農(nóng)發(fā)行鎮(zhèn)江市京口區(qū)2025秋招筆試英文行測高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）根據(jù)上下文，選擇最合適的單詞填入空格中。1.TheWorldFoodProgramme(WFP)playsacrucialroleincombatinghunger,particularlyinregionsfacingsevere_______duetoclimatechangeandeconomicinstability.A.scarcityB.prosperityC.abundanceD.inflation（注：結(jié)合WFP的使命和鎮(zhèn)江市京口區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展背景）2.Toimproveagriculturalproductivity,theagriculturaldevelopmentbankoftenimplements_______measures,suchassubsidiesforhigh-yieldcropvarieties.A.restrictiveB.supportiveC.detrimentalD.neutral（注：突出農(nóng)發(fā)行對農(nóng)業(yè)的扶持政策）3.Thelocalgovernmenthas_______initiativestopromotesustainablefarmingpractices,includingorganiccertificationprograms.A.disregardedB.ignoredC.embracedD.rejected（注：結(jié)合京口區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的政策導(dǎo)向）4.FarmersinZhenjiang’sJinkouDistrictoftenstrugglewith_______duringthemonsoonseason,leadingtocropdamage.A.droughtB.floodC.frostD.heatwave（注：針對鎮(zhèn)江地區(qū)的氣候特點(diǎn)）5.Thebank’sloanprogramsaredesignedto_______small-scalefarmerswholackaccesstotraditionalfinancialservices.A.excludeB.empowerC.neglectD.undermine（注：體現(xiàn)農(nóng)發(fā)行的社會責(zé)任）二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）閱讀以下短文，回答問題。Passage:TheagriculturaldevelopmentbankhaslaunchedanewinitiativetosupportruralinfrastructureinZhenjiang’sJinkouDistrict.Theprogramfocusesonupgradingirrigationsystemsandbuildingruralroadstoenhanceconnectivitybetweenfarmsandmarkets.Accordingtoofficials,theseimprovementswillreducetransportationcostsandincreasecropyields.Farmershaveexpressedoptimismabouttheproject,notingthatbetterinfrastructurecouldattractmoreinvestorstotheregion.However,somecriticsarguethatthefundscouldbebetterallocatedtodisasterreliefeffortsinflood-proneareas.6.Whatisthemainfocusofthebank’sinitiative?A.Providingfinancialassistancetofarmers.B.Upgradingruralinfrastructure.C.Promotingurbandevelopment.D.Implementingdisasterreliefprograms.7.Howwilltheinfrastructureimprovementsbenefitfarmers?A.Theywillreducecropdamage.B.Theywilllowertransportationcosts.C.Theywillincreasegovernmentsubsidies.D.Theywillattractmoregovernmentworkers.8.Whatisthecritics’mainconcernabouttheprogram?A.Itlackssufficientfunding.B.Itmaynotattractinvestors.C.Itfocusesonflood-proneareas.D.Itcoulddivertresourcesfromdisasterrelief.9.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutruraldevelopmentinZhenjiang?A.Itisalreadywell-supportedbythegovernment.B.Itfaceschallengesbuthaspotentialforgrowth.C.Itreliesheavilyonforeigninvestment.D.Itisprimarilyfocusedonindustrialization.三、語法填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）根據(jù)上下文，用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。10.Iffarmers_______(apply)foraloan,theymustsubmitdetailedbusinessplanstothebank.11.Theagriculturalresearchstation_______(conduct)experimentstotestnewpestcontrolmethodslastyear.12.Despitefacingfinancialdifficulties,thelocalfarmingcooperative_______(manage)toexpanditsoperations.13.Thebank’spolicies_______(shape)thefutureofruraleconomiesinJiangsuProvince.14.FarmersinJinkouDistrictoften_______(experience)extremeweatherconditions,whichaffecttheirharvests.四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）將中文句子翻譯成英文，填寫在橫線上。15.為促進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展，農(nóng)發(fā)行推出了多項(xiàng)綠色信貸政策。Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankhasintroducedseveral_______topromotesustainableagriculture.（答案：greencreditpolicies）16.京口區(qū)的水利設(shè)施亟待升級，以應(yīng)對頻繁的洪澇災(zāi)害。TheirrigationsystemsinJinkouDistrictneedurgentupgradingto_______frequentflooddisasters.（答案：address）17.銀行通過提供低息貸款，幫助農(nóng)民購買先進(jìn)的農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械。Byofferinglow-interestloans,thebankhelpsfarmers_______advancedagriculturalmachinery.（答案：purchase）18.農(nóng)發(fā)行一直致力于支持鄉(xiāng)村振興，改善農(nóng)村生活環(huán)境。Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankhasalwaysbeencommittedto_______ruralrevitalizationandimprovinglivingconditionsinvillages.（答案：supporting）19.鎮(zhèn)江市的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品出口量近年來顯著增長，得益于完善的物流體系。TheexportvolumeofagriculturalproductsinZhenjianghas_______significantlyinrecentyears,thankstoawell-developedlogisticssystem.（答案：increased）五、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）閱讀以下短文，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)填空。Lastyear,theagriculturaldevelopmentbankinZhenjianglaunchedapilotprogramtosupportorganicfarminginJinkouDistrict.Theprogramprovidedsubsidiestofarmerswho_______(20)theuseofchemicalfertilizersandadoptedeco-friendlypractices.Asaresult,manyfarmers_______(21)higherpricesfortheirorganicproduceinurbanmarkets.However,theprogramalsofacedchallenges,suchas_______(22)storagefacilitiesfororganicproducts.Localofficials_______(23)toexpandtheinitiativenextyear,hopingto_______(24)morefarmerstojointhemovement.20.A.abandonedB.continuedC.promotedD.permitted21.A.receivedB.demandedC.suppliedD.reduced22.A.limitedB.expandedC.improvedD.established23.A.agreedB.refusedC.plannedD.hesitated24.A.encourageB.discourageC.ignoreD.oppose答案與解析一、選詞填空1.A(scarcity)-結(jié)合WFP對抗饑餓的使命及氣候變化和經(jīng)濟(jì)不穩(wěn)定的背景。2.B(supportive)-農(nóng)發(fā)行通過補(bǔ)貼等政策扶持農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展。3.C(embraced)-京口區(qū)推動(dòng)可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)政策的積極態(tài)度。4.B(flood)-鎮(zhèn)江市京口區(qū)易受季風(fēng)影響導(dǎo)致洪水。5.B(empower)-銀行貸款幫助弱勢農(nóng)民群體。二、閱讀理解6.B-文章重點(diǎn)介紹基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施升級。7.B-改善交通成本是直接效益。8.D-批評者認(rèn)為資源應(yīng)優(yōu)先用于救災(zāi)。9.B-文章暗示農(nóng)村發(fā)展有挑戰(zhàn)但潛力。三、語法填空10.apply(動(dòng)詞原形)11.conducted(過去式)12.managed(過去式)13.haveshaped(現(xiàn)在