廣東省梅州市五華縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期第一次月考英語考題及答案考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Ioftengotoschool_______abicycle.A.onB.withC.inD.by2.Myfather_______adoctor,andheworksinahospital.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be3.Thesun_______upat6o'clockinthemorning.A.raisesB.raisedC.israisingD.willraise4._______ismoreimportant,healthorwealth?A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Where5.Mybrother_______toJapannextweek.A.willgoB.isgoingC.goesD.go6.He_______astorybookwhenImethimyesterday.A.readsB.readC.wasreadingD.reads7.Ithinkhe_______athome.A.isB.wasC.areD.be8.They_______afilmlastnight.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching9.Theteacher_______usalessonyesterday.A.taughtB.teachC.teachesD.teaching10._______doyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Why二、完形填空MynameisTom.I_______(1)_______twelveyearsold.I_______(2)_______liveinasmalltown.Myfamily_______(3)_______threepeople.Myfatherisateacherandmymotherisanurse.They_______(4)_______workveryhard.I_______(5)_______studyveryhard.Ilikereadingandplayingbasketball.I_______(6)_______goodatbasketball.Myfriend_______(7)_______playbasketball,too.We_______(8)_______ateam.We_______(9)_______playbasketballeveryweekend.We_______(10)_______havealotoffun.A.amB.isC.areD.be1.A.amB.isC.areD.be2.A.amB.isC.areD.be3.A.isB.areC.amD.be4.A.isB.areC.amD.be5.A.doB.doesC.amD.are6.A.amB.isC.areD.be7.A.isB.areC.amD.be8.A.areB.isC.amD.be9.A.doB.doesC.amD.are10.A.doB.doesC.amD.are三、閱讀理解Passage:Lastweek,myfamilywentonatriptothemountains.Itwasawonderfultrip.Wesawmanybeautifullandscapes.Theairwasveryfreshandtheweatherwassunny.Wevisitedawaterfallandacave.Wealsoclimbedamountain.Itwasverydifficult,butwefeltveryhappywhenwereachedthetop.Wetookmanyphotosandenjoyedthescenery.Westayedinahotelfortwonights.Itwascomfortableandwehadagoodtime.Questions:1.Wheredidthewritergolastweek?2.Whatdidthewriterseeduringthetrip?3.Howwastheweatherduringthetrip?4.Whatdidthewriterdoonthemountain?5.Howdidthewriterfeelwhentheyreachedthetopofthemountain?四、多項(xiàng)選擇1.Thefollowingsentencesareallcorrectexcept:A.SheistallerthanI.B.Heisastallasyou.C.Youarenotastallashe.D.Theyarenotastallasus.2.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.A.He(be)ateacher.B.She(be)adoctor.C.They(be)students.D.We(be)teachers.3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectprepositions.A.Ilive_______China.B.Shegoes_______schoolbybus.C.Hecomes_______homeonfoot.D.Wego_______theparkeveryweekend.4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.I_______(like,likes)playingbasketball.B.He_______(like,likes)swimming.C.She_______(like,likes)eatingicecream.D.They_______(like,likes)watchingmovies.5.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectarticles.A.Ihave_______(a,an)apple.B.Shehas_______(a,an)book.C.Hehas_______(a,an)pen.D.Wehave_______(a,an)car.