2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省深圳市龍華區(qū)七年級(jí)（下）期末英語試卷.聽力略.單詞辨音5分）從每小題的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。stair（A．dearB．sure．a(chǎn)re1從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。appear（A．eerfulB．a(chǎn)irport．d1從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。ask（A．spaceB．star．y1從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。Fren（A．emicalB．a(chǎn)．chine1從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。blind（A．blueB．br．ttom）））））Ⅲ.完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。10Alotofpeopleareinterestedvisitingmuseums.Thereare1）kindsofmuseumstheworld.Buthaveever）betheonlyonetheworld.Themuseumhasa3）amuseumoftapwaterBeijing'sMuseumofofphotosmodelsandequipment.Theytellthewatertreatment（處理）historyofChina.Themuseumhas4）watercompanythesecondaboutthedevelopmentoftapwaterandthethirdtellstheprogress（進(jìn)展）ofit.Themuseumshowshowthe12millionpeopleofBeijingwater，andhowtheydidsothe（5）Beijing'stapwaterhistorybegan1908.Atthattime，EmpressDowagerCixiorderedpeoplebuildwaterfactoriesandcitypipeshelp（）firesAtfirst，peopledidnotbelievetapcontinuedusingwellwater（井水butwasnot（7）.Lateron，thegovernmentdideverythingtellpeoplehowsafetapwaterwas.Finally，moreandmorepeople8）.ThefirstpartaboutBeijing'sfirsttap.wellwaterandstartedusetapThemuseumoneofthewonderfulplacesBeijing.Peoplecannotonly9）thewaterthey第1頁（共28頁）everyday，butalsoknowaboutChinesethosewhowantsomethingdifferentthisplaceis（）oneofthebestchoices.1）2）3）4）5）6）7）8）9）10）A．perfectA．visitedA．memberA．jokesBcheerfulBlastedBnumberBhostsBpastdifferentsavedpackettestsD．completeD．missedD．bitD．partsA．futureA．returnA．ordinaryA．upA．turnA．hardlypresenttrainD．eveningD．produceD．dirtyBBsaltysafeBgaveupBBlivelyupdryupprobablyD．tidiedupD．learnaboutD．unluckily.40ACD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，22.5分）7.5分）Howoldbetheyearof2070Mostofbearound60yearsold.Thegoodnewstravelbecomesmarterandeasierbythattime.Herearewonderfulpredictions（預(yù)測(cè)）aboutfuturetrip.IntheairportPassport（護(hù)照）checksbeathingoftheuse"heartbeat（心跳）passports".Everyone'sheartbeatdifferent.Itcantellwhoare.OntheflightAirplaneseatscouldaperson'sbodyshapesizeandeventemperatureoufeelcanbookaseataccordingyourbodytype.Theseateveneablecoolorwarmyourpreferredtemperature（喜歡的溫度）.Inthehotelneedbringyour.Whenthehotelcan3Dprint第2頁（共28頁）再循環(huán)的）clothesyourcanalso3Dprintwhateverwanteat.1Whatcanthe"heartbeatpassports"doatrip？AItcantellwhoare.．canpayforwhateverwant.．cantheairport.DItcanprintwhateverwanteat.2Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fit"meanChineseparagraph3？A．測(cè)試．適應(yīng)．移動(dòng)D．降低3Whywedon'tneedbringyoursuitcasewhentravelling2070？ABecausehotelsprovidesuitcaseforyou.．Becausepeopleneedclothes2070.．Becausecan3Dprintrecyclableclothesyoursize.DBecausesuitcasesareexpensive2070.4Whatthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthispassage？（P＝paragraph）A．．第3頁（共28頁）．D．5Whatthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthispassage？AHowplanagood．Whatneeda．