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廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期高考第三次模擬考試英語題庫及答案考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、單項選擇(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.He___________tothepartylastnight,buthewastootired.A.wasgoingB.wentC.hadgoneD.hasgone2.Ifyou___________yourhomework,youcouldhavepassedtheexam.A.didB.haddoneC.havedoneD.woulddo3.Theteachersaidthathe___________anewbookaboutEnglishhistory.A.wouldwriteB.wroteC.waswritingD.haswritten4.They___________foralongtimewhentherainstopped.A.hadbeenwaitingB.havebeenwaitingC.werewaitingD.willbewaiting5.IfI___________amilliondollars,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad6.Theplane___________forhalfanhourwhenwefinallyarrivedattheairport.A.hadbeendelayedB.hasbeendelayedC.wasdelayedD.haddelayed7.He___________tothepartybecausehewasfeelingsick.A.wasn'tgoingB.wasn'tgoingtoC.didn'tgoD.didn'tgoto8.IfI___________moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedtheproject.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.wouldhave9.She___________herbirthdaypartylastnight,butshedidn'thaveanyfriendstocome.A.washavingB.hadC.hadhadD.wouldhavehad10.Themovie___________fortwohourswhenwedecidedtoleave.A.hadbeenonB.hasbeenonC.wasonD.hadbeen二、完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)Onceuponatime,therewasa___________wholovedtotravel.Hehada___________foradventureand___________.He___________todifferentcountriesand___________newthingseveryday.Oneday,he___________asmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagerswere___________andfriendly.They___________himawarmwelcomeandshowedhimaroundtheirvillage.He___________thebeautifulsceneryandthekindpeopleanddecidedtostayforawhile.Whilehewas___________inthevillage,he___________a___________girlnamedLi.They___________eachotherand___________alot.Litaughthimaboutthelocalcultureand___________himtocooktraditionaldishes.He___________herverymuchand___________tolearnmoreabouthercountry.Afterafewmonths,he___________toleavethevillage.He___________itwastimeto___________newadventures.Li___________himwithatearinhereyeandsaid,"Iwillalways___________youinmyheart."He___________hisjourneyand___________manynewplaces.Buthe___________ofLiandthebeautifulvillagehehad___________in.He___________thatlifeisfullof___________,butsomeexperiencesare___________thanothers.1.A.manB.womanC.boyD.girl2.A.dreamB.wishC.hopeD.goal3.A.loveB.interestC.passionD.hobby4.A.wentB.traveledC.journeyedD.toured5.A.discoveredB.foundC.noticedD.observed6.A.quietB.calmC.peacefulD.serene7.A.gaveB.offeredC.presentedD.provided8.A.enjoyedB.appreciatedC.admiredD.loved9.A.livedB.stayedC.residedD.inhabited10.A.metB.encounteredC.ranintoD.bumpedinto三、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)AIntheUnitedStates,thefirstMondayinSeptemberisaholidaycalledLaborDay.Itisadaytohonorworkersandtheircontributionstosociety.Onthisday,peopleoftenhavepicnics,barbecues,andotheroutdooractivities.ThehistoryofLaborDaydatesbacktothelate19thcentury.Duringthattime,workerswereoftenexploitedandhadlonghoursandlowwages.Thelabormovementfoughtforbetterworkingconditionsandrightsforworkers.In1882,thefirstLaborDayparadewasheldinNewYorkCity.TheholidaywaslatermadeofficialbyCongressin1894.Today,LaborDayisatimetocelebratetheachievementsofworkersandtorecognizetheirhardworkanddedication.Itisalsoatimetoreflectontheprogressthathasbeenmadeinimprovingworkingconditionsandworkers'rights.11.WhatisthemainpurposeofLaborDay?A.Tocelebratetheachievementsofworkers.B.Tohonorthelabormovement.C.Torecognizetheprogressinimprovingworkingconditions.D.Tohavepicnicsandbarbecues.12.WhenwasthefirstLaborDayparadeheld?A.In1882.B.In1894.C.Inthelate19thcentury.D.Intheearly20thcentury.13.WhatisoneoftheactivitiespeopleoftendoonLaborDay?A.Attendaparade.B.Visitamuseum.C.Gotothebeach.D.Haveapicnic.BTheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,alongwithitsnumerousbenefits,theInternetalsoposessomesignificantrisksandchallenges.Oneofthemainconcernsistheissueofprivacy.Withthevastamountofpersonalinformationthatissharedonline,individualsareatriskofidentitytheftandotherformsofcybercrime.Anotherissueisthespreadofmisinformationandfakenews.