西寧城區(qū)2025年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平暨高中招生考試英語(yǔ)試卷考生注意：1.本試卷滿(mǎn)分120分、考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.本試卷為試題卷，不允許作為答題卷使用，答題部分請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答，否則無(wú)效。3.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考點(diǎn)、考場(chǎng)、座位號(hào)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，同時(shí)填寫(xiě)在試卷上。4.選擇題用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑(如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào))。非選擇題用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆答在答題卡相應(yīng)位置，字體工整，筆跡清楚。第Ⅰ卷共70分一、聽(tīng)力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)第一節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容和所給問(wèn)題，選擇正確圖片。(讀一遍)1.Whichfooddoesthegirlwanttohave?2.What'sthewomanbuyingonline?3.Howwillthemango?4.Howdidtheboyspendhisweekend?5.WhatisJenny'sfathernow?英語(yǔ)試卷第1頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容和所給問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。(讀兩遍)6.WhichseasondoesMarylikebeet?A.Summer. B.Autumn. C.Winter.7.Whereistheman'ssmartwatchmade?A.InGenmany. B.InFrance. C.InChina.8.Whatwillthewomandoin15minutes?A.Watchamovie. B.Takeatrain. C.Gotoaconcert.9.Howmanycardswilltheymakeintotal?A.36. B.45. C.54.10.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doetorandpatient. B.Husbandandwife. C.Bossandworker.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容和所給問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。(讀兩遍)聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答11至12小題。11.WheredoesAnnafeedthecats?A.Intheforest. B.Atherhome. C.Inthepark.12.Whatwillthespeakersdo?A.Takethecatshome. B.Makehousesforthecats. C.Bayfoodforthecats.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話(huà)，回答13至15小題。13.Whendoesthedialoguehappen?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternooa. C.Intheevening.14.WhichisTRUEaboutJack?A.Hehurtbadly. B.Hedidn'thurtatall. C.Hedidn'thurtseriously.15.What'stheteacher'sadviceforallthestudents?A.Cometoschoolontime. B.Keepthetrnfficrules. C.CallJacktocheerhimup.第四節(jié)聽(tīng)短文、完成信息記錄表，每空1詞。(讀兩遍)^GoodRelationshipwithYourNeighborsPeoplelivenextdoorbutknow16abouteachother.TipsDetailsBenice.Sayhellowitha17andstartagoodcoaversation.Be18.Giveahandwhenyourneighborsareintrouble.Youcancarryheavythingsortakeouttherubbishfortheold.Besuretoshare.Sharingcanbringyouclosertogether.Sharehomemadefoodor19themsomethinginteresting.Bepolite.Keepquietandusepolitewordslike“pleaso”and“thankyou”.Thiscanmakeyourneighbornfeelcomfortable20you.英語(yǔ)試卷第2頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))二、完形填空(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)MynameisYoyo.Iamatoothbrushwith21elephantpaintedonmybody.Jimmyismybestfriend.IwanttoshareourNorywithyou.T\romonthsago,Jimmywasaboy22lovedcandiesbutdidn'tfeellikebrushinghisteethatall.Hismother23meforhimasagiftfromasupermarket.Hejustleftmeontheshelf.Ifeltlonelyandupset.However,eatingtoomanycookiescoosedJimmytroubleandhismothertookhimtoseea24.Hewasadvised25histeethcarefullywithouteatinganycandies.Fromtheooo,Jimmyfollowedtheadviceandtwoofuscouldmeeteachothereveryday.Wowentoutofourwaytofight26hisdecayedteeth(蛀牙).Astimewenton,Jimmydidn'thavea27anylongerandcametoloveme.Iwasproudof28forhelpinghimout.Atpresent,Jimmyisreadytobrushhisteethintime.1am29formakinghisteethtidyandstrong.Inreturn,hekeepsmewarmandhappy.Aslongaswetakesomething30andkeeponit.agoodhabitcanbedovelopedasexpected.21.A.a B.an C.tho D./22.λ.which B.whom C.whose D.who23.A.caught B.taught C.bought D.thought24.A.nurse B.teacher C.deatist D.friend25.A.tobrush B.brushing C.brush D.tobrushing26.A.for B.with C.against D.on27.A.headache B.toothache C.backache D.stomachache28.A.himself B.myself C.berself D.yourself29.A.famous B.bad C.sorry D.responsible30.A.scriously B.easily C.normally D.deeply三、閱讀理解(20小題;31-45題,每小題2分;46-50題,每小題1分,共35分)AJaniceandberclassmatesareinChinanour.George,theirscienceteacher,isinterestedintechnology.HewantstoknowaboutChinabecausehehasneverbeenherebefore.Thefourstudentsgivehimthefollowinginformationbasedontheirhobbies.英語(yǔ)試卷第3頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))31.Whoahoussgreatinterestindumplings?A.Harris. B.Helea. C.Clen. D.Janlce.32.WhatdoesGlonlikebestaboutChina?A.Food. B.Folkart. C.Pincesofinterest. D.Technology.33.WheremayHelenwanttogoinChina?A.ToBeijingandXi'an. B.ToBeijingandShenzhen.C.ToLhasaandWeigng. D.ToXi'anandChoogqing.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutGcorge?A.HohasthesameinterestasHarris. B.Heisastudentinseniorhighschool.C.HewillknowChinafromhisteachers. D.HehasbeentoChinamanytimesbefore.35.ThestudentsshowChinaby.A.sharingstories B.writingarticles C.makingmindmaps D.listingnumbersBSmartHomemeansallthedevices(設(shè)備)athomeareintelligent.TherealmagicofSmartHomeintomakeallthedevicesathomeworktogetheranasmartsystem.Itcanprovideyouwithdifferentlivingexperience.Whenyouarrivoothome,thedoorwillopenandsay“welcomehome”toyou.Atthesametime,thelightwillturnonsothatyoucanseeclearly.Theairconditioner(空調(diào))willofferthecomfortabletemperatureanyouwish.YourfavoritoTVshowwillbeplayedasordered.YourvoicecancontrolTVandotherdeviceseasily.Thosweepingrobotwillworkforyouontime.GreenandSafeAllyoursmartdevicesathomehaveenergysavingpatterns.Thelightwillalwaysgivetheproperbrightnessdepeodingontheenviroameotinside.Ifyouleavehome,theairconditionercansensenobodyinandturnoff.Whenthereissomethingunusualatyourhome,thesmartalarmsystemwillremindyouonthephone.36.ManydevicesarementionedEXCEPTinthepassage.A.light B.fridge C.airconditioner D.sweepingrobot37.Whichtitlecanbeputinthe▲?A.ConvenientandComfortable B.TraditionalandConvenientC.IndependentandTraditional D.ComfortableandEducational38.WhatcanthesmartalarmsystemdoatSmartHome?A.Holpyouwithhousework. B.Provideyouwithpleasanttemperature.C.Giveyouproperbrightness. D.Letyouknowunusualthingsonthephone.39.Inwhichkindofmagazinecanyoureadthispassage?A.Sports. B.Art. C.Science. D.History.40.Whatdoestheword“green”meanatSmartHome?A.Thecolorofallthedovicesisgreen.B.Thelifeisfullofhopeandhappiness.C.Allthedevicesarenew,fashionableandmodern.D.Thedevicessaveenergyandprotecttheenvironment.英語(yǔ)試卷第4頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))CSeveraldayslater、mygrandmuntMissBctscysentmetoanewschool.Itwasverydifferentfromthelastonc.Mylastschoolwasverypoorandtheteachersweresostrict.ButheretheheadmasterDr.Strongwasanexcellentteacherandanintelligentman.Heenjoyedteachingandneverpunishedanyone.IfeltsoexcitedandhappyabouteverythingherethatIfellinlovewiththenowschoolimmediately.SoonImademanynewfriends.Mr.Wickfieldwasthelawyerofmygrandaunt'sandIlivedinhishouse.HisdaughterAgneswaslikeasisterandtreatedmeverywell.Sheoftenhelpedmewithmystudiesandalsohelpedherfatherwitheverything.Ihadlivedahappylifewiththemforyears.Attheageofseventeen,Ifinishedmystudies.Iwasyoungwitheducationandconfidence.Mygrandauntwishedmetobealawyerandsupportedmeenoughmoney.SoIdecidedtogotoLondon.1thoughtmyfuturewouldbebetterthere.(—From)41.Whoistheheadmnsteratthenewschool?A.MissBetsey. B.Dr.Strong. C.Mr.Wickfield. D.Agnes.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“immediately”mean?A.Atleast. B.Atmost. C.Atonce. D.Atlast.43.WhatisAgneslikeinthepassage?A.Honest. B.Funny. C.Strict. D.Kind.44.Whatcanweknowaboutthewriter?A.Hislastschoolwasbetterthanthenewone.B.Hisgrandauntwouldlikehimtobeateacher.C.Hewassupportedalotofmoneybyhissister.D.HedecidedtogotoLondonforhisbetterfuture.45.Whichbookisthepassagefrom?A.DaridCopperfield B.KingArthurandhisKnightsC.TheWondefulWizardofOz D.TheAdventuresofTomSanoyerDHaveyoueverbeardofHuangXuhun,themaindesignerofChina'sfirstnuclearsubmarines(核潛艇)?46Becauseofhisgreatachievements,hewasgiventheMedaloftheRepublic,China'shighesthonorin2019.HungXubungraduatedfromShanghniJiaoTongUniversityin1949.47Atthattime,hinteamdidn'thavecomputersortechnology.Theycouldn'tgetanyhelpfromotherexperts,either.48Theyhadtosearchinformationfrommagnzinesandnewspapern.Afterstudyingtheinformationcarefully,theycameupwiththeirownplans.49Afteryearsofhardwork,theybuiltChina'sfirstnuclearsubmarinesuccessfullyin1970.HuangXuhuakeptresearchinginhiswholelife.Eveninhis90s,heofferedsuggestionstoyoungresearchersonsolvingtechnicalproblems.Thespiritisreallyworthlearning.50Ournationhaslostagreatscientist.Wewillrememberhimforever.A.HepassedawayonFebruary6th,2025.B.Itwasratherdifficultandchallenging.C.Aftergraduation,hebegantoresearchshipbuilding.D.Heisknownas“thefatherofChina'snuclearsubmarines”.E.Basedontheplans,theymadeeffortstodoexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn))withsimpletools.英語(yǔ)試卷第5頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))四、口語(yǔ)表達(dá)(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)A.七選五，補(bǔ)對(duì)話(huà)。A.Yes,I'dloveto,David. E.ItmustbefromAustralia.B.Konlanarefriendlyanimals. F.HeisthefirstpresidentoftheUSA.C.Whydoyoulikecollectingcoins? G.IlikeChinesepanda-themedcoinsbest.D.IthasEuropeansymbolandmaponit.第Ⅱ卷共50分B.填一詞，補(bǔ)對(duì)話(huà)。(兩小題首字母已給出，請(qǐng)將完整單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。)英語(yǔ)試卷第6頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))五、綜合填空(10小題，每小題1分、共10分)用方框中或括號(hào)內(nèi)間的適當(dāng)形式填空，兩處需根據(jù)存存寫(xiě)出準(zhǔn)確單詞，切實(shí)1詞、限用一次、nurt 1m at101 11HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheSilkRead?2000yearsago.it61inChang`on(nouXi’m)hudvndrdinEurope.Anoneofthe62(long)traderoutest路線(xiàn)).itcovered1/4oftheworld.TheSilkRoadput63nomrbecauseofthefamousChinesesilk.Tendetsonriedmilk.1mnandotherthingstothe64/west/.Thentheybroughtglas.fondslikecarrotsandgnpreslarktoChina.Becauseofthetrade、thecountriesalongtherouteputprvnt65(develop).Itstill66(direct)influenceshowwelivetoday.ChinacameupwiththeideaoftheBeliandRoad(一帶一路)67/o'k?:t?dlI?/totheSilkRoad.It'sabout65andwinningtogetherintrade,culture,technologyandpoon.PlentyofcountrieshavetakenpartintheBeltandRoad.69(that)countriesarebecomingmuchricherandstrongernow.ItreallybringstheSilkRoada70life.六、閱讀表達(dá)(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)The“DuckKnowsFirnt”ColtureFestivalisacultureeventthatfocusesonclimate(氣候)changeandcourronmentalprotection.ItwasheldinHangzhoufromJune6thto8th,2025.The“duok”refersto(指代)thepeoplewhonoticeclimntechangefirstandsolvetheproblems.ThenameofthefestivalcomesfromSuShi————“Whentheriverwaterwarmsupinthespringtime,theduckaarethefirsttoknow."Therearedifferentkindsofthemesintheculturefestival.Herearesomeexamples.“Rethink”encouragospeopletothinkupcreativeideastoavoidpollution.“Recycle”callsonpeopletoputoldthingsintogooduse.Everythingisvalableifyoutry.“Rease”nimstoexchangethingsthatpeopledon'tneedanymoreandgivethemanowlife.Thefestivalisratherimportantinclimateaction.Itguidespeoplethatsmallthingscanaddupandmakeabigdifferencetoourenvironment.①71.Whatdoesthe“duck”refertointheculturefestival?72.Howmanythemesarementionedinthepassage?73.Whatdoyouthinkofthe“DuckKnowsFirst”CultureFestival?Why?(請(qǐng)勿使用原文回答)74.Vhatelsecanwedotoprotectthecaviroament?(至少一條建議,請(qǐng)勿使用原文回答。)75.在①句空白處填入一個(gè)合適的句子，使其成為本文結(jié)束語(yǔ)。英語(yǔ)試卷第7頁(yè)(共8頁(yè)) 七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(2部分,A部分10分,B部分15分;共25分)A.連詞成文(共10分)學(xué)校將舉行“創(chuàng)新征文”大賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列五個(gè)網(wǎng)或其適當(dāng)形式自擬主題，寫(xiě)一篇不少于50詞的英語(yǔ)短文參賽。要求：主題鮮明、語(yǔ)意完整、立意新穎.用下劃線(xiàn)標(biāo)記所使用的五個(gè)詞。B.文段表達(dá)(共15分)假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Mike打算于7月10日——7月12日來(lái)青海旅游。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給信息寫(xiě)一封80詞左右的英文郵件，幫他制訂一個(gè)合適的旅行計(jì)劃。內(nèi)容包括行程、飲食以及注意事項(xiàng)等，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和姓名，首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。EMAILTo:Mike.England@From:LIHua.China@DearMike,I'mgladthatyou'llcometoQinghaionvacation.HereisthetravelplanImadeforyou.LiHuaSond英語(yǔ)試卷第8頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))西寧城區(qū)2025年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平暨高中招生考試英語(yǔ)官方參考答案及評(píng)分意見(jiàn)（逐題詳解附后）一、聽(tīng)力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)1-5 ACABB 6-10BCAC B 11-15CBACB16.nothing 17.smile 18.helpful 19.tell 20.around二、完形填空(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)21-25BDCCA26-30CBBDA三、閱讀理解(20小題;31-45題,每小題2分;46-50題,每小題1分,共35分)31-35D BAAC36-40B A D C D41-45B CDDA 46-50D CB E A四、口語(yǔ)表達(dá)(10小題，每小題1分，共10分；B部分中兩小題首字母已給出，請(qǐng)將完整單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。)51-55A EF D G56.cleaning/colo(u)ring/painting/repairing/fixing/sweeping/clearing/tidying/moving57.fast/faster 58.how 59.healthy 60.jobs/chances/practice/experience五、綜合填空(10小題，每小題1分，共10分，每空1詞，限用一次)61.started 62.longest 63.its 64.west 65.development66.directly 67.according 68.working 69.Those 70.second六、閱讀表達(dá)(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)71.Thepeoplewhonoticeclimatechangefirstandsolvetheproblems/ltreferstothepeoplewhonoticeclimatechangefirstandsolvetheproblems.72.Three(3)themesarementioned./Three(3)themes./Three.(3.)73.Ithinkit'smeaningful.Bccauseitremindspeopletoprotecttheenvironmentinourdailylife./...(符合文意，貼合題意，觀點(diǎn)明確，言之有理，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，即可得分)74.Plantmoretrees./Don'tthrowrubbisheverywhere./...(符合文意,貼合愿意,觀點(diǎn)明確，言之有理，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，即可得分)75.Let'stakeactiontoprotectourenvironment./Ihopetheculturefestivalwillkeepon....(符合文意，貼合題意，觀點(diǎn)明確，言之有理，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，即可得分)七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(2部分，A部分10分，B部分15分；共25分)A.連詞成文(共10分)Possibleversionone:EnjoyReadingReadingisagoodwaytolearnandunderstandtheworld.Itcanmakeourlifehappyandmeaningful.Inmyfroatime,IenjoyreadingmyfavoritenovelnamedJourneytothe英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分意見(jiàn)第1頁(yè)(共3頁(yè))West.IlovetheMookeyKingbest.Healwaysfuceschallengesandovercomesdifficulties.Soheisaheroinmyheart.Thankstogoodbooks,Ilivearichandfulllife.Possibleversiontwo:LifowithoutCellphoneNowadays,cellphoneisalwaysnecessaryinourlife.Itseemsthatwecan'tlivewithoutit.However,myownexperienceprovesitwrong.Lastweekend,myparentsandIwentforapicnic.Unexpectedly,weleftourcellphonesathome.Soweenjoyedthebeautyofnaturetogether.Wefoundbirdssingingandflowerssmilinghappily.Beeswerebusyworkinghereandthere.Whenweweretired,wetookoutsomebookstoread.Weexchangedourthoughtsfreely.Threoofusenjoyedameaningfulandunforgettableweekend.Lifowithoutcollphoneisacceptable.Lot'sputdownthecellphoneandspendmoretimewithourfamily.B.文段表達(dá)(共15分)Apossibleversion:DearMike,I'mgladthatyou'llcometoQinghaionvacation.HereisthetravelplanImadeforyou.Iamreadytobeyourguide.ItwillberainyinQinghaiLakeandMeayuanonthefirstday,sowe'dbettertravelinside.QinghaiMuseumisthebestchoice.ThereyoucanlearnthehistoryandcultureofQinghai.Intheafternoon,wewillgotoTa'erTomplewhichisveryfamousinourcountry.Intheevening,we'llenjoysomedeliciouslocalfoodinXining,suchasMianpianandShouzhuaMutton.Thenextdaywe'lldrivetoQinghaiLake,it'sthebiggestsaltlakeinChina.I'msureyou'llbeamazed.Somedeliciousfoodiswaitingforyoulikeyogurtandbeef.Remembertowearwarmclothes,becauseit'salittlebitcoldthereearlyinthemorningandlateatnight.Becauseofthehighsealevel,somemedicinesarenecessary.OnJoly12th,we'llgotoMenyuanbyhighspeedtraintoseecanolaflowers.You'llenjoyhundredmilesofflowerseathere.Iamsureyouwillbesurprisedbythebeautyofnature.Youneedtobringagoodcameraordronetotakethebestpicturesorvideos.Hopeyou'llenjoyyourselfinQinghai.Ireallycan'twaittoseeyou.LiHua英語(yǔ)評(píng)分意見(jiàn)一、常規(guī)要求1.每大題中大小寫(xiě)、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)無(wú)論一處或多處錯(cuò)誤，均只扣0.5分。2.要求每空1詞，無(wú)論有、無(wú)準(zhǔn)確答案，多詞都不給分。3.英語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)句中錯(cuò)誤多于本句詞數(shù)量的一半及以上不給分，錯(cuò)誤少于一半減半給分。4.字母書(shū)寫(xiě)不規(guī)范，辨認(rèn)困難不給分。5.大小寫(xiě)字母判定：大寫(xiě)字母高度必須為占中間格小寫(xiě)字母高度的兩倍。英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分意見(jiàn)第2頁(yè)(共3頁(yè))5.書(shū)面表達(dá)中沒(méi)有標(biāo)題扣1分(書(shū)值、郵件除外)、只抄寫(xiě)已給題自或首句均不得分。7.書(shū)面表達(dá)請(qǐng)先根據(jù)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)檔，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容細(xì)節(jié)給出檔內(nèi)合適的分?jǐn)?shù)。二、連詞成文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第一檔(10分)合理、充分使用所給全部詞匯，主題鮮明，標(biāo)題精準(zhǔn)，立意新?tīng)D，思維創(chuàng)新，語(yǔ)意完整，條理清晰，邏輯連貫，句式多樣，詞匯豐富，過(guò)渡自然，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范，卷面整潔，無(wú)科學(xué)性錯(cuò)誤。第二檔(9-7分)合理、充分使用全部所給詞匯，主題鮮明，標(biāo)題精準(zhǔn)，語(yǔ)意完整，邏輯連貫，過(guò)渡不夠自然，細(xì)節(jié)豐富但稍顯局限，句式有變化但不夠豐富，有少量錯(cuò)誤。第三檔(6-4分)使用大部分詞匯，內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)單，語(yǔ)意基本清晰完整，邏輯松散，缺乏過(guò)渡，句式單一，錯(cuò)誤較多，不影響整體理解。第四檔(3-1分)只使用少部分詞匯，內(nèi)容混亂無(wú)序，錯(cuò)誤極多，影響理解，能找出1-3個(gè)相關(guān)且準(zhǔn)確了子、短語(yǔ)或句型。只擬標(biāo)題，沒(méi)有內(nèi)容可得1分。言五檔(0分)簡(jiǎn)單拼湊單詞，沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)確句子、短語(yǔ)或句型，無(wú)法理解，抄寫(xiě)試卷內(nèi)容，卷面混亂。備注：沒(méi)有下劃線(xiàn)標(biāo)記所用詞匯不扣分。三、文段表達(dá)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn);一檔(15分)完全符合題目要求，觀點(diǎn)正確，要點(diǎn)齊全，句式多樣，詞匯豐富，句型優(yōu)美，語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)l，語(yǔ)意連貫，表達(dá)清楚，邏輯性強(qiáng)，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范，卷面整潔，無(wú)科學(xué)性錯(cuò)誤。二檔(14-12分)符合題目要求，觀點(diǎn)正確，要點(diǎn)齊全，句式多樣，詞匯豐富，句型優(yōu)美，語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確，意連貫，表達(dá)清楚，邏輯性強(qiáng)，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范，有少量錯(cuò)誤。三檔(11-8分)基本符合題目要求，觀點(diǎn)正確，要點(diǎn)基本齊全，語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯基本滿(mǎn)足文章需要，言基本通順，語(yǔ)意基本連貫，表達(dá)基本清楚，不影響整體理解。四檔(7-4分)部分內(nèi)容符合題目要求，要點(diǎn)不夠齊全，語(yǔ)言不夠通順，表達(dá)不夠清楚，影響整體理古檔(3-1分)與題目有關(guān)內(nèi)容不多，簡(jiǎn)單拼湊單詞，所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容難以理解，能找出1-3個(gè)相關(guān)且準(zhǔn)確二、短語(yǔ)或句型。:檔(0分)與題目?jī)?nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)，簡(jiǎn)單拼湊詞語(yǔ)，沒(méi)有相關(guān)且準(zhǔn)確句子、短語(yǔ)或句型，抄寫(xiě)試卷內(nèi)容、題目或首句等。英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分意見(jiàn)第3頁(yè)(共3頁(yè))答案詳解21.B 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.B 29.D 30.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了牙刷悠悠和主人吉米的故事，吉米從不愛(ài)刷牙、因吃糖蛀牙，到在悠悠的幫助下養(yǎng)成按時(shí)刷牙習(xí)慣，兩人成為好朋友的經(jīng)歷。21.句意：我是一把牙刷，我的身上畫(huà)著一頭大象。a一個(gè)，修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；an一個(gè)，修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；the表示特指；/不填。