第1頁（共1頁）2025年廣東外語外貿(mào)大學(xué)附設(shè)南沙學(xué)校中考英語模擬試卷（二）一、語法選擇（15分）"Guangzhouhasbecomesomuchmoremodern，"saidJuliaOnbashi，134﹣year﹣oldgirlfromRussia.ShereturnedtoGuangzhouafternearly10years，thankstothe2visa﹣freetransitpolicy.FromDec5to7，2023，OnbashitraveledfromCyprustothePhilippines3thewinter.ShemadeastopinGuangzhou."4wasagreatopportunitytoseeacountryinsteadofjustsittingintheairportduringthelayover（中轉(zhuǎn)），"Onbashisaid.AfterOnbashiandherhusbandarrivedinGuangzhou，theyhadtheirfirst5：theGuangzhousubwayapp.Thelasttimeshe6Guangzhou，therewasnosuchapp.Shehadtolookatmapstofindoutherway."Theappwassuperuser﹣friendly.Wehadnotrouble7bysubway，"saidOnbashi."Sometimesweareconfusedaboutwhichexittotake.Therewerealwaysfriendlyworkersreadytohelp，8theydidn'tspeakmuchEnglish."WhilewalkingonShangxiajiuPedestrianStreet（上下九步行街）atnight，Onbashiwassurprisedbyhowmodernthecityhasbecome."Itfeltlikebeing9thefuturewithalltheelectronicshopsignsandelectriccarseverywhere，"shesaid.Yearsback，electriccarswereararesightontheroad."Ifelt10safe，thoughitwaslateatnight，"Onbashiadded.She11sawmanylocalgirlswalkingalone，confirmingherthoughts."Itwasawonderfulatmosphere!"Welcomedbythissenseofsafety，shespentlotsoftimetryingdifferentkindsofnightmarketfood.Onbashi'strip12as"smoothandeasy"byher."Chinaisagreatplacetoexplore，"shesaid.Shebelievesthatsomepeoplearen'tstillsureabouttravelingtoChinabecausetheydon'tknow13therealChinalookslike.This14bebecausetheforeignmediaisnotshowingthefullpicture.Onbashiisalreadyplanninghernexttriptovisit15Chinesecities."I'llgettoexperiencemoreofthisbeautifulcountrysoon!"1.A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．\2.A．144hourB．144﹣hourC．144﹣hoursD．144hours3.A．escapeB．escapedC．escapingD．toescape4.A．ThatB．ThisC．ItD．Its5.A．surpriseB．surprisedC．surprisingD．surprises6.A．visitB．visitsC．visitingD．visited7.A．travelB．travelingC．travelsD．travelled8.A．ifB．unlessC．sothatD．evenif9.A．a(chǎn)tB．inC．onD．for10.A．completeB．completerC．completelyD．morecompletely11.A．tooB．a(chǎn)swellC．eitherD．a(chǎn)lso12.A．describedB．wasdescribingC．isdescribedD．wasdescribed13.A．howB．whatC．thatD．who14.A．willB．mustC．shouldD．may15.A．otherB．othersC．theotherD．a(chǎn)nother二、完形填空（10分）"AreyouanI﹣personoranE﹣person？"Thesedays，this16hasbecomeanopeninglineformanypeople.AccordingtotheMyers﹣BriggsTypeIndicator（MBTI），peoplecanbedividedinto17groupsthroughtheirpersonalitiesandbehaviors.Theresultwillshowinfour18，likeESFP，INTJ，ENFP…Ingeneral，an"I"personisshyandquiet，whilean"E"personisoutgoing.HuYuisamiddleschoolstudentwhoisinterestedinMBTI.Hetakesthetest，anditshowsheisanINFJperson.INFJpersonsare19as"quietandmysterious，butveryinspiring".Afterreadingthedescription，Hubelievesthetestingdescribedhim20."Thatisexactlyme!Iamalways21inanewenvironment.Thetestmaysavemefrom22silenceswhenmeetingnewpeople，"Husaid."AlthoughbeinganI﹣person，Iwouldliketomakefriendswith'E'peoplewhocan23becausetheyareoftenoutgoing."WhyistheMBTItestpopular？Thetestcanhelppeopletogettoknoweachotherbetterand24withothersonadeeperlevellater.Whiletherearemanykindsofpersonalitytestsonthemarket，theMBTItestisthemostwidelyused.TheMBTItestcanbea/an25waytohelpusmakenewfriendsandmayshowsomethingyoudon'tknowaboutyourselves.16.A．