農(nóng)發(fā)行眉山市仁壽縣2025秋招筆試英文行測高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）根據(jù)上下文語境，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填入空格中。1.ThenewagriculturalpoliciesinSichuanProvincehavesignificantly______thelocalfarmingoutput.A.increasedB.decreasedC.maintainedD.eliminated2.Toimprovewaterefficiency,theagriculturalbankinRenhuaiCityshould______thetraditionalirrigationmethods.A.adoptB.rejectC.ignoreD.preserve3.TheruraldevelopmentprojectinRenshouCountyaimsto______thelivingstandardsoffarmersthroughinfrastructureupgrades.A.elevateB.reduceC.diminishD.stabilize4.Thebank’sloanapprovalprocessmustbe______toensuretimelyfinancialsupportforagriculturalenterprises.A.complicatedB.transparentC.inefficientD.confidential5.Climatechangeposesaseriousthreattothe______agriculturalecosystemintheSichuanBasin.A.stableB.fragileC.resilientD.predictable二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題3分，共15分）閱讀以下英文短文，回答問題。Passage:TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADBC)haslaunchedaseriesoffinancialmeasurestosupportthemodernizationofagricultureinwesternChina.Theinitiativefocusesonthreekeyareas:technologicalinnovation,sustainablefarming,andruralinfrastructure.Byprovidinglow-interestloans,thebankaimstohelpfarmersadoptadvancedmachineryandprecisionagriculturetechniques.Additionally,theprogramincludesinvestmentsinwaterconservationandeco-friendlyfarmingpracticestomitigateenvironmentalrisks.Criticsarguethattheinitiativemaynotsufficientlyaddresstheissueofrural-urbanincomedisparity,butthebankmaintainsthatlong-termeconomicgrowthwillbenefitbothfarmersandurbanpopulations.1.WhatistheprimarygoaloftheADBC’snewinitiative?A.Toreducerural-urbanincomegaps.B.TomodernizeagricultureinwesternChina.C.Toeliminateenvironmentalrisks.D.Toincreaseloaninterestrates.2.Accordingtothepassage,howdoesthebankplantosupportsustainablefarming?A.Byprovidingsubsidiesfortraditionalfarming.B.Byinvestinginwaterconservationprojects.C.Byencouragingruralmigration.D.Byreducingfinancialaidforfarmers.3.Whatdoesthebankarguewillresultfromitsinitiative?A.Immediateeconomicgrowth.B.Short-termenvironmentalbenefits.C.Long-termeconomicgrowth.D.Reducedgovernmentinvolvement.4.Whatisthemainconcernraisedbycritics?A.Theprogramistooexpensive.B.Itmaynotaddressincomeinequality.C.Theloansaretoodifficulttoobtain.D.Theinitiativelacksgovernmentsupport.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Technologicalinnovationinagriculture.B.Investmentsinruralinfrastructure.C.Theroleofurbanpopulations.D.Thebank’splantoreducefarmingsubsidies.三、語法填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）根據(jù)句子意思和語法規(guī)則，在空格處填入最合適的單詞。6.Thebank’srecentreporthighlightstheneedfor______inagriculturalfinancingtosupportsmall-scalefarmers.7.Iffarmerscan______accesstohigh-qualityseeds,theiryieldswillimprovesignificantly.8.Thegovernment’s______toreducecropsubsidieshascausedwidespreadconcernamongfarmers.9.Toensurefoodsecurity,Chinamust______sustainableagriculturalpracticesnationwide.10.The______inagriculturaltechnologyhastransformedthewayfarmersmanagetheircrops.四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題3分，共15分）將下列中文句子翻譯成英文，填入空格中。11.為促進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展，農(nóng)發(fā)行眉山分行計(jì)劃加大對生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)的扶持力度。12.農(nóng)業(yè)銀行仁壽縣支行通過提供低息貸款，有效緩解了當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)戶的融資難題。13.四川省的防汛抗旱工作對保障糧食安全至關(guān)重要，銀行需提供專項(xiàng)資金支持。14.農(nóng)發(fā)行積極推動(dòng)農(nóng)村金融創(chuàng)新，以幫助農(nóng)民更好地融入市場經(jīng)濟(jì)。