專題12任務(wù)型閱讀回答問題一、（2022-2023上·安徽六安·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。Doyouknowanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisacomputerandaheadset(耳機(jī)).However,moststudentsdon’tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,only33percentofstudentswouldtakesuchclasses.Over1,500studentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey.Manystudentssaiditishardtofocus(集中精力)onstudyingwhentakingonlineclasses.“Therearenoclassmatesandnorealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheInternetordootherthingsifIwantto.It’shardertoalwaysstayfocused,”LianRuohan,oneofthestudentssaid.Lianpreparesalotbeforetakingheronlineclassestomakesureshewillpayattention(注意).Shealsomakesherselftalkwithteachers.Studentscancomeupwithoranswerquestionswhentakingonlineclasses.ButWenJiayi,14,astudentfromChengdu,thinksonlineteachersdon’treallygettoknowher.“WhenIdon’thandinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern(關(guān)心),”shesaid.However,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn)).“Itsavestimeandmoneycomparedto(和……相比)takingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon’tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,Icanwatchitoveragain,”Liansaid.1．Whatdoyouneedwhenyouhaveonlineclasses?（不過5個(gè)詞）2．Howmanystudentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey?（不超過5個(gè)詞）3．Whatwillthestudentgetifhe/shedoesn’thandinhishomework?（不超過10個(gè)詞）二、（2022-2023上·北京房山·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Therearethreechildreninmyfamily.Mymotheroftenmakesusdohousework.However,mygrandmotherdoesn’tagreewithher.Shethinksmymotheristooharsh(嚴(yán)厲的).Inheropinion,parentsshouldn’tbetoostrictwithchildren.Itisparents’jobtodohousework.Mymotherthinksourfamilyismadeupoffivefamilymembers.Nooneinthefamilyismoreimportantthanothers,soeachmembershouldhelpwithchores.Butmymotherdoesn’taskustodothesamechores,becauseouragesaredifferent.Attheendoftheday,afterwefinishplayingwithourtoys,mymotherasksustoputthetoysaway.Ifwedon’t,wewillhavetosaygoodbyetoourtoys.Sheexpectsustosetthetableatnightandhelpfold(折疊)ourownclothes.Shedoesn’tthinksheisaskingtoomuch.Mymotherknowswearetiredafteralongday’sstudyatschool,butthat’slife—harshbutreal.Shedoesn’tpayusfordoingsomechores.Shethinksweliveinthehouse,soweshouldhelpoutwithsomethingsinthehouse.Nooneisgoingtopayusforcleaningupourroomslaterinlifeandsheisnotabouttostartdoingitnow.Someparentsprotecttheirchildrentoomuchfromanythingunpleasantandmaketheirchildren’slivestoocomfortableandsafe,butmymotherisnotinterestedinthatway.Shehopesweareabletolookafterourselvesandcanbeindependent(獨(dú)立的)early.4．Whatdoeshergrandmotherthinkofhermother?5．Whydoesn’thermotheraskthechildrentodothesamechores?6．Whatdoeshermotheraskthechildrentodoaftertheyfinishplayingwithtoys?7．Whatdoyouthinkofchildrendoinghousework?Why?(Writeatleasttworeasons.)三、（2022-2023上·北京石景山·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。AYoungCheeseMaker16-year-oldPatTullochhasadifferenthobby.ShemakescheeseonthefamilyfarminAustralia.Shebeganbymakingyoghurt（酸奶）withhermotherwhenshewaslittle.Thenshestartedwatchingherfather’sworkersmakecheese.Whenshewasten,shemadesomecheeseherselfforthefirsttime.“Itwasn’tgreatatthebeginning,”shesays,“buttheworkerstoldmewhatIwasdoingwrong.Itriedharddayandnight,andIslowlygotbetter.”Patalwaysneedsgoodmilkforhercheese,butshedoesn’thavetobuyit.Herparentskeepabout100cowsontheirfarm.Patcanjustaskthemwhensheneedsmore.Lastyear,Pat’sneighbourgaveherayoungcowtokeepandlookafter,butitdoesn’tproducemilktomakecheeseyet.Pathelpedherfamilycreatedmanykindsofcheese.Thisyeartheywonaprizeforoneofthem.