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforfalseinformationtobedisseminatedquicklyandwidely,whichcanhaveseriousconsequences.Despitethesechallenges,theInternethasalsoprovidednumerousopportunitiesforeducationandpersonalgrowth.Onlinelearningplatforms,suchasCourseraandKhanAcademy,offeraccesstohigh-qualityeducationalresourcesthatcanhelpindividualslearnnewskillsandknowledge.Socialmediaplatforms,suchasFacebookandTwitter,allowpeopletoconnectwithothersandshareideasandexperiences.14.WhatisoneofthemainconcernsrelatedtotheInternet?A.Privacyissues.B.Accesstoinformation.C.Thespreadofmisinformation.D.Alloftheabove.15.WhatisoneofthebenefitsoftheInternet?A.Improvedcommunication.B.Accesstoeducationalresources.C.Opportunitiesforpersonalgrowth.D.Alloftheabove.16.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasariskorchallengerelatedtotheInternet?A.Privacyissues.B.Accesstoinformation.C.Thespreadofmisinformation.D.Onlinelearningplatforms.CThehumanbodyisacomplexsystemthatreliesonvariousorgansandsystemstofunctionproperly.Oneofthemostimportantsystemsisthecardiovascularsystem,whichincludestheheartandbloodvessels.Theheartisamuscularorganthatpumpsbloodthroughoutthebody.Ithasfourchambers:therightatrium,rightventricle,leftatrium,andleftventricle.Theheartbeatsrhythmically,pushingbloodthroughthebloodvesselstodeliveroxygenandnutrientstocellsandremovewasteproducts.Thebloodvesselsareanetworkoftubesthatcarrybloodthroughoutthebody.Therearethreetypesofbloodvessels:arteries,veins,andcapillaries.Arteriescarryoxygenatedbloodawayfromthehearttothebody'stissues.Veinscarrydeoxygenatedbloodbacktotheheart.Capillariesaretinybloodvesselsthatconnectarteriesandveinsandallowfortheexchangeofoxygen,nutrients,andwasteproductsbetweenthebloodandtissues.17.Whatisthemainfunctionoftheheart?A.Todeliveroxygenandnutrientstocells.B.Toremovewasteproductsfromcells.C.Topumpbloodthroughoutthebody.D.Toregulatebodytemperature.18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypeofbloodvessel?A.ArteryB.VeinC.CapillaryD.Nerve19.Whatisthemainfunctionofcapillaries?A.Tocarryoxygenatedbloodawayfromtheheart.B.Tocarrydeoxygenatedbloodbacktotheheart.C.Toallowfortheexchangeofoxygen,nutrients,andwasteproductsbetweenthebloodandtissues.D.Toregulatebodytemperature.20.Whatistheroleofthecardiovascularsysteminthehumanbody?A.Todeliveroxygenandnutrientstocells.B.Toremovewasteproductsfromcells.C.Topumpbloodthroughoutthebody.D.Alloftheabove.四、短文改錯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)Thefollowingpassagecontainstenerrors.Eacherrorconsistsofawordthatiseithermisspelledorincorrectlyused.Identifyeacherrorandwritethecorrectwordinthecorrespondingblank.Donotchangeanyotherwords.Ihavealwaysbeenfascinatedbytheocean.Thereissomethingaboutitthatmakesmefeelbothexcitedandalittlebitscared.Theoceanisvastandmysterious,andit'sfulloflife.WhenIwasachild,Iusedtospendeverysummeratthebeach.Irememberoneday,myfamilyandIwereswimmingintheocean.Itwasasunnyday,andthewaterwaswarm.Suddenly,Ifeltastrongcurrentpullmeunder.Iwasunabletoswimbacktotheshore.Iwaspanicking,butmyfathernoticedmeandquicklyswamovertohelpme.Hegrabbedmyhandandpulledmebacktothesurface.Iwassorelievedtobesafeagain.Fromthatdayon,IhavealwaysbeencarefulwhenIswimintheocean.InevertakemyeyesoffthewaterandIalwaysswimneartheshore.