小學(xué)英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末質(zhì)量培優(yōu)試題測(cè)試題（帶答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Whatis"cocoon"?(

)—________A．It’sanothernameofthesilkworm. B．It’sakindoffoodforsilkworm.C．It’sahouseforsilkworms.2．—What_____yourgrandmotherdo?(

)—Shecan_____.A．does;playthepiano B．can;playthepiano C．can;playingthepiano3．IntheUK,wecallafirefightera“_______”.(

)A．cop B．firemen C．fireman4．Children’sDayiscoming.Ibuysomethings_____myfriends.(

)A．for B．to C．give5．Helen’sfriendsoften_____swimming.(

)A．go B．goes C．going6．Myparents______anicegardenand______manybeautifulflowersinit.(

)A．have;has B．have;thereare C．have;thereis7．Ilike____.Ican____thebird.(

)A．drawing;drawing B．drawing;draw C．draw;draw8．________weekends，Myparentsoften________tothepark.(

)A．Onthe;go B．Atthe;goes C．At;go9．A:What______Lucylike______?(

)B:Shelikesdrawingpictures.A．does;doing B．is;doing C．does;do10．_______youandyourfriendshappyattheparty?(

)A．Are B．Do C．Does D．Is11．—_______yourfatheradoctor?(

)—Yes,he_______inahospital.A．Does;works B．Does;work C．Is;works D．Is;work12．Ihavetwopets.Oneisafish,_______isadog.(

)A．theother B．other C．one13．Ilikedrawinginthe_______room.(

)A．music B．a(chǎn)rt C．tabletennis14．—Arethere_______roomsinthehouse?(

)—Yes,thereare_______.A．a(chǎn)ny;some B．some;some C．some;any15．MysisterandI________likeScience.(

)A．too B．both C．a(chǎn)ll二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．Myfavoritefoodis_______(dumpling).17．Where_______(be)yourunclefrom?18．LiuLinusually_____(watch)filmsonSaturdays.19．There________(benot)anymilkinthefridge,buttherearesomeeggsinit.20．Lookatthecat.______(it)eyesareblue.21．She______(study)hardatschool.22．There______(be)anybreadinthefridge,butthere______(be)somecakesinit.23．Amyisgoodat_______(sing).24．A:Dothey______(speak)Chinese?B:No,they______(not).25．I______(have)aparrot.Mybrother______(have)adog.26．—_____yourparents_____(speak)Englishathome?—No,theyonly_____(speak)Englishatwork.Theyusually_____(speak)Chineseathome.27．Mymotherisa_____(write).Shelikes_____(write).She_____(write)_____(story)athome.28．Todaywe'll___________(learn/learns)somekungfu.29．He_______(have)ablueshirt.30．LiuTao’sparentsare________(cook).三、完成句子31．YangLing’sh_________isplayingthep_________.32．Myanimalfriendhasredeyesandlong_________.33．Canyou________the________?34．Therearesome________inthevase.35．Our______roomisonthesecondfloor.36．There_____aboxof

_____.37．MydadandIusuallygoshoppingbybus,buts_________wegobybike.38．Mikehasmanybooks.Helikesreading________(故事).39．Look,thegirlisb______thetwobears.40．Herhobbiesare________________(唱歌和彈鋼琴).四、閱讀判斷閱讀理解并判斷正（T）誤（F）。

Therearetwopicturesaboutourcity.Oneisnow,theotheroneisbefore(以前的).Look!Therewasasmallpark,butnowthereisabigandbeautifulpark.Andthereisalakewithsomeducksonit.Therewasn'talakebefore.Inourcitythereweresomeoldhouses,smalltrees.Butnow,therearesomenewandhighbuildings.Thetreesareverytallandtheflowersareverybeautiful.Therearesomesupermarketsandsomecarsnow.Ilovemycity.Doyouwanttovisithere?41、Therewasaparkinourcitybefore.()42、Therewasalakeinthepark.()43、Therearen'tsomeducksonthelakenow.()44、Thereweren'tanytalltreesbefore.()45、Therearesomesupermarketsandsomecarsnow.()五、閱讀判斷Howtokeephealthy(保持健康)?Healthyfoodisimportant.Eatlotsoffruitandvegetables.Don'teattoomanycupcakesorcookies.Waterisimportant.Drinkwatereveryday.Milkisgoodforyou,too.Don'tdrinksweetdrinks.Exerciseisimportant.Rideyourbikeorplaysoccer.Goswimming.Don'twatchTVallday.Don'tplayonthecomputerallday.Freshairisimportant.Gototheparkwithyourfriends.Goforawalkinthecountryside.Don'tstayinsideallday.46、Sweetdrinksaregoodforus.()47、Playingcomputergamesalldayisnotgood.()48、Eatinglotsoffruitandvegetablescanhelpuskeephealthy.()49、Waterisveryimportant.()50、Weshouldstayinsideallday.()六、閱讀理解Hi,boysandgirls.Todaywestudysomewordsandsentences(句子).Doyouliketoplaygames?OK.Let’splayagame.Thegame’snameis“Ispy”.First,letmetellyouhowtoplaythegame.

Herearesomeschoolthings.Thereisapen,apencil,aneraser,aruler,apencilbox,aschoolbag,adictionary...Pleasehavealookatthemforoneminute(分鐘)andthengooutoftheclassroom.Iwilltakeaway(拿走)athing.Afteryoucomebacktotheclassroom,youhavetosaywhatismissing.Ifyouarethefirstonetosayoutthemissingthing,youarethewinner(獲勝者).Thenthewinnercantakeawayathing,

andtheotherstudentssayoutthemissingthing.

Oh,howtoplaysentencegames?Youhavetosaythethingsintheclassroom.Forexample,Isay“B”.Acansay“book”.Bcansay“abook”.Ccansay“anEnglishbook”.Dcansay,“IcanseeanEnglishbook.”Ecansay,“IcanseeagreenEnglishbook.”...Thelastoneisthewinner.Youcanalsoplayitafterclass.

51、Theyare______now.(

)A．intheschool B．intheirhouses C．inthelibrary D．inthehotel52、Thisisa(n)______class.(

)A．Chinese B．math C．English D．a(chǎn)rt53、Theunderlinedword“missing”means“______”inChinese.(

)A．失落的 B．找不到的 C．錯(cuò)過(guò)的 D．想念的54、______cantakeawayathing.(

)A．Allboys B．Allgirls C．Anystudent D．Thewinner55、Ifastudentsays“Icanseearedjacket”,theteacher’slettermaybe______.(

)A．C B．S C．R D．J七、閱讀理解TheRedStarPrimarySchoolishavingaholidayfestival.Theschedule（時(shí)間表）tellsuswhereandwheneachactivity（活動(dòng)）canhave.HolidayfestivalscheduleActivityWhereWhenListentoastorySchoollibrary1:00p.m.PlayachessgameSchooldininghall1:30p.m.MakecakesJamal’sCafé2:00p.m.SeeamovieTownCinema3:00p.m.GotoastampshowPostoffice3:00p.m.FiredrillFirestation3:30p.m.46、Howmanyactivitiesofthefestivalcan’thaveintheschool?(

)A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.47、Atwhattimecantheyplayachessgame?(

)A．At1:00p.m. B．At1:30p.m. C．At2:00p.m. D．At3:00p.m.48、WhatcantheydoatJamal’sCafé?(

)A．Makecakes B．Haveaparty. C．Seeamovie. D．Drawpictures.49、Whichtwoactivitiescanhaveatthesametime?(

)A．VisitastampshowandFiredrill.B．SeeamovieandFiredrill.C．SeeamovieandVisitastampshow.D．Playchessgamesandmakecakes.50、Atwhattimedoestheholidayfestivalend?(

