五年級下學期閱讀理解專項英語質量試卷測試卷（答案）一、閱讀理解Mikedoesn'tfeelwellinthemorning.Nowheiscallinghisgoodfriend,Molly.Mike:IsthatMolly?ThisisMike.Canyoutellmehowtogettothehospital?Molly:ThisisMolly.YoucangoalongParkStreetbesideyourhouse.Turnrightatthethirdtrafficlights.Then,walkalongRenminRoadforaboutfiveminutes.Youcanseethehospitalonyourright.Mike:OK.Isee.Thankyou.Molly:Bytheway,whydoyouaskmethewaytothehospital?Mike:Idon'tfeelwell.I'mcoldnow.Molly:I'msorrytohearthat.Iwillgotoyourhouseandgotothehospitalwithyou.Mike:OK.Thankyou.Seeyou.Molly:Seeyousoon.犇1、What'swrongwithMike?(

)A．Hefeelshot.B．Hefeelscold.C．Heishealthy.犇2、HowlongshouldMikewalkfromhishousetothehospital?(

)A．It'sabout5minutes'walk.B．About50minutes.C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.犇3、DoesMollywanttogotothehospitalwithMike?(

)A．No,shedoesn't.B．Yes,shedoes.C．ShecomeswithMike.犇4、Whereisthehospital?(

)A．It'sonParkStreet.B．It'sonRenminRoad.C．It'snexttoMike'shouse.犇5、IsMollyMike'sgoodfriend?(

)A．Yes,sheis.B．No,sheisn't.C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.二、閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。Onemorning,Billsaidhewasill.Hismothercalledataxiandtookhimtothedoctor.ThedoctoraskedBill,“What’sthematter,youngman?”Billanswered,“I’mfeelingsick.Iamhavingaheadache.Ican’tgotoschooltoday,I’mafraid.”Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefully,andthenaskedhismother,“Whatdidhehaveforbreakfast?”Hismothersaid,“Well,hehadsomebread,twoeggs,abottleofmilkandanorange.”Thedoctorsmiled,“Don’tworry.It’snothingserious.Theboywillbeallrightafterthefootballmatch.”Themothersaid,“Idon’tunderstand,Doctor.”Thedoctorsmiledagain,“Thisafternoon,thebiggest(最大的)footballgameoftheyearwillbeonTV.Yourboydoesn’twanttomiss(錯過)it.Ithinkhewillbefineafterthegame.Youwaitandsee.”犇6、Billandhismotherwenttoseethedoctor______.(

)A．bybus B．bytaxi C．onfoot犇7、Billhad______forhisbreakfast.(

)A．somenoodles B．someoranges C．alotoffood犇8、Thedoctordidn’tgiveBillanymedicine,because______.(

)A．hedidn’tthinkBillwasill B．Billdidn’tlikehavingmedicine C．Bill’smotherdidn’thaveenough(足夠的)money犇9、Therewas______onTV.(

)A．avolleyballgame B．anEnglishplay C．afootballmatch犇10、Infact(事實上),______.(

)A．Billwasill B．Billlikedwatchingfootballmatches C．Billwasanhonest(誠實的)boy三、閱讀理解MrBlackworksonafarm.Heandhiswifegrowalotofplantsandtheyhavesomecows.Everydaytheyworkhardfrommorningtonight.Oneday,MrBlacksaystohiswife,“Let'sgotoPortsmouthnextSunday.Wecanhaveagoodlunchthereandthenwecangotothecinema.”Hiswifeisveryhappywhenshehearsthis,becausetheyalwayseatalot,andshedoesn'tlikecookingthreetimesaday.TheygotoPortsmouthbytrainandwalkaboutforanhour(小時).At12o'clock,theywanttohavelunch.Infrontofonerestaurant(飯店)theyseeapost(海報).Itsays“Lunch:12:00to12:301、5pounds(英鎊).”"Well,that'sgood"MrsBlacksays,"Wecaneatfortwohoursfor1、5poundshere!Thisistheplaceforus."犇11、Therearealotof___________ontheirfarm.(

)A．plants B．dogs C．cows D．BothAandC犇12、___________usuallydoesthecookingathome.(

)A．MrBlack B．MrsBlack C．NeitherAandB D．BothAandB犇13、MrBlackandMrsBlackwalkaboutinPortsmouthfor___________.(

)A．two B．threehours C．onehour D．fourhours犇14、At___________o'clock,theywanttohavelunch.(

