農(nóng)發(fā)行無(wú)錫市江陰市2025秋招筆試英語(yǔ)題專練及答案一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分）directions:choosethebestwordtofillineachblank.1.TheWorldBankhasreleasedareporthighlightingtheneedforsustainableagriculturaldevelopmentinruralareas.FarmersinregionslikeJiangyinshouldadopt__________technologiestoimproveefficiency.A.advancedB.traditionalC.modernD.outdated2.Withtheincreasingdemandfororganicproduce,Jiangyin'sagriculturalenterprisesmustfocuson__________farmingmethodstomeetconsumerpreferences.A.conventionalB.chemical-intensiveC.eco-friendlyD.labor-intensive3.TheChinesegovernmenthasimplementedpoliciesto__________ruralinfrastructure,includingroadsandirrigationsystems,tosupportagriculturalmodernization.A.deteriorateB.developC.neglectD.expand4.ClimatechangeposessignificantchallengestoagricultureintheYangtzeRiverDelta,including__________intheJiangyinregion.A.droughtB.rainfallC.floodingD.temperaturestability5.Theagriculturalbank'sloanprogramsaredesignedto__________smallholdersbyprovidingaffordablecreditforequipmentandtechnologyupgrades.A.disadvantageB.supportC.hinderD.exploit6.Jiangyin'sfishfarmingindustryhasseenremarkablegrowthdueto__________aquaculturepractices,whichreduceenvironmentalimpact.A.unsustainableB.innovativeC.outdatedD.inefficient7.TheMinistryofAgricultureencouragestheuseof__________fertilizerstominimizesoildegradationinJiangyin'sfarmlands.A.syntheticB.organicC.excessiveD.harmful8.Theintegrationofdigitaltechnologyinagriculturehasledto__________incropyieldpredictionandresourcemanagement.A.inefficiencyB.unpredictabilityC.accuracyD.instability9.Toensurefoodsecurity,theagriculturalsectorinJiangyinmustenhance__________betweencropdiversificationandmarketdemand.A.coordinationB.conflictC.misalignmentD.independence10.TheJiangyingovernmenthasestablished__________programstotrainfarmersinmodernagriculturaltechniques.A.outdatedB.ineffectiveC.comprehensiveD.limited二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分）directions:readthepassagebelowandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:TheagriculturalsectorinJiangyin,akeycityinWuxi,hasundergonesignificanttransformationinrecentyears.WiththesupportoftheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina,localfarmershaveadoptedadvancedtechnologiessuchasprecisionagricultureandhydroponics.Theseinnovationshavenotonlyincreasedcropyieldsbutalsoreducedwaterconsumption.However,challengesremain,includingclimatevariabilityandtheneedforbetterinfrastructure.TheJiangyingovernmenthasannouncedplanstoinvestinruralroadsandirrigationsystemstoaddresstheseissues.Additionally,thebankhasintroducedloanschemestohelpfarmerspurchasemodernmachineryandequipment.Expertssuggestthatfurtherinvestmentinresearchanddevelopmentwillbecrucialforsustainableagriculturalgrowthintheregion.1.WhathasbeenamajortransformationinJiangyin'sagriculturalsector?A.IncreasedrelianceontraditionalfarmingmethodsB.AdoptionofadvancedtechnologiesC.DeclineincropyieldsD.Reductioningovernmentsupport2.WhatproblemsdoestheagriculturalsectorinJiangyinstillface?A.HighwaterusageB.ClimatevariabilityandinfrastructuregapsC.ExcessivegovernmentinvestmentD.Overrelianceonchemicalfertilizers3.HowhastheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinasupportedlocalfarmers?A.ByprovidingloansformodernequipmentB.BydiscouragingtechnologicaladoptionC.ByimposinghighertaxesD.Bylimitingagriculturaldevelopment4.Whatisthegovernment'splantoaddresscurrentchallenges?A.ReducinginvestmentinruralinfrastructureB.EncouragingtraditionalfarmingC.InvestinginroadsandirrigationsystemsD.Cancelingloanschemes5.Accordingtoexperts,whatiscrucialforsustainableagriculturalgrowth?A.ReducinggovernmentinvolvementB.FurtherinvestmentinresearchanddevelopmentC.IncreasingcropdiversificationwithoutmarketdemandD.Stoppingtheadoptionofhydroponics三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分）directions:fillineachblankwiththemostsuitablewordfromthelistbelow.