questionB．requireC．dialogD．request17.A．sameB．differentC．spareD．basic18.A．sentencesB．wordsC．lettersD．expressions19.A．praisedB．educatedC．examinedD．described20.A．seriouslyB．perfectlyC．differentlyD．boringly21.A．livelyB．humorousC．silentD．sleepy22.A．uncomfortableB．unbelievableC．unexpectedD．unfair23.A．pullmedownB．throwmeawayC．cheermeupD．kickmeoff24.A．laughB．connectC．helpD．fight25.A．embarrassingB．a(chǎn)wfulC．regretfulD．fun三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（滿分30分）（8分）ItwasaweekbeforeIsawCaptainNemoagain.Everymorning，InoticedfreshaircomingintotheroomsandIknewthattheNautilushadsurfaced（浮出水面）.Iwouldgooutandseethesunrise.ThenIreceivedanotefromCaptainNemo.HeinvitedmeandmyfriendstogohuntingwithhimintheforestsofCrespoIsland.Nedwasexcitedbecausehethoughttherehecouldfindachancetoescape.WhenIsawCaptainNemothenextday，IaskedhimwhyhewassointerestedinCrespoIsland."Ithoughtyoupreferredtheseatobeingonland.""Ido，"repliedtheCaptain."Buttheseforestsareunderthesea."Duringbreakfast，heexplainedthathehadmadedivingsuits（潛水服）thatusedspecialairtanks.Thesetankswouldallowustostayunderthewaterfortenhours.Hehadalsomadelightsthatworkedinelectricbatteries.WhenNedrealizedthatwewerenotgoingontolandforourhuntingtrip，hedecidednottocomeatall.ConseilandIputonourdivingsuits，andsodidCaptainNemoandoneofhismen.Westeppedintoaroomandclosedthedoor.Theroomwasfilledwithwater，andanotherdooropened.Wemustgothroughit，andwewereintheseafloor.Itwasanamazingexperience.Wewereabouttenmetresunderthewater.Thelightfromthesunreachedus.Everythinglookedverycolourful.Wewalkedoverthefinesandandenjoyedthecoloursoftheshells，fishandseaweed.ConseilandIfollowedCaptainNemoandhismanastheycrossedalargegrassyarea.Weweregoingdeeperanddeeper.Twohourslater，wewereahundredmetresunderthewater.Thesuitsworkedverywell，anditwaseasytowalkandbreathe.Atonehundredmetresdeep，wecouldstillseequitewell，andCaptainNemostoppedandpointedtosomedarkshapes.Thiswastheforest.The"trees"intheforestweregiantseaweed，andalltheirbrancheswerevertical（垂直的）.Wecouldnotstoplookingatthem.Fishswamaroundthebrancheslikebirdsinaforest.Smallshrubs（灌木）grewunderthelargeseaweedtrees.Someofthemhadflowers.Wewalkedthroughthisforestforaboutanhour，andthenwelaydowntorest.Iwasnothungry，butIwasverysleepy.Weallslept，andwhenwewokeup，wewalkedfurther.（AdaptedfromTwentyThousandLeaguesUnderTheSea）26.WhatdoyouthinktheNautilusis？A.Akindoffishinthesea.B.Akindofshipunderthesea.C.Akindofplaneinthesky.D.Akindoftransportonland.27.What'stheorderofthefollowingevents？①Theyvisitedtheforest.②Theycrossedthelargegrassyarea.③Theyfeltsleepyandlaydowntorest.④CaptainNemomadedivingsuitsandlights.⑤CaptainNemoinvitedsomepeopletogohunting.A.④⑤①②③B.⑤④①②③C.③⑤④②①D.⑤④②①③28.Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat.A.CaptainNemoenjoyedthehuntingtripB.NedandNemowereclosefriendsC.TherewerethreepeoplevisitingtheforestD.Ittookthem30minutestowalkthroughtheforest29.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom.A.asportsmagazineB.abookreviewC.asciencefictionD.atravelreport（8分）Peopleknockonironpotsandbowlstocheerforplayers.Villagersperform（表演）folksongsanddancesinthehalftimeshow.Prizesforthewinningteamarebagsofrice，fish，andducks...Thisyear，the"VillageBasketballAssociation（VillageBA）"atTaipanvillageinGuizhouhasmadeasplash.Thisyear，thefinalgameofthe"VillageBA"，tookplaceonMarch27andTeamOiandongnanwontheChampionshipCup.Mostoftheplayerswerefarmersfromlocalvillagesandnearbycities.Besidestheexcitingmatchesonthecourt，themosteye﹣catchingspacesinTaipanwerecourtside.Morethan30，000peoplefromacrossthecountrypouredintothetinyvillage，whichhasapopulationofabout1，200.Asinglespotwashardtoget."Manypeopleevenwearadultdiapers（紙尿褲）sotheycansitforhoursinthestands.Ladders（梯子）werealsosoldoutthatday，"WuXiaolong，a31﹣year﹣oldlocalman，toldTeens.Since2016，thelocalgovernmenthasworkedhardtobuildnewstandardbasketballcourtstosupportbasketballdevelopment.ZengJinlong，a17﹣year﹣oldvillager，hasbeenwatchingthegamessincehewas6yearsold.Overtheyears，"thecourtshavebecomestandardasbackboardshaveturnedfromwoodintoglassandthefloormaterialfromcement（水泥）torubber，"hetoldTeens.Taipanhasnowbecomeamodelplaceofruralvitalization（鄉(xiāng)村振興）drivenbysportsandtourism.Inthesummerof2022，around500，000visitorscametothevillagetowatchthepreliminaryrounds（預(yù)賽）ofthe"VillageBA"，whichbroughtmorethan40millionyuan，reportedXinhua.Theeventhasalsoencouragedmorepeopletotakepartinsports.Nowasapointguardinthelocalyouthbasketballteam，Zengsaidhedreamsoftakingpartinthe"VillageBA"finalhimselfoneday.30.Whichofthefollowinginformationaboutthe"VillageBA"isNOTmentionedinthepassage？A.Theperformances.B.Therules.C.Theprizes.D.Theplayers.31.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphase"madeasplash"inParagraph1？A.wonlotsofattentionB.madenodifferenceC.spreadloveandwarmthD.causedanargument32.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？A.The"VillageBA"hasahistoryoflessthan10years.B.Theprizesarethesameasthoseofothermatches.C.Thesportsandtourismaregoodforruralvitalization.D.ThegovernmentinTaipansupportsbadmintondevelopment.33.Inthewriter'seyes，.A.VillageBAshouldbespreadallovertheGuizhouprovinceB.it'srudetowatchthematchesonthewallorontheladdersC.thegovernmentshouldoffermoreexpensiveprizesforthewinnersD.VillageBAprovidesanewwayofruralvitalizationforthegovernment.（8分）BostonPizza270NorthServiceRD．W.Oakville，L6M2R8Phone：905﹣849﹣8100Category：RestaurantCanadianNationalExhibitionPressBuilding，ExhibitionPlaceToronto，ONM6K3C3Phone：416﹣263﹣3800Category：GovernmentListingsClassicBowl3055DundasstreetWest，Unit20Mississauga，ONL5L3R8Phone：905﹣607﹣2695Category：BowlingCentreTheUPSStore6﹣1500UpperMiddleRoadOakville，ONL6M0C2Phone：905﹣469﹣0414Category：MailBoxes，BusinessServicesGreatglasses220NorthServiceRoadWestDorval﹣Oakville，ONPhone：905﹣849﹣1522Category：Opticians﹣DispensingContactLensesHoopsAll﹣Phone：905﹣617﹣2774Toll﹣free：1﹣866﹣HOOPS（46677）Category：KidsSummerBasketballCamp240LeighlandAve.#141Oakville，ONL6H3H6Phone：905﹣842﹣1098Category：ChineseFoodsSnowValley2632VespraValleyRoadMinesing，ONL0L1Y3Phone：1﹣877﹣404﹣4744Category：SkiingCenters&Resorts34.LucylivesinHerbing，abeautifulicycity.Everywintershegoesskatingwithherbestfriends.Nowshehasfoundafunnyplaceforbuildingasnowmaninaforeigncountry.A．220NorthServiceRoadWestB．3055DundasstreetWest，Unit20C．