15.仁壽縣作為農(nóng)業(yè)大縣，其農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展?jié)摿薮?，銀行應(yīng)優(yōu)先給予信貸支持。五、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）閱讀以下短文，選擇最合適的選項(xiàng)填入空格中。TheagriculturalsectorinSichuanProvincehaslongfacedchallengesduetoits______(16)topographyandfrequentnaturaldisasters.However,thegovernmentandfinancialinstitutionshavetaken______(17)stepstoimprovefarmingconditions.Forinstance,theAgriculturalDevelopmentBankhas______(18)fundsforwaterstorageprojectstoaddressdroughts.Additionally,theprovincehas______(19)initiativestopromoteorganicfarming,whichhas______(20)thelocalenvironmentandfarmerincomes.Theseeffortsdemonstratetheimportanceofcollaborationbetweenpolicymakersandfinancialstakeholdersinachievingsustainableagriculturaldevelopment.16.A.flatB.hillyC.mountainousD.coastal17.A.carefulB.concreteC.passiveD.reluctant18.A.allocatedB.wastedC.borrowedD.invested19.A.launchedB.ignoredC.delayedD.suspended20.A.benefitedB.harmedC.damagedD.stabilized六、句子改錯(cuò)（共5題，每題2分，共10分）以下句子中各有一處錯(cuò)誤，請指出并改正。21.Thebankprovidesloanstofarmerswithlowerinterestratesthancommercialbanks.22.Ifthereareanyproblems,youshouldcontactthebankimmediately.23.Thegovernment’spolicytoreducesubsidieshasanegativeimpactonsmall-scalefarmers.24.FarmersinRenshouCountyhavebeenstrugglingwithinsufficientirrigationwater.25.Thebank’snewmobileappallowsuserstotransfermoneymorequickly.答案與解析一、選詞填空1.A(increased)解析：句意為“四川省的新農(nóng)業(yè)政策顯著提高了當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)量?！眎ncrease（增加）符合語境。2.A(adopt)解析：句意為“為提高用水效率，仁懷市的農(nóng)業(yè)銀行應(yīng)采用傳統(tǒng)灌溉方法。”adopt（采用）最合適。3.A(elevate)解析：句意為“仁壽縣的農(nóng)村發(fā)展項(xiàng)目旨在通過基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施升級提高農(nóng)民生活水平。”elevate（提高）符合句意。4.B(transparent)解析：句意為“銀行的貸款審批流程必須透明，以確保及時(shí)為農(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)提供資金支持?！眛ransparent（透明）最貼切。5.B(fragile)解析：句意為“氣候變化對四川盆地脆弱的農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)構(gòu)成嚴(yán)重威脅?！眆ragile（脆弱的）符合描述。二、閱讀理解1.B解析：文章首句明確指出ADBC的新舉措旨在“modernizeagricultureinwesternChina”（現(xiàn)代化西部農(nóng)業(yè)）。2.B解析：文中提到“investmentsinwaterconservationandeco-friendlyfarmingpractices”（投資節(jié)水和生態(tài)友好型農(nóng)業(yè)）以支持可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)。3.C解析：文章末句指出“l(fā)ong-termeconomicgrowthwillbenefitbothfarmersandurbanpopulations”（長期經(jīng)濟(jì)增長將惠及農(nóng)民和城市人口）。4.B解析：批評者認(rèn)為該計(jì)劃“maynotsufficientlyaddresstheissueofrural-urbanincomedisparity”（可能無法充分解決城鄉(xiāng)收入差距問題）。5.D解析：文中未提及“reducefarmingsubsidies”（減少農(nóng)業(yè)補(bǔ)貼），其他選項(xiàng)均有提及。三、語法填空6.support7.greater8.stance9.promote10.advancement解析：6.needforsupport（對支持的需求）；7.greateraccess（更便捷的途徑）；8.stancetoreducesubsidies（減少補(bǔ)貼的立場）；9.promotesustainablepractices（推廣可持續(xù)實(shí)踐）；10.advancementintechnology（技術(shù)的進(jìn)步）。四、翻譯填空11.Topromotesustainableagriculture,theAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina,MianyangBranch,planstoincreasefinancialsupportforeco-friendlyfarming.12.TheRenshouCountyBranchoftheAgriculturalBankofChinaprovideslow-interestloanstoeffectivelyalleviatelocalfarmers’financingdifficulties.13.FloodcontrolanddroughtreliefworkinSichuanProvincearecrucialforfoodsecurity,andbanksmustprovidespecialfundstosupportthem.14.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankactivelypromotesruralfinancialinnovationtohelpfarmersbetterintegrateintothemarketeconomy.15.Asamajoragriculturalcounty,Renshouhassignificantdevelopmentpotentialintheagriculturalindustry,andbanksshouldprioritize