2070DCoolideasforfuturetravel7.5InSeptemberof2021theInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNaturereportedplantsandanimalsareoftheseworryinganimalsaregiraffessharksandKomododragons.Giraffesthelast30years，thenumberofgiraffeshasdroppedby40percent.Therearenowfewerthan100，000giraffestheworldaredangerbecauseofhumanactivitiessuchashunting（捕獵）.SharksAstudyfoundthat36percentofthe536sharkspeciesarethreatened（生存遭威脅）.Sharksareoftenkilledfortheirmeat，andfins（魚翅）.What'smore，theyalsoslowlyanddon'thavemanybabies.KomododragonsKomododragonsarethelizards（蜥蜴）theworld.Theycanthreemeterslongandasheavyas70kilograms!KomododragonsliveononlyfiveislandsIndonesia，buttheyarenowdangerofextinction.Theyhavelostalotoftheirhabitat（棲息地）becauseofhumanactivitiesandclimatechange.1Howmanygiraffesaretheretheworldtoday？Athan100000．than200000BFewerthan100，000DFewerthan10000第4頁（共28頁）2Whataresharksoftenkilledfor？AElectricityand．Meatanddiamond.．Finssaltanddisease.DMeat，finsandskin.3Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inparagraph3referto（指代）？AFins.．Sharks.．Giraffes.DAnimals.4Whichofthefollowingaccordingthepassage？Athelast30years，thenumberofgiraffeshasdroppedby36percent.．fastandhavemanybabies.．Komododragonsarethesmallestlizardstheworld.DKomodohavelostlotsofhabitatbecauseofhumanactivitiesandclimatechange.5themainpurposeofthepassage？Aaskreadersknowaboutsharks.．talkabouttheInternationalUnion.．tellusanimalsDadviceonanimalstudying.197.5分）Theareaofthe（濕地）wasonceaplacethatpeopledisliked：wastewatercausedterriblesmellsandalmostnograsscouldontheland.Now，notonlybecomesapopularplaceforpeopleawalkbutalsoagoodplaceforbirdsandotheranimals.Zhijunamemberofthebirdprotectingorganization.Hesawthegreatchangesatthepark.Accordinghim，thehasbecomeafamousplaceforbirdphotographers.MorebirdswouldlikestayhereBesidesNingxiamanycitiesChinagreatprotectthecapitalcityofHubeiprovince，knownasa"cityofahundredlakes".Thecityhasfivewetlandreservesofthousandsofbirdsstay第5頁（共28頁）PanjinLiaoningprovinceanothersurprisingwetlandthepast，thecityhasalotofenvironmentalproblemsbecauseofoilproduction.Butnowthewetlandsbythesea，seagrassturnsredeveryautumn，creatingbeautifulbeaches".ChenZhihaialocalfisheryworkersaid，thepasttherewerealmostnofish.ThankstheofPanjinpeople，nowthewetlandbackagain!"1Howwasthelikethepast？ANograsscouldontheland.．Peoplethereforawalk.．MigratorybirdsstayedthereDItwasagoodplaceforbird2Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"paragraph1referto？A．park.．Grass.DLand.3Whichcitycalledofahundredlakes"？A．Shenzhen．PanjinD4WhydidPanjinhavemanyenvironmentalproblemsthepast？ABecausepeopleputwastewatertherivers.．Becausemigratorybirdshere．Becausepeoplecausedpollutionduringoilproduction.DBecausethegovernmentdidn'tbuildanywetlandreserves.5Wherecanreadthispassage？ANaturemagazine．book．HistorypoemDPeoplearoundus第6頁（共28頁）第二節(jié)10分）10A.As，wedon'talwayssayweeachB.RecentlyhetoldmethathetooproudofC.Helikessurprisingpeopleapatontheback.D.Thoughhelivesabusyandfulllife，he'salwaysmadeforhislittleE.Healwaysstudied，readbooksanddidhousework.spendsdaysandnightsworkingthehospital.閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。allhavepeopleourliveswhomwelookupto.FormethispersonbigbrotherJohn.Johnaalwaysreallyhard.（1）modelfatherbrightandhard﹣working.）onthebackafterahardtimehealwaysthere.Healwaysgoodhislovingwife，andalsoaIfeverIneedanyadviceorjustapat（輕.John'snineyearsolderthanme.Evenwhenwewerekidshealwaysmadeagoodexample.（3）wealsoalwayshadlotsoffun，playinggamesandgoingonadventures（冒險(xiǎn)）.But（4）ButnotreallyathingthatneedsbeknowsIhim.Andheknowsproudofhim.I'vetoldhimthatoften.Butsometimesfeltalittlehisnoble（高尚的）footstepscanbehardIstartedownpath.（5）第三節(jié)信息匹配（共7.5分）Thatreallymeantalot.7.5AFMaryJackNancyBenKathy五位同學(xué)對(duì)應(yīng)用軟件的需求和期望，幫助每位同學(xué)選擇一個(gè)合適的應(yīng)用軟件。