【英語】衡水市英語閱讀理解專項練習試卷一、中考英語閱讀理解1．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ExperiencingChinaMike,Canada

Ispentthreemonthswithmyhostfamily（接待家庭）inChina.Itwasalifetimeexperience.IwasabletoexperienceChineselivingandculture,frombasicTaiChitoBeijingOpera.IevenvisitedafamoustraditionalChinesemedicinehospital.NowIhaveabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.Joanna,Australia

Istayedwithmyhostfamilyforfivemonths.MyhostmotherisaChineseteacherandsheisreallywarm-hearted.Withherhelp,myChinesehasimprovedalot.AndIhavegotusedtoanewculture.MyfavoritepartoftheexperiencewassharingmyfeelingsinChinawithher.Bill,America

Myhostmotherisawonderfulcook!ShemakesmeallkindsoftraditionalChinesedishes.TheyaretastyandIlikethemverymuch.Justlikeme,myhostparentslovetolearnaboutdifferentcultures.TheyoftenaskmequestionsaboutlifeinAmerica.Cindy,Germany

RecentlyItookpartinaprogramtostudyChinese.IlivedwithahostfamilyinChinaforsixmonths.Myhostsisterisareallyhardworkingstudent.ItwasamazingtoseehowshemadeprogressinEnglish.Andacloserelationshiphasdevelopedbetweenus.（1）WhovisitedatraditionalChinesemedicinehospital?A.

Mike

B.

Joanna

C.

Bill

D.

Cindy（2）HowlongdidJoannastaywithherhostfamilyinChina?A.

Threemonths.

B.

Fourmonths.

C.

Fivemonths.

D.

Sixmonths.（3）Cindythinksherhostsisteris________.A.

awonderfulcook

B.

aresponsibledoctorC.

awarm-heartedteacher

D.

ahardworkingstudent2．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。

Fewstudentslikehomework,butitisanimportantpartofmiddleschoollifeintheUK.

TheUKhastheserulesforhomework:Grades7and8（ages11to13）:45to90minutesperday;Grade9（ages14to15）:1to2hoursaday.

Today,manyhomeworktasksaredoneonacomputer.Forexample,preparingreports,usingtheInternetordoingonlinetasks.Soschoolsareusuallyopenbeforeandafternormalhours.Inthisway,studentswithoutcomputersortheInternetathomecanusetheschools'facilities（設備）.

Sometimes,studentsaregivenextendedlearningtasks.Thatmeanstheyneedtodomoreresearchandanalysis（分析）.Buthoweverbigataskis,teachersalwaysgivefeedback反饋）tohelpstudentsfindtheareaswheretheycanimprove.

Someschoolssendstudentshomewithhomediaries.Theyadviseparentstocheckontheir

Children'sprogress.Sadly,noteveryparenttakesmuchinterest.Inasurveyof1,000studentsaged11to18,over10percentsaidthattheydidnothavespaceathometodohomework.Almost15percentsaidtheirfamiliesdidnotsupportthemenough.（1）IntheUK,whichoneofthefollowingshouldn'tdohomeworkformorethan90minutes?A.

Astudentof12.

B.

Agirlof14.

C.

Aboyof15.（2）Ifastudentdoesn'thaveacomputerortheInternet,howcanhefinishhisonlinehomework?A.

Hedoesn'thavetofinishit.B.

Hecanaskhisteacherforhelp.C.

Hecanfinishitatschool.（3）Theunderlinedword"extended"inParagraph4probablymeans

.A.

擴展的

B.

特別的

C.

困難的（4）Whydosomeschoolssendstudentshomewithhomediaries?A.

Toadvisestudentstodotheirhomeworkintime.B.

Toadviseparentstolearnmoreabouttheirchildren'sprogress.C.

Toadviseparentstohelptheirchildrenwiththeirhomework.（5）Whichpartisthepassageprobablyfrominanewspaper?A.

Education.

B.

Sports.

C.

Amusement.3．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。

Thewinterholidayisusuallyagoodtimetosleepin.ButGaoYuqi,a14-year-oldboyfromAnhui,gotupat7:00amtorunatleast2kilometerseverydayduringtheholiday.Infact,thisexercisewaspartofthishomework.

Gaowasnotalone.Manyschoolsacrossthecountryrequiredstudentstoexerciseduringthewinterholiday.Partofthereasonisthatphysicaleducationtestscoresarenowworthmoreontheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination（中考）.Andthescoreisnowworthupto60points.

Becauseofthis,Gao'sschoolnowasksstudentstorunwhentheweatherisnice,andexerciseindoorsifitisbad.Studentshavetopost（公布）exercisephotosintheirclasses'QQgroups.AttheGoldenAppleJinchengNo.1MiddleSchoolinChengdu,studentshavedailyexerciseplans.Forexample,theyhavetoskiprope（跳繩）fortwominutesanddothreesetsofsit﹣ups（仰臥起坐）eachday.Theirparentssignoff（簽名）ontheirplanswhentheyfinishexercising.

Thishasbeenabigchallengeformanystudents,buthasalsohelpedtomakeexerciseabiggerpartoftheirlives.ManystudentslikeGaousedtohaterunning,butnowtheyareabletorunforoverhalfanhoureveryday.Theyfellinlovewithexerciseduringtheholiday.（1）HowmanykilometersdidGaoYuqiruneverydayduringtheholiday？A.

Atleastonekilometer.B.

Atleasttwokilometers.C.

Atleastthreekilometers.D.

Atleastfourkilometers.（2）Whatdidtheschoolsrequirethestudentstododuringthewinterholiday？A.

Toexercise.

B.

Tobevolunteers.

C.

Tohavearest.

D.

Todoasurvey.（3）WhatdothestudentshavetodowhentheyfinishexercisinginGao'sschool？A.

Tocalltheirtea.B.

Toputtheirplansonline.C.

Toasktheirparentstosignoffontheirplans.D.

Topostexercisephotosintheirclasses'QQgroups.（4）Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage？A.

Skippingrope.

B.

Swimming.

C.

Sit﹣up.

D.

Running.（5）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.

Howtoexerciseduringthewinterholiday.B.

Exercisingisabigchallengeformanystudents.C.

Physicaleducationtestscoresareimportantnow.D.

Exercisingisbecomingpartofstudents'homework.4．閱讀理解

Mr.andMrs.Smithhavetwochildren,KevinandJenny.Thewholefamilyareallbusy,sotheyoftenleavenotestoeachother.Herearethesefournotesoftoday.3:30pmToKevin,

Mr.Kingrang,tellingthereisnofootballpracticetoday,andheaskedyoutogetreadyforthefootballmatchtomorrow.Jenny4:00pmToJenny,It'syourturntowalkourpetdogTeddyandplaywithhimafterschool.Kevin6:45pmToall,

Hasanyonefoundmytennisshoes?I'mdoingmyhomeworkinmybedroom.Kevin9:00pmToKevin,

Isawyourshoesthismorning.TheysmeltterriblesoIputthemoutsidethebackdoor.Goodnight,dear!Mum（1）_____________wasaskedtowalkthepetdogafterschool.A.

Mum

B.

Kevin

C.

Jenny（2）Kevinwasdoinghishomeworkinthe______________.A.

bedroom

B.

garden

C.

livingroom（3）Kevincouldfindhistennisshoes_____________at6:45pm.A.

underthedesk

B.

outsidethebackdoor

C.

inthebag（4）WhatwillKevinprobablydotomorrow?A.

PlaywithTeddy.

B.

Playtennis.

C.

Playinafootballmatch.（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthenotes?A.

Teddydoesn'tliketostayathome.B.

Mr.Kingmaybeacoach.C.

MumwashedKevin'sshoes.5．根據(jù)文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。

WhenJimwasyoung,helikedwatchesverymuch.Whenhewas18yearsold,hejoinedthearmy,andafterayear,hebegantoteachhimselftomendwatches.Alotofhisfriendsbroughthimtheirwatcheswithproblemsandaskedformending.Jimwasalwaysgladtohelp.

Jim'scaptain（土校）heardaboutthis,andonedayhebroughtJimawatchandsaid,"Mywatchdoesn'twork,canyoumenditforme?""Yes,sir.Ican."Jimanswered.Afewdayslater,hebroughtthewatchbacktothecaptain."HowmuchshallIpay?"thecaptainasked."Nothing,sir."Jimsaid.Hetookoutasmallboxandgaveittothecaptainandsaid,"Intheboxarethreewheelsfromyourwatch,Icouldn'tfindanyplacesforthemwhenIputeverythingback."（1）WhenJimwasyoung,helikedwatchesverymuch.（2）Jimjoinedthearmywhenhewas18yearsold.（3）Jimtaughthimselftomendcomputers.（4）OnedayJim'scaptainbroughthimawatch.（5）Jimsucceededinmendingthecaptain'swatch.6．閱讀理解

It'sreportedthatmorethan450millionChinesehavemyopia（近視）.Around30percentforprimaryschoolstudents,60percentforjuniorhighstudentsand80percentforseniorhighstudentsarenearsighted.Maybethisisbecausestudentsspendalotoftimereadingbooksandusingelectronicproducts.

Parentsmighthavetriedtodosomethingtofixit,suchashavingtheirchildrengeteyemassages（按摩）,takemedicineorevengetsurgery.Peoplewhooffertheseservicesorproductsoftenpromisethattheycanreduce（緩解）orevencure（治愈）myopia.

However,youwillnolongerseeadvertisementslikethisbeforelong.Thegovernmenthasmadeanoticetoban（禁止）thiskindofadvertisements.Thenoticebansbusinessesfromusingwordslike"recovery"（恢復）and"myopiacure"intheiradvertisements.Thenoticesaysthatmyopiacannotbecompletelycuredwithmedicaltechnologynow.Asaresult,theseadvertisementscouldmisleadchildrenandtheirparents.

Toreducemyopiaamongyoungpeople,thegovernmentmadeanewplanlastAugust.Theplanlimits（限制）notonlythetimechildrenplayvideogamesbutalsotheproductionofnewvideogames.

Youngpeoplecanpreventandcontrolmyopiabyspendingmoretimeoutsideandlesstimeinfrontofbooksorcomputers.Peoplewhohaveeyesightproblemsshouldgotoahospitalandletadoctordecidewhattodo.（1）What'sthemyopiarateofjuniorhighstudentsaccordingtothepassage?A.

30%.

B.

45%.

C.

60%.

D.

80%.（2）ParentsmightdothefollowingEXCEPT

tofixmyopiaaccordingtoParagraph2.A.

havetheirchildrengeteyemassagesB.

buythemspecialglassesC.

maketheirchildrentakemedicineD.

gettheirchildrentodosurgery（3）Youwon'tseeadvertisementsonmyopiawiththeword"

"inthenearfuture.A.

recovery

B.

eyesight

C.

medical

D.

reduce（4）WhichsentenceisTrueaccordingtoParagraph4and5?A.

Studentsinlowergradesareeasytogetmyopia.B.

Productionofnewvideogameshasbeenlimited.C.

Spendinglesstimeoutdoorsisgoodforchildren'seyesight.D.

Thenoticegivesadviceonprotectingtheeyesightofelderlypeople.（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.

Don'tbelievetheadvertisements.B.

Studentsshouldn'tbeallowedtoplayvideogames.C.

Thegovernmentandpeoplearesavingchildren'seyesight.D.

Myopiacanbecuredwiththemedicaltechnologyatpresent.7．閱讀理解

Areyouangrybythenoiseofyouralarmclockeverymorning?Stillfeelsleepyaftergettingup?Now,youcansaygoodbyetothatannoyingalarmclock,youneedn'thearitsunpleasantnoiseeverymorning.

