農(nóng)發(fā)行張家口市懷安縣2025秋招筆試英文行測(cè)高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）根據(jù)上下文，選擇最合適的單詞填入空格中。1.TheimplementationofthenewagriculturalpolicyinHuai'anCountyhassignificantlyimprovedthe______oflocalfarmers.A.productB.productivityC.productionD.products2.Farmersinthisregionareincreasinglyadopting______farmingtechniquestoenhancewaterconservation.A.traditionalB.modernC.organicD.sustainable3.Theruraldevelopmentprogramaimsto______theeconomicgapbetweenurbanandruralareas.A.reduceB.widenC.closeD.increase4.Duetoclimatechange,the______ofdroughtsinnorthernChinahasbecomemorefrequent.A.frequencyB.rarenessC.occurrenceD.probability5.Theagriculturalbankhasprovided______loanstosupportthedevelopmentoflocalagriculturalenterprises.A.subsidizedB.commercialC.high-interestD.government-backed二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）閱讀以下短文，回答問題。Passage:TheagriculturaldevelopmentinZhangjiakou,HebeiProvince,hasbeengreatlyinfluencedbytheimplementationofthenationalruralrevitalizationstrategy.Thelocalgovernmenthasfocusedonmodernizingfarmingtechniques,improvinginfrastructure,andsupportingagriculturalcooperatives.Oneofthekeyinitiativesisthepromotionofsmartagriculture,whichusestechnologytoincreaseefficiency.Forexample,IoT-basedmonitoringsystemshelpfarmersoptimizewaterusageandreducewaste.Additionally,thegovernmenthasinvestedinrenewableenergyprojectstopowerruralareas,furtherreducingthecarbonfootprintoffarmingoperations.Despitetheseefforts,challengessuchasagingfarmersandlaborshortagesremain.Thesuccessoftheseprogramsdependsontheactiveparticipationofthelocalcommunityandcontinuedsupportfromagriculturalfinancialinstitutions.Questions:1.Whatisthemainfocusofthegovernment'sagriculturalstrategyinZhangjiakou?A.IncreasingruralmigrationB.ModernizingfarmingtechniquesC.ExpandingurbanareasD.Reducinggovernmentspending2.Howdoessmartagriculturebenefitlocalfarmers?A.ItincreasescropyieldsB.ItreduceslaborcostsC.ItimproveswaterconservationD.Alloftheabove3.Whatremainsachallengeforagriculturaldevelopmentintheregion?A.InsufficientgovernmentfundingB.AgingfarmersandlaborshortagesC.ExcessiverainfallD.Lackoftechnologicalsupport4.Whatroledoagriculturalfinancialinstitutionsplayinthiscontext?A.TheyprovidesubsidiesB.TheysupportruralinfrastructureC.TheyfundsmartagricultureprojectsD.Alloftheabove三、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）閱讀以下短文，選擇最合適的單詞填入空格中。ThesuccessofagriculturalprojectsinHebeiProvincedependsonseveralfactors.First,______(1)infrastructureisessentialforefficienttransportationofgoods.Second,accesstofinancialservicesiscrucialforfarmerstoinvestinmodernequipment.Third,______(2)educationplaysakeyroleintrainingthenextgenerationofagriculturalprofessionals.Finally,environmentalsustainabilitymustbe______(3)toensurelong-termproductivity.Inrecentyears,thegovernmenthastakenstepstoaddresstheseissues.Forexample,theconstructionofnewruralroadshasimprovedconnectivity,whileagriculturalbankshaveintroducedlow-interestloans.However,moreeffortsareneededto______(4)theskillsgapinruralareas.Farmersmustalsobeencouragedtoadoptenvironmentallyfriendlypractices,suchascroprotationandorganicfarming.Onlyby______(5)thesestrategiescantheregionachievesustainableagriculturalgrowth.1.A.Better2.A.Agricultural3.A.Prioritized4.A.Close5.A.Implementing四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）將中文句子翻譯成英文，并填入空格中。1.該縣積極推廣節(jié)水灌溉技術(shù)以應(yīng)對(duì)水資源短缺。Thecountyactivelypromotes______irrigationtechniquestoaddresswaterscarcity.2.農(nóng)發(fā)行為當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)合作社提供了資金支持。TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankhasprovidedfinancialsupportto______localagriculturalcooperatives.3.農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化是鄉(xiāng)村振興的重要目標(biāo)。Agriculturalmodernizationisakeygoalof______ruralrevitalization.4.氣候變化對(duì)華北地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)生了重大影響。Climatechangehashadasignificantimpacton______agriculturalproductioninnorthernChina.5.農(nóng)民需要接受更多培訓(xùn)以提高農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)水平。Farmersneedtoreceivemoretrainingto______theiragriculturaltechnologyskills.五、句子改錯(cuò)（共5題，每題2分，共10分）找出以下句子中的錯(cuò)誤并改正。1.Thegovernmenthasbeenworkingtoimprovetheconditonofruralroads.→Correct:Thegovernmenthasbeenworkingtoimprovethe______ofruralroads.2.Farmersinthisareaareusingmoderntechnicstoincreasecropyields.→Correct:Farmersinthisareaareusingmodern______toincreasecropyields.3.Thelackoffinancialsupporthasbeenamajorproblemforsmall-scalefarmers.→Correct:Thelackoffinancialsupporthasbeenamajorproblemfor______farmers.4.AgriculturalpoliciesinHebeihavebeenmostlyfocusonincreasingfoodproduction.→Correct:AgriculturalpoliciesinHebeihavebeenmostly______onincreasingfoodproduction.5.Smartagriculturecanhelpreducethedependanceontraditionalfarmingmethods.→Correct:Smartagriculturecanhelpreducethe______ontraditionalfarmingmethods.答案與解析一、選詞填空1.B.productivity解析：Theimplementationofthenewagriculturalpolicyhassignificantlyimprovedthe"productivity"oflocalfarmers.（新農(nóng)業(yè)政策顯著提高了當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民的“生產(chǎn)效率”）2.D.sustainable解析：Farmersinthisregionareincreasinglyadopting"sustainable"farmingtechniquestoenhancewaterconservation.（該地區(qū)農(nóng)民越來越多地采用“可持續(xù)”的農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)以節(jié)約用水）3.C.close解析：Theruraldevelopmentprogramaimsto"close"theeconomicgapbetweenurbanandruralareas.（農(nóng)村發(fā)展計(jì)劃旨在縮小城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)差距）4.A.frequency解析：Duetoclimatechange,the"frequency"ofdroughtsinnorthernChinahasbecomemorefrequent.（由于氣候變化，中國北方干旱的“頻率”越來越高）5.A.subsidized解析：Theagriculturalbankhasprovided"subsidized"loanstosupportthedevelopmentoflocalagriculturalenterprises.（農(nóng)發(fā)行提供了“補(bǔ)貼性”貸款以支持當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)的發(fā)展）二、閱讀理解1.B.Modernizingfarmingtechniques解析：根據(jù)文章第一句，“Thelocalgovernmenthasfocusedonmodernizingfarmingtechniques.”（地方政府專注于現(xiàn)代化農(nóng)