“LastmonthwestartedsellingcheeseinNewZealand.Peopletherereadaboutourprizeinafoodmagazine.Soonwe’regoingtodosomeadvertisements（廣告）,too.”Pat’snextideaistopostsomerecipes（烹飪法）forcookingwithcheeseontheInternetsuchashavingcheesewitheggsforbreakfast.Shealsothinksthatpeoplecaneatcheesewithpasta（意大利面）.“Ihopearestaurantmightbuysomeoneday”,shesays.ButrightnowPatisstillatschool.“Makingcheesesisfunandwinningaprizeforitisgreat,butdoingwellinmystudiesismoreimportantnow.”8．WhatisPat’shobby?9．Whatdidshedowhenshewasten?10．Whydoesn’tPatbuymilk?11．WhatisPat’snextidea?12．WhatdoyouthinkofPat?Andwhy?四、（2022-2023上·北京門頭溝·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。TeahouseisoneofLaoShe’smostfamousplays.Hewroteitin1957.TheplayhasthreeactsandshowsthelivesofcommonpeopleinChinafromtheendofthenineteenthcenturytothemiddleofthetwentiethcentury.IttellsusthestoryofWangLifaandthecustomersofhisteahouseinBeijing.ItdescribesthechangesinChinesesociety(社會(huì))overfiftyyears.LaoShewasborninBeijingin1899.Hismothersenthimtoateacher’sschoolin1913.In1918,hebecameaheadteacherofaprimaryschool.In1924,LaoShelefthomeandwenttoEngland.HetaughtChineseatacollege(學(xué)院)inLondonandreturnedtoChinafiveyearslater.Hewrotemanyplays,novelsandshortstoriesaboutpeople’slives.LaoSheisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthetwentiethcentury.TodayLaoSheTeahouseinQianmenisagoodplacetovisit.VisitorscandrinkteaandeatdeliciousBeijingfood.IfyouliketheBeijingOpera,traditionalmusicormagicshows,youcanenjoythemattheteahouse.LaoSheTeahousegivesawarmwelcometoeveryonefromallovertheworld.13．WhendidLaoShewriteTeahouse?14．WhatdoesTeahousedescribe?15．WhatdidLaoShedoin1918?16．WhereisLaoSheTeahouse?17．WouldyouliketointroducetheplayTeahouseorLaoSheTeahousetoforeigners?Whyorwhynot?五、（2022-2023上·北京海淀·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。IfyouthinkyoungChinesearenotinterestedintheircountry’sculture,aTVprogramhasjustshowedyouarewrong.Downtheages,bothpaintingsandpoetry(詩歌)arerecordsofChinesecivilization(文明).ButhowdoyoumakethemrelatedtotheI—have—no—timesmartphoneandsocialmediayouth?ATVprogramnamedChinainPoetryandPainting(《詩畫中國》)isnowairingonCCTV.Millionsofyoungpeopleareinterestedintheprogrambecauseitshowsthepaintingsandpoemsinacreativeway.Everytime,fiveoldpaintingsandseveralpoemsonrelatedthemesareintroduced.Witheachpainting,aperformancesuchassinging,dancingandwushuisstagedtellingthestorybehindit.Besides(除了)performances,digital3Disalsousedtomakethewoods,mountains,stonesandwaterfallsinthepaintingsalive.Aftereachperformance,theprogram’shost(主持人),someexpertsandtheperformerssittogetherattheroundtabletoenjoythepoemsandthepainting.Thepoemsfitwellwiththepaintingandhelppeoplebetterunderstandit.

“OurteammakesthisprogramtohelppeoplelookdeeplyattheChinesepoemsandpaintingssothattheycanunderstandthetraditionalculturebetter,”saysTianMei,chiefdirectoroftheprogram.18．WhatarerecordsofChinesecivilization?19．Howdoestheprogrammakethepaintingsalive?20．WhydoesTianMei’steammakethisprogram?21．WouldyouliketounderstandChineseculturebywatchingthisprogram?Whyorwhynot?(Giveatleasttworeasons.)六、（2022-2023上·山東臨沂·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。Afamousteacherwenttoavillagetogiveatalk.Hetaughtpeopleaboutforgiveness(寬恕).Hesaid,“Angerislikefire.Itcannotonlyburnothers,butalsoburnourselves.Weshouldstayawayfromangerandlearntoforgive.”Jeffgotangryquiteeasily.Whenhelistenedtothis,hestoodupandsaid,“You’retalkingrubbish.”Theteacherheardhimbutdidn’treplytohim.Hewasaspeacefulasbefore.Seeingthis,Jeffgrewangrierandthrewastoneattheteacherandthenheleftangrily.Theteacherwasstillpeacefulandwentonwithhistalk.

