農(nóng)發(fā)行寧波市海曙區(qū)2025秋招筆試英語題專練及答案一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分）directions:Choosethebestwordtofillineachblank.1.TheWorldFoodProgrammeinNingbohasbeen______toreducefoodwasteinlocalmarkets.A.aimedB.dedicatedC.involvedD.limited2.Ourbank’sruraldevelopmentprojectsinHaihuiVillagefocuson______irrigationsystemstoimprovecropyields.A.installingB.constructingC.maintainingD.designing3.FarmersinZhejiangProvincehave______theuseoforganicfertilizerstoenhancesoilquality.A.adoptedB.abandonedC.ignoredD.reduced4.Thenewagriculturalpolicyaimsto______smallholdersbyprovidinglow-interestloans.A.supportB.discourageC.limitD.replace5.Thelocalgovernmenthas______subsidiesforsoybeanfarmerstoencouragesustainableproduction.A.increasedB.decreasedC.eliminatedD.delayed6.______technologyhassignificantlyimprovedtheefficiencyofgrainstorageinourwarehouse.A.ModernB.TraditionalC.OutdatedD.Manual7.Thebank’sfinancialliteracyprograminNingboteachesvillagershowto______theirsavingseffectively.A.protectB.investC.wasteD.borrow8.Climatechangeposesaseriousthreattothe______farmingregionsinnorthernChina.A.stableB.sustainableC.traditionalD.modern9.TheagriculturalresearchcenterinNingbohasdevelopednew______tocombatpestinfestations.A.methodsB.policiesC.loansD.technologies10.TheWorldBank’sloanprogramforChinahashelped______ruralinfrastructuredevelopment.A.supportB.improveC.destroyD.ignore二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分）directions:Readthepassagebelowandanswerthequestions.Passage:TheagriculturalsectorinNingbohasseensignificantgrowthinrecentyears,thankstothegovernment’ssupportformodernfarmingtechniques.Manylocalfarmershaveadoptedprecisionagriculture,whichusesGPSandIoTdevicestooptimizecropmanagement.Forinstance,inHaihuiVillage,theintroductionofsmartirrigationsystemshasreducedwaterconsumptionby30%whileincreasingyield.However,challengesremain,suchassoildegradationandclimatevariability.Thebankhaspartneredwiththelocalagriculturalbureautoprovidefundingforsustainablepractices,includingtheuseoforganicfertilizersandcovercrops.Farmerswhoparticipateintheseprogramsreceivetechnicaltrainingandfinancialincentives.Thesuccessoftheseinitiativeshasinspiredneighboringprovincestofollowsuit.1.WhathashelpedtheagriculturalsectorinNingbogrow?A.GovernmentsupportfortraditionalfarmingB.ReductioninwaterusageC.AdoptionofmoderntechniquesD.Decreaseincropyields2.WhattechnologyhasbeenintroducedinHaihuiVillage?A.ManualtractorsB.SmartirrigationsystemsC.Wind-poweredpumpsD.Solardryers3.Whatchallengesdofarmersstillface?A.HighgovernmenttaxesB.SoildegradationandclimatevariabilityC.LackoffinancialsupportD.Overuseofpesticides4.Whatincentivesdofarmersreceiveforparticipatinginsustainableprograms?A.FreeseedsB.TechnicaltrainingandfinancialincentivesC.LandgrantsD.Governmenthousing5.Whathasbeentheimpactoftheseinitiatives?A.DecreasedinterestinneighboringprovincesB.InspiredneighboringprovincestofollowsuitC.LedtohighercroppricesD.Reducedgovernmentfunding三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分）directions:Completethepassagewiththebestwordsfromthebox.|Words|A.sustainable|B.efficient|C.traditional|D.modern|E.rural|F.financial|G.remote|H.advanced||-|-|--|-||--|--||--|Thedevelopmentof______farminginChinahasbeenapriorityforthegovernment.In______areaslikeGuizhou,thebankhasfundedprojectstoimproveirrigationsystems.Theseeffortshavemadeagriculture______,reducingwasteandincreasingproductivity.Farmersintheseregionshavealsobeentrainedin______technologiestocombatpestsanddiseases.The______sectorinNingbohasbenefitedfromlow-interestloans,enablingsmallholderstoexpandtheirbusinesses.However,challengessuchassoilerosionremain,requiringongoingsupport.TheWorldFoodProgrammehasworkedwithlocalcommunitiestopromote______practices,ensuringfoodsecurityforfuturegenerations.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______四、翻譯（共5題，每題2分）directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.農(nóng)發(fā)行為浙江省的農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目提供了長期低息貸款。2.寧波市的海曙區(qū)正在推廣生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)，以減少環(huán)境污染。3.新型農(nóng)機(jī)設(shè)備幫助農(nóng)民提高了作業(yè)效率。4.政府鼓勵(lì)農(nóng)民采用節(jié)水灌溉技術(shù)。5.中國的糧食安全離不開農(nóng)業(yè)科技創(chuàng)新。五、寫作（共1題，10分）directions:Writeashortessay(about150words)onthetopic:"TheRoleofBanksinPromotingSustainableAgriculture."答案及解析一、選詞填空1.B(dedicatedto-專注于)2.A(installing-安裝)3.A(adopted-采用)4.A(support-支持)5.A(increased-增加)6.A(Modern-現(xiàn)代化)7.B(invest-投資)8.B(sustainable-可持續(xù)的)9.A(methods-方法)10.B(improve-提高)二、閱讀理解1.C(Adoptionofmoderntechniques)2.B(Smartirrigationsystems)3.B(Soildegradationandclimatevariability)4.B(Technicaltrainingandfinancialincentives)5.B(Inspiredneighboringprovincestofollowsuit)三、完形填空1.D(modern)2.G(remote)3.B(efficient)4.H(advanced)5.E(rural)6.F(financial)7.C(traditional)8.A(sustainable)9.D(modern)10.E(rural)四、翻譯1.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinahasprovidedlong-termlow-interestloansforagriculturalinfrastructureprojectsinZhejiangProvince.2.TheHaishuDistrictofNingboispromotingecologicalagriculturetoreduceenvironmentalpollution.3.Newagriculturalmachineryhashelpedfarmersimproveoperationalefficiency.4.Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstoadoptwater-savingirrigationtechniques.5.China’sfoodsecuritydependsontheinnovationofagriculturaltechnology.五、寫作范文TheRoleofBanksinPromotingSustainableAgricultureBanksplayacrucialroleinadvancingsustainableagriculturebyprovidingfinancialsupportandinnovativesolutions.Forinstance,theAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinahasfundedprojectsthatpromoteeco-frien