2018遼源市高考英語完形填空一輪基礎(chǔ)習(xí)題含答案【黑龍江齊齊哈爾市2017高考選練題】完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。About10yearsagoIwashavingmyannualpartyandmyniececametoseeme.Asshe41aroundtheroom,shenotedthatmyemployeesseemedhappy.Then,IaskedherhowshethoughtIdidthat.“I’msureyoutreatthem42,”shereplied.“That’shalfofit,”Isaid.“Doyouknow43theotherhalfis?”Shedidn’thavetheanswer.Sowhat’stheanswer?I44theunhappypeople.Peoplelaughedatthispoint.IwishIwere45.I’mnot.Ihavelearnedthatasamanageryoucannotmakeeveryonehappy.Good46requirestraining,municatingandpatience.Don’t47mewrong.Thisdoesn’thappenalot.There’snojoyinthe48offiringsomeone.Andit’snotalwaystheemployee’s49—therearemanybadbossesoutthere.Andnotallemployees50yourpany.Idon’Ph.D.M.B.APh.D.,anM.B.A,orevenaneconomicsdegree.WhatIdohaveisa51pany.NowIknowsomepeoplearguethatbusinessis52makingmoney,andnoteveryonehastobehappy.Whenyou53apany,youhavetherightto54yourselfwiththeIhaveagooddaytoday.Not55I’vegotabigorderorgreat56reports.Ihavewonderfulpeopleworkingforme.Theycare.Theyaremitted(承擔(dān)).57,theyunderstandthewholecustomerstaffpanytriangle,whereallofthelegs58eachother.Whenyouhavetherightpeople,businessismuch59.IknowbecauseIhave60it.41.A.showed B.looked C.turned D.came42.A.nicely B.firmly C.strictly D.seriously43.A.which B.that C.what D.who44.A.trick B.hire C.dislike D.fire45.A.crying B.joking C.cheating D.regretting46.A.assessment B.agreement C.management D.employment47.A.bring B.think C.treat D.get48.A.way B.chance C.act D.form49.A.decision B.failure C.fortune D.fault50.A.suit B.believe C.choose D.understand51.Afunny B.large C.happy D.busy52.A.with B.beyond C.into D.about53.A.leave B.join C.own D.share54.A.relax B.help C.amaze D.surround55.A.until B.because C.after D.that56.A.physical B.written C.technical D.financial57.A.Besides B.However C.Otherwise D.Therefore58.A.support B.fight C.hold D.hurt59.A.busier B.easier C.safer D.higher60.A.made B.forgotten C.got D.put完形填空（1.5×20=30分）41~45BACDB46~50CDCDA51~55CDCDB56~60DAABA[2014·烏魯木齊高三年級診斷性測試]Dadwasalwaysfullofadvice.Oneofthebiggestlessonshetaughtmeonesummerwasabouthavingastrong__1__ethic(道德規(guī)范).WhenmybrotherandIweregrowingup,wemowed__2__duringthesummertoearnpocket__3__.Everytimewewenttomowlawns,Dadwastheretowatch.Iusedto__4__whyhecamewithus.Hestoodwatchingourworkinthe__5__weatherwhenhecouldhavebeeninsiderelaxingwithairconditioning.Onedaywewere__6__ourneighbor'syard.Shealways__7__untilthegrasswasknee-hightocallusover.Tomakemattersworse,wehadanoldlawnmower.Thatafternoon,Iwasfinishingupandwas__8__.Iwasjustaboutto__9__themowerwhenIsawDadpointingtosome__10__.IthoughtabouthowlittleIwaspaidforcuttinggrassso__11__anditalmostbrokethemower.I__12__himandkeptwalking.Dadcalledmeout,“Youmissedapiece.”Ifrowned，__13__hewouldgohome.Hekept__14__.Sowornoutanddiscouraged,Iwentbacktocutthatpieceofgrass.Imumbled(咕噥)tomyself，“Thatonepieceisn't__15__anyone.Whywon'thejustletitgo？”