農(nóng)發(fā)行清遠(yuǎn)市連州市2025秋招筆試英文行測高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）（注：每題從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最合適的單詞填入句子中，使句子意思完整、語法正確。）1.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______thepollutionprobleminthecity.A.solveB.improveC.ignoreD.delay-答案：A-解析：句意為“當(dāng)?shù)卣巡扇〈胧┙鉀Q城市污染問題”，故選solve（解決）。2.Farmersinthisareaneedtoadoptnewtechnologiesto______theirproductivity.A.increaseB.decreaseC.maintainD.reduce-答案：A-解析：句意為“該地區(qū)的農(nóng)民需要采用新技術(shù)提高生產(chǎn)力”，故選increase（增加）。3.Thebank'sloanpoliciesaredesignedto______smallbusinessesinruralareas.A.supportB.harmC.limitD.ignore-答案：A-解析：句意為“銀行的貸款政策旨在支持農(nóng)村地區(qū)的小型企業(yè)”，故選support（支持）。4.Duetotheheavyrainfall,theconstructionworkwas______forseveraldays.A.delayedB.completedC.startedD.canceled-答案：A-解析：句意為“由于大雨，施工工作被推遲了好幾天”，故選delayed（推遲）。5.Theagriculturaldevelopmentbankplaysacrucialrolein______financialresourcestofarmers.A.providingB.wastingC.refusingD.losing-答案：A-解析：句意為“農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展銀行在向農(nóng)民提供金融資源方面發(fā)揮著關(guān)鍵作用”，故選providing（提供）。二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）（注：每題后面有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。）Passage1TheChinesegovernmenthasbeenpromotingthedevelopmentofruraltourisminareaslikeQingyuanandLianzhou.Thisinitiativeaimstoboostlocaleconomiesbyleveragingnaturalandculturalresources.Manyvillagesintheseregionshavetraditionalarchitecturesandethniccustomsthatattracttourists.However,challengessuchasinfrastructurelimitationsandlackofprofessionalmanagementremain.Thegovernmentsuggestsimprovingtransportation,traininglocalguides,andencouragingsustainabletourismpractices.1.WhatisthemainpurposeofruraltourismpromotioninQingyuanandLianzhou?A.Topreserveculturalheritage.B.Toattractmoreforeigntourists.C.Toincreaselocaleconomicgrowth.D.Todevelopurbanareas.-答案：C-解析：文章首段明確指出，農(nóng)村旅游推廣旨在通過利用自然和文化資源推動當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，故選C。2.Whatchallengesdovillagesintheseregionsface?A.Highpopulationdensity.B.Lackoftourismresources.C.Infrastructureandmanagementissues.D.Insufficientgovernmentsupport.-答案：C-解析：文章第二段提到基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施限制和缺乏專業(yè)管理是主要挑戰(zhàn)，故選C。3.Howdoesthegovernmentplantoaddressthesechallenges?A.Bybuildingmorecities.B.Byimprovingtransportationandtrainingguides.C.Byreducingtourismactivities.D.Byinvitingmoreinvestors.-答案：B-解析：文章第三段提出改善交通、培訓(xùn)當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游和鼓勵(lì)可持續(xù)旅游實(shí)踐，故選B。4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutruraltourism?A.Itisonlybeneficialforurbanareas.B.Itrequireslong-termplanning.C.Itisalreadywell-developed.D.Itisnotsupportedbythegovernment.-答案：B-解析：文章提到需要改善基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和培訓(xùn)管理，暗示農(nóng)村旅游需要長期規(guī)劃，故選B。三、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）（注：每空從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最合適的單詞填入文中，使文章意思完整。）TheImportanceofAgriculturalFinancinginRuralDevelopmentInChina,manyruralareasfacefinancialconstraintsthathindereconomicgrowth.