Sketchesagreatapplication（應(yīng)用）draworpaintonyoursmartphoneorcomputerawidechoiceofbrushescolorsandtools.B.DisneyStoryrealmscanreadstorybooksofDisneyfilmsit.Italsohasaninteractivesettingsocanexplore（探索）placesthestories.第7頁（共28頁）C.DinerDashAdventureshaveeverdreamedofhavingyourownrestaurantthenDinerDashAdventuresforthisapp，canrunyourownrestaurantanddeliciousfood.D.DuoDolikelearninglanguagecanlearn41languagesincludingEnglishJapaneseFrench，andsoonDuolingo.Theappalsohasfunquizzesandgamestestyour2afantasticappforhelpingunderstandwhatseeingtheabove.Pointyourphoneupandtellwhichstarscansee.AlarmClockanalarmclockusedyoursimplecanjusttaponthescreensetthealarmtime.What'smorethisapphasbeautifulcolorsanddesign（設(shè)計(jì)）.1）2）3）4）5）Nancylookingforanapplicationthatwouldhelpwatchstars.Jackwantsenjoypaintingelectronicdevices（電子設(shè)備）hisfreetime.Benlikesplayingmanagement（經(jīng)營）games.Hedreamsofrunningarestaurant.lovesthestoriesDisneyandwantsexploreDisneyland.KathyhopesuseappsherfreelearnmorelanguagessuchasJapanese.語法填空（10分）根據(jù)句子意思用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或填入所缺單詞。1Theblindpeoplecannotanywhereby（them.1Chinaacountry1Look!Theants1canseeahistoryofover，000years.（carry）foodbacktheirhome.（battery）ourdailylife.1interestingsightseeingduringthesummerholiday!1alwaysbringsapresent1usedshevisitsherfriends.（encourage）trainhardforthematch.France）astheirsecondlanguage.add）chemicalscleanthewater？violinthoughsheonly6.1Studentsmaychoose1Ispossibleforus1sistergoodatplaying第8頁（共28頁）VI.書面表達(dá)（15分）連詞成句（共5分）提示：下劃線部分不用改變?cè)~序。1smilesmake，aLet'smillion（）1I，，withusedtooutside，，mum.）1maymypacket，ofhave，I，electricity（？）1amsorry，，herewedon't，Ithatallow.）1famous，winevery，F(xiàn)rancefor，，.）ii.10分）10分）假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格所提供的信息，以hobby為題寫一篇關(guān)于愛好的短文。四歲時(shí)上小學(xué)時(shí)對(duì)卡通書里的圖片感興趣老師鼓勵(lì)我閱讀1.閱讀讓我快樂。2.另外補(bǔ)充1點(diǎn)自己閱讀的感受。閱讀成為生命的一部分想成為一名作家提示詞匯：卡通書cartoonbooks；小學(xué)primaryschool170詞左右；2）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名與學(xué)校名；3）文章的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；4）條理清楚，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范。Hua.Myhobbyis__________.第9頁（共28頁）2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省深圳市龍華區(qū)七年級(jí)（下）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析.聽力略.單詞辨音5分）從每小題的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。stair（A．dearB．sure．a(chǎn)re【分析】從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。）【解答】stairair的發(fā)音是/e?/dearare的發(fā)音是/??/；sureare的發(fā)音是/??/careare的發(fā)音是/e?/知，選項(xiàng)C劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音與其他選項(xiàng)不同。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握單詞劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音是解答此類題的關(guān)鍵。1從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。appear（A．eerfulB．a(chǎn)irport．d【分析】從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。）appear出現(xiàn)，劃線部分字母ear的發(fā)音是/???cheerfuleer的發(fā)音是?airportair的發(fā)音是/e?/leadea的發(fā)音是?/A劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握單詞劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音是解答此類題的關(guān)鍵。1從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。ask（A．spaceB．star．y【分析】從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。）asksk的發(fā)音是/sk/spacesk的發(fā)音是/sp/；star星星，劃線部分字母組合st的發(fā)音是/st/；天空，劃線部分字母組合sk的發(fā)音是/sk/；由此可知，C劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握單詞劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音是解答此類題的關(guān)鍵。1從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。Fren（）第頁（共28頁）A．emicalB．a(chǎn)．chine【分析】從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)?！窘獯稹縁rench法國的，劃線部分字母組合ch的發(fā)音是/t?/；chemical化學(xué)的，劃線部分字母組合ch的發(fā)音是/k/；achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)，劃線部分字母組合ch的發(fā)音是/t?/；machine機(jī)器，劃線部分字母組合ch的發(fā)音是；由此可知，選項(xiàng)B劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握單詞劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音是解答此類題的關(guān)鍵。1從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。blind（A．blueB．br．ttom【分析】從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。）blind失明的，劃線部分字母組合bl的發(fā)音是/bl/blue藍(lán)色的，劃線部分字母組合bl的發(fā)音是/bl/brightbr的發(fā)音是/br/bottombo的發(fā)音是/b?/；由此可知，選項(xiàng)A劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同。故選：A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握單詞劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音是解答此類題的關(guān)鍵。Ⅲ.完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。10Alotofpeopleareinterestedvisitingmuseums.Therearemany（1）Ckindsofmuseumstheworld.Buthave2）betheonlyonetheworld.Themuseumhasalarge（3）AamuseumoftapwaterBeijing'sMuseumofmayBofphotos，models，mapsandequipment（設(shè)備）.Theytellthewatertreatment（處理）historyofChina.Themuseumhasthree4）D.ThefirstpartaboutBeijing'sfirsttapwatercompany，thesecondaboutthedevelopmentoftapwaterandthethirdtellstheprogress（進(jìn)展）ofit.Themuseumshowshowthe12millionpeopleofBeijingwater，andhowtheydidsothe（5）Beijing'stapwaterhistorybegan1908.Atthattime，EmpressDowagerCixiorderedpeoplebuildwaterfactoriesandcitypipeshelp（）firesB.BAtfirst，peopledidnotbelievetapcontinuedusingwellwaterbutwasnot（7）.Lateronthegovernmentdideverythingtellpeoplehowsafetapwaterwas.FinallyandpeopleC8）BwellwaterandstartedusetapThemuseumoneofthewonderfulplacesBeijing.Peoplecannotonly（）Dthewaterthey第頁（共28頁）everyday，butalsoknowaboutChinesethosewhowantsomethingdifferentthisplaceis（）oneofthebestchoices.C1）2）3）4）5）6）7）8）9）10）A．perfect．cheerful．lasted．number．hosts．pastdifferentsavedpackettestsD．completeD．missedD．bitA．visitedA．memberA．jokesD．partsA．futurepresenttrainD．eveningD．produceD．dirtyA．return．A．ordinaryA．upA．turnA．hardly．saltysafe．gaveup．．livelyupdryupprobablyD．tidiedupD．learnaboutD．unluckily【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了北京自來水博物館?！窘獯稹浚?）考查形容詞。句意：世界上有很多不同種類的博物館。A.完美的；B.興奮的；C.與眾不同D.完整的。根據(jù)…kindsofmuseums......種類的博物館）可知，有很多不同種類的博物館，differentkindsof"不同種類的"。故選C。2A.拜訪；B.持續(xù)；C.拯救；D.amuseumoftapwater（自來水博物館）可知，visited"參觀"符合句意，故選A。3A.成員；B.C.D.據(jù)Theytellthewatertreatment（處理）historyofChina.館有許多照片、模型、地圖和設(shè)備，anumberof"許多"。故選。4A.B.C.D.ThefirstpartaboutBeijing'sfirsttapwatercompany（第一部分是關(guān)于北京第一家自來水公司）可知，博物館分為三個(gè)部分。故選D。5）考查名詞。句意：該博物館展示了北京1200萬人現(xiàn)在是如何獲得水的，以及他們過去是如何獲得的。A.未來；B.過去；C.現(xiàn)在；D.Themuseumshowshowthe12millionpeopleofBeijingwaternow（該博物館展示了北京1200the第頁（共28頁）past"在過去"。故選。6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)時(shí)，慈禧太后命令人們建造自來水廠和城市管道，以幫助北京滅火。A.返回；B.作戰(zhàn)；C.訓(xùn)練；D.生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)help和fires可知句意為：以幫助北京滅火，fires"滅火"。故選B。7）考查形容詞。句意：他們繼續(xù)使用井水，但這并不安全。A.普通的；B.咸的；C.安全的；D.臟的。根據(jù)Lateron，thegovernmentdideverythingtellpeoplehowsafetapwaterwas（后來，政府盡一切努力告訴人們自來水有多安全）可知，他們繼續(xù)使用井水，但這并不安全。故選。8）考查短語。句意：最后，越來越多的人放棄了井水，開始使用自來水。A.醒來；B.放棄；C.起床；D.收拾。根據(jù)startedusetapwater（開始使用自來水）可知，越來越多的人放棄了井水。故選。9A.關(guān)閉；B.接納；C.干涸；D.了解，學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)butalsoknowaboutChinesehistory（還可以了解中國的歷史）可知，人們不僅可以了解他們每天得到的水。故選D。10）考查副詞。句意：對(duì)于那些想嘗試不同事物的人來說，這個(gè)地方可能是最好的選擇之一。A.幾乎不；B.活潑的；C.可能；D.不幸地。根據(jù)ThemuseumoneofthemostwonderfulplacesBeijing（博物館是北京最美妙的地方之一）可知，這個(gè)地方可能是最好的選擇之一。故選?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。.40ACD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，22.5分）7.5分）Howoldbetheyearof2070Mostofbearound60yearsold.Thegoodnewstravelbecomesmarterandeasierbythattime.Herearewonderfulpredictions（預(yù)測(cè)）aboutfuturetrip.IntheairportPassport（護(hù)照）checksbeathingoftheuse"heartbeat（心跳）passports".Everyone'sheartbeatdifferent.Itcantellwhoare.OntheflightAirplaneseatscouldaperson'sbodyshapesizeandeventemperatureoufeelcanbookaseataccordingyourbodytype.Theseateveneablecoolorwarmyourpreferredtemperature（喜歡的溫度）.Inthehotelneedbringyour.Whenthehotelcan3Dprint第頁（共28頁）再循環(huán)的）clothesyourcanalso3Dprintwhateverwanteat.1Whatcanthe"heartbeatpassports"doatrip？AItcantellwhoare.A．canpayforwhateverwant.．cantheairport.DItcanprintwhateverwanteat.2Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fit"meanChineseparagraph3？A．測(cè)試B．適應(yīng)．移動(dòng)D．降低3Whywedon'tneedbringyoursuitcasewhentravelling2070？ABecausehotelsprovidesuitcaseforyou.．Becausepeopleneedclothes2070.．Becausecan3Dprintrecyclableclothesyoursize.DBecausesuitcasesareexpensive2070.4Whatthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthispassage？（P＝paragraph）CBA．．第頁（共28頁）．D．5Whatthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthispassage？DAHowplanagood．Whatneeda．2070DCoolideasforfuturetravel"第頁（共28頁）護(hù)照來確認(rèn)身份。在飛行中，飛機(jī)座椅將根據(jù)人體形狀、大小甚至溫度來適應(yīng)乘客，讓人感覺更舒適。在酒店，人們不需要帶行李，可以在酒店使用3D打印技術(shù)打印出符合自己尺寸的可回收衣物，還可以打印出自己想吃的食物?！窘獯稹?use"heartbeatpassports".Everyone'sheartbeatdifferent.Itcantellwhoare.（您將使用"心跳護(hù)照"心跳護(hù)照在旅行中它能分辨出你是誰。故選A。（2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段Airplaneseatscouldaperson'sbodyshape，sizeandeventemperatureoufeel猜測(cè)出下劃線單詞意思為適應(yīng)。故選。3needbringyoursuitcase.Whenthehotelcan3Dprintrecyclableclothesyourcanalso3Dprintwhateverwanteat.你不需要帶你的手提箱。3d3d可知在2070年旅行時(shí)可以3D打印出適合自己尺寸的可回收衣服。故選。4來旅行的預(yù)測(cè)，故文章為總→分結(jié)構(gòu)，B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選。5Howoldbetheyearof2070？Mostofbearound60yearsold.Thegoodnewstravellightsmarterandeasierbythattime.Herearewonderfulpredictionsaboutfuture2070年你多大了？你們中的大多數(shù)人將在60好預(yù)測(cè)。故本文標(biāo)題應(yīng)為：未來旅行的好主意。故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。7.5InSeptemberof2021theInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNaturereportedplantsandanimalsareoftheseworryinganimalsaregiraffessharksandKomododragons.Giraffesthelast30years，thenumberofgiraffeshasdroppedby40percent.Therearenowfewerthan100，000giraffestheworldaredangerbecauseofhumanactivitiessuchashunting（捕獵）.SharksAstudyfoundthat36percentofthe536sharkspeciesarethreatened（生存遭威脅）.Sharksareoftenkilledfortheirmeat，andfins（魚翅）.What'smore，theyalsoslowlyanddon'thavemanybabies.第頁（共28頁）KomododragonsKomododragonsarethelizards（蜥蜴）theworld.Theycanthreemeterslongandasheavyas70kilograms!KomododragonsliveononlyfiveislandsIndonesia，buttheyarenowdangerofextinction.Theyhavelostalotoftheirhabitat（棲息地）becauseofhumanactivitiesandclimatechange.1Howmanygiraffesaretheretheworldtoday？Athan100000B．Fewerthan100000．than200000DFewerthan100002Whataresharksoftenkilledfor？