)A．Atabout1:00p.m.B．Atabout3:00p.m.C．Atabout3:30p.m.D．Atabout4:30p.m.【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—什么是繭？—_____A它是蠶的另一個(gè)名字。B它是蠶的一種食物。C它是蠶的房子。根據(jù)常識(shí)，可知蠶的房子是繭，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你奶奶______做什么？—她會(huì)______。第一空：does助動(dòng)詞，無(wú)詞義；can情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，會(huì)；能，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Shecan可知問(wèn)句要用can來(lái)提問(wèn)，排除A選項(xiàng)；第二空：playthepiano彈鋼琴，動(dòng)詞原形；playingthepiano彈鋼琴，動(dòng)名詞，can后加動(dòng)詞原形，排除C選項(xiàng)；故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：在英國(guó)，我們稱消防員為_(kāi)____。A警察，B消防隊(duì)員，復(fù)數(shù)；C消防隊(duì)員，單數(shù)；根據(jù)句意可知A選項(xiàng)不符，前面有a修飾，用單數(shù)形式，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：兒童節(jié)將要來(lái)了。我買了一些東西________我的朋友。根據(jù)buysth.forsb.給某人買某物，可知該空填介詞for，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】5．A解析：A【詳解】句意：海倫的朋友經(jīng)常去游泳。go動(dòng)詞原形；goes動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)；going動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；根據(jù)句中的often，可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Helen’sfriends是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形，goswimming去游泳，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我的父母有一個(gè)漂亮的花園并且在里面有很多花。myparents是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用動(dòng)詞原形have，therebe句型表示某地有某物，flowers是復(fù)數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞是are，故選B。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我喜歡____。我能____小鳥(niǎo)。likedoing意為喜歡做某事，結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知，前句中draw的動(dòng)名詞形式為drawing，意為畫(huà)畫(huà)。后句中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形draw，意為畫(huà)畫(huà)，故選B。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：______周末，我的父母通常______公園。英語(yǔ)中，在具體的日期前，應(yīng)用介詞on來(lái)表示在。該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Myparents為復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形go，gotothepark意為去公園，故選A。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：露西喜歡做什么？她喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)。like是動(dòng)詞原形，第一個(gè)空不能填系動(dòng)詞is，排除B；liketodosth/likedoingsth喜歡做某事，排除C。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：你和你的朋友在派對(duì)上開(kāi)心嗎？happy是形容詞，所以前面需要be動(dòng)詞，BC都是錯(cuò)的，主語(yǔ)是you和yourfriends，所以主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—你爸爸是醫(yī)生嗎？—是的，他在醫(yī)院工作。問(wèn)句用系動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)，答語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)he是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，works是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我有兩個(gè)寵物。一個(gè)是一條魚(yú)，_____是一只狗。本題考查代詞。A另一個(gè)，B其他的，C一個(gè)。前面限定了two，此處用one...theother，故選A。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我喜歡在美術(shù)室畫(huà)畫(huà)。本題考查名詞和名詞詞組的辨析。A音樂(lè)，B美術(shù)，C乒乓球，選項(xiàng)B符合句意，故選B。14．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—房子里有些房間嗎？—是的，有些。some用于肯定句中，any用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句中。選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我妹妹和我都喜歡科學(xué)。A也，B兩者都，C三者及以上都，題目說(shuō)的是兩個(gè)人，both符合句意，故選B。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．dumplings【詳解】句意：我最喜歡的食物是餃子。餃子是dumpling，該單詞一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式dumplings，故答案為dumplings?！军c(diǎn)睛】17．is【詳解】句意：你的叔叔來(lái)自哪里？主語(yǔ)是youruncle你的叔叔，是單數(shù)，系動(dòng)詞要用is，故答案為is?！军c(diǎn)睛】18．watches【詳解】句意：劉琳通常在星期六看電影。根據(jù)句意可知本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)LiuLin是第三人稱單數(shù)，后面的動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式watches，故答案為watches。19．isn’t##isnot【詳解】句意：冰箱里沒(méi)有牛奶，但里面有一些雞蛋。該句考查的是Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的否定句，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句子含有單詞milk是不可數(shù)名詞，所以系詞用is，isnot的縮寫(xiě)是isn’t，故答案為isn’t/isnot。20．Its【詳解】句意：看這只貓。它的眼睛是藍(lán)色的。it它，該空做eyes的定語(yǔ)，故用形容詞性物主代詞its它的。故答案為Its。21．studies【詳解】句意：她在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)很努力。study學(xué)習(xí)，該句可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)She是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式studies。故答案為studies。22．

isn't

are【詳解】句意：冰箱里____沒(méi)有面包，但是它里面___一些蛋糕。根據(jù)句意，可知句子是therebe句型，時(shí)態(tài)可以是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，由句中的any，可知第一句是否定句，橫線后面的bread是不可數(shù)名詞，否定用be動(dòng)詞is否定形式isn't，由句中的some，可知第二句是肯定句，橫線后面的cakes是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，故答案為isn't；are。23．singing【詳解】句意：艾米擅長(zhǎng)唱歌。at是介詞，后跟動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)名詞形式，sing的動(dòng)名詞形式是singing，故答案為singing。【點(diǎn)睛】24．D解析：

speak

don't【詳解】句意：—他們講中文嗎？—不，他們不講。speak說(shuō)；講，助動(dòng)詞Do后跟動(dòng)詞原形，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的No及所給單詞提示可知該句做否定回答No,theydon't.故答案為speak；don't。【點(diǎn)睛】25．

have

has【詳解】句意：我有一只鸚鵡。我的哥哥/弟弟有一只狗。主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形；主語(yǔ)Mybrother是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has，故答案為have；has?！军c(diǎn)睛】26．D解析：