|Words:|efficient|sustainable|challenges|policies|development|modernization|infrastructure|traditional|advanced|climate||--|-|-|--|-|-||-|-|-||1.Thenewirrigationsystemaimstoimprovewater__________inJiangyin'sfarmlands.2.Jiangyin'sagriculturalpoliciesfocuson__________farmingtoreduceenvironmentalimpact.3.FarmersinJiangyinfaceseveral__________duetochangingweatherpatterns.4.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrict__________toprotectfarmlandfromurbanexpansion.5.Thesuccessofagricultural__________dependsontechnologicalinnovation.6.ModernizationeffortsinJiangyin'sagriculturehavebeendrivenbytheneedfor__________solutions.7.Thelackof__________inruralareashindersagriculturalproductivity.8.Jiangyin'sfishfarmingindustryrelieson__________aquaculturetechniques.9.TheYangtzeRiverDeltaregionfaceslong-term__________fromclimatechange.10.Theagriculturalbanksupports__________practicestoensurelong-termproductivity.四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題2分）directions:translatetheChinesesentencesintoEnglish.1.江陰市政府通過(guò)提供補(bǔ)貼，鼓勵(lì)農(nóng)民采用節(jié)水灌溉技術(shù)。2.農(nóng)發(fā)行無(wú)錫江陰分行積極支持當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)合作社的發(fā)展。3.為了應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化，農(nóng)業(yè)部門(mén)推廣了抗逆性強(qiáng)的作物品種。4.江陰的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品出口量近年來(lái)穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)，得益于高效的物流體系。5.農(nóng)業(yè)科技的創(chuàng)新對(duì)提高糧食產(chǎn)量至關(guān)重要。五、寫(xiě)作（1題，10分）directions:writeashortessay(150-200words)onthetopic:"TheRoleofTechnologyinModernAgricultureinJiangyin."EssayOutline:-Introduction:BrieflyintroducetheimportanceoftechnologyinJiangyin'sagriculture.-Body:Discusskeytechnologies(e.g.,precisionfarming,hydroponics)andtheirbenefits.-Conclusion:SummarizehowtechnologyhastransformedJiangyin'sagriculturalsector.答案及解析一、選詞填空1.A(advancedtechnologies)2.C(eco-friendlyfarming)3.B(developpolicies)4.C(floodinginJiangyin)5.B(supportsmallholders)6.B(innovativeaquaculture)7.B(organicfertilizers)8.C(accuracyinyieldprediction)9.A(coordinationbetweendiversificationanddemand)10.C(comprehensivetrainingprograms)解析:1.TheWorldBankemphasizescutting-edgesolutions,so"advanced"fits.5.Thebank'sroleistoassistfarmers,notharmthem.二、閱讀理解1.B(Adoptionofadvancedtechnologies)2.B(Climatevariabilityandinfrastructuregaps)3.A(Providingloansformodernequipment)4.C(Investinginroadsandirrigationsystems)5.B(Furtherinvestmentinresearchanddevelopment)解析:3.Thepassagementionsthebank'sloanschemes,notdiscouragement.三、完形填空1.efficient2.sustainable3.challenges4.policies5.development6.modernization7.infrastructure8.advanced9.climate10.sustainable解析:5."Modernization"alignswithtechnologicalprogress.四、翻譯填空1.TheJiangyinmunicipalgovernmentencouragesfarmerstoadoptwater-savingirrigationtechnologybyprovidingsubsidies.2.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina,Wuxi-Jiangyinbranch,activelysupportsthedevelopmentoflocalagriculturalcooperatives.3.Toaddressclimatechange,theagriculturalsectorpromotescropvarietieswithstrongresistance.4.Jiangyin'sagriculturalexportvolumehasgrownsteadilyinrecentyears,thankstoanefficientlogisticssystem.5.Innovationinagriculturaltechnologyiscrucialforincreasinggrainyields.解析:1."Encourages"reflectssubsidiesasanincentive.五、寫(xiě)作范文TheRoleofTechnologyinModernAgricultureinJiangyinTechnologyhasbecomeacornerstoneofmodernagricultureinJiangyin,drivingefficiencyandsustainability.Precisionfarming,whichusesGPS