Afterreturninghome,Jeffkeptthinkingabouttheteacher’swords.Ashisangerdieddownslowly,hewassorryforhiswordsandaction.SoJeffwenttotheteacherandsaidsorrytohim.However,theteacherlookedathiminsurpriseandasked,“Whoareyou?Whydoyousaysorrytome?”“Youdon’trememberme?Isaidsomeunkindwordsanddidsomethingwrongtoyou.Icometoaskforyourforgiveness,”saidJeff.Theteachersaidpeacefully,“Brother,don’ttalkaboutthat—that’shistory.Weshouldmoveforwardandtrynottomakethesamemistakeagain.Nowleavethosethingsthereandimproveyourpresent(現(xiàn)在)bydoinggoodthings.”22．Whydidtheteachersay“Angerislikefire”?23．WhatdidJeffthinkoftheteacher’stalk?24．WhatdidJeffdowhentheteacherdidn’treplytohim?25．HowdidtheteacherfeelwhenJeffsaidsorrytohim?26．WhatdidtheteacheraskJefftodo?七、（2022-2023上·山東濱州·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?Bybike,busorcar?Inourcity,therewillbe3,000newschoolbusesinthestreetbytheendofthisyear.TheseschoolbuseslookjustlikeAmericanschoolbuses:yellowwithabignose.InFebruary2010,theChinesegovernmentannouncedthefirststandards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))forschoolbussafety.Sincethen,moreyellowschoolbusescanbeseeninthestreet.InChina,besidesthebusdriver,thereshouldbeanadultontheschoolbustowatchthestudents.Iftherearemorethan40students,twoadultsareneeded.Thestudentsusuallyrestorreadbooksontheschoolbus.InAmerica,yellowschoolbusesareverypopular.Thereareabout480,000schoolbusesinthecountry.Theolderkidssitinthebackofthebus.Theyoungerkidssitinthefront.Theyusuallylistentomusic,talkontheirphonesorjustsleep.Theonlyadultonthebusisthedriver.Theschoolbusisimportantinstudents’everydaylives.Itcankeepchildrensafe.Usually,achildismuchsafergoingtoschoolbyschoolbusthananyotherway.Itcanalsohelptheenvironment.Aschoolbussavesalotofgas(汽油)becauseitcancarryalotofpeople.27．Howmanynewschoolbusesinthestreetofthewriter’scitybytheendofthisyear?28．What’sthefirststandardofschoolbusabout?29．WhoshouldbeontheschoolbusbesidesthebusdrivertowatchthestudentsinChina?30．WhatarethepopularschoolbusesinAmerica?31．Itismuchsafergoingtoschoolontheschoolbusthananyotherwayforastudent,isn’tit?八、（2022-2023上·重慶巴南·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。IntheLiangDynasty（朝代）,therewasafamouspainter（畫家）.Hecoulddrawmanybeautifulpictures.Oneday,theemperor（皇帝）askedthepaintertomeethiminthepalace（宮殿）.“Wouldyoupleasedrawfourdragonsonthewall?”theemperorasked.Thepaintersaid,“Yes.”Hethoughtitwasaneasythingtodo.Thepainterjustspentthreedaysfinishingthepainting.Thedragonslookedlikerealones.Manypeoplewenttoseethedragons.Theemperorfelthappy.Onemansaid,“Wow!Greatdragons!Howbeautiful!Buttheyhavenoeyes.”Thepainteranswered,“IfIadd（增添）eyestothedragons,theywillfly.”O(jiān)therpeopledidnotbelievethat.Theyaskedthepaintertoaddeyestothedragons.Soheaddedeyestotwoofthedragons.Suddenly,somethinghappened.Thetwodragonsflewintotheskyatonce.Theeyesbroughtthepainteddragonstolife.Whenyouwrite,besuretowriteoneortwoimportantpointsinyourarticle.Theyarelikethedragons’eyesandwillmakeyourstorybetter.Doyouthinkso?32．Didthepainterdrawpictureswell?33．Howlongdidthepainterspenddrawingthedragons?34．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?35．Doyouknowotherideastomakeyourstorybetter?Pleasewritedownatleasttwoofthem.九、（2022-2023上·湖南岳陽·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，簡要回答下列問題。