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江蘇省南通市港閘區(qū)2026屆九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末檢測試題考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---Couldyoutellme__________yesterday?---Yes.Totakebackmydictionary.A.whatdidyoucomeherefor B.whyyoucamehereC.howdidyoucomehere D.whenyoucamehere2、InChina,weusually____agiftwithbothhandsandopenitlater.A.expect B.a(chǎn)ccept C.cover D.imagine3、Anewhospital________nearourschoolnextyear.A.wasbuilt B.willbebuilt C.hasbeenbuilt D.isbuilt4、—DoyouknowShanghaiisoneof_______intheworld?—Yes,it’sbiggerthan_______cityinChina.A.thebiggestcity;any B.thebiggestcities;anyC.thebiggestcities;anyother D.thebiggestcities;theother5、—Mr.Li’sneverbeentoShanghai,hashe?—Hewenttheretoattendameetinglastweek.A.No,hehasn’t B.Yes,hehas C.No,heisn’t D.Yes,heis6、“OneBelt(帶),OneRoad”willserveto________marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.A.putupB.setupC.takeupD.openup7、Thebuswillstopinfrontoftheschool.A.correct B.right C.correctly D.rightly8、—Whoseshoesare?—Theyare.A.these;LiLin’s B.those;LiLinC.that;LiLin D.this;LiLin’s9、—Mum,it’stoohot.________Iswiminthelake?—No,you___________.That’stoodangerous!A.Should;can’t B.Need;mustn’t C.Must;needn’t D.Could;mustn’t10、—Jane,Ifoundumbrella.Doyouknowwhomisitbelongsto?—No.Butmineisthirdoneontheshelf.A.a(chǎn);an B.a(chǎn)n;the C.the;a D.a(chǎn);theⅡ.完形填空11、Ioftenwenttoaparknearmyhome.Ialwayssawalittleboysell1there.Hetriedtoaskeveryonetobuyhisflowers.Whenhesaw2,healwayssaid,“Sir,buyaflower,please!”3Ineverboughtanyflowersfromhim.Oneday,Iwentto4.Theboywasthereagain.Ididn't5himandwalkedpasthimintothepark.WhenIcameoutofthepark,theboywasstillthere.Buthedidn'taskanyonetobuyhisflowers.Iwantedtoknow6.Iwalkedtotheboy.Helookedatmebutdidn'tsay7.“Boy,whydon'tyouaskpeopletobuyyourflowerstoday?”He8,“Becausemysisterisdead(死的).Idon'tneedmuch9now.Youcantakeaflowerforfree.”Iboughtallhisflowers.ButIfeltsosorry,becauseIdidn'tgivehimany10whenheneededme.1.A.books B.food C.drinks D.flowers2.A.me B.him C.her D.us3.A.And B.So C.But D.Or4.A.work B.thepark C.school D.thezoo5.A.see B.lookat C.find D.a(chǎn)sk6.A.what B.how C.when D.why7.A.a(chǎn)nything B.something C.nothing D.everything8.A.a(chǎn)sked B.told C.a(chǎn)nswered D.a(chǎn)greed9.A.time B.money C.food D.water10.A.money B.flowers C.love D.helpⅢ.語法填空12、MrBlackworkshardthesedaysandisverytired.InthemorningMrsBlackwantedtogoshopping.ShedrovethecaroutandMrBlack1.(sit)onthebackseat.MrsBlackstoppedtheircarnearashop."Youcan'tstophere,dear,"MrBlacksaid."Can'tyouseethesign'No2.(park)'there?I3.(notcare),"saidMrsBlack."Well,I4.(stay)inthecarandhaveasleep,"MrBlacksaid."I5.(be)tootired."Afterawhile,apolicecarcame.ThepolicemensawMrsBlack'scarandtookawaythecar.Theypulledthecartothepolicestation.OfcourseMrBlack6.(take)theretoo.Hewasstillasleeponthebackseat!