AElectricityandD．Meatanddiamond.．Finssaltanddisease.DMeat，finsandskin.3Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inparagraph3referto（指代）？BAFins.．Sharks.．Giraffes.DAnimals.4Whichofthefollowingaccordingthepassage？DAthelast30years，thenumberofgiraffeshasdroppedby36percent.．fastandhavemanybabies.．Komododragonsarethesmallestlizardstheworld.DKomodohavelostlotsofhabitatbecauseofhumanactivitiesandclimatechange.5themainpurposeofthepassage？Aaskreadersknowaboutsharks.．talkabouttheInternationalUnion.．tellusanimalsDadviceonanimalstudying.C第頁（共28頁）【分析】文章介紹了三種瀕危動(dòng)物。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Therearenowfewerthan100，000giraffestheworld（如今世界上只有不到1010萬只長頸鹿。故選。2Sharksareoftenkilledfortheirmeatskinandfins（鯊魚經(jīng)常因D。3）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第三段areoftenkilledfortheirmeatskinandfins（魚翅）.What'smore，theyalsoslowlyanddon'thavethey指的是前文提到的鯊魚。故選B。4Theyhavelostalotoftheirt棲息地）becauseofhumanactivitiesandclimatechange.科莫多龍已經(jīng)失去了許多棲息地。故選D。5Septemberof2021theInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNaturereportedplantsandanimalsareoftheseworryinganimalsaregiraffes，sharksandKomodo2021年9?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。197.5分）Theareaofthe（濕地）wasonceaplacethatpeopledisliked：wastewatercausedterriblesmellsandalmostnograsscouldontheland.Now，notonlybecomesapopularplaceforpeopleawalkbutalsoagoodplaceforbirdsandotheranimals.Zhijunamemberofthebirdprotectingorganization.Hesawthegreatchangesatthepark.Accordinghim，thehasbecomeafamousplaceforbirdphotographers.MorebirdswouldlikestayhereBesidesNingxiamanycitiesChinagreatprotectthecapitalcityofHubeiprovince，knownasa"cityofahundredlakes".ThecityhasfivewetlandreservesofthousandsofbirdsstayPanjinLiaoningprovinceanothersurprisingwetlandthepast，thecityhasalotofenvironmentalproblemsbecauseofoilproduction.Butnowthewetlandsbythesea，seagrassturnsredeveryautumn，creatingbeautifulbeaches".ChenZhihaialocalfisheryworkersaid，thepasttherewerealmostnofish.Thanksthe第頁（共28頁）ofPanjinpeople，nowthewetlandbackagain!"1Howwasthelikethepast？ANograsscouldontheland.A．Peoplethereforawalk.．MigratorybirdsstayedthereDItwasagoodplaceforbird2Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"paragraph1referto？BA．park.．Grass.DLand.3Whichcitycalledofahundredlakes"？DA．Shenzhen．PanjinD4WhydidPanjinhavemanyenvironmentalproblemsthepast？ABecausepeopleputwastewatertherivers.C．Becausemigratorybirdshere．Becausepeoplecausedpollutionduringoilproduction.DBecausethegovernmentdidn'tbuildanywetlandreserves.5Wherecanreadthispassage？ANaturemagazineA．book．HistorypoemDPeoplearoundus【分析】短文主要寫了中國濕地保護(hù)的成果和努力。原來人們不喜歡銀川濕地公園，但現(xiàn)在這里成為人們散步的熱門地點(diǎn)，也是鳥類和其他動(dòng)物棲息的好地方。銀川濕地公園成為了鳥類攝影師的著名地點(diǎn)，越來越多的鳥類喜歡在這里過冬。除了寧夏，中國的許多城市都在保護(hù)濕地，武漢是湖北省的省會(huì)，被第頁（共28頁）稱為"百湖之城"，擁有五個(gè)大型濕地保護(hù)區(qū)，成千上萬的鳥類在這里過冬。遼寧省的盤錦市也是一個(gè)令人驚喜的濕地城市，過去由于石油開采導(dǎo)致環(huán)境問題很多，但現(xiàn)在海邊的濕地每年秋天都會(huì)出現(xiàn)紅色的紅灘""在濕地又恢復(fù)了！"【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Theareaofthewasonceaplacethatpeopledisliked：wastewatercausedterriblesmellsandalmostnograsscouldontheland.（銀川濕地公園曾經(jīng)A。2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段Theareaofthewasonceaplacethatpeopledisliked：wastewatercausedterriblesmellsandalmostnograsscouldontheland.Now，notonlybecomesapopularplaceforpeopleawalkbutalsoagoodplaceforbirdsandother（銀川濕地公園曾經(jīng)是人們不喜歡的地方：廢水產(chǎn)生難聞的氣味，土地上幾乎長不出草?，F(xiàn)在，……不僅成為人們散步的好。