Formanychildren,theirbirthdayistheirfavoriteday.Theylikespendingitwiththeirparentsandfriends.Allparentswanttohold(舉辦)wonderfulbirthdaypartiesfortheirchildren.LastSaturdaywasTom’sfourthbirthday.Hismother,Mrs.Green,helpedhimtoinvitesixfriendstotheirhouse.SheheldaverynicepartyforTom.Mrs.Greenpreparedforthepartyforalongtime.Shethoughtabouttheirages,theactivities,thetime,thefood,thecakeandthegifts.Shesaid,“Don’tletthepartylast(持續(xù))toolong.Forchildren’sparty,90minutesortwohoursisenough.”Attheparty,Mrs.Greenchoseanicecakeforthechildren.Shealsopreparedsomegiftsforthem.Theywereveryhappy.36．Whomadetheinvitation?37．Whatwastheinvitationfor?38．Whenwastheparty?39．Howlongwillthechildren’spartylast?40．DidTom’smotherpreparegiftsforTom’sfriends?十、（2022-2023上·山東臨沂·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Foraboyfromthecountryside,adreamjobcouldbeanythingexcept(除了)comingbacktoworkinhisvillage.ButJiangJiarencamebacktohisvillagewhenhefinishedcollege.ZhuliuvillageisinYantai,ShandongProvince(省).Jiangopensanartschoolthere.Tohelpdevelop(發(fā)展)thevillage,hedecidedtopaintthevillagewallswithdifferentthemes(主題).Hethoughtitwashelpfulinbringinginvisitors.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Soheaskedhisclassmatesforhelp.TheyworkedtogetherandstartedpaintinginJune.Ittookabouttwomonthstofinishthework.Nowmorethan8,000m2ofwallsinthevillagearepaintedwithdifferentthemes.YoucanseeSpiritedAway(《千與千尋》),MyNeighborTotoro(《龍貓》)andmanycartoonpicturesthere.“Idon’tknowwhatourvillage’sfuturewillbe,butIwilldomybesttomakeitabetterplace,”Jiangsays.Hishardworkgetsagoodresult.Zhuliuvillageisfamousnow.Morethan200visitorscometotakepicturesofthevillageeveryday.Manyvisitorssaythepaintingsareamazing.Theybringthembacktotheirchildhood.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。41．WhereisJingJiaren’shometown?42．WhatdidJiangJiarendotodevelophishometown?43．Arethereanycartoonpicturesonthevillagewallsnow?44．Whatdothevisitorsthinkofthepaintingsonthevillagewalls?45．WhatisJiangJiaren’sresolutionforthefutureofhisvillage?一、（2022-2023上·廣東深圳·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容回答問題。XieHongxing,40,wasbornandraisedaroundWuyiMountain.Asabambooweaving（編織）artist,hasbeenworkingonitfor22years.Recently,hehasbecomepopularontheInternetbecauseofbuildingaminibambooTiangongspacestation.OnDouyin,apopularshort-videoapp,Xiesurprisedmanyinternetusersbyusingaknifetoquicklycutbamboointopiecesofthesamewidth.Hesaidittook46daystofinishhisminibamboospacestation.Heusedmorethan12kindsoflocalbambootoshowthebeautyofthespacestation.Xiebegantolearnbambooweavingwhenhewasateenager.“Ifoundthatbambooweavingisinteresting.Witharichimagination,youcanalmostmakeanything.So,Idecidedtostudythisskill,”hesaid.Afteryearsofhardwork,inFebruary2022,Xieachievedhisdream.HesuccessfullyturnedthebambooweavingofWuyiMountainintoaprovincialintangibleculturalheritage（省級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）.However,itisnoteasyforXietopassontheart,butheistryinghisbest.Hesetupamuseumofbambooweavinginwhichvisitorscanwatchandtakephotosofhisworks.AthisstudiointheWuyiMountain,peoplecanlearnhowtomakeearringsorbagsfrombamboo.1．WhatisXie’sjob?2．WhydidXiebecomepopularonline?3．Howmanykindsoflocalbamboowereusedtomakethespacestation?4．WhendidXiemakehisdreamcometrue?5．Wherecanpeoplelearntomakebagsfrombamboo?二、（2022-2023上·江蘇蘇州·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題。