TheGlowpillow（發(fā)光枕）canwakeyouupwithsoftLEDlights.Thelightsproducethebrightnessover40minutesjustlikethesunrise.Thepillowistakingtheplaceofthetraditionalalarmclock.Itwasdesigned（設計）byEosinMcNallyandIanWaltontobeagainstthepressuresofa"24hour"lifestyle.

ThepillowusesakindofLEDmaterialbelowthesurface.Itwakestheuserupwithlight.Thematerialcanalsoshowthetimeonthepillow'ssurface,anditisperfectforthosewhosleepwiththeirheadscompletelyburied（埋）facedownintothepillow.40minutesbeforethepre-set（預設）alarmtime,thepillowbeginstoglowandgentlybringstheuseroutofsleep.Thenaturalwakingprocesshelpstoset"bodyclock"andmakespeoplebuildahealthysleep-and-wakehabitslowly.（1）Thenoiseofthealarmclockmakespeople

.A.

angry

B.

relaxed

C.

happy

D.

excited（2）Thepillowwakespeopleupwith

.A.

smell

B.

sound

C.

light

D.

touch（3）TheGlowPillowcantaketheplaceof

.A.

LEDlights

B.

thealarmclock

C.

thesunrise

D.

people（4）Thewakingprocessishelpfulto

.A.

beagainstthepressures

B.

burytheirfacesC.

buildahealthyhabitfast

D.

set"bodyclock"（5）Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.

BodyclockisusefultopeopleB.

GlowPillowbringsyououtofsleepC.

TwomencreatedanewproductD.

AnewkindofLEDlightswakesyouup8．閱讀理解HISTORYofHotDogThe1600s

AGermancalledJohannGeorghehnercreatedthe"dachshund"sausage."Dachshund"isaGermansmalllongthindog.The1860s

Theveryfirsthotdog-the"dachshund"sausageinaroll-wassoldbyGermansinNewYork.ItbecamepopularintheUSlater.1871

CharlesFeltman,aGerman,startedthefirstConeyIslandhotdogstand.Itmadehotdogsknowntomorepeople.1893

ChrisVonDerAhestartedtheAmericantraditionofeatinghotdogsatbaseballparks,makinghotdogsmorepopular.1901

ANewYorkcartoonist.TadDorgan,sawtheredhot"dachshundsausagessoldonstreets.Hewantedtodrawapictureofit,buthewasn'tsurehowtospell"dachshund,sohesimplywrote:HotDog".ItiswidelybelievedhowHotDoghaditsname.1949.

Thefirstvegetarianhotdogscameout.HOTDOGFUNFACTSWorldrecordforeatinghotdogs:73intenminutes.Hotdogswereoneofthefirstfoodseatenonthemoon!About150millionhotdogsareeatenbyAmericanseachJuly4th.About21millionhotdogsweresoldatAmericanbaseballparksin2010.NewYorkerseatmorehotdogsthananyothercitypopulationintheUS.（1）Americansstartedthetraditionofeatinghotdogsatbaseballparksin__________.A.

1871

B.

1893

C.

1901

D.

1949（2）It'sbelievedthatthename"HotDog"wascreatedby____________.A.

TadDorgan

B.

CharlesFeltman

C.

ChrisVonDerAhe

D.

JohannGeorghehner（3）Whatcanweknowabouthotdogsfromthepassage?A.

NewyorkerslikeeatinghotdogsmostintheWorld.B.

Germanseatabout150millionhotdogseachJuly4thC.

Aworldrecordsayssomeoneate73hotdogsin10minutes.D.