)A．Two B．twelve C．twenty D．one犇15、Portsmouthisthenameofa___________.(

)A．place(地方) B．dogs C．man D．restaurant(餐館)四、閱讀理解DearMark,Howareyou?Iamsogladtobeyourpenpal.Nowletmeintroducemyself.MynameisChenJie.Iam12、IliveinBeijingChina.IknowyouareinterestedinChinese.IfeelsohappytoletyoulearnaboutChina.Pandasaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyarecuteandshy.Theyareblackandwhite.Theyliketoeatbamboo.SomostofthemliveinSichuan.Doyoulikefood?Wehavemanykindsoftraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)food.OnSpringFestival,wehavedumplings.OnDragonBoatFestival,wehavezongzi.OnMid-AutumnFestival,wehavemooncakes.Theyarealldelicious.IfyoucometoBeijing,IwilltakeyoutotheGreatWall.Itisaverylongwall.IwilltakeyoutothePalaceMuseum(故宮).Youcanlearnabouttheancient(古代)Emperors’lives(皇帝的生活).Ihopeyouwillwritetomesoon.Yours,ChenJie犇16、Theletterisfrom_______.(

)A．ChenJie B．penpal C．Mark犇17、Theletteristo_______.(

)A．ChenJie B．penpal C．Mark犇18、Wheredopandaslive?(

)A．TheGreatWall. B．TheSummerPalace. C．Sichuan.犇19、Wehave_______onMid-AutumnDay.(

)A．zongzi B．dumplings C．mooncakes犇20、Whatarepandas’favouritefood?(

)A．Dumplings. B．Mooncakes. C．Bamboo.五、閱讀理解Janehasapea.Togrowthepea,sheneedsfivethings:acup,apea,dirt,lightandwater.Janefillsthecupwiththedirt.Sheputstheseedintothedirt.Shewatersit.Sheputsthecupinthesun.Afteraweekalittlegreenbudpopsup.Itgrowsbiggerandbigger.Janewatersitonceaweek.Whenthebudisbigenough,Janeplantsitinthegarden.Janebelievesshewillhavemanypeassoon.犇21、Whohasapea?()A．Jo. B．Jane. C．Jenny.犇22、WhatdoesJaneneedtogrowapea?()A．Acupandapea.B．Dirt,lightandwater.C．BothAandB．犇23、Howlongdoesittakethegreenbudtopopup?()A．Sevendays. B．Twoorthreedays. C．Twoweeks.犇24、HowoftendoesJanewaterthegreenbud?()A．Everyday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaday.犇25、WheredoesJaneplantthepea?()A．Inthepark. B．Inthegarden. C．Inthezoo.六、閱讀理解Jennyiswalkinghomewithherfriendsafterschool.Sheisveryhungry.“Ican’twaittohavemychickenrice,”saysJennyexcitedly.Hermotherhaspromised(承諾)tomakeherfavouritedishforlunch.Sheislookingforwardtoeatingit.Whenshegetshome,hermotherisnotin.Thereisonlyfishandvegetablesonthetable.Sheisverysadanddisappointed.Then,shefindsabunchofgrapesnexttothefridge.Hermotherwashesthegrapesandshebeginstoeatgrapes.“Yummy!”sheexclaims(驚叫).Sheforgetsaboutthelunchonthetable.Whenshehasfinishedeverysingleofthegrapes,sheistoofulltoeatlunch.Shestaresguiltily(內疚地)atthefoodhermotherhaspreparedforher.犇26、Jennygoeshome________.(

)A．bybus B．onfoot C．bycar D．bytaxi犇27、Jenny’sfavouritedishis________.(

)A．chickenrice B．vegetable C．fish D．hamburger犇28、Howdoesshefeelwhenshereacheshome?(

)A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Guilty, D．Sadanddisappointed.犇29、Jennyfinishesallthe________.(

)A．foodonthetable B．grapes C．chickenrice D．fish犇30、Jennyis________.(

)A．toofulltohavelunch B．ahelpfulgirlC．notveryfull D．notveryhungry【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、A【導語】本文是Molly和邁克之間的對話，兩人在談論去醫(yī)院的路。犇1、句意：邁克怎么了？A他感覺很熱。B他感覺很冷。C他很健康。根據(jù)Mike:Idon'tfeelwell.I'mcoldnow.可知他感覺很冷。故選B。犇2、句意：從邁克家到醫(yī)院他要步行走多久？A大約步行5分鐘。B大約50分鐘。C對不起，我不知道。根據(jù)短文內容可知沒有提到從邁克家到醫(yī)院的時間。故選C。犇3、句意：Molly想和邁克一起去醫(yī)院嗎？根據(jù)Molly:I'msorrytohearthat.Iwillgotoyourhouseandgotothehospitalwithyou.Mike:OK.Thankyou.Seeyou.可知他們要一起去。故做肯定回答，故選B。犇4、句意：醫(yī)院在哪里？A它在公園大街。B它在人民路。C它緊挨著邁克家。根據(jù)Then,walkalongRenminRoadforaboutfiveminutes.Youcanseethehospitalonyourright.可知它在人民路。故選B。犇5、句意：Molly是邁克的好朋友嗎？根據(jù)Nowheiscallinghisgoodfriend,Molly.可知他們是好朋友。故做肯定回答，故選A。二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、C

犇8、A

犇9、C

犇10、B【分析】本文是介紹Bill為了看一場足球賽假裝肚子疼，媽媽送他去醫(yī)院的事。犇6、題意為Bill和他的媽媽____去看醫(yī)生。根據(jù)Hismothercalledataxiandtookhimtothedoctor.他的媽媽叫了一輛出租車帶他去看醫(yī)生，可知他們乘出租，故選B。犇7、題意為Bill早餐吃了____。根據(jù)hehadsomebread,twoeggs,abottleofmilkandanorange.他吃了一些面包，兩個雞蛋，一瓶牛奶和一個橘子，可知他早餐吃了很多東西，故選C。犇8、題意為醫(yī)生沒有給Bill任何藥，因為___。根據(jù)Ithinkhewillbefineafterthegame.Youwaitandsee.我認為他在足球賽后就會好的，等著看吧，可知Bill并不是真的生病了，故選A。犇9、題意為電視上有____。根據(jù)thebiggest(最大的)footballgameoftheyearwillbeonTV.電視上將會有一場今年最大的一場足球賽?？芍娨曓D播的是足球賽，故選C。犇10、題意為事實上，____。ABill生病了，CBill是個誠實的男孩都不符合題意，故選B?！军c睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、D

犇12、B

犇13、C

犇14、B

犇15、D【分析】短文大意：講述布萊克夫婦去樸次茅斯吃飯的故事。犇11、句意：他們的農場上有很多_____。A植物，B狗，C奶牛，DA和C都對，根據(jù)Heandhiswifegrowalotofplantsandtheyhavesomecows.可知是很多植物和一些奶牛。故選D。犇12、句意：_____通常在家做飯。根據(jù)短文第二段可知是布萊克夫人。故選B。犇13、句意：布萊克先生和布萊克夫人在樸次茅斯漫步了______。TheygotoPortsmouthbytrainandwalkaboutforanhour(小時).可知是一小時。故選C。犇14、句意：在_____，他們去吃午飯了。根據(jù)At12o'clock,theywanttohavelunch.可知是十二點。故選B。犇15、句意：樸次茅斯是一個_____名字。A地方，B狗，C人，D餐館，根據(jù)短文第三段可知是一家餐館的名字。故選D?！军c睛】四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、A

犇17、C

犇18、C

犇19、C

犇20、C【導語】本文是作者向她的筆友介紹自己和介紹中國。犇16、句意：這封信來自______。A陳潔，B筆友，C馬克。根據(jù)書信署名可知信是陳潔寫的，故選A。犇17、句意：這封信是寫給______。A陳潔，B筆友，C馬克。根據(jù)書信的稱呼可知是寫給馬克的信，故選C。犇18、句意：熊貓住在哪里？A長城，B頤和園，C四川。根據(jù)“SomostofthemliveinSichuan.”大多數(shù)熊貓都居住在四川，故選C。犇19、句意：中秋節(jié)我們吃_______。A粽子，B餃子，C月餅。根據(jù)“OnMid-AutumnFestival,wehavemooncakes.”可知我們中秋節(jié)吃月餅，故選C。犇20、句意：熊貓最喜歡的食物是什么？A餃子，B月餅，C竹子。根據(jù)“Theyliketoeatbamboo.”可知熊貓喜歡吃竹子，故選C。五、閱讀理解21、B

犇22、C

犇23、A

犇24、B

犇25、B【解析】短文大意：簡種豌豆的故事。犇21、問句句意：誰有一粒豌豆。根據(jù)Janehasapea.解析：犇21、B

犇22、C

犇23、A

犇24、B

犇25、B【解析】短文大意：簡種豌豆的故事。犇21、問句句意：誰有一粒豌豆。根據(jù)Janehasapea.可知是簡有一粒豌豆，故選B。犇22、問句句意：種植豌豆簡需要什么？根據(jù)Togrowthepea,sheneedsfivethings:acup,apea,dirt,lightandwater.可知她需要一個杯子，一粒豌豆，土壤，光和水。故選C。犇23、問句句意：綠芽需要多長時間才能長出來？A七天；B兩天或三天；C兩周；根據(jù)Afteraweekalittlegreen