OnabrightMarchafternoon,sometravelersmovedthroughthesnowalongBearskinLake.Therewerethreedadsandfourteens.Theteens,14to16yearsold,chattedandlaughed.Theyeachwerepullingasled（雪橇）whichwasfullofwintercampinggear（用具）.Theirdads—BobFeyen,JesseSchombergandKevinSkwira-Brown—alsopulledgear.Evenwhentheywereyoung,thechildrendidtheirshare.“Therules,fromthebeginning,werethateveryonehastopullasled.”KevinSkwira-Brownsaid.“Wewantthemtogrowupstrong.”Intheearlyyears,thechildrenpulledsmallsledswithjustsleepingbags.Now,theypullfull-sizesleds.For10yearsnow,thesedadsandsons/daughtershavebeenmakingthisjourneyeachwinter.“Bob,KevinandIhaddonethisonewinterwithourchildren.”Schombergsaid.“Thekidsthoughtitwasgreatfun,sowemadeitatradition（傳統(tǒng)）.”O(jiān)nthis32-degreeMarchafternoon,thegroupwasgoingtoDanielsLake.Theywouldcampthereforthreedays.TheyallstayedinSchomberg’stent.HannahFeyentoldastoryaboutatripwhenshewasyoung.“Wewerewalkingacrossastreamonetime,andIlostabootinit.Ishoutedtodadforhelp.Hejustshoutedback‘Youcandoit!’andIdid.”laughedHannah.BobFeyensaidtheyweretakingtheirchildrentothistripeveryMarch.Theywouldkeeponthetraditionuntiltheteensmovedawayforcollege.6．Howmanytimeshasthewintertripbeenheld?7．Whydidthedadswanttohavethetripwiththeirchildren?8．Ifyouhaveatask,wouldyouliketocompleteitbyyourselforwithothers’help?Why?三、（2021-2022上·山東臨沂·八年級(jí)?？计谀╅喿x下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成任務(wù)。AcoffeeshopcalledDawnAvatarRobotCaféopenedinJapanin2021.Itgivesjobstopeoplewithdisabilities（殘疾）.Thesepeopleareabletoworkwiththehelpofrobots.Theycontrol（控制）therobotsontheirphonesintheirhomes.Therearetwokindsofrobotsinthecoffeeshop.Whencustomers（顧客）come,thesmallrobotsfirstshowthemthewaytotheirseats.Thentheytalktothecustomerstohelpthemorderfood.Ascreenontherobotshowsthepersonwho’scontrollingtherobot.Then,thelargerobotsgoaroundthecoffeeshoptoservedrinksandsmalldishes.19-year-oldAyakaHoshibastaysathomebecauseofhealthproblems.Inthepast,sheoftenfeltdownbecauseshecouldn’tdothingswelllikepeoplearoundher.Now,sheisveryhappytoworkfortheshop.“Theshopiscreativeandfun.It’simportanttorememberthatbehindeachrobotisarealperson.Theymayhavedifficultieswiththeirlife,”acustomersaid.9．Whendidthecoffeeshopopen?10．Howdopeoplecontroltherobots?11．Whatdothelargerobotsdointhecoffeeshop?12．WhydidAyakaHoshibafeeldown?13．Whatdoesthecustomerthinkoftheshop?四、（2021-2022上·江蘇連云港·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題,每題答案不超過5個(gè)單詞。DoyouknowaboutHuangguoshuWaterfall（瀑布）?Let’sgetsomeinformationaboutit.It’sinAnshun,Guizhou.Itisoneofthelargestwaterfallsinourcountry.PeoplesometimescallitYellow-FruitTreeWaterfall.Thewaterfallisabout78metershighand101meterswide.Therunningwaterissoloudthatyoucanhearitwhenyouarctenmilesaway.HuangguoshuWaterfallisanamazingplaceofinterestinGuizhouandpeoplestartedtovisititalongtimeago.Theweatheraroundthewaterfallisusuallygoodthroughtheyear.It’snotcoldinwinterorhotinsummer.Soyoucanvisititatanytimeandsummeristhebesttimetogothere.Butdon’tforgettotakeanumbrellawhenyouarestandingnearthewaterfall!14．WhereisHuangguoshuWaterfall?15．WhatcanpeoplesometimescallHuangguoshuWaterfall?16．HowhighisHuangguoshuWaterfall?17．WhatisthebesttimetovisitHuangguoshuWaterfall?18．Whatshouldyoutakewhenyouarenearthewaterfall?五、（2021-2022上·吉林長春·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Jim,asuccessfulbusinessman(商人),toldanexperienceofhischildhood.Whenhewas12,hisparentsdied.Hewasaloneanddidn’tgetonwellwithothers.