農(nóng)發(fā)行呼和浩特市清水河縣2025秋招筆試英文行測(cè)高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）題干：從下列選項(xiàng)中選出最適合填入空白處的單詞，并寫出完整句子。1.TheruraldevelopmentprojectsinQingshuiCountyhavesignificantly______thelocaleconomybypromotingagriculturalmodernization.A.boostedB.deterioratedC.stabilizedD.minimized2.Toimprovewaterconservation,theagriculturalbankhasimplementedstrict______measurestoreduceirrigationwaste.A.policiesB.regulationsC.initiativesD.strategies3.The______ofhybridricevarietieshasincreasedcropyieldsintheregion,benefitingfarmers’income.A.adoptionB.rejectionC.modificationD.abandonment4.FarmersinnorthernChinaoftenfacechallengesduetothe______climate,whichaffectsharvests.A.stableB.unpredictableC.favorableD.controlled5.Thebank’sfinancialsupporthas______theconstructionofruralinfrastructure,suchasroadsandbridges.A.facilitatedB.hinderedC.delayedD.complicated二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）題干：閱讀以下短文，回答問題。Passage：AgriculturalBankofChinahasbeenplayingacrucialroleinsupportingtheruraleconomyinQingshuiCounty,aregionknownforitsaridclimateandlimitedwaterresources.Thebankhaslaunchedseveralprogramstopromotesustainableagriculture,includingthedistributionofdrought-resistantcropsandtheconstructionofwater-efficientirrigationsystems.Additionally,thebankhasprovidedmicroloanstosmall-scalefarmerstohelpthemexpandtheirbusinesses.Theseeffortshavenotonlyincreasedfoodproductionbutalsoimprovedfarmers’livelihoods.However,challengessuchaslanddegradationandclimatechangestillremain,requiringfurtherinnovationandinvestment.1.Whatisthemainfocusofthebank’sprogramsinQingshuiCounty?A.UrbandevelopmentB.SustainableagricultureC.IndustrialexpansionD.Tourismpromotion2.Howhasthebankhelpedsmall-scalefarmers?A.ByprovidinghousingloansB.BydistributingfreeseedsC.ByofferingmicroloansD.Byorganizingworkshops3.WhatchallengesdoesQingshuiCountystillface?A.HighpopulationgrowthB.LanddegradationandclimatechangeC.ExcessiverainfallD.Urbanization4.Whatistheoverallimpactofthebank’sinitiatives?A.DecreasedfoodproductionB.Improvedfarmers’livelihoodsC.IncreasedruralpovertyD.Reducedinvestmentinagriculture三、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）題干：閱讀以下短文，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)填入空白處。TheagriculturalsectorinQingshuiCountyhasundergonesignificantchangesoverthepastdecade.WiththesupportoftheAgriculturalDevelopmentBank,farmershaveadoptednewtechnologiesto______(1)productivity.Forexample,precisionagriculturehashelpedreducewaterusagewhile______(2)cropyields.Additionally,thebankhasfundedthe______(3)ofrenewableenergysources,suchassolar-poweredirrigationsystems,toreducerelianceonfossilfuels.Theseeffortshavenotonlyboostedthelocaleconomybutalsocontributedtoenvironmentalsustainability.However,moreneedstobedoneto______(4)theimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.Thebank’songoingcommitmenttoruraldevelopmentremains______(5)fortheregion’sfuture.1.A.enhanceB.decreaseC.maintainD.ignore2.A.maximizingB.minimizingC.replacingD.reducing3.A.installationB.destructionC.abandonmentD.promotion4.A.ignoreB.addressC.exaggerateD.overlook5.A.unnecessaryB.criticalC.optionalD.irrelevant四、句子改錯(cuò)（共4題，每題3分，共12分）題干：找出以下句子中的錯(cuò)誤并改正。1.Thebankhasbeenprovidingfinancialassistancetoruralcommunitiesfordecades.→Error:______→Correction:______2.FarmersinQingshuiCountyoftenstrugglewithwatershortagesduringdroughtseasons.→Error:______→Correction:______3.Theimplementationofmodernfarmingtechniqueshasimprovedcropproductivityinrecentyears.→Error:______→Correction:______4.Despitethechallenges,theagriculturalsectorinnorthernChinacontinuestogrow.→Error:______→Correction:______五、翻譯填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）題干：將以下中文句子翻譯成英文，并填入空白處。1.農(nóng)發(fā)行通過提供低息貸款，支持了清水河縣的小型農(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)的發(fā)展?！鶷heAgriculturalDevelopmentBankhassupportedthegrowthofsmallagriculturalenterprisesinQingshuiCountyby______interestloans.2.清水河縣推廣節(jié)水灌溉技術(shù)，以應(yīng)對(duì)水資源短缺問題?！鶴ingshuiCountyhaspromotedwater-savingirrigationtechniquesto______theissueofwaterscarcity.3.為了提高糧食產(chǎn)量，農(nóng)民們開始嘗試種植雜交水稻?！鶷oincreasecropyields,farmershavestartedto______hybridrice.4.農(nóng)發(fā)行與當(dāng)?shù)卣献?，改善農(nóng)村地區(qū)的道路基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施?！鶷heAgriculturalDevelopmentBankhascollaboratedwiththelocalgovernmentto______ruralroadinfrastructure.5.持續(xù)的干旱天氣對(duì)清水河縣的經(jīng)濟(jì)造成了嚴(yán)重影響?！鶷heprolongeddroughthashada______impactontheeconomyofQingshuiCounty.答案與解析一、選詞填空1.A.boosted-解析：句意為“清水河縣的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目顯著促進(jìn)了當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)”，boost意為“促進(jìn)”，符合語(yǔ)境。2.B.regulations-解析：句意為“為節(jié)約用水，農(nóng)發(fā)行實(shí)施了嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定”，regulations意為“規(guī)定”，符合文意。3.A.adoption-解析：句意為“雜交水稻品種的推廣提高了產(chǎn)量”，adoption意為“推廣”，符合語(yǔ)境。4.B.unpredictable-解析：句意為“中國(guó)北部農(nóng)民常受不穩(wěn)定氣候的影響”，unpredictable意為“不可預(yù)測(cè)的”，符合文意。5.A.facilitated-解析：句意為“農(nóng)發(fā)行的資金支持促進(jìn)了農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)”，facilitated意為“促進(jìn)”，符合語(yǔ)境。二、閱讀理解1.B.Sustainableagriculture-解析：短文主要描述農(nóng)發(fā)行支持可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展，如推廣抗旱作物和節(jié)水灌溉系統(tǒng)。2.C.Byofferingmicroloans-解析：文中明確提到“thebankhasprovidedmicroloanstosmall-scalefarmers”。3.B.Landdegradationandclimatechange-解析：短文最后指出“l(fā)anddegradationandclimatechangestillremain”。4.B.Improvedfarmers’livelihoods-解析：文中提到“increasedfoodproduction”和“improvedfarmers’livelihoods”。三、完形填空1.A.enhance2.A.maximizing3.A.installation4.B.address5.B.critical四、句子改錯(cuò)1.→Error:hasbeen→Correction:has-解析：時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。2.→Error:struggle→Correction:struggleto-解析：缺少不定式，應(yīng)為“struggleto