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADBC)playsavitalroleinaddressingthisissue.Byprovidingloanstofarmersandruralenterprises,ADBChelpstheminvestinmodernequipment,expandproduction,andimprovelivingstandards.However,thebankalsofaceschallenges,suchashighdefaultratesandlimitedaccesstotechnology.Tomitigatetheserisks,ADBChasintroducedstricterlendingpoliciesanddigitalfinancialtools.Thesemeasuresnotonlyreducelossesbutalsoenhanceefficiency.Inthelongrun,sucheffortswillcontributetothesustainabledevelopmentofChina’sruraleconomy.1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.ThehistoryofADBC.B.Thefinancialchallengesinruralareas.C.TheroleofADBCinruraldevelopment.D.Theimpactofmodernequipmentonfarming.-答案：C-解析：文章首段和后文均強(qiáng)調(diào)ADBC在農(nóng)村發(fā)展中的作用，故選C。2.Whatisamajorproblemfacedbyruralareas?A.Overpopulation.B.Financialconstraints.C.Naturaldisasters.D.Governmentneglect.-答案：B-解析：文章第一段明確指出農(nóng)村地區(qū)面臨資金限制，故選B。3.HowdoesADBChelpfarmers?A.Byprovidingjobs.B.Byofferingloans.C.Byteachingfarmingtechniques.D.Byconstructinginfrastructure.-答案：B-解析：文章第二段提到ADBC通過提供貸款幫助農(nóng)民，故選B。4.WhatmeasureshasADBCtakentoreducerisks?A.Byincreasingloanamounts.B.Byintroducingstricterpoliciesanddigitaltools.C.Byreducingthenumberofemployees.D.Byencouragingtraditionalfarmingmethods.-答案：B-解析：文章第三段提到ADBC采取了更嚴(yán)格的政策和數(shù)字工具來降低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，故選B。5.WhatistheexpectedoutcomeofADBC'sefforts?A.Short-termeconomicgrowth.B.Sustainableruraldevelopment.C.Immediategovernmentapproval.D.Reducedcompetitioninfarming.-答案：B-解析：文章最后一段指出這些努力將促進(jìn)中國農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展，故選B。四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題3分，共15分）（注：將中文句子翻譯成英文，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。）1.農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展銀行致力于支持農(nóng)村小微企業(yè)的貸款需求。TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankiscommittedto______smallandmedium-sizedenterprisesinruralareas.-答案：meeting-解析：句意為“支持……的需求”，常用meetthedemand（滿足需求）。2.由于氣候變化，該地區(qū)的農(nóng)作物產(chǎn)量受到了嚴(yán)重影響。Duetoclimatechange,thecropoutputinthisregionhasbeen______severely.-答案：affected-解析：句意為“受到嚴(yán)重影響”，用affected（影響）。3.政府計(jì)劃在未來五年內(nèi)提升農(nóng)村地區(qū)的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)覆蓋率。Thegovernmentplansto______theinternetcoverageinruralareaswithinthenextfiveyears.-答案：improve-解析：句意為“提升覆蓋率”，用improve（提升）。4.農(nóng)民需要更多培訓(xùn)以提高農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)水平。Farmersneedmoretrainingto______theiragriculturaltechnologyskills.-答案：enhance-解析：句意為“提高……水平”，用enhance（提高）。5.該銀行通過提供低息貸款幫助貧困農(nóng)民改善生活。Thebankhelpspoorfarmersto______theirlivesbyprovidinglow-interestloans.-答案：improve-解析：句意為“改善生活”，用improve（改善）。五、寫作（1題，共15分）Title:TheRoleofAgriculturalDevelopmentBanksinRuralRevitalizationWriteashortessay(150-200words)discussingtheimportanceofagriculturaldevelopmentbanksinpromotingruraldevelopment.IncludeexamplesrelevanttoQingyuanorLianzhou.SampleAnswer:AgriculturalDevelopmentBanksplayacrucialroleinruralrevitalizationbyprovidingfinancialsupporttofarmersandruralenterprises.InregionslikeQingyuanandLianzhou,thesebankshavehelpedsmall-scalefarmersaccessloansformodernfarmingequipment,expand