Ⅰ.Matchthewordwithitsmeaning.1．dietA．好奇心2．fryB．折扣3．slimC．生的；未加工的4．balanceD．缺點(diǎn)；虛弱；弱點(diǎn)5．curiosityE．日常飲食；節(jié)食6．hostessF．強(qiáng)項(xiàng)；長處；力量7．rawG．變細(xì)；減肥；苗條的8．lieH．顧客；消費(fèi)者9．customerI．油煎；油炸10．discountJ．平衡；權(quán)衡；天平11．weaknessK．說謊；謊話；謊言12．strengthL．女主人；女主持人答案：1～5EIGJA6～10LCKHB11～12DFⅡ.Writedownthemeaningofphrasesineachsentence.1．Yououghttodietandtakemoreexercise.應(yīng)該2．Shehasbeentakingexercisetoloseweightfromdaytoday.減肥3．Howdidshegetawaywithcheating？不受懲罰4．Ifeelguiltyabouthavingtotellalie.說謊5．Theywonbackrespectandfounditmucheasiertoteach.贏回LookatthefollowingpicturesofthefoodandtrytowritedowntheirEnglishnames.1．Thesefoodsareenergy-givingfoods.2．Thesefoodsarebody-buildingfoods.3．Thesefoodsareprotectivefoods.Ⅰ.Fast-reading1．Readthetextquicklyandmatcheachpