外研版八年級上冊Unit2Gettingalong導學案+隨堂練習一、學習目標。掌握本單元重點單詞、短語和句型。理解并運用現(xiàn)在完成時描述經(jīng)歷和持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。學會如何與他人友好相處，處理人際關(guān)系中的問題。二、知識點梳理。類別內(nèi)容例句重點單詞getalong相處；進展arguev.爭論，爭吵sinceprep.自從……以來；自從……之后returnv.返回，回來，回去offerv.提供，給予messagen.（電影、書籍、講話等的）要旨，主題思想，寓意Igetalongwellwithmyclassmates.（我和同學們相處得很好。）Theyarearguingabouttheplan.（他們正在為這個計劃爭論。）Ihavelivedheresince2010.（自從2010年以來我就住在這里。）Hereturnedtohishometownlastweek.（他上周回到了家鄉(xiāng)。）Sheofferedmeaglassofwater.（她給了我一杯水。）What'sthemessageofthisstory?（這個故事的寓意是什么？）重點短語with.........with與……相處arguewith...和......爭吵agreewith同意foralongtime很長一段時間eback回來inreturn作為回報giveup放棄reachanagreementon...在……達成一致Shegetsalongwellwithherneighbors.（她和鄰居相處融洽。）Don'targuewithyourparents.（不要和你的父母爭吵。）Iagreewithyouridea.（我同意你的想法。）Hehasbeenawayforalongtime.（他已經(jīng)離開很長時間了。）Hecamebacklatelastnight.（他昨晚回來得很晚。）Shehelpedme,andinreturn,Igaveheragift.（她幫了我，作為回報，我送了她一份禮物。）Nevergiveupyourdreams.（永遠不要放棄你的夢想。）Theyreachedanagreementontheprice.（他們在價格上達成了一致。）重點句型1.Doyouhaveanyproblemsingettingalongwithothers?你在與他人相處方面有什么問題嗎？2.It'simportanttogetalongwellwithothers.與他人友好相處很重要。3.Whatshouldwedotogetalongwellwithourfriends?我們應該做什么來和朋友們友好相處？4.Atruefriendwillsupportyouwhenyouareintrouble.真正的朋友會在你遇到困難時支持你。5.Sharingyourhappinesswithfriendsmakesitdouble.和朋友分享快樂會讓快樂加倍。1.Doyouhaveanyproblemsingettingalongwithothers?你在與他人相處方面有什么問題嗎？2.It'simportanttogetalongwellwithothers.與他人友好相處很重要。3.Whatshouldwedotogetalongwellwithourfriends?我們應該做什么來和朋友們友好相處？4.Atruefriendwillsupportyouwhenyouareintrouble.真正的朋友會在你遇到困難時支持你。5.Sharingyourhappinesswithfriendsmakesitdouble.和朋友分享快樂會讓快樂加倍。語法現(xiàn)在完成時：1.表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，常與already,yet,just,ever,never等連用。2.表示從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，常與for+時間段，since+過去時間點/一般過去時從句連用。Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.（我已經(jīng)完成了我的家庭作業(yè)。）Shehaslivedinthiscityforfiveyears.（她在這個城市已經(jīng)住了五年了。）3.Hehasworkedheresincehegraduatedfromcollege.（自從他大學畢業(yè)以來，他就一直在這兒工作。）三、隨堂練習。（一）詞匯運用（根據(jù)首字母提示填空）Weshouldlearntos______ourhappinessandsadnesswithfriends.It'spolitetosay"sorry"whenyoumakeam______.Mybestfriendalwayss______mewhenIfeelsad.Theyhadabiga______anddidn'ttalktoeachotherfordays.Pleasegivemeacallassoonasyour______home.Theteachergaveussomegooda______onhowtoimproveourEnglish.IhaveknownLisas______wewereinprimaryschool.Hesentmeam______onWeChattoinvitemetohisparty.Sheisverykindandalwayso______tohelpothers.Youshouldbeh______withyourfriends,ortheywon'ttrustyou.Weneedtoc______withourparentsmoreoften.Thetwobrothershadafight,buttheymadeupafteralongt______.It'simportanttou______others'feelingswhengettingalongwiththem.Shefeltl______whenherbestfriendmovedtoanothercity.Theyr______anagreementafterthreehoursofdiscussion.（二）單項選擇。Myparents______inthiscityforover20years. A.live B.havelived C.areliving D.lived—______haveyoubeenfriendswithTom?—Foraboutfiveyears. A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.HowfarShe______herhometownsinceshewas10yearsold. A.left B.hasleft C.hasbeenawayfrom D.wasawayfrom—Haveyou______readthestory?