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段，thecapitalcityofHubeiprovince，knownasa"cityofahundredlakes".（武漢是湖北省的省會(huì)，被稱為"百湖之城"百湖之城。故選D。4PanjinLiaoningprovinceanothersurprisingwetlandthepastthecityhasalotofenvironmentalproblemsbecauseofoilproduction.（遼寧盤錦是另一個(gè)令人驚奇的濕地城市。C。5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文主要寫了中國濕地保護(hù)的成果和努力，可知在自然雜志可以讀到這篇文章。A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。第二節(jié)10分）10A.As，wedon'talwayssayweeachB.Recentlyhetoldmethathetooproudof第頁（共28頁）C.Helikessurprisingpeopleapatontheback.D.Thoughhelivesabusyandfulllife，he'salwaysmadeforhislittleE.Healwaysstudied，readbooksanddidhousework.spendsdaysandnightsworkingthehospital.閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。allhavepeopleourliveswhomwelookupto.FormethispersonbigbrotherJohn.Johnaalwaysreallyhard.1）FHealwaysgoodhislovingwifeandalsoamodelfatherbrightandhardworkingdaughters.2）CIfeverIneedanyadviceorjustapat.拍）onthebackafterahardtime，healwaysthere.John'snineyearsolderthanme.Evenwhenwewerekidshealwaysagoodexample.3）EButwealsoalwayshadlotsof，playinggamesandgoingonadventures（冒險(xiǎn)）.4）proudofhim.I'vetoldhimthatoften.Butsometimesfeltalittlehisnoble（高尚的）footstepscanbehardIstartedmyownpath.（）Thatreallymeantalot.AButnotreallyathingthatneedsbeknowsIhim.AndheknowsB【分析】這段短文主要描述了作者對(duì)自己的哥哥約翰的贊美和敬仰?！窘獯稹考?xì)節(jié)推理題。1）根據(jù)前句Johnaalwaysreallyhard.可知說的是努力工作，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說"他在醫(yī)院工作了很多天很多夜。F。2IfeverIneedanyadviceorjustapat.onthebackafterahardtimehealwaysthere.后背，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說他喜歡拍拍別人的背，讓人大吃一驚。C。3）根據(jù)前句Evenwhenwewerekids，healwaysagoodexample.（即使在我們還是孩子的時(shí)候，"他總是學(xué)習(xí)、讀書和做家務(wù)。"E。4ButnotreallyathingthatneedsbeknowsI（但這并不是一"作為男人，我們并不總是說我們愛對(duì)方。A。5Andheknowsproudof合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說最近他告訴我，他也為我感到驕傲。"。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。第頁（共28頁）第三節(jié)信息匹配（共7.5分）7.5AFMaryJackNancyBenKathy五位同學(xué)對(duì)應(yīng)用軟件的需求和期望，幫助每位同學(xué)選擇一個(gè)合適的應(yīng)用軟件。Sketchesagreatapplication（應(yīng)用）draworpaintonyoursmartphoneorcomputerawidechoiceofbrushescolorsandtools.B.DisneyStoryrealmscanreadstorybooksofDisneyfilmsit.Italsohasaninteractivesettingsocanexplore（探索）placesthestories.C.DinerDashAdventureshaveeverdreamedofhavingyourownrestaurantthenDinerDashAdventuresforthisapp，canrunyourownrestaurantanddeliciousfood.D.DuoDolikelearninglanguagecanlearn41languagesincludingEnglishJapaneseFrench，andsoonDuolingo.Theappalsohasfunquizzesandgamestestyour2afantasticappforhelpingunderstandwhatseeingtheabove.Pointyourphoneupandtellwhichstarscansee.AlarmClockanalarmclockusedyoursimplecanjusttaponthescreensetthealarmtime.What'smorethisapphasbeautifulcolorsanddesign（設(shè)計(jì)）.1）2）3）4）5）ENancylookingforanapplicationthatwouldhelpwatchstars.ACBDJackwantsenjoypaintingelectronicdevices（電子設(shè)備）hisfreetime.Benlikesplayingmanagement（經(jīng)營）games.Hedreamsofrunningarestaurant.lovesthestoriesDisneyandwantsexploreDisneyland.KathyhopesuseappsherfreelearnmorelanguagessuchasJapanese.【分析】1）南希正在尋找一個(gè)可以幫助觀星的應(yīng)用程序。2）杰克想在空閑時(shí)間用電子設(shè)備畫畫。3）本喜歡玩管理游戲。他夢(mèng)想經(jīng)營一家餐館。第頁（共28頁）4）瑪麗喜歡迪斯尼的故事，想去迪斯尼樂園探險(xiǎn)。5）凱西希望在空閑時(shí)間使用應(yīng)用程序?qū)W習(xí)更多的語言，如日語。Sketches這是一個(gè)很好的應(yīng)用程序，可以在智能手機(jī)或電腦上畫畫，有多種畫筆、顏色和工具可供選擇。B.DisneyStoryrealms你可以在里面閱讀許多迪士尼電影的故事書。它還有一個(gè)互動(dòng)的環(huán)境，所以你可以探索故事中的地方。