此處泛指一頭大象，elephant以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞an。故選B。22.句意：兩個(gè)月前，吉米是一個(gè)喜歡吃糖果但根本不想刷牙的男孩。which先行詞是物；whom先行詞是人，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)；whose先行詞是人或物，在從句中作定語(yǔ)；who先行詞是人，在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。此處是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是boy，指人，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選D。23.句意：他媽媽從超市給他買(mǎi)了我作為禮物。caught抓??；taught教；bought買(mǎi)；thought認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“asagiftfromasupermarket”可知，是從超市買(mǎi)了牙刷作為禮物。故選C。24.句意：然而，吃太多糖果給吉米帶來(lái)了麻煩，他媽媽帶他去看牙醫(yī)。nurse護(hù)士；teacher老師；dentist牙醫(yī)；friend朋友。根據(jù)“hisdecayedteeth”可知，是去看牙醫(yī)。故選C。25.句意：有人建議他仔細(xì)刷牙，不要吃任何糖果。tobrush動(dòng)詞不定式；brushing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；brush動(dòng)詞原形；tobrushing介詞to加動(dòng)名詞。beadvisedtodosth“被建議做某事”，固定搭配。故選A。26.句意：我們竭盡全力與他的蛀牙作斗爭(zhēng)。for為了；with和；against反對(duì)；on在上面。此處指“與他的蛀牙作斗爭(zhēng)”，fightagainst“與……作斗爭(zhēng)”，固定搭配。故選C。27.句意：隨著時(shí)間的推移，吉米不再牙痛，并且開(kāi)始喜歡上我了。headache頭痛；toothache牙痛；backache背痛；stomachache胃痛。根據(jù)“hisdecayedteeth”可知，他不再牙痛。故選B。28.句意：我為幫助他擺脫困境而感到自豪。himself他自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根據(jù)“Iwasproudof”可知，此處指“我”為自己感到自豪，用反身代詞myself。故選B。29.句意：我有責(zé)任讓他的牙齒整潔強(qiáng)壯。答案第1頁(yè)，共8頁(yè)famous著名的;bad壞的;sorry抱歉的;responsible負(fù)責(zé)的。根據(jù)“formakinghisteethtidyandstrong”可知，此處指有責(zé)任讓他的牙齒整潔強(qiáng)壯。故選D。30.句意：只要我們認(rèn)真對(duì)待某件事并堅(jiān)持下去，好習(xí)慣就會(huì)如預(yù)期的那樣養(yǎng)成。seriously認(rèn)真地;easily容易地;normally正常地;deeply深深地。根據(jù)“Aslongaswetakesomething…andkeeponit,agoodhabitcanbedevelopedasexpected.”可知,此處指認(rèn)真對(duì)待某件事,takesthseriously“認(rèn)真對(duì)待某事”,固定搭配。故選A。31.D 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Janice等四名在中國(guó)的學(xué)生向從未到訪(fǎng)過(guò)中國(guó)的科學(xué)老師George分享各自感興趣的中國(guó)元素，幫助老師多角度了解中國(guó)的過(guò)程。31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片可知，Janice對(duì)餃子感興趣。故選D。32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片可知，Glen喜歡的東西是風(fēng)箏、中國(guó)結(jié)等，和民間藝術(shù)有關(guān)。故選B。33.推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖片可知，Helen想去參觀長(zhǎng)城和秦始皇陵兵馬俑等，所以她可能想去北京和西安。故選A。34.推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖片可知,Harris喜歡5G、機(jī)器人等,和科技有關(guān),根據(jù)“George,theirscienceteacher,isinterestedintechnology”可知,George對(duì)科技感興趣,所以George和Harris有相同的愛(ài)好。故選A。35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容可知，學(xué)生們以不同類(lèi)別和相關(guān)項(xiàng)目的結(jié)構(gòu)化方式呈現(xiàn)有關(guān)中國(guó)的信息，這類(lèi)似于制作思維導(dǎo)圖。故選C。36.B 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了智能家居通過(guò)各類(lèi)智能設(shè)備協(xié)同工作，為人們帶來(lái)方便、舒適、綠色、安全的全新生活體驗(yàn)。36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thelightwillturnon...Theairconditioner...Thesweepingrobot...”可知文中提到了燈、空調(diào)和掃地機(jī)器人，沒(méi)有提到冰箱。故選B。37.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Whenyouarriveathome,thedoorwillopen...”可知第二段都在強(qiáng)調(diào)智能家居帶來(lái)的方便與舒適。故選A。38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenthereissomethingunusualatyourhome,thesmartalarmsystemwillremindyouonthephone.”可知智能報(bào)警系統(tǒng)會(huì)在手機(jī)端提醒你家中出現(xiàn)的異常情況。故選D。39.推理判斷題。本文介紹智能家居的科技原理及應(yīng)用，屬于科普類(lèi)文章，最可能出現(xiàn)在科答案第2頁(yè)，共8頁(yè)學(xué)雜志。故選C。40.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Allyoursmartdevicesathomehaveenergy-savingpatterns”可知家里的所有智能設(shè)備都有節(jié)能模式，所以“green”指設(shè)備節(jié)能、環(huán)保。故選D。41.B 42.C 43.D 44.D 45.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者被姑奶奶送到一所新學(xué)校后的愉快生活，以及他完成學(xué)業(yè)后決定前往倫敦追求更好未來(lái)的經(jīng)歷。41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Buthere,theheadmasterDr.Strongwasanexcellentteacherandanintelligentman.”