—Yes,Ireaditlastweek. A.yet B.already C.never D.everHe______tohisfriend'sbirthdaypartyyesterday. A.invites B.invited C.wasinvited D.hasinvitedIt'snecessary______ustolearnhowtogetalongwithothers. A.for B.of C.with D.toMybrother______TVwhenIgothomelastnight. A.watches B.watched C.waswatching D.iswatchingCouldyoutellme______youwillgotoBeijing? A.when B.howlong C.what D.whichShesaidthatshe______ustoherhometownthenextweek. A.willtake B.wouldtake C.takes D.tookThey______eachothersincetheyhadaquarrellastmonth. A.didn'tspeak B.haven'tspokenC.don'tspeak D.won'tspeakIfit______tomorrow,wewillstayathome. A.rain B.rains C.willrain D.rainedMyteacheroftenencouragesme______moreEnglishbooks. A.read B.reading C.toread D.reads—Doyouknow______themeetingwillstart?—At3o'clockthisafternoon. A.when B.where C.why D.how______heisyoung,heknowsalotaboutfriendship. A.Because B.Although C.If D.UnlessIwonderifshe______tomybirthdaypartytomorrow. A.e B.es C.wille D.came（三）用所給詞的適當形式填空。I______(know)Maryforthreeyears.They______(argue)abouttheproblemwhentheteachercamein.She______(nothear)fromherpenpalsincelastmonth.Myfather______(work)inthisfactoryfor15years.He______(send)amessagetohismotherjustnow.Thestudents______(discuss)howtogetalongwiththeirroommatessince9o'clock.Mybrother______(study)inAmericafortwoyears.Hewillebacknextmonth.She______(tell)methatshehadneverbeentoBeijing.Ifyou______(notunderstand)themeaning,youcanasktheteacherforhelp.It'simportant______(learn)toforgiveotherswhentheymakemistakes.They______(make)alotoffriendssincetheycametothisschool.Mymotheroften______(remind)metobekindtoothers.WhileI______(walk)inthepark,Imetanoldfriendofmine.Hesaidhe______(visit)hisgrandparentsthenextday.We______(have)agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.（四）根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子（每空一詞）你和你的新同桌相處得怎么樣？Howareyou__________________yournewdeskmate?自從我們上次見面已經(jīng)有三年了。It____________threeyears______wemetlasttime.他還沒有回復我的郵件。He____________tomyemail______.我們應該學會如何與不同性格的人相處。Weshouldlearnhowto__________________peoplewithdifferentpersonalities.她主動提出幫我解決這個問題。She__________________mesolvethisproblem.真正的友誼需要時間和努力。Truefriendship____________and______.他們已經(jīng)就這個計劃達成了一致。They________________________theplan.我希望我們能永遠保持聯(lián)系。Ihopewecan________________________forever.他說他會盡快給我回電話。Hesaidhe____________me______assoonaspossible.如果你有困難，我隨時準備幫助你。Ifyouareintrouble,Iamalways__________________you.她花了兩個小時和她的朋友討論這個問題。She______twohours______theproblem______herfriend.他自從大學畢業(yè)就一直在這家公司工作。He____________inthispany______he______fromcollege.為了和同學相處融洽，我們應該多交流。Weshouldmunicatemore____________wecangetalongwellwithourclassmates.她總是樂于分享她的東西給別人。Sheisalways__________________herthings______others.不要害怕在朋友面前表達你的真實感受。Don'tbeafraidto______your____________infrontofyourfriends.答案（一）詞匯運用share2.mistake3.supports4.argument5.return6.advice7.since8.message9.offers10.honest11.municate12.talk13.understand14.lonely15.