C.DinerDashAdventures如果你曾經(jīng)夢(mèng)想過擁有自己的餐廳，那么DinerDashAdventures就是為你準(zhǔn)備的。在這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序中，你可以經(jīng)營自己的餐廳并制作美味的食物。D.Duo你喜歡學(xué)習(xí)語言嗎你可以用Duo﹣學(xué)習(xí)41種語言，包括英語、日語、法語等。該應(yīng)用程序還提供了有趣的測(cè)驗(yàn)和游戲來測(cè)試你的詞匯。E.Star2這是一款非常棒的應(yīng)用程序，可以幫助你了解你在天空中看到的東西。把手機(jī)指向上方，它會(huì)告訴你可以看到哪些星星。AlarmClock這是你手機(jī)中使用的鬧鐘。使用起來很簡(jiǎn)單。你只需點(diǎn)擊屏幕即可設(shè)置鬧鐘時(shí)間。此外，這款應(yīng)用程序的顏色和設(shè)計(jì)都很漂亮?！窘獯稹?Nancylookingforanapplicationthatwouldhelpwatchstars.（南希正在尋找一個(gè)可以"這是一款非常棒的應(yīng)用程序，可以幫助你了解你在天空中看到的東西。把手機(jī)指向上方，它會(huì)告訴你可以看到哪些星星。相匹配，故選：。2Jackwantsenjoypaintingelectronicdeviceshisfree（杰克想在空閑時(shí)間用電子設(shè)這是一個(gè)很好的應(yīng)用程序，可以在智能手機(jī)或電腦上畫畫，有多種畫筆、顏色和工具可供選擇。"相匹配，故選：A。（3）根據(jù)Benlikesplayingmanagementgames.Hedreamsofrunningarestaurant.（本喜歡玩管理游戲。DinerDashAdventures就是為你準(zhǔn)備的。在這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序中，你可以經(jīng)營自己的餐廳并制作美味的食物。相匹配，故選：。4lovesthestoriesDisneyandwantsexplore"你可以在里面閱讀許多迪士尼電影的故事書。它還有一個(gè)互動(dòng)的環(huán)境，所以你可以探索故事中的地方。相匹配，故選：。第頁（共28頁）5KathyhopesuseappsherfreelearnmorelanguagessuchasJapanese.（凱西希望在空"你喜歡學(xué)習(xí)語言嗎？你可以用Duolingo學(xué)習(xí)41種語言，包括英語、日語、法語等。該應(yīng)用程序還提供了有趣的測(cè)驗(yàn)和游戲來測(cè)試你的詞匯。"相匹配，故選：D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料，弄清每題要求后，捕獲有關(guān)相匹配信息即可。語法填空（10分）根據(jù)句子意思用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或填入所缺單詞。1Theblindpeoplecannotanywherebythemselves（them.【分析】盲人不能獨(dú)自一人去任何地方。themthemselvesby可知，要用反身代詞作介詞by的賓語。故答案為：themselves。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】單詞填空，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)所給單詞，結(jié)合句意和句子成分，選擇合適的詞性和形式，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子。1Chinaacountryahistoryofover5000years.【分析】中國是一個(gè)有著5000多年歷史的國家。根據(jù)"中國是一個(gè)......5000"有"with作后置定語。故答案為：with?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】充分理解句意，注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化，正確寫出答案。1Look!Theantsarecarrying（carry）foodbacktheirhome.【分析】看！螞蟻們正把一些食物帶回他們的家?！窘獯稹縇ook""is/am/are+antsare。carry的現(xiàn)在分詞是carrying"攜帶"。故答案為：arecarrying?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】充分理解句意，再根據(jù)提示完成試題，注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。1canseebatteriesbattery）ourdailylife.【分析】我們?cè)谌粘Ｉ钪锌梢钥吹皆S多電池。【解答】此題形容詞many"許多"，修飾名詞battery的復(fù)數(shù)batteries"電池。故答案為：batteries?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】充分理解句意，再根據(jù)提示完成試題，注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。第頁（共28頁）1Howinterestingsightseeingduringthesummerholiday!【分析】暑假期間去觀光是多么有趣?。∵@里是"How+形容詞主語謂語+其他！"的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)。形容詞是interesting"有趣的。語。是謂語。故答案為：How?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】充分理解句意，注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化，正確寫出答案。1alwaysbringsapresentwhenshevisitsherfriends.【分析】她拜訪朋友時(shí)總是帶禮物。【解答】根據(jù)她拜訪朋友......總是帶禮物。"可知，應(yīng)該是"......時(shí)候"when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故答案為：when。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】充分理解句意，注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化，正確寫出答案。1usedencourageencourage）metrainhardforthematch.【分析】瑪麗過去常常鼓勵(lì)我為比賽而努力訓(xùn)練?！窘獯稹縠ncourage鼓勵(lì)，是動(dòng)詞。useddosth過去常常做某事，是固定搭配。故答案為：encourage?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，考查學(xué)生對(duì)語法知識(shí)的掌握及對(duì)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換能力。做題時(shí)，要根據(jù)題干中的相關(guān)提示來確定空