About21millionhotdogsweresoldinAmericainthe1860s.9．閱讀理解

BostonChildren'sMuseumisthesecondoldestchildren'smuseumintheUnitedStates.Ithasbeenteachingchildrenwithahugecollectionofobjects（可觸摸的實物）since1913.Here'salistofsomeinterestingexhibitsinthemuseum.Arthur&.FriendsThisexhibitfeaturesthecharacters（人物）fromMarcBrown'sbooksandthetelevisionseries.ChildrencanlearnandplayintheReadFamilyKitchen,MrRatburn'sClassroomandtheBackyardSleepover.ArtStudioArtStudioisaplacewherechildrenandtheirparentscancreatearttogether.TheCommonTheCommonisaplacewherevisitorscanexperiencelightshows,musicalchairs,agiganticcheckersgameandmanyotheractivities.JapaneseHouseJapaneseHouseisarealtwo-storeyhousefromKyoto,Japan,Boston'sJapanesesistercity.Visitorscanlearnabout'Japanesefamilylife,culture,artandseasonaleventsattheexhibit.KidPowerThisexhibitteachesvisitorshowtolivehealthierlivesbyeatingrightandexercising.（1）Howmanychildren'smuseumsintheUSareolderthanBostonChildren'sMuseum?A.

One.

B.

Two.

C.

Three.

D.

Four.（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.

Themuseumisover100yearsold.B.

Arthurisarealperson.C.

ParentscannotgointoArtStudio.D.

JapaneseHouseisinKyotorightnow.（3）Seven-year-oldTonyisinterestedincheckersgames.Whichexhibitshouldhevisit?A.

ArtStudio.

B.

TheCommon.

C.

JapaneseHouse.

D.

KidPower.（4）Childrencanlearnabouthealthyeatingat_______________.A.

Arthur&Friends

B.

ArtStudio

C.

JapaneseHouse

D.

KidPower（5）Thepassageismostprobablya_______________.A.

speech

B.

notice

C.

poster

D.

story10．閱讀短文，判斷短文后句子的意思是否與短文內(nèi)容相符。

Carrots（胡蘿卜）aregrownonfarmsandinsmallfamilygardensallovertheworld.Theyareeasytoplantandeasytoharvest（收獲）.Theyhaveagoodtaste.

Whenpeoplethinkaboutcarrots,apictureofalong,thin,orange-coloredvegetableusuallycomesintotheirminds.Butcarrotscomeinmanydifferentsizesandshapes.Andnotallcarrotsareorange.Carrotsshouldbegrowninsandysoilthatdoesnotholdwaterforalongtime.Theearthalsoshouldnotbetoohard.Toprepareyourcarrotgarden,diguptheearthandturnitover（翻土）.

Weather,soil,conditionandtimeaffect（影響）thetasteofcarrots.Warmdaysandcoolnightsarethebesttimetogrowgreatdeliciouscarrots.

Thebestwaytodecideifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitscolor.Usually,thebrighterthecoloris,thebetterthetasteis.

Mostpeopledonotknowthatcarrotscanbegrownduringthewintermonths.Ifthewinterisnotcoldenoughtofreezetheground,youcangrowandharvestcarrotsthesamewayasyoudoduringthesummermonths.Carrotsarepreparedandeateninmanydifferentways.Theyatecutintothinpiecesandcookedwithothervegetablesormeat.Theyarealsowashedandeatenjustastheycomeoutoftheground.（1）Carrotsareeasytoplantbuthardtoharvest.（2）Carrotsshouldbegrowninafieldwithoutwaterforalongtime.（3）Thebestwaytodecideifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitssize.（4）Everyoneknowsthatcarrotscanbegrownduringthewintermonths.（5）Wecanprepareandeatcarrotsinmanydifferentways.11．閱讀理解

Onenight,whenIwaseight,mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget."Sweetie,mycompanywantstopromote（升職）mebutneedsmetoworkinBrazil.Thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou'vedonewellandallowingyoutoskip（跳）agrade,butyou'llhavetoleaveyourfriends.Wouldyousayyestoyourteacher?"Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaslostinthought.Thequestionkeptmewonderingfortherestofthenight.Ihadsaid"Yes"butforthefirsttime,Irealizedthedifficultdecisionsadultshadtomake.

Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.EveryeveningI'deagerlywaitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverythingthathappenedduringtheday.Aphonecall,however,couldnevertakeherplaceanditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.

Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlargeemptyapartment.ItwasthenIstartedtounderstandthedifficultchoicesshehadtomake.Sheneededtothinkaboutbothfamilyandwork.Facedwithdifficultdecisions,sheusedtotellme,youwouldn'tknowwhetheryoumadetherightchoice,butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation,withapositiveattitude.Backhome,Iremindedmyselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo,Icould,too.IfshemanagedtoliveinRioallbyherself,I,too,couldlearntobeindependent.Ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievablegoals.

Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhattheexperiencehasreallytaughtme.I'velearnedalotbecauseofthisseparation（分離）.Therearelotsofdifficultdecisionsthatwehavetofaceinourlife.Weneedtohaveapositiveattitudenomatterwhathappens.（1）Itwas__________forthewritertosay"Yes"tohermothersquestion.A.

excited

B.

difficult

C.

unusual

D.

easy（2）WhichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputintheblankinParagraph3?A.

Ithoughtmymothermightregretherdecision.B.

Ithoughtmymothermightwanttogohomewithus.C.

IrealizedhowlonelymymotherwasinBrazilherself.D.

IrealizedmymotherhadahappytimeinBrazilherself.（3）Thewritermostprobablywantstotellusthat__________.A.

howshegetsonwellwithhermother

B.

it'sdifficultforhertomakeadecisionC.

shehaslearntalotfromtheexperience

D.

adultshavetofacethedifficultdecisions12．閱讀表格，判斷下列句子意思與原文是否相符。Spaceship:ShenzhouVTime:October15th,2003Mainevents:

ChinesespacemanYangLiweiwassentupintospace.Hewentaroundtheearth14timesinhisone-dayflight.Chinabecamethethirdcountrytosucceedinmannedspaceflight.Spaceship:ShenzhouⅥTime:October12th,2005Mainevents:

ChinesespacemenFeiJunlongandNieHaishengwerebothsentupintospace.OnOctober17th,thetwoChinesespaceheroessafelyreturnedtotheearth.Spaceship:ShenzhouⅦTime:September25th,2008Mainevents:

ChinesespacemenZhaiZhigang,LiuBomingandJingHaipengweresentupintospace.ZhaiZhigangmadeourcountry'sfirstspacewalk.Thisspacewalktookabout20minutes.Spaceship:ShenzhouXTime:June11th,2013Mainevents:

ChinesespacemenNieHaisheng,ZhangXiaoguangandthesecondfemalespacewomanWangYapingweresentupintospaceandconnectedwiththespacestationTiangongI.WangYapinggaveaspacelessonaboutmicrogravity（微重力）toallChineseteenagers.Thisspacelessonlastedabout50minutes.（1）ShenzhouVwentaroundtheearthinspace4timesinitsone-dayflight.（2）FeiJunlongandNieHaishengstayedinspacefor14days.（3）LiuBomingmadeourcountry'sfirstspacewalkin2008.（4）ThespacelessonaboutmicrogravitytoallChineseteenagerslastedaboutfiftyminutes.（5）AccordingtothearticletheChinesespacemantravelinginspacetwiceisNieHaisheng.13．閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤。

Zak'sgrandfather,Stanwasveryfamous.Why?Becausehehadavery,very,verylongwhitebeard（胡子）.

Oneday,Zakaskedhisgrandfather,"Whenyousleep,doyouputyourbeardoverorunderthequilt（被子）?""I'mnotsure.Inevercareaboutthat,"saidhisgrandfather,"I'lllooktonight."

Stangotintobedthatnightandpulledupthequilt.Thenherememberedhisgrandson'squestion.Aha!Hisbeardwasunderthequilt.Butwait.Didthatfeelright?