可知新學(xué)校的校長(zhǎng)是Dr.Strong。故選B。42.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“IfeltsoexcitedandhappyabouteverythingherethatIfellinlovewiththenewschoolimmediately”可知作者對(duì)新學(xué)校的一切感到興奮和高興，所以應(yīng)該是立刻愛(ài)上了新學(xué)校,immediately意為“立刻、馬上”,與atonce同義。故選C。43.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HisdaughterAgneswaslikeasisterandtreatedmeverywell.Sheoftenhelpedmewithmystudiesandalsohelpedherfatherwitheverything”可知,Agnes對(duì)作者很好,經(jīng)常幫助作者學(xué)習(xí)，還幫助她父親做各種事情，所以她很善良。故選D。44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SoIdecidedtogotoLondon.Ithoughtmyfuturewouldbebetterthere.”可知，作者決定去倫敦是為了追求更好的未來(lái)。故選D。45.推理判斷題。文中出現(xiàn)的人物有敘述者的姑奶奶MissBetsey、校長(zhǎng)Dr.Strong、律師Mr.Wickfield及其女兒Agnes，這些是查爾斯·狄更斯的小說(shuō)《大衛(wèi)·科波菲爾》中的核心角色。因此，這篇文章節(jié)選自該書(shū)。故選A。46.D 47.C 48.B 49.E 50.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)首艘核潛艇的主要設(shè)計(jì)師黃旭華的生平事跡。46.根據(jù)“HaveyoueverheardofHuangXuhua,themaindesignerofChina'sfirstnuclearsubmarines”可知此處是在介紹黃旭華，他是中國(guó)首艘核潛艇的主要設(shè)計(jì)師，那么接下來(lái)應(yīng)該是對(duì)他這一稱(chēng)號(hào)的進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明或強(qiáng)調(diào)，選項(xiàng)D“他被譽(yù)為‘中國(guó)核潛艇之父’”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。47.根據(jù)“HuangXuhuagraduatedfromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityin1949”可知,黃旭華1949年畢業(yè)于上海交通大學(xué)，此處介紹他畢業(yè)之后的經(jīng)歷，選項(xiàng)C“畢業(yè)后，他開(kāi)始研究造船”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。48.根據(jù)“Atthattime,histeamdidn’thavecomputersortechnology.Theycouldn'tgetanyhelpfromotherexperts,either.”可知,黃旭華的團(tuán)隊(duì)在研發(fā)核潛艇時(shí)面臨著沒(méi)有電腦和技術(shù),也無(wú)答案第3頁(yè)，共8頁(yè)法得到其他專(zhuān)家?guī)椭睦Ь?，那么接下?lái)應(yīng)該是描述這種困境的艱難程度，選項(xiàng)B“這是相當(dāng)困難和具有挑戰(zhàn)性的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。49.根據(jù)“Afterstudyingtheinformationcarefully,theycameupwiththeirownplans”以及“Afteryearsofhardwork,theybuiltChina'sfirstnuclearsubmarinesuccessfullyin1970.”可知,黃旭華的團(tuán)隊(duì)在仔細(xì)研究信息后提出了自己的計(jì)劃，之后經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力，他們成功建造了中國(guó)第一艘核潛艇，故此處應(yīng)該是描述他們?nèi)绾胃鶕?jù)計(jì)劃進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)或工作的，選項(xiàng)E“根據(jù)這些計(jì)劃，他們努力用簡(jiǎn)單的工具做實(shí)驗(yàn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。50.根據(jù)“Ournationhaslostagreatscientist.Wewillrememberhimforever.”可知,此處是在表達(dá)對(duì)黃旭華離世的惋惜和緬懷之情，選項(xiàng)A“他于2025年2月6日去世”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。51.A 52.E 53.F 54.D 55.G【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一段David和Amy之間關(guān)于硬幣收藏的對(duì)話(huà)。51.根據(jù)“Hi.Amy!Wouldyouliketoenjoymycollectionofcoins?”可知,David邀請(qǐng)Amy欣賞他的硬幣收藏，Amy應(yīng)該對(duì)此作出回應(yīng)，選項(xiàng)A“是的，我很樂(lè)意，David?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故填A(yù)。52.根據(jù)“Canyouguesswhereitisfrom?”以及“Icanseekoalasonit.”可知,Amy看到了硬幣上的考拉，從而推斷出這枚硬幣的來(lái)源，選項(xiàng)E“它一定來(lái)自澳大利亞?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故填E。53.根據(jù)“I’venoidea.Whoistheman?”可知,Amy不知道硬幣上的人是誰(shuí),David應(yīng)該對(duì)此進(jìn)行解答，選項(xiàng)F“他是美國(guó)第一任總統(tǒng)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故填F。54.根據(jù)“ThisisaEuropeancoin.”可知,David展示了一枚歐洲硬幣,選項(xiàng)D“它上面有一個(gè)歐洲符號(hào)和一張地圖?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故填D。55.根據(jù)“Whichisyourfavoriteone?”可知David應(yīng)該回答最喜歡的硬幣,選項(xiàng)G“我最喜歡中國(guó)熊貓主題的硬幣?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故填G。56.cleaning##sweeping##tidying 57.(f)ast##(f)aster 58.how 59.(h)ealthy50.jobs##chances##practice【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文兩人談?wù)摿薐udy在敬老院參與志愿服務(wù)、學(xué)習(xí)照護(hù)老人的過(guò)程，并介紹了政府項(xiàng)目既關(guān)愛(ài)老人，也為年輕人提供實(shí)踐機(jī)會(huì)，呼吁大家積極參與。