2632VespraValleyRoadD．240LeighlandAve.#14135.Mikeisinterestedincollectingglasses.Hespendsalotoftimeonhelpingothershowtoprotecttheireyes.Hewouldliketohelpmorepeoplewhoarenear﹣sightedandfindajobhereallylikes.A．905﹣469﹣0414B．905﹣617﹣2774C．416﹣263﹣3800D．905﹣849﹣152236.TommylikesplayingballgamesandhisdreaminhisfutureisthathecangototheUSAtojointheNBA，likeYaoMingbasketballskills.A．CanadianNationalExhibitionB．HoopsAll﹣starC．ClassicBowlD．TheUPSStore37.Wherecanyousharedifferentdeliciousfoodinthesameplace？A．TorontoB．Dorval﹣OakvilleC．MississaugaD．Oakville（6分）Haveyoueverexperiencedhuinantian，orlastinghumidweather？HuinantianisaspecialweatherconditioninsouthernChina.Itnormallyappearsinspringwhenthetemperaturebeginstoriseandthehumidityquicklyincreases.Beforeitarrives，thereareusuallyafewcolddays，withatemperaturebelow12°C.Asthecoldairgoesaway，warmerairquicklycomesandthetemperaturerises，creatingalotofwatervapor（水蒸氣）.Smallwaterdropscanbeseenonwindowsandwalls.Forexample，ifthetemperatureisbelow12°CfromMarch7thto9thbutsuddenlyrisesonMarch10th，huinantianwillappearonMarch10th.Duringhuinantian，thehumidweathermakesiteasyforbacteriatogrow.Foodgoesbadeasily，clothesstaywetandsofascangetmoldy（發(fā)霉的）.Thingsliketelevisionsmaybreakdownwhentheygetwetinside，whichcanbedangerousforpeopletoturnthemon.Itcanalsomakepeoplefeeltiredandsick.Catchingacoldisprevalentduringthistime，asthetemperaturechangesquickly.Althoughtheweathertroublespeoplealot，fornature，itcanbehelpful.Thankstothehumidweather，plantscangrowbetterwithenoughwaterandwarmerair.Tocutdownthetroublecausedbythelastinghumidweather，scientistssuggestthatpeopleinthesouthshouldclosetheirwindowsinthemorningandevening.Atthesametime，theyshoulduseanairconditionertotakeawaywaterfromtheair.It'salsousefultoputnewspapersonthefloor，ontables，andatthedoortotakeinwaterandwetair.38.Inwhichofthefollowingconditionsishuinantianmostlikelytoappearonthe10th？A.B.C.D.39.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"prevalent"？A.strangeB.commonC.necessaryD.difficult40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.TheWeatherChangesB.TheWarmAirRisesC.TheGrowthofPlantsD.TheHumidWeather第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共2小題：每小題5分，滿分10分）（5分）Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.There'sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.41Tomakejeansfeelnicerandgivethemabluecolour，someman﹣madechemicalsareaddedtodenim（牛仔布）.Everytimewewashourjeans，smallbitsofdenimdrop.42ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandfounddenimwasteinit.Theharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.43It'sbecausetheymaytakethebitsofdenimasfoodbymistake.44Theanswerwasworrying：About50，000bits.Notallofthemcomeintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentfactoriescandealwith99%ofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood.However，therestofthemstillhaveabadinfluenceontheenvironment.45Probablynot."Weneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit，"saysSamAthey，oneofthescientists.Maybeyoucanwashyourjeanslessoftenorfindnewwaystorecycleoldjeans，sotheydon'tharmtheplanet.A．Doesthismeanweshouldn'twearjeans？