O(jiān)therneighborstook__16__ofthegoodworkwedidandwesoongot__17__business.Westartedoutwithoneclient,butbytheendofthesummerwehadfive.Thelessonmydadtaughtmestayedwithme:be__18__.Ifyousayyouaregoingtoperformajobatacertaintime,keepyour__19__.Giveyourcustomersthekindofserviceyouwouldliketo__20__.Itshowshowsincereyouareandhowmuchprideyoutakeinyourwork.1.A.work B.familyC.neighbor D.study2.A.banks B.fieldsC.yards D.squares3.A.change B.troubleC.method D.stage4.A.scold B.impressC.beg D.wonder5.A.rainy B.snowyC.hot D.cold6.A.watering B.cuttingC.making D.digging7.A.instructed B.followedC.stopped D.waited8.A.excited B.confusedC.frightened D.tired9.A.payfor B.cutdownC.turnoff D.cutoff10.A.people B.stonesC.grass D.bushes11.A.strong B.thinC.different D.high12.A.ignored B.wavedC.forted D.appreciated13.A.pretending B.admittingC.hoping D.believing14.A.going B.pointingC.shaking D.raising15.A.hurting B.cheatingC.criticizing D.concerning16.A.care B.advantageC.notice D.proud17.A.longer B.harderC.more D.better18.A.ordinary B.professionalC.brave D.outstanding19.A.space B.peaceC.word D.need20.A.offer B.receiveC.provide D.exchange[文章大意]本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。一個夏天，作者在給鄰居割草坪以賺取零花錢的時候，作者的父親一直在旁邊看著作者并指出他的缺點。通過割草，作者從父親那里學(xué)到了一些工作中的道理。1.A。從文章的最后一句“Itshowshowsincereyouareandhowmuchprideyoutakeinyourwork.”可知，作者通過給人割草坪學(xué)到了“工作”上的道德，所以此處要用work。2.C。根據(jù)第三段第一句中的“ourneighbor'syard”可以得知，作者是在“院子”里割草坪，所以選yards。3.A。從文章第三段中的“Iwaspaidforcuttinggrass”可知，作者給鄰居割草坪能夠得到報酬，因此推斷作者是想賺點零花錢，所以此處要用pocketchange。4.D。從空后面“whyhecamewithus”和下句中的“hecouldhavebeeninside”可知，作者想知道(wonder)父親為什么要跟著他們。5．C。從第一段最后一句的“duringthesummer”和下面的“withairconditioning”可知，此時的天氣很熱，因此要用hot。6.B。從第二段第一句的“Everytimewewenttomowlawns”可知，此處表示作者是替鄰居“割”草坪，所以此處要用cutting。7.D。從后面的“untilthegrasswasknee-hightocallusover”可知，那位女士一直“等”(waited)草齊膝高了才叫作者過去割。8．D。根據(jù)第四段第三句中的“Sowornout”可知，作者感覺很累(tired)。9.C。從前一句中的“Iwasfinishingup”可知，作者完成了割草，因此要“關(guān)上”割草機(jī)，所以此處要用turnoff。10．C。從空處所在段最后一句中的“Youmissedapiece”和下一段第三句的“backtocutthatpieceofgrass”可知，作者的父親指的是“草”，所以此處要用grass。11.D。從第7空后面的“wasknee-hightocallusover”可知，草長得很高，所以此處要用high。12．A。從下面的“andkeptwalking”可知，作者“不理睬”父親，所以此處要用ignored。13．C。結(jié)合后面的“Sowornoutanddiscouraged”和“Imumbled(咕噥)”可知，作者不愿再去管那片草，所以“希望”(hoping)父親回家。14．B。從后面的“Iwentbacktocutthatpieceofgrass”可知，作者回去了，據(jù)此可以推斷父親一直“指”(pointing)向那塊草坪。15．A。從后面的“Whywon'thejustletitgo？”可知，作者感覺那些草也不傷人，沒有必要再去割，所以此處要用hurting。16.C。從下面的“Westartedoutwithone...hadfive.”可知，作者的工作被其他鄰居“注意”到了，所以此處要用takenoticeof。17.C。從下面的“butbytheendofthesummerwehadfive”可知，作者得到了“更多的”工作，所以此處要用more。18．B。從后面作者得到的啟發(fā)來看，父親要求作者在做工作的時候要“職業(yè)”些，不要馬馬虎虎，所以此處要用professional。19．C。從后面的“Itshowshowsincereyouare”可知，此處表示一定要遵守諾言，所以要用keepyourword。20.B。給顧客你自己想要的那種服務(wù)，所以此處要用receive。2016高考完形填空選練完型填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Lastspring,Iwasfortunatetobechosentoparticipateinanexchangestudyprogram.Inmyapplicationletter,Iwascarefulto