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Signlanguageusersoncehadtomeetatlocaldeafclubstomeetwithfriends,haveconversationsandsharetheirideas.Inrecentyears,however,somewebsiteshavestartedtotaketheplaceofthedeafclubs,withFacebookleadingtheway.Videoscanbewatchedonlineforlongperiodsandgroupsareeasytosetupandjoin.Manydeafpeopleenjoybeingabletocommunicatemoreeasilywiththeirhearingcolleagues(同事),oldschoolfriendsorfamilymembers.DeafcomedyactorJohnSmithsays,"Beforewehadsocialnetworkingsites,manydeafpeoplewereseparated.Facebookprovidesaplacewherewecancommunicatewithmorepeopleanddriveawaysomeofourfrustrationsaboutthebarriers(障礙)wefaceineverydaylife."Butitwasn'tperfectbecausestatusupdates(更新)hadtobewritteninEnglishtext.Insignlanguage,meaningiscommunicatedthroughhands,facialexpressionsandbodylanguage.Ithasadifferentgrammarandstructure.Becauseofdifficultiesinlearninglanguagewithouthearing,manysignlanguageuserslookonEnglishastheirsecondlanguageandoftenaren'tfluentinEnglish.Forexample,inspokenEnglishyoumightsay,"Themanclimbedtothetopofthebigmountain."Butinsignlanguageyou'dshowthemountainfirst,likethis,"Mountain,big.Manclimbedupit,allthewaytothetop."You'dshowhowsteep(陡峭的)themountainwasthroughyoursigns,andtheeffortthemantooktoclimbitwouldbeemphasized(強調(diào))byyouractionsandfacialexpressions-almostlikeactingthepartoftheclimber.Astimegoeson,moreandmoredeafpeoplepreferusingFacebookinstead.Theywillhavefeweropportunitiestomeetandsignwitheachotherface-to-face.However,mostdeafpeoplethinktheybenefitalotfromwebsitesfordeafpeople.AsBuxtonsays,"Facebookgivesdeafpeopletheconfidencetocomeoutandsaythingsthattheyneverwouldhavesaidbeforebecausetheydidn'thavetheplatform(平臺)tosaythemon.Confidencecomesfrombeingabletoexpressyourownthoughtsinyourownlanguage."1.Wecanknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat_____.A.socialwebsitesmakedeafpeoplecommunicatemorewidelyB.FacebookhasalreadytakentheplaceoflocalclubscompletelyC.deafpeoplecan'tspendanytimeinwatchingvideosonwebsitesD.Facebookdoesn'thelpdeafpeoplecommunicatewitheachother2.Deafpeopleusuallyhavetroublein______accordingtoParagraph3.A.joininginonlinegroups B.usingbodylanguageskillfullyC.communicatingthroughhands D.learningtowriteinEnglishtext3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Itwilltakedeafpeoplelesstimetoupdatetheirowncomputers.B.Therewillbefewerlocalclubsfordeafpeopletomeettogether.C.Itisimpossiblefordeafpeopletoexpresstheirthoughtsonline.D.Deafpeoplewillhavenotimetousesignlanguageinlocalclubs.B14、Beingbusycanbecomeawayoflife.Ourlivesarealwaysfilledwithemailsandtextmessages.Theymakeusfeelwantedandimportant,butinatiringandemptyway.Beingbusyhasadangerousallure(誘惑).Ifyouarebusyallthetime,it’shardtositquietlywithyourthoughtsortoreallyfeelwhatyou’refeeling.Whynotleteverythingbecomeachoice—howwespendtime,whowereplytoandhowmuchorlittlewewrite?Manyofusarebusybecauseourself-worthgoesupwhenpeoplemakedemands(需求)onourtime.Whydon’twefreeourselvesfromneeding,orevenwanting?Whydon’twemakethebestuseofthetimeandspacetobeproductiveinawaythatitbestservesus?Thatmaybeconsciously(主動地)keepingourselvesnotbusy.Infactmanygreatdiscoveriesweremadebypeoplewhobuiltwhitespaceintotheirday.Imagineasking“Howareyou?”tooneofthemostsuccessfulpeopleyouknowlikeWarrenBuffet.I’veneverheardanyoneatthatlevelanswer“busy”thoughmostpeoplebelievetheyare.Whataretheydoingdifferently?First,theyaimtoprojectanimagethatthingsareundercontrol.Second,theyactuallyhavethingsundercontrol.They’vehadexcellentstaff,implemented(實施)thoughtfulprocessesandtheyspendtimeonlyoncriticaltasksthatrequiretheirattention.Theymakehigh-levelstrategicdecisionswithalargeeffect.It’stimetoendthegloryofbeingbusyandspendtimesettingupprocessesthatmakesense,ratherthansimplyworkingmorehours.Todothis,youneedtochangeyourwayofthinking.It’scooltosayyou’rebusy,butit’sbettertobebusyhelpingsomeonecarryastrollerupthesubwaystairsorbusyfinishingabook.Howtofreeusfromthetrendofbeingbusy?Startwithsmallsteps.Foroneday,bemindfulofeverydailyactivity.Considereachthingachoiceanddecideproactively(預(yù)先)ifit’snecessaryorsimplyahabityoucangetridofordoinhalfthetime.Next,stopsayinghowbusyyouare.Then,figureoutwhatyouwanttoachievewithyourdayandbegindoingit.Putyourtimeandenergywhereyouwantittobe.1.Whataremanyofusbusydoingeveryday?A.Sittingquietlyandthinkactively.B.Meetingpeople’sdemandsonourtime.C.Makinggreatdiscoveries.D.Takinghigh-leveldecisions.2.Whydon’tsuccessfulpeoplelikeWarrenBuffetanswer“busy”?A.Becausetheyvalueworkingabilitiesandattitude.B.Becausetheyfocusonattractingexcellentworkers.C.Becausetheypaymoreattentiontolearningmanagement.D.Becausetheythinkwellandspendmoretimeoncriticaltasks.3.Thewriterprobablyagreesthatweshould______.A.stopconsideringeachthingachoiceB.workmorehourstoachieveourgoalsC.a(chǎn)nsweremailsandmessagesassoonaspossibleD.bemindfulwherewewantourtimeandenergytobe4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toadviseustobefreedfromthetrendofbeingbusy.B.Towarnusaboutthedangerofleadingabusylife.C.Toshowuswaystofeelgoodaboutbeingbusy.D.Totellushowtofitintothebusymodernlife.C15、Whenyouwatchyourfavoritemovies,youmightnotthinkaboutscience.Ofcourse,there’salotofsciencebehindmovieslikeInterstellarorTheMartianbutnotmovieslikeFrozenorTheAvengers,right?Thinkagain.Animated(動畫)moviesusealotofscienceandmathtomakethingslookasrealaspossible.Forexample,snowwasusedinmanypartsofthemovieFrozen,butmakingthesnowlookrealwasachallenge.Thesnowneededtoactdifferentlyindifferentsituations,likeifitwasmelting(融化)orblowinginthewind.Mathematicians(數(shù)學(xué)家)hadtocreateacomputerprogramtomakethesnowlookmorenatural.JosephTeran,amathematicianattheUniversityofCalifornia,US,facedthischallengewithFrozen,accordingtotheSocietyforScienceandthePublic.Heandhisteamusedmathequations(等式)totreatsnowlikemanydifferentpiecesinsteadofonelargething,asmovieshaddoneinthepast.Theyworkedformonthstomakeacomputerprogramdothis.Scienceisimportantforsuperheromoviestoo.Superheroesaresupposedtohavespecialpowersthatcan’talwaysbeexplained.Butmoviemakersstillwanttomaketheiractionsrealistic(現(xiàn)實的).Forexample,RaychelleBurks,achemistryprofessorfromtheAmericanChemicalSociety,toldtheDailyMailthatsomeofthesciencebehindTheAvengerscouldbereal.IronMan’ssuitispossiblebecauseitcanbemadeofalightbutstrongmaterial.Inthemovie,TonyStarkalsomakesnewelementsbymakingatomscollide(使原子對撞),muchlikescientistsdoinreallife.Sonexttimeyouseeamovie,don’tforgettothinkaboutthesciencebehindit.1.Alotofscienceandmathareusedinanimatedmoviesto_______.A.makethemlikeInterstellarandTheMartianB.maketheaudiencethinkaboutscienceC.makethingsasrealisticaspossibleD.makesnowsmeltorblowinthewind2.TheexampleofTheAvengersinParagraph6isusedtoshow_______.A.howsuperheroeshavesuperpowersB.howsciencemakesactionrealisticC.IronMan’ssuitismadeoflightmaterialsD.howTonyStarkmakesnewelements3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Everymovieshouldbemadetolookasrealisticaspossible.B.Scienceandmathplayimportantrolesinmoviemaking.C.Animatedmoviesuselesssciencethanothermovies.D.Scientistscanmakethingsinmoviesbecomereal.D16、TwopeoplesitdowntoplayGo(圍棋).Oneoftheplayersisanoldman.Heisnow89yearsold.Hehasspentallofhislifeplayingthisgame.Theotherpersonisayoungwoman.ShehasbeenplayingGoforonlythreeyears.Beforethis,thewomanwasanexpertatplayingcomputergames.NowsheplaysGothesamewaysheplayedcomputergames---bybecomingamachineherself.Theywillplaymanygames,untiltheyknowwhothewinneris.Thewomanshowsnofeelingsbutthinkingaboutallthepossiblewaysofplacinghernextstone.Theoldman,ontheotherhand,looksatthemovementsofherhandsandofherface.Thishasalwayshelpedhimtowin.Hewinsthefirstthreegames.Shewinsthenextgame,andthemanissurprised.Hehasneverlosttoawoman.Theoldmanworriesaboutthewaytheyoungwomanisplayingthegame.Hecan’treadherface,hedoesnotunderstandherwayofplaying.“ThewayIthinkaboutthegame”,saysthewoman,“isthatitisstepsforgettingwhatIwant.”Again,theoldmanissurprised.Forhim,thegameisawayoflifeitself,andnotamodeloflife.“Thereisnomorebeautyanylonger.Everythingisscienceandrules.Everythingisaboutwinning.Nothingisaboutplaying,”hesays.Theycannotagreewitheachother,butitisnotnecessary.“Changeisanecessarypartoflife”,thinkstheman.“Playingisasimportantaswinning”,thinksthewoman.Theystarttoplaytheirfinalgame.1.Accordingtothepassage,theGogamesareplayedby.A.TwoGobeginnersB.twoGoloversC.fatheranddaughterD.husbandandwife2..BeforethewomanplaysGo,shewasA.a(chǎn)computergameplayerB.a(chǎn)computerscienceteacherC.a(chǎn)computerengineerD.a(chǎn)computerstoreowner3..Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theoldmanlosesthethirdgametothewoman.B.Theoldmanwinsallthegamesagainstthewoman.C.ThewomanhasherownwayofplayingGo.D.ThewomanisveryslowinlearninghowtoplayGo.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnOldGoPlayerB.AStrangeWomanC.ABoringGameD.WinningorPlayingE17、Theworld’sgreatestdetective,SherlockHolmes,isbackonourscreens.ThenewBBCTVseriesofSherlockwasbroadcastintheUKonJan1.ButthehistoryofSherlockdatesback127years.SincethecreationofHolmesin1887,hehasbeentakingusonadventures(冒險)oneafteranother.TheSherlockseriesisaplayfuldrama,coveredincrimesandmystery.ItgivesusamodernSherlockforanewgeneration,whosolvescaseswiththehelpoftheInternet,cellphonesandGPS.PeoplelooktoSherlockforbothadventureandinspiration(靈感).EachcasesendsusonamysteriousjourneywithHolmes.Thestoriesgivelifeandcolortoourimagination:ashechecksthecrimescene,wejoinhimandbecomedetectivestoo,lookingoutforhiddenclues.YetHolmesisnoSuperman.Hecannotfly,orturninvisible(隱形的).Buthispowersarewithinallofus:reason,logicalthinkingandpayingattentiontodetail.Whileanartist’spaintingishisart,Sherlock’sartishisintelligence(聰明才智).Heishuman,andthisiswhatmakesHolmesatrueheroforallofus.InthenewseriesofSherlock,mostpeoplethoughtHolmeswasdead.Buthereturnsaftertwoyearsofhidingintheshadows.NowthewholecityofLondonisindanger.WhatcanHolmespossiblydo?Uncoverthemysteryyourselfbywatchingthenewseries!1.