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.Peoplealwayslaughedathim.HisonlyfriendwasadognamedBobby.Hegavehisdogenoughtoeatanddrink,buthewasalittlerude(粗魯?shù)?toitsometimes.Onedaywhenhewasgoingdownthestreet,hesawayoungladywalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenlyoneofherbagsdropped(掉落)fromherarms.Asshestoppedtopickitup,shedroppedotherbags.Jimcametohelpher.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”Theladysaidkindlyandpolitely,smiling.Aspecialfeelingcametohim.Hehadneverheardsuchkindwordsbefore.Sohewassoexcitedthathewhistled(吹口哨)tohisdog.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”Herepeatedthewoman’swords.Theninalowvoicehesaidtohisdog,“Youareanicelittledog!”Bobbyraiseditsears.Itseemedthatthedoghadunderstoodwhathesaid.“Evenadoglikesit!”hethought.“Well,Bobby,Iwon’tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore,”hesaid.Bobbywaveditstailshappily.Later,theywentdirectlytotherivernearby.Whenhearrivedattheriverside,helookedathimselfintheriver.Hesawnothingbutadirtyboy.Hewashedhisfacecarefully.Afterthat,hesawanicecleanboy.Fromthenon,hestartedanewlife.Aftertellingthisstory,thebusinessmanstoppedforawhile.Thenhesaid,“Ladiesandgentlemen,itwasthatkindwomanwhoplantedthefirstseedofkindnessinme.Allofusshouldlearnaboutkindness.Ithasgreatpower!”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。19．WhatdidJimdo?20．What’sthenameofJim’sdog?21．WhydidJimfeelexcitedafterhearingthewordsfromthelady?22．WhatdidJimdotochangehimselffromadirtyboytoacleanonethatday?23．WhatcanyoulearnfromJim’sstory?六、（2021-2022上·安徽滁州·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Attheageofsix,Janewasinterestedinbasketball.Shepracticedplayingbasketballforatleasttwohoursafterschooleveryday.Iaskedherwhyshepracticedsomuch,shesaid,“Ilikebasketball.Iamgoingtoplaycollegebasketball.”O(jiān)nedayinherhighschool,Isawshewassad.Iaskedherwhathappened.“Oh,nothing,”shesaid,“Iamjusttooshort.”Thecoach(教練)toldherthatshewouldprobablyneverbecomeagreatbasketballplayer,sosheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.Itoldherthathercoachwaswrong(錯(cuò)誤的).Hejustdidnotunderstandthepower(力量)ofadream.Isaidifshereallywantedtoplayforagoodcollege,nothingcouldstopher.Shethoughtitseriouslyandagreed.Thenextyear,sheandherteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipGame,acollegebasketballcoachfoundherandtookhertothecollegeteam.Janeisagreatbasketballplayernow.Sheoftentellsothers,“Ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount(重要).”24．WhatwasJane’sdream?(不超過10個(gè)詞)25．WhydidthecoachthinkJanewouldnotbeagreatbasketballplayer?(不超過10個(gè)詞)26．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?(不超過15個(gè)詞)七、（2021-2022上·湖北省直轄縣級(jí)單位·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。Longtimeago,therewasabigappletree.Alittleboylovedtoplayarounditeveryday.Sometimesheclimbedtothetopofthetree,atetheapplesandhadarestunderthetree.Helovedthetreeandthetreelikedtoplaywithhim,too.Afewyearslater,thelittleboygrewupandheseldomplayedaroundthetree.Hewentawayfromthevillage,andhedidn’tcomebackforalongtime.Onesummerday,theboycamebacktothetreeandlookedsad.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“Iamnotakid.Iwon’tplayaroundyouanymore,”theboyanswered,“Iwanttoysandclothes.Ineedmoneytobuythem…”“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney.Butyoucanpick（采，摘）allmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboywassoexcited.Hepickedalltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Buthedidn’tcomeback.Thetreewasreallysad.Infact,manyparentsarelikethisappletree,andtheirchildrenarejustliketheboy.Thequestionis:Areyoutheboy?27．Whatdidtheboylovetodowhenhewasachild?（答題詞數(shù)不超過1