五、短文改錯(cuò)Iwenttothecinemalastnight.Wewatchedamoviecalled"TheLionKing".Itwasagreatmovie.ThestorywasaboutalionnamedSimba.Helivedinthesavannah.Hehadaproblemwithhisuncle.Hisunclewantedtotakeoverthekingdom.Simbahadtorunaway.Hemetmanyfriendsonhisjourney.Helearnedhowtobeagoodking.Whenhereturned,hebecametheking.Themoviewasveryinteresting.Ienjoyeditverymuch.六、書面表達(dá)Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoriteseason.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:1.Introducetheseasonandwhyyoulikeit.2.Describewhatyouusuallydointhisseason.3.Explainwhyyouthinkthisseasonisspecialtoyou.Youshouldwriteabout80-100words.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.D解析：by表示通過某種方式或手段，這里表示通過騎自行車去學(xué)校。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示父親是醫(yī)生，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。3.A解析：raise表示升起，此處表示太陽升起，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。4.B解析：which用于提問選擇，這里提問哪個(gè)更重要。5.B解析：根據(jù)句意，表示下周將要去日本，使用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。6.C解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，表示在遇到他的時(shí)候，使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，推測(cè)他在家，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。8.C解析：watched表示昨晚看了一部電影，使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。9.A解析：taught表示昨天教了我們一節(jié)課，使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。10.B解析：what用于提問做什么，這里提問你通常在空閑時(shí)間做什么。二、完形填空1.A解析：am表示我是，根據(jù)主語Tom是單數(shù)第三人稱。2.A解析：am表示我是，根據(jù)主語Tom是單數(shù)第三人稱。3.C解析：are表示我們，根據(jù)主語myfamily是復(fù)數(shù)。4.A解析：is表示他們，根據(jù)主語they是復(fù)數(shù)。5.D解析：do表示我，根據(jù)主語I是單數(shù)第一人稱。6.B解析：is表示我，根據(jù)主語I是單數(shù)第一人稱。7.A解析：is表示他，根據(jù)主語he是單數(shù)第三人稱。8.B解析：are表示我們，根據(jù)主語we是復(fù)數(shù)。9.A解析：do表示我們，根據(jù)主語we是復(fù)數(shù)。10.B解析：does表示他們，根據(jù)主語they是復(fù)數(shù)。三、閱讀理解1.Themountains.解析：根據(jù)第一段，作者去的是山區(qū)。2.Manybeautifullandscapes,awaterfall,andacave.解析：根據(jù)第二段，作者看到了美麗的風(fēng)景、瀑布和洞穴。3.Sunny.解析：根據(jù)第二段，天氣是晴朗的。4.Climbedamountain.解析：根據(jù)第三段，作者爬了山。5.Happy.解析：根據(jù)第三段，當(dāng)他們到達(dá)山頂時(shí)感到很高興。四、多項(xiàng)選擇1.D解析：A、B、C都是正確的句子，D項(xiàng)中的notastallasus使用錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)為notastallaswe。2.B,C,D解析：A項(xiàng)中be應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式are，B、C、D項(xiàng)中be使用正確。3.A,B,C,D解析：A項(xiàng)表示我在中國(guó)，B項(xiàng)表示她乘公交車去學(xué)校，C項(xiàng)表示他步行回家，D項(xiàng)表示我們每個(gè)周末去公園。4.A,B,C,D解析：A項(xiàng)表示我喜歡打籃球，B項(xiàng)表示他喜歡游泳，C項(xiàng)表示她喜歡吃冰淇淋，D項(xiàng)表示他們喜歡看電影。5.A,B,C,D解析：A項(xiàng)表示我有一個(gè)蘋果，B項(xiàng)表示她有一本書，C項(xiàng)表示他有一支筆，D項(xiàng)表示我們有一輛車。五、短文改錯(cuò)1.was->is解析：根據(jù)上下文，故事發(fā)生在過去，但電影本身是虛構(gòu)的，所以應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。2.problem->problems解析：根據(jù)上下文，問題應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)形式，因?yàn)橛袃蓚€(gè)問題。3.take->took解析：根據(jù)上下文，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，所以應(yīng)該使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。4.run->ran解析：根據(jù)上下文，run是動(dòng)詞的過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的事情。5.many->much解析：根據(jù)上下文，much用于不可數(shù)名詞，這里指很多樂趣。六、書面表達(dá)Myfavoriteseasonissummer.Itisthehottestseasonoftheyear,butIloveit.Insummer,Iusuallygoswimminginthepoo