Helifthisbeardfromunderthequiltandputitaboveit.Thisalsodidn'tfeelright.Siheputthebeardunderthequiltagain.Buthesoonfeltitwouldbebetterifitwereout.Thebeardwentinandout—firstunderthequilt,thenoverit,under,over,allnightlong.

Stanspentasleeplessnight.Inthemorning,hewassotiredandunhappythathecuthislongbeardrightoff!

Stan'swifewassohappy.SheadvisedStantocutthatbeardoffmanytimes,butheneverdidit.Nowasimplequestionmadehimdothat.（1）Stanwasveryfamousforhislongwhitebeard.（2）StannevercaredaboutZak,hisgrandson.（3）Attheverybeginning,Stan'sbeardwasunderthequilt.（4）ThatnightStanwassleeplessandtiredbecauseofthequestion.（5）Stanlistenedtohiswife'sadvicetocutthebeardoff.14．閱讀理解

Lookatthefoodsaroundyou.Fromgrapesandwainuts（核桃）tocucumbersandspinach（菠菜）,theymakeourdietsspecial.ButdidyouknowthatnoneofthefoodsabovearenativetoChina？TheycametoChinathroughtheSilkRoadhundredsofyearsago.ArethereanyfoodsthatarenativetoChina？Ofcoursethereare.Rice,soybeans,chestnuts（栗子）,Chinesecabbageandhawthorns（山植）wereallgrowninChinafirst.

Wherearethesefoodsfrom？FoodHomecountryTimetoenterChinaLuffsIndiaTangDynasty（AD618﹣907）EggplantIndiaandSoutheastAsiaHanDynasty（206BC﹣AD220）CucumberSouthAsiaHanDynasty（206BC﹣AD202）WatermelonAfricaTangDynasty（AD618﹣907）（1）

cametoChinathroughtheSilkRoad.A.

Watermelonsandrice

B.

Grapesandwalnuts

C.

Cabbageandfathoms（2）

cametoChinaatthesametime.A.

CucumbersandeggplantsB.

WatermelonsandeggplantsC.

Cucumbersandwatermelons（3）Fromthetext,weknowthat

.A.

luffsarefromAfricaB.

eggplantsarefromChinaC.

noneofthefoodsaboveinthechartarenativetoChina15．閱讀判斷根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正、誤。

Greenlandisthelargestislandintheworld.It'sinthenortheastofNorthAmerica.NearGreenlandisanotherisland.It'ssmall.ItsnameisIceland.DoyouthinkthatGreenlandisgreenandwarm？DoyouthinkthatIcelandiswhitewithice？Ifyoudo，you'rewrong.ThatisbecausemostofGreenlandiscoveredwithlotsofice.Theiceishigherthantheworld'stallestbuilding.TherearemorepeopleinyourhometownthaninallofGreenland.WhataboutIceland？Icelandhasice，butnotsomuchiceasGreenland.Icelandhaslotsofhotsprings（溫泉）.Theygiveouthotwaterandsteam.Theclimate（氣候）islesscoldthanthatinGreenland.

AndtherearealotmorepeoplelivinginIceland.（1）GreenlandisinthenortheastofNorthAmerica.（2）Greenlandisgreenandwarm.（3）It'scolderinIcelandthanthatinGreenland.（4）Icelandisthelargestislandintheworld.（5）TherearemuchmorepeoplelivinginlocklandthaninGreenland.16．閱讀理解

SittingamongthecheeringfansoftheChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeaminRiodeJaneiro,aPolishfancaughtalotofattention.ItisnotbecauseheisnotChinese,butbecausehehasfollowedtheteamcloselyfromtheverybeginning

The60-year-oldJozeffellinlovewiththeChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeamatthefirstsightwhenhewatchedthegirlsattheLondonOlympicsonTVin2012.ThePolishmanwascrazyabouttheperformancesoftheyoungteam,especiallybyitscoreplayerHuiRuoqi.BeforethatJozefwasaloya