2025年忻州中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.Mymotherusuallygetsupat6:00inthemorning.Whataboutyours?A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D2.—______isthelibraryfromhere?—It'sabout2kilometersaway.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch答案：B3.Shewasverytired,______shestillkeptworking.A.andB.butC.soD.or答案：B4.Tom______hishomeworkwhenhismothergothome.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.willdoD.hasdone答案：B5.Thebook______beLucy's.Look!Hernameisonit.A.mustB.canC.mayD.need答案：A6.—______youever______totheGreatWall?—Yes,Ihave.It'sreallywonderful.A.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Did;goD.Will;go答案：A7.Thiskindofcaris______madeinChina.A.widelyB.wiselyC.politelyD.quickly答案：A8.Myparentsoftentellme______toomuchtimeplayinggames.A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend答案：A9.Theboyisoldenoughtolookafter______.A.himselfB.herselfC.itselfD.themselves答案：A10.—______beautifuldressitis!—Thankyou.IboughtitonTaobao.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：B二、多項(xiàng)選擇題1.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedtofood?A.hamburgerB.pizzaC.sofaD.sandwich答案：ABD2.Whichofthefollowingareadjectives?A.happyB.quicklyC.kindD.slowly答案：AC3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?A.Ilikereadingbooks.B.Hedon'tlikeplayingfootball.C.Sheisgoingtovisithergrandparentstomorrow.D.Theyhasalotoffriends.答案：AC4.WhichofthefollowingarewaystoimproveEnglish?A.ListeningtoEnglishsongs.B.WatchingEnglishmovies.C.ReadingEnglishbooks.D.SpeakingChineseallthetime.答案：ABC5.Whichofthefollowingwordshavethesamepronunciationoftheunderlinedpartas“cat”?A.mapB.faceC.bagD.name答案：AC6.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A.inB.onC.atD.and答案：ABC7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesexpressfuturetense?A.Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.B.Heisplayingfootballnow.C.Sheisgoingtohaveapartynextweek.D.Theyplayedbasketballyesterday.答案：AC8.Whichofthefollowingarefruits?A.appleB.bananaC.carrotD.strawberry答案：ABD9.Whichofthefollowingwordsareverbs?A.runB.bigC.jumpD.small答案：AC10.Whichofthefollowingareadverbs?A.carefullyB.goodC.happilyD.beautiful答案：AC三、判斷題1.“Hegotoschoolbybike.”isacorrectsentence.（×）2.Thepasttenseof“eat”is“ate”.（√）3.“Thereisalotoffishesintheriver.”iscorrect.（×）4.“ShecanspeaksEnglishwell.”iswrong.（√）5.“Their”isapossessivepronoun.（√）6.“IhavebeentoBeijingtwice.”meansIaminBeijingnow.（×）7.“Thesunrisesinthewest.”isafact.（×）8.“Thisisasuchbeautifulflower.”iscorrect.（×）9.“Let'sgoshopping,willyou?”isthecorrecttagquestion.（×）10.“Heisenougholdtogotoschool.”iswrong.（√）四、簡(jiǎn)答題1.簡(jiǎn)述一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。答案：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主要用于表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，如Iusuallygetupat7:00.還可表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理，Theearthmovesaroundthesun.也用于表示按規(guī)定、計(jì)劃或時(shí)間表將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，Thetrainleavesat9:00.在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。2.說(shuō)明形容詞和副詞的區(qū)別。答案：形容詞主要用來(lái)修飾名詞，說(shuō)明名詞的特征、性質(zhì)等，如abeautifulflower，“beautiful”就是形容詞修飾“flower”。而副詞主要用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或其他副詞，如Herunsfast.“fast”作為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞“runs”；Sheisverybeautiful.“very”作為副詞修飾形容詞“beautiful”。副詞還可表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方式等。3.簡(jiǎn)述如何將陳述句改為一般疑問(wèn)句。答案：如果句子中有be動(dòng)詞（am/is/are/was/were），直接將be動(dòng)詞提前到句首，句末加問(wèn)號(hào)即可，如Heisastudent.改為Isheastudent?如果句子中有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（can/could/will/would等），同樣將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提前，如ShecanspeakEnglish.改為CanshespeakEnglish?如果句子只有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，要借助助動(dòng)詞do/does/did，如Ilikeapples.改為Doyoulikeapples?當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)且是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用does，過(guò)去時(shí)用did。4.說(shuō)說(shuō)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。答案：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成是“have/has+過(guò)去分詞”。其用法主要有：一是表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，如Ihavelostmykey.（現(xiàn)在鑰匙找不到了）；二是表示從過(guò)去開(kāi)始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，常與“for+時(shí)間段”“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”連用，如Hehaslivedherefor5years.五、討論題1.討論如何提高英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力水平。答案：提高英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力水平有多種方法。首先要多聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)原聲材料，像英語(yǔ)廣播、英語(yǔ)電影、英語(yǔ)歌曲等，培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)感和熟悉英語(yǔ)發(fā)音。其次，可以進(jìn)行精聽(tīng)練習(xí)，選擇合適材料反復(fù)聽(tīng)，聽(tīng)一句暫停一下寫(xiě)下來(lái)，提高聽(tīng)力細(xì)節(jié)捕捉能力。再者，積累詞匯和常用表達(dá)很關(guān)鍵，詞匯量豐富才能更好理解聽(tīng)到內(nèi)容。最后，要大膽開(kāi)口說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)準(zhǔn)確也有助于聽(tīng)力提升。2.談?wù)動(dòng)⒄Z(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中如何避免常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤。答案：英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中避免錯(cuò)誤，首先要注意語(yǔ)法正確，平時(shí)要扎實(shí)掌握語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，寫(xiě)作后仔細(xì)檢查主謂一致、時(shí)態(tài)、詞性等方面錯(cuò)誤。其次，積累豐富詞匯，避免詞匯拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤，并且準(zhǔn)確使用詞匯搭配。再者，注意句子結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)建完整正確句子，避免中式英語(yǔ)表達(dá)。還可以多閱讀優(yōu)秀英語(yǔ)范文，學(xué)習(xí)正確表達(dá)方式，寫(xiě)完后請(qǐng)老師或同學(xué)幫忙批改指出問(wèn)題，不斷改進(jìn)。3.討論英語(yǔ)閱讀技巧有哪些。答案：英語(yǔ)閱讀技巧眾多。略讀技巧可快速瀏覽文章標(biāo)題、首尾段和每段首句，了解文章大意。掃讀技巧能帶著問(wèn)題快速在文中找答案。猜測(cè)詞義技巧很重要，通過(guò)上下文語(yǔ)境、構(gòu)詞法等猜測(cè)生詞含義。理解長(zhǎng)難句技巧，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，找出主謂賓等關(guān)鍵成分。此外，平時(shí)