B．Theymightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.C．Butaccordingtoanewstudy，ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.D．Theycomeoutofourwashingmachineandintotheworld'srivers，lakesandoceans.E．Scientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropforeach（5分）The24SolarTerms（節(jié)氣）isanimportantpartofChinese46.The24SolarTermsbeganduringtheancientperiods.Atthattime，mostChinesepeoplemadetheirlivingonfarms，soweatherchangeswere47forthem.Atthattime，theyhadnoweatherreportorInternettohelpthem.Butpeoplefoundaway.TheystudiedtheSun'smovementandalsopaid48toothernaturalchanges，suchasairtemperature，waterandplantgrowth.Intheend，theyworkedoutthe24SolarTermstomarkthechanges.The24PolarTermsis49asChina'sfifthgreatinvention，afterpaper﹣making，printing，thecompassandgunpowder.Now，itisstill50usedinourdailylifeevenintheageoftechnology﹣basedmodernfarming.第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）51．（2分）為了改善身體健康，學(xué)校鼓勵學(xué)生們參加不同種類的體育活動。Toimprovestudents'health，theyjoinindifferentkindsofsports.52．（2分）凱特想知道她將什么時候再有機(jī)會來中國旅游。KatewondersachancetovisitChinaagain.53．（2分）上周，李華被邀請參加學(xué)校的旅游知識競賽。Lastweek，LiHuatojoininatravelquizshowatschool.54．（2分）如今，人們越來越依賴科技。Nowadays，peopleareincreasinglytechnology.55．（2分）這次交流多么有教育意義??！艾米學(xué)到了很多有趣的知識。exchangeitwas!Amyhaslearnedalotofinterestingknowledge.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)56．（15分）榜樣的力量是無窮的。核潛艇之父黃旭華、潛心研究Al的梁文鋒、機(jī)器人之父王興興、棄醫(yī)從藝的餃子、遨游太空的女工程師王浩澤等都是青少年的榜樣。成長的過程中，每個人都有自己的榜樣。學(xué)校英文報正在開展以"MyRoleModel"為主題的征文活動。請根據(jù)下列提示談?wù)勀阈闹械目２⒎窒砟愕捏w會。提示：（1）Whoisyourrolemodel？2.Whyishe/sheyourmodel？（2）Whatcanyoulearfromhim/her？要求：（1）要點齊全，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名與校名；（3）90詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。MyRoleModelEveryonehasarolemodel，sodoI.Myrolemodelis_____

2025年廣東外語外貿(mào)大學(xué)附設(shè)南沙學(xué)校中考英語模擬試卷（二）參考答案與試題解析一、語法選擇（15分）"Guangzhouhasbecomesomuchmoremodern，"saidJuliaOnbashi，（1）A34﹣year﹣oldgirlfromRussia.ShereturnedtoGuangzhouafternearly10years，thankstothe（2）Bvisa﹣freetransitpolicy.FromDec5to7，2023，OnbashitraveledfromCyprustothePhilippines（3）Dthewinter.ShemadeastopinGuangzhou."（4）Cwasagreatopportunitytoseeacountryinsteadofjustsittingintheairportduringthelayover（中轉(zhuǎn)），"Onbashisaid.AfterOnbashiandherhusbandarrivedinGuangzhou，theyhadtheirfirst（5）A：theGuangzhousubwayapp.Thelasttimeshe（6）DGuangzhou，therewasnosuchapp.Shehadtolookatmapstofindoutherway."Theappwassuperuser﹣friendly.Wehadnotrouble（7）Bbysubway，"saidOnbashi."Sometimesweareconfusedaboutwhichexittotake.Therewerealwaysfriendlyworkersreadytohelp，（8）Dtheydidn'tspeakmuchEnglish."WhilewalkingonShangxiajiuPedestrianStreet（上下九步行街）atnight，Onbashiwassurprisedbyhowmodernthecityhasbecome."Itfeltlikebeing（9）Bthefuturewithalltheelectronicshopsignsandelectriccarseverywhere，"shesaid.Yearsback，electriccarswereararesightontheroad."Ifelt（10）Csafe，thoughitwaslateatnight，"Onbashiadded.She（11）Dsawmanylocalgirlswalkingalone，confirmingherthoughts."Itwasawonderfulatmosphere!"Welcomedbythissenseofsafety，shespentlotsoftimetryingdifferentkindsofnightmarketfood.Onbashi'strip（12）Das"smoothandeasy"byher."Chinaisagreatplacetoexplore，"shesaid.Shebelievesthatsomepeoplearen'tstillsureabouttravelingtoChinabecausetheydon'tknow（13）BtherealChinalookslike.This（14）Dbebecausetheforeignmediaisnotshowingthefullpicture.Onbashiisalreadyplanninghernexttriptovisit（15）AChinesecities."I'llgettoexperiencemoreofthisbeautifulcountrysoon!"1.A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．