16

howmuchIwantedtoseeFrance;evidently,myexcitementreallycamethroughinmywords.OnceI

17

thatIwasgoing,allIcouldthinkaboutwasthefunofforeigntravelandmakingallsortsofnewand

18

friends.Whiletravelingwasinspiringandmeetingpeoplewas

19

,nothingaboutmyterminFrancewaswhatI

20

.ThemomentIarrivedinParis,Iwas

21

byaniceFrenchcouplewhowouldbeemyhostparents.Myentireexperiencewasjoyousandexciting

22

Ireceivedsomeshockingnewsfrommyprogramcoordinator（協(xié)調(diào)人）;therehadbeenadeathinmyhostparents'extendedfamily.TheyhadtotraveloutsideFranceforseveralweeks.Thatafternoon,Ihadto

23

outofonefamily'shouseandintoanother.TheexchangecoordinatortoldmeI'dhavea

24

thistimeandaskedwhetherIcouldshareabedroomwithanEnglishspeaker.Toavoidthetemptation（誘惑）to

25

mynativelanguage,Iaskednottobe

26

withanEnglishspeakingroommate.WhenIgottomynewroom,I

27

myselftomynewroommatePaolo,aBrazilian（巴西人）,thesameageasI,whomIwassurprisedtofindplayingoneofmyfavoriteCDs!Injustafewhours,weknewwe'dbegoodfriendsfortherestofthe

28

.IleftFrancewithmany

29

,sowhenpeopleaskmewhatmyfavoritepartofthetripwas,theyarealways

30

tohearmetalkaboutmyBrazilianfriendPaoloandthescoresofweekdaysinclass,weeknightsonthetown,andweekends

31

Franceweenjoyedtogether.Ilovehowpeople

32

seemsodifferent,butendupbeingso

33

.ThemostvaluablelessonIgainedfromstudyinginFrancewasn'tjusttorespecttheforeignpeople

34

torespectallpeople,foryournextbestfriendcouldbejustacontinentaway.Iwouldremendanexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningful

35

.16.A.discuss

B.express

C.announce

D.argue17.A.approved

B.knew

C.warned

D.denied18.A.stubborn

B.anxious

C.universal

D.interesting19.A.boring

B.upsetting

C.exciting

D.promising20.A.expected

B.liked

C.doubled

D.feared21.A.sponsored

B.witnessed

C.greeted

D.supported22.A.until

B.when

C.since

D.while23.A.move

B.travel

C.walk

D.rush24.A.housekeeper

B.leader

C.roommate

D.colleague25.A.learn

B.appreciate

C.speak

D.master26.A.bined

B.fitted

C.involved

D.placed27.A.added

B.introduced

C.devoted

D.adapted28.A.term

B.week

C.month

D.vacation29.A.presents

B.suitcases

C.stories

D.dreams30.A.surprised

B.disturbed

C.embarrassed

D.concerned31.A.analyzing

B.exploring

C.describing

D.investigating32.A.need

B.shall

C.must

D.can33.A.generous

B.independent

C.similar

D.distant34.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so35.A.instructions

B.friendships

C.facts

D.data參考答案1620BBDCA

2125CAACC

2630DBACA

3135BDCBB完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項?！?013江西卷】DianeRaywaspletelyselfcenteredandveryspoilt.Herparentsgaveher36shewanted,knowingthatshewouldthrowatempertantrum(耍小孩脾氣)iftheydidnot.Shewouldscreamandkickand37onthefloordrummingherheels.Herparentsalways38.Thatwaswhyshewasaloneonthe39,wearinganexpensiveswimsuit.Ithadtakenamassivetantrumto40herparentstobuyit.Theywerebackatthebeachhouse,41fromthetantrumshehadthrownwhentheytoldherthatitwastoodangeroustogodiving42.“Dangerous?”shehadsaid.“Youjustdon’twantmetohave43.I’mgoingandifyoutrytostopme,I’llscream.”“Whatareyoudoing?”avoiceasked.Dianejumped.Shedidnotknowthatthemanwasthere44hespoke.“I’mgoingdiving,”sheanswered.“Youshouldn’tswimthatday,”theman45.“Thereisastormingup.”“Youshouldmindyourown46!”Dianerepliedandwalkedintothegentlewaves.“Ifyougooutthereyou’llbe47,”themancalledafterher.Shedidnotbothertoreply.Dianeslippedintothewateranddived48untilwhitecapsbeganrollinginanditbecameharderto49againstthecurrent(水流).Saltwaterhitagainstherface,makingit50tobreathe.Oh,whyhadshenotlistenedtoadvice？Panicking,shebeganto51.Then,justasitseemedas