56.根據(jù)“thehouseintheoldpeople'shome”可知應(yīng)該是在敬老院幫助老人打掃/整理房子,clean/sweep“打掃”,tidy“整理”,此處用現(xiàn)在分詞和be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填cleaning/sweeping/tidying。57.根據(jù)“Thenumberofoldpeopleisgrowing”以及首字母可知,老年人的數(shù)量增長(zhǎng)得快/更快,答案第4頁(yè)，共8頁(yè)故此處可用副詞的原級(jí)fast,也可用副詞的比較級(jí)faster,修飾動(dòng)詞。故填(f)ast/(f)aster。58.根據(jù)“don'tknow…totakecareoftheold.”可知是不知道如何照顧老人,how“如何”。故填how。59.根據(jù)“Theycanbetaughttocook…mealsfortheold,too.”以及首字母可知是做健康的飯菜，healthy“健康的”,形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填(h)ealthy。60.根據(jù)“Theynotonlycareabouttheoldbutalsooffertheyoungmore”可知這些項(xiàng)目為年輕人提供更多的工作/機(jī)會(huì)/實(shí)踐，job“工作”，chance“機(jī)會(huì)”，兩個(gè)都是可數(shù)名詞，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，practice“實(shí)踐”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填jobs/chances/practice。61.started62.longest63.its64.west65.development66.Directly67.according68.working69.Those60.second【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了絲綢之路的歷史、命名由來(lái)及其對(duì)沿線(xiàn)國(guó)家的影響，并延伸到當(dāng)今“一帶一路”倡議的合作與發(fā)展。61.句意：2000年前，它始于長(zhǎng)安(今西安)，終點(diǎn)在歐洲。根據(jù)“inChang'an(nowXi'an)andendedinEurope”可知是開(kāi)始于長(zhǎng)安，備選詞start“開(kāi)始”符合語(yǔ)境，根據(jù)“2000yearsago”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，“start”的過(guò)去式為“started”。故填started。62.句意：作為最長(zhǎng)的貿(mào)易路線(xiàn)之一，它覆蓋了世界四分之一的區(qū)域。根據(jù)“oneofthe…traderoutes”可知是最長(zhǎng)的貿(mào)易路線(xiàn)之一，用形容詞最高級(jí)，long的最高級(jí)為longest“最長(zhǎng)的”。故填longest。63.句意：絲綢之路因其著名的中國(guó)絲綢而得名。根據(jù)“thefamousChinesesilk”可知此處指“它的”名字，用形容詞性物主代詞，備選詞it的物主代詞為its“它的”，符合語(yǔ)境。故填its。64.句意：商人們把絲綢、茶葉和其他東西運(yùn)往西方。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知是“west”，意為“西方”。故填west。65.句意：由于貿(mào)易，沿線(xiàn)國(guó)家獲得了巨大的發(fā)展。根據(jù)“great”可知此處用名詞形式，develop“發(fā)展”的名詞為development。故填development。66.句意：它至今仍直接影響著我們的生活方式。根據(jù)“influences”可知用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，direct的副詞為directly“直接地”。故填directly。67.句意：中國(guó)根據(jù)絲綢之路提出了“一帶一路”倡議。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知為介詞according“根據(jù)”。故填according。68.句意：它關(guān)乎在貿(mào)易、文化、科技等領(lǐng)域共同合作與共贏。根據(jù)“about…andwinningtogether”答案第5頁(yè)，共8頁(yè)可知是共同合作，備選詞work“工作”，符合語(yǔ)境，且介詞about后用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填working。69.句意:那些國(guó)家如今正變得更加富裕和強(qiáng)大。根據(jù)“countriesarebecoming...”可知用指示代詞復(fù)數(shù),that的復(fù)數(shù)為those“那些”,位于句首,首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Those。70.句意：它真的給絲綢之路帶來(lái)了第二次生命。根據(jù)“brings…life”可知，此處指“第二次生命”,要用備選詞two的序數(shù)詞second“第二”。故填second。51.Thepeoplewhonoticeclimatechangefirstandsolvetheproblems./Itreferstothepeoplewhonoticeclimatechangefirstandsolvetheproblems.52.Threethemesarementioned./Threethemes./Three.53.Ithinkit'smeaningful.Becauseitremindspeopletoprotecttheenvironmentinourdailylife./...54.Plantmoretrees./Don'tthrowrubbisheverywhere./...55.Let'stakeactiontoprotectourenvironment./Ihopetheculturefestivalwillkeepon./...【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了“鴨先知”文化節(jié)這一聚焦氣候變化與環(huán)境保護(hù)的文化活動(dòng)，包括其舉辦時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、名稱(chēng)含義、不同主題以及該節(jié)日在氣候行動(dòng)中的重要性。71.根據(jù)“The‘duck’refersto(指代)thepeoplewhonoticeclimatechangefirstandsolvetheproblems”可知“duck”指最先察覺(jué)氣候變化并著手解決問(wèn)題的人。故填Thepeoplewhonoticeclimatechangefirstandsolvetheproblems./Itreferstothepeoplewhonoticeclimatechangefirstandsolvetheproblems.72.根據(jù)“Rethink…Recycle…Reuse”可知一共提到了三個(gè)主題。故填Threethemesarementioned./Threethemes./Three.73.開(kāi)放性試題，言之有理即可，例如：我認(rèn)為它很有意義。因?yàn)樗嵝讶藗冊(cè)谌粘Ｉ钪斜Ｗo(hù)環(huán)境。故填I(lǐng)thinkit'smeaningful.Becauseitremindspeopletoprotect