Do

speak

speak

speak【詳解】句意：—你的父母在家說(shuō)英語(yǔ)嗎？—不，他們只有在工作的時(shí)候說(shuō)。他們?cè)诩医?jīng)常說(shuō)中文。句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為yourparents，所給單詞為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞speak，因此應(yīng)借助助動(dòng)詞Do，首字母大寫(xiě)，后加動(dòng)詞原形speak，答語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)為they，動(dòng)詞都應(yīng)用原形speak，故答案為Do；speak；speak；speak?！军c(diǎn)睛】27．

writer

writing

writes

stories【詳解】句意：我的媽媽是名作家。她喜歡寫(xiě)作。她在家寫(xiě)故事。此題考查名詞writer作家，喜歡做某事likedoingsth喜歡做某事，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)的肯定句式中，用動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案為writer；writing；writes；stories?！军c(diǎn)睛】28．learn【詳解】句意：今天我們將學(xué)一些武術(shù)。此題考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)，will后加動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為learn?！军c(diǎn)睛】29．H解析：has【詳解】句意：他有一件藍(lán)色的襯衫。主語(yǔ)是He，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是has，故答案為has?！军c(diǎn)睛】30．cooks【詳解】句意：劉濤的父母是廚師。主語(yǔ)LiuTao’sparents是復(fù)數(shù)，cook廚師，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式cooks，故答案為cooks。三、完成句子31．

hobby##obby

piano##iano【詳解】句意：楊玲的愛(ài)好是彈鋼琴。根據(jù)句意，首字母及圖片，可知第一個(gè)空填hobby愛(ài)好，根據(jù)is可知用單數(shù)；第二個(gè)空考查piano鋼琴，playthepiano彈鋼琴。故答案為hobby，piano。32．ears【詳解】句意：我的動(dòng)物朋友有紅眼睛和長(zhǎng)耳朵。根據(jù)圖片可知是耳朵ear，兩只耳朵用復(fù)數(shù)ears。故答案為ears。33．

sing

song【詳解】結(jié)合圖片可知句意：你會(huì)唱歌嗎？can情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面用動(dòng)詞原形。唱歌singthesong。故答案為sing；song。34．flowers【詳解】句意：花瓶里有一些花。圖片是花，花flower，some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，flower-flowers，故答案為flowers?！军c(diǎn)睛】35．a(chǎn)rt【詳解】句意：我們的美術(shù)室在二樓。根據(jù)圖片中的美術(shù)室，可知橫線處考查單詞art美術(shù)，artroom為名詞詞組美術(shù)室，故答案為art?！军c(diǎn)睛】36．

is

milk【詳解】句意：有一盒牛奶。Thereisamlk.故答案為a；milk。37．sometimes#ometimes【詳解】句意：我和爸爸通常乘公共汽車去購(gòu)物，但是_____我們騎自行車去。本題考查副詞的用法，根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知該空填sometimes有時(shí)。故答案為sometimes。38．stories【詳解】句意：邁克有許多書(shū)。他喜歡讀故事。故事是名詞，英文是story，該空填其復(fù)數(shù)形式stories，故答案為stories?！军c(diǎn)睛】39．between##etween【詳解】句意：看，那個(gè)女孩在兩只熊中間。根據(jù)圖片及首字母提示可知考查介詞between在……中間，故答案為between?！军c(diǎn)睛】40．singingandplayingthepiano【詳解】句意：她的愛(ài)好是唱歌和彈鋼琴。考查動(dòng)名詞作表語(yǔ)的用法，唱歌sing，動(dòng)名詞是singing，彈鋼琴playthepiano，play的動(dòng)名詞是playing，故答案為singingandplayingthepiano?！军c(diǎn)睛】四、閱讀判斷41．F解析：41、T

42、F

43、F

44、T

45、T【詳解】略五、閱讀判斷42．F解析：46、F

47、T

48、T

49、T

50、F【分析】短文大意：怎樣保持健康。46、題干句意：甜的飲料對(duì)我們有好處。根據(jù)Don'tdrinksweetdrinks.可知不要喝甜的飲料。可推斷甜的飲料對(duì)身體沒(méi)有好處。故題干錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。47、題干句意：一整天玩電腦游戲沒(méi)有好處。根據(jù)Don'tplayonthecomputerallday.可知不要一整天玩電腦游戲。故題干正確，故答案為T(mén)。48、題干句意：多吃水果和蔬菜能幫我們保持健康。根據(jù)Healthyfoodisimportant.Eatlotsoffruitandvegetables.可知多吃水果和蔬菜對(duì)身體很重要。故題干正確，故答案為T(mén)。49、題干句意：水非常重要。根據(jù)Waterisimportant.可知水很重要。故題干正確，故答案為T(mén)。50、題干句意：我們整天都應(yīng)該呆在房間里。根據(jù)Don'tstayinsideallday.可知不要整天呆在房間里。故題干錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F?！军c(diǎn)睛】六、閱讀理解解析：51、A