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.___________五、書面表達(共1題,滿分25分)Writeanemailtoyourfriend,describingyourrecenttriptoanationalpark.Includethefollowingpoints:-Thenameoftheparkanditslocation-Themainattractionsyouvisited-Theactivitiesyouparticipatedin-Thebestthingyouexperienced-YourfeelingsaboutthetripYoushouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.六、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theworldoftechnologyisadvancingatarapidpace,andwithitcomesamyriadofopportunitiesandchallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantadvancementsinrecentyearshasbeenthedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI).AIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation,andfromeducationtoentertainment.Inhealthcare,AIisbeingusedtodiagnosediseasesmoreaccuratelyandtodeveloppersonalizedtreatmentplans.Thistechnologycanhelpdoctorssavelivesbyidentifyingpotentialhealthrisksearlyon.Intransportation,AIisbeingusedtodevelopself-drivingcars,whichcouldpotentiallyreducetrafficaccidentsandimprovefuelefficiency.Ineducation,AIisbeingusedtopersonalizelearningexperiencesforstudents,makingeducationmoreeffectiveandengaging.However,withtheseadvancementscomechallenges.Oneofthebiggestconcernsisthepotentialimpactonemployment.AsAIandautomationtakeovermoretasks,thereisariskofjobdisplacementformanyworkers.Additionally,thereareethicalconsiderationssurroundingtheuseofAI,suchasprivacyconcernsandthepotentialforbiasinAIalgorithms.Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsofAIareundeniable.Ithasthepotentialtoimproveourlivesincountlessways.AswecontinuetodevelopandimplementAItechnology,itiscrucialthatweaddressthechallengesandensurethatthebenefitsaredistributedfairlyandresponsibly.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofartificialintelligence.B.Thechallengesofartificialintelligence.C.Theimpactofartificialintelligenceonhealthcare.D.Thepotentialofartificialintelligenceintransportation.22.HowisAIbeingusedinhealthcare?A.Todeveloppersonalizedtreatmentplans.B.Toreducetrafficaccidents.C.Toimprovefuelefficiency.D.Topersonalizelearningexperiencesforstudents.23.WhatisoneofthebiggestconcernsrelatedtotheuseofAI?A.Jobdisplacement.B.Privacyconcerns.C.ThepotentialforbiasinAIalgorithms.D.Alloftheabove.24.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthedevelopmentofAI?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Indifferent.D.Concerned.本次試卷答案如下:一、單項選擇(共20小題)1.C.hadgone解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示過去的過去,即過去的動作發(fā)生在過去的動作之前,因此應(yīng)該使用過去完成時。2.B.haddone解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響,應(yīng)該使用過去完成時。3.C.waswriting解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示過去某個時刻正在進行的動作,應(yīng)該使用過去進行時。4.A.hadbeenwaiting解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示過去某個時刻之前一直在進行的動作,應(yīng)該使用過去完成進行時。5.A.had解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示虛擬語氣,表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè),應(yīng)該使用過去完成時。6.A.hadbeendelayed解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示過去某個時刻之前一直在進行的動作,應(yīng)該使用過去完成進行時。7.C.didn'tgo解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示過去某個動作沒有發(fā)生,應(yīng)該使用一般過去時。8.B.havedone解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響,應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時。9.A.washaving解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示過去某個時刻正在進行的動作,應(yīng)該使用過去進行時。10.A.hadbeenon解析:根據(jù)句意,這里表示過去某個時刻之前一直在進行的動作,應(yīng)該使用過去完成進行時。二、完形填空(共20小題)1.A.man解析:根據(jù)句意,這里需要一個名詞來指代一個人。2.D.goal解析:根據(jù)句意,這里需要一個名詞來表示目標(biāo)或愿望。3.C.passion解析:根據(jù)句
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