\2.A．144hourB．144﹣hourC．144﹣hoursD．144hours3.A．escapeB．escapedC．escapingD．toescape4.A．ThatB．ThisC．ItD．Its5.A．surpriseB．surprisedC．surprisingD．surprises6.A．visitB．visitsC．visitingD．visited7.A．travelB．travelingC．travelsD．travelled8.A．ifB．unlessC．sothatD．evenif9.A．a(chǎn)tB．inC．onD．for10.A．completeB．completerC．completelyD．morecompletely11.A．tooB．a(chǎn)swellC．eitherD．a(chǎn)lso12.A．describedB．wasdescribingC．isdescribedD．wasdescribed13.A．howB．whatC．thatD．who14.A．willB．mustC．shouldD．may15.A．otherB．othersC．theotherD．a(chǎn)nother【解答】1.考查冠詞。句意："廣州變得如此現(xiàn)代"，34歲的俄羅斯女孩JuliaOnbashi說道。a不定冠詞，表示一個，用于輔音音素前；an不定冠詞，表示一個，用于元音音素前；the定冠詞，表示特指；\不填。此處表示泛指，34以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用a。故選A。2.考查形容詞。句意：由于144小時免簽過境政策，她在近10年后重返廣州。144hour錯誤表達(dá)；144﹣hour144小時的；144﹣hours錯誤表達(dá)；144hours114小時。此處需要用復(fù)合形容詞來修飾名詞，因此選擇144﹣hour。故選B。3.考查動詞形式。句意：2023年12月5日至7日，Onbashi從塞浦路斯前往菲律賓度冬。escape逃脫，動詞原形；escaped動詞過去式；escaping動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；toescape動詞不定式。根據(jù)題干可知，從塞浦路斯前往菲律賓是為了逃脫冬季，應(yīng)用不定式表示目的。故選D。4.考查代詞。句意："這次不是在機(jī)場中轉(zhuǎn)，而是參觀一個國家的好機(jī)會，"Onbashi說道。That那；This這；It它；Its它的。It'sagreatopportunitytodosth."做某事是一個很好的機(jī)會"，it作形式主語。故選C。5.考查名詞。句意：Onbashi和丈夫到達(dá)廣州后，他們的第一個驚訝是：廣州地鐵應(yīng)用程序。surprise驚訝；surprised驚訝的；surprising令人驚訝的；surprises驚訝，動詞三單。first是序數(shù)詞，后跟名詞surprise。故選A。6.考查動詞形式。句意：上一次她訪問廣州時，沒有這樣的應(yīng)用程序。visit訪問，動詞原形；visits動詞三單；visiting動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；visited動詞過去式。根據(jù)"Thelasttime"（上一次）可知，本句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故選D。7.考查動詞形式。句意：我們坐地鐵沒有遇到任何麻煩。travel旅行，動詞原形；traveling動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；travels動詞三單；travelled動詞過去式。havetroubledoingsth.固定短語，"做某事有麻煩"，故選B。8.考查連詞。句意：總會有友好的工作人員愿意提供幫助，即使他們英語不怎么好。if如果；unless除非；sothat以便；evenif即使。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折讓步關(guān)系，應(yīng)用evenif引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故選D。9.考查介詞。句意：感覺像是在未來，到處都是電子商店招牌和電動汽車。at在；in在……里面；on在……上面；for為了。inthefuture固定短語，"在未來"，故選B。10.考查副詞。句意：雖然深夜，她也感到完全安全。complete完全的；completer更完全；completely完全地；morecompletely更完全地。空處修飾形容詞safe，應(yīng)用副詞completely，此處無比較對象。故選C。11.考查副詞。句意：她還看到許多當(dāng)?shù)嘏ⅹ氉孕凶?，確認(rèn)了她的想法。市食品。too也，一般用于句末；aswell也，一般用于句末；either也不，一般用于否定句句末；also也，一般用于句中。此處位于句中，應(yīng)用also。故選D。12.考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：Onbashi的旅行被她形容為"順暢和簡單"。described描述，動詞過去式；wasdescribing過去進(jìn)行時；isdescribed一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；wasdescribed一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。主語trip和describe之間是被動關(guān)系，事情發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。13.考查代詞。句意：她認(rèn)為有些人仍然不確定是否要來中國旅行，因為他們不知道中國的真實模樣。真正的中國是什么樣的。how如何；what什么；that那；who誰。空后是賓語從句，空處作lookslike的賓語，應(yīng)用what。故選B。14.考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：這可能是因為外國媒體未展示全貌。will將要；must必須；should應(yīng)該；may可能。外國人不了解中國，可能是因為外國媒體未展示全貌。故選D。15.考查代詞。句意：Onbashi已經(jīng)計劃下次旅行，訪問其他中國城市。other其他的，后常跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞；others其他人/物；theother兩者中的另一個；another三者及以上的另一個?？仗幾鞫ㄕZ修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞cities，應(yīng)用other。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）"AreyouanI﹣personoranE﹣person？"Thesedays，this（16）Ahasbecomeanopeninglineformanypeople.AccordingtotheMyers﹣BriggsTypeIndicator（MBTI），peoplecanbedividedinto（17）Bgroupsthroughtheirpersonalitiesandbehaviors.Theresultwillshowinfour（18）C，likeESFP，INTJ，ENFP…Ingeneral，an"I"personisshyandquiet，whilean"E"personisoutgoing.HuYuisamiddleschoolstudentwhoisinterestedinMBTI.Hetakesthetest，anditshowsheisanINFJperson.INFJpersonsare（19）Das"quietandmysterious，butveryinspiring".Afterreadingthedescription，Hubelievesthetestingdescribedhim（20）B."Thatisexactlyme!Iamalways（21）Cinanewenvironment.Thetestmaysavemefrom（22）Asilenceswhenmeetingnewpeople，"Husaid."AlthoughbeinganI﹣person，Iwouldliketomakefriendswith'E'peoplewhocan（23）Cbecausetheyareoftenoutgoing."WhyistheMBTItestpopular？Thetestcanhelppeopletogettoknoweachotherbetterand（24）Bwithothersonadeeperlevellater.Whiletherearemanykindsofpersonalitytestsonthemarket，theMBTItestisthemostwidelyused.TheMBTItestcanbea/an（25）Dwaytohelpusmakenewfriendsandmayshowsomethingyoudon'tknowaboutyourselves.16.A．questionB．requireC．dialogD．request17.A．sameB．differentC．spareD．basic18.A．sentencesB．wordsC．lettersD．expressions19.A．praisedB．educatedC．examinedD．described20.A．seriouslyB．perfectlyC．differentlyD．boringly21.A．livelyB．humorousC．silentD．sleepy22.A．uncomfortableB．unbelievableC．unexpectedD．unfair23.A．pullmedownB．throwmeawayC．cheermeupD．kickmeoff24.A．laughB．connectC．helpD．fight25.A．embarrassingB．a(chǎn)wfulC．regretfulD．fun【解答】16.考查名詞。句意：如今，這個問題已成為許多人的開場白。question問題；require需要；dialog對話；request請求。根據(jù)上文AreyouanI﹣personoranE﹣person？（"你是I型人還是E型人？"）可知，人們用這個問題作為開場白。故選A。17.考查形容詞。句意：根據(jù)邁爾斯﹣布里格斯類型指標(biāo)（MBTI），人們可以依據(jù)自身性格和行為被劃分成不同類別。same相同的；different不同的；spare空閑的；basic基本的。根據(jù)下文Theresultwillshowinfour﹣﹣，likeESFP，INTJ，ENFP…（結(jié)果將分為四﹣﹣，如ESFP、INTJ、ENFP……）可知，依據(jù)自身性格和行為，人們被劃分成不同的類別。故選B。18.考查名詞。句意：結(jié)果會以四個字母呈現(xiàn)，比如ESFP、INTJ、ENFP……。sentences句子；words單詞；letters字母，信；expressions表情。根據(jù)下文likeESFP，INTJ，ENFP…（如ESFP、INTJ、ENFP……）可知，結(jié)果是以四個字母的形式呈現(xiàn)的。故選C。19.考查動詞。句意：INFJ類型的人被描述為"安靜且神秘，但非常鼓舞人心"。praised夸贊；educated教育；examined檢查；described描述。根據(jù)下文quietandmysterious，butveryinspiring（安靜而神秘，但非常鼓舞人心）可知，這是對INFJ類型的人的描述。故選D。20.考查副詞。句意：讀完描述后，胡宇認(rèn)為這個測試把他描述得十分精準(zhǔn)。seriously嚴(yán)肅地；perfectly完美地，完全地；differently不同地；boringly無趣地。根據(jù)下文Thatisexactlyme!（那正是我?。┛芍钫J(rèn)為這個測試對他的描述完全準(zhǔn)確。故選B。21.考查形容詞。句意：我在新環(huán)境中總是很沉默。lively活潑的；humorous幽默的；silent沉默的；sleepy困的。根據(jù)上文quietandmysterious（安靜而神秘）可知，INFJ類型的人是安靜的，故推斷他在新環(huán)境中總是很沉默。故選C。22.考查形容詞。句意：這個測試或許能讓我不再因為結(jié)識新朋友時的沉默而感到不舒服。uncomfortable不舒服的；unbelievable難以置信的；unexpected意料之外的；unfair不公平的。根據(jù)句意和語境可知，這個測試讓他不再因為原先結(jié)識新朋友時的沉默而感到不舒服。故選A。23.考查動詞短語。句意：雖然我是個I型人，但我想要和能讓我振作起來的E型人交朋友，因為他們通常很外向。pullmedown把我拉下來；throwmeaway把我丟掉；cheermeup讓我振作起來；kickmeoff把我踢出去。根據(jù)下文becausetheyareoftenoutgoing（因為他們通常很外向）可知，E人通常很外向，故推斷E型人能讓I型人振作起來。故選C。24.考查動詞。句意：這個測試有助于人們更好地相互了解，進(jìn)而在日后與他人建立更深入的聯(lián)系。laugh大笑；connect聯(lián)系；help幫助；fight打架。根據(jù)前面Thetestcanhelppeopletogettoknoweachotherbetter（這個測試有助于人們更好地相互了解）可知，這個測試有助于人們更好地互相了解，聯(lián)系更深入。故選B。25.考查形容詞。句意：MBTI測試可以是一種有趣的方式，幫助我們結(jié)交新朋友，還可能揭示一些你自己都不知道的關(guān)于自身的事。embarrassing尷尬的；awful糟糕的；regretful后悔的；fun有趣的。根據(jù)上文theMBTItestisthemostwidelyused（MBTI測試是使用最廣泛的）可知，MBTI測試是使用最廣泛的人格測試，故推斷它是一種十分有趣的方式。故選D。三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（滿分30分）（8分）ItwasaweekbeforeIsawCaptainNemoagain.Everymorning，InoticedfreshaircomingintotheroomsandIknewthattheNautilushadsurfaced（浮出水面）.Iwouldgooutandseethesunrise.ThenIreceivedanotefromCaptainNemo.HeinvitedmeandmyfriendstogohuntingwithhimintheforestsofCrespoIsland.Nedwasexcitedbecausehethoughttherehecouldfindachancetoescape.WhenIsawCaptainNemothenextday，IaskedhimwhyhewassointerestedinCrespoIsland."Ithoughtyoupreferredtheseatobeingonland.""Ido，"repliedtheCaptain."Buttheseforestsareunderthesea."Duringbreakfast，heexplainedthathehadmadedivingsuits（潛水服）thatusedspecialairtanks.Thesetankswouldallowustostayunderthewaterfortenhours.Hehadalsomadelightsthatworkedinelectricbatteries.WhenNedrealizedthatwewerenotgoingontolandforourhuntingtrip，hedecidednottocomeatall.ConseilandIputonourdivingsuits，andsodidCaptainNemoandoneofhismen.Westeppedintoaroomandclosedthedoor.Theroomwasfilledwithwater，andanotherdooropened.Wemustgothroughit，andwewereintheseafloor.Itwasanamazingexperience.Wewereabouttenmetresunderthewater.Thelightfromthesunreachedus.Everythinglookedverycolourful.Wewalkedoverthefinesandandenjoyedthecoloursoftheshells，fishandseaweed.ConseilandIfollowedCaptainNemoandhismanastheycrossedalargegrassyarea.Weweregoingdeeperanddeeper.Twohourslater，wewereahundredmetresunderthewater.Thesuitsworkedverywell，anditwaseasytowalkandbreathe.Atonehundredmetresdeep，wecouldstillseequitewell，andCaptainNemostoppedandpointedtosomedarkshapes.Thiswastheforest.The"trees"intheforestweregiantseaweed，andalltheirbrancheswerevertical（垂直的）.Wecouldnotstoplookingatthem.Fishswamaroundthebrancheslikebirdsinaforest.Smallshrubs（灌木）grewunderthelargeseaweedtrees.Someofthemhadflowers.Wewalkedthroughthisforestforaboutanhour，andthenwelaydowntorest.Iwasnothungry，butIwasverysleepy.Weallslept，andwhenwewokeup，wewalkedfurther.（AdaptedfromTwentyThousandLeaguesUnderTheSea）26.WhatdoyouthinktheNautilusis？BA.Akindoffishinthesea.B.Akindofshipunderthesea.C.Akindofplaneinthesky.D.Akindoftransportonland.27.What'stheorderofthefollowingevents？D①Theyvisitedtheforest.②Theycrossedthelargegrassyarea.③Theyfeltsleepyandlaydowntorest.④CaptainNemomadedivingsuitsandlights.⑤CaptainNemoinvitedsomepeopletogohunting.A.④⑤①②③B.⑤④①②③C.③⑤④②①D.⑤④②①③28.Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthatA.A.CaptainNemoenjoyedthehuntingtripB.NedandNemowereclosefriendsC.TherewerethreepeoplevisitingtheforestD.Ittookthem30minutestowalkthroughtheforest29.ThepassageisprobablytakenfromC.A.asportsmagazineB.abookreviewC.asciencefictionD.atravelreport【解答】26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第