

can

bring

their

varied

world

views

to

discussions.C

3

Will

your

time

together

be

spent

largely

focusing

on

the

novel

at

hand，

or

will

refreshments

ultimately

be

the

most

important？

There’s

the

typical

friends

gathering

at

someone’s

apartment

and

having

cheese

and

wine

approach.

But

oftentimes，

people

will

be

frustrated

because

they

just

turn

into

a

social

event

rather

than

focusing

on

the

book.

In

order

to

make

sure

your

new

group

is

all

on

the

same

page，

take

the

time

to

discuss

what

you

want

to

get

out

of

regular

club

gatherings

before

your

first

official

meeting.APicking

books

may

seem

like

the

trickiest

part.

Books

that

work

really

well

are

ones

that

allow

you

to

reflect

on

self.

They

have

a

lot

of

entry

points

for

people

so

they

probably

have

a

good

setting.

The

pacing

is

solid.

There’s

great

character

development

and

the

language

doesn’t

get

in

the

way

of

the

story.

4

?FBefore

your

meetings，

list

some

discussion

questions.

Remember

to

come

up

with

questions

depending

on

your

book’s

genre：

romance，

mystery，

thriller

and

so

on.

5

For

example，

you

may

ask

which

scene

has

stuck

with

them

the

most

or

whether

there

are

any

standout

sentences.DⅢ.完形填空[2024·新課標I卷]I’ve

been

motivated—and

demotivated—by

other

folks’

achievements

all

my

life.When

I

was

a

teenager，

a

neighborhood

friend

1

a

marathon

race.

（

C

）1.

A.knew

B.held

C.won

D.

quittedCFeeling

motivated，

I

started

running

2

，

but

then

two

things

happened.

First，

a

girl

I

met

one

day

told

me

she

was

3

for

a

“super”，

referring

to

a

52.4－mile

double

marathon.

Then，

the

next

day

I

went

on

my

longest

run—15

miles.

（

A

）2.

A.regularly

B.silently

C.

proudlyD.

recently（

D

）3.

A.asking

B.looking

C.waiting

D.

trainingADTo

be

honest，

I

4

it！

Between

the

girl

making

my

5

seem

small

and

the

pure

boredom

of

jogging，

I

decided

that

the

only

6

I’d

ever

run

again

is

if

a

big

dog

was

running

after

me?。?/p>

C

）4.

A.made

B.believed

C.

hatedD.

deserved（

B

）5.

A.advantage

B.achievement

C.contribution

D.influence（

D

）6.

A.way

B.risk

C.

place

D.

reasonCBDSo

I

7

cycling.

I

got

a

good

bike

and

rode

a

lot.

I

8

of

entering

cycle

races

until

I

flew

to

San

Diego

to

visit

my

sister.

（

C

）7.

A.gave

up

B.went

on

C.turned

to

D.

dealt

with（

B

）8.

A.heard

B.dreamed

C.complained

D.

approvedCBWhile

she

was

at

work

one

day，

I

9

her

bike

and

went

for

a

ride.

The

10

：

the

roads

there

went

through

large

valleys

where

I’d

be

riding

uphill

for

miles

at

a

time.

（

B

）9.

A.painted

B.borrowed

C.bought

D.

parked（

A

）10.

A.problem

B.secret

C.principle

D.

adviceBAI’d

never

faced

such

11

.

That

day，

I

got

12

by

about

100

“l(fā)ocal”

bikers

who

were

used

to

such

roads.

（

D

）11.

A.dangers

B.events

C.opponents

D.

challenges（

A

）12.

A.passed

B.convinced

C.admired

D.

stoppedDAWhen

I

got

back

home，

suddenly

riding

my

bike

didn’t

seem

quite

as

13

.（

D

）13.

A.reliable

B.convenient

C.familiar

D.appealingI’ve

14

a

lot

since

then.

（

B

）14.

A.traveled

B.matured

C.

missedD.

worriedDBI’ve

come

to

accept

that

whatever

15

I

set

for

myself，

they

just

have

to

be

my

own.（

B

）15.A.limits

B.dates

C.goals

D.testsC.goalsCⅣ.語法填空[2023·新課標Ⅰ卷]Xiao

long

bao(soup

dumplings)，those

amazing

constructions

of

delicate

dumpling

wrappers

encasing

hot，1.

(taste)

soup

and

sweet，fresh

meat，are

far

and

away

my

favorite

Chinese

street

food.The

dumplings

arrive

steaming

and

dangerously

hot.To

eat

one，you

have

to

decide

whether

2.

(bite)

a

small

hole

in

it

first，releasing

the

steam

and

risking

a

spill(溢出)，3.

to

put

the

whole

dumpling

in

your

mouth，letting

the

hot

soup

explode

on

your

tongue(舌頭).tasty

to

bite

or

Shanghai

may

be

the

4.

(recognize)

home

of

the

soup

dumpling，but

food

histor