(小題1)Sherlockwascreatedin_________.A.2014B.1973C.1887D.19002.(小題2)Fromthepassage,welearnthatSherlockHolmes_________.A.invitessomeofhisfriendstohelphimwithcasesB.refusestousemoderntechnologyC.hassuperpowersthathelpedmanypeopleD.isadmiredforhisintelligence3.(小題3)InthenewseriesofSherlock,Holmesreturnsafter_________.A.dyingB.gettingaspecialpowerC.hidingD.goingabroad4.(小題4)Thewriterwrotethepassageto__________.A.compareSherlockHolmeswithSupermanB.explainhowHolmessolvescasesC.a(chǎn)skpeopletolearnfromSherlockHolmesD.explainwhyHolmesissopopular5.(小題5)Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?A.TVGuide.B.Sciencefictionbook.C.Detectivestories.D.TravelGuide.F18、Longago,therelivedinGreecealearnedman.Hewassowell-knownforhiswideknowledgeofalmosteverythingthatlotsofpeoplefromalloverthecountrycametolearnthingsfromhim.Thegreatmantaughthisstudentswhole-heartedlyandansweredtheirquestionswithgreatpatience.Onedayastudentaskedhim,“Mydearteacher,didn’tyousayyouyourselfhadmanymorequestionsaboutthingsthanwedid?Onthecontrary,westudentshavefarmorethanyou.”Withasmile,theteacherdrewtwocircles—oneasabigwheel,theothersmaller.“Ofcourse,I’velearnedmuchmore.Butateacherdoesnotnecessarilyhavefewerquestionsthanhisstudents.Nowlookatthesetwocircles.Withinthebigoneismyknowledgeofthings,andwithinthesmalleroneisyours.Outofthecirclesiswhatisstillunknowntous.Sincemineislarger,thelinethatmarksoutthecircleislonger.ThatmeansIhavemoreopportunitiestofacewhatisstillunknown.Andthat’swhyImyselfhavemorequestionsthanyoudo.Themoreyoulearn,themorequestionsyouhave.Youneverlearnenough,youknow.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Manypeoplecametothemanbecauseheis.A.patientB.kind-heartedC.knowledgeableD.lovely2.What’stheman’sideaaboutlearning?A.Teachersmayhavemorequestionsthanstudents.B.Studentsmayhavemorequestionsthanteachers.C.Teachersarenotascleverasstudents.D.Studentsknowmorethanteachers.3.Whydidthemandrawtwocircles?A.Hewantedtoshowhistalentofdrawing.B.Circlesareveryimportanttothisman.C.Hewantedtoshowthewaystolearnknowledge.D.Hewantedtoshowwhyteachersmighthavemorequestions.4.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.Ifyouaskmorequestions,you’lllearnmoreB.TeachersknowmorethanstudentsC.We’llneverlearnenoughD.It’snevertoolatetolearn5.Thestoryhappenedin.A.GreeceB.EnglandC.AmericaD.IndiaⅤ.書面表達19、書面表達近幾年來,越來越多的中國人出國旅游,但一些游客的不文明行為也成為國內(nèi)外輿論關(guān)注的焦點。直接影響著中國“禮儀之邦”之形象。新華旅游局呼吁文明出游,游客應(yīng)認真思考如何做一名“合格的旅游者”,請以Howtobeaqualifiedtourist為題目寫一則英語短文,談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā?、保護環(huán)境,不隨地吐痰,不亂扔垃圾。2、遵守公共秩序,不在公眾場所喧嘩,購物時排隊。3、保護文物古跡,不到處亂涂亂刻,不攀爬觸摸文物。4、節(jié)約用水用電,用餐不浪費。注意:1.文章必須包括提示內(nèi)容,可以適當擴展,增加細節(jié)使行文連貫;2.詞數(shù)80左右;3.開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù);4.參考詞匯:文物古跡culturalrelics文物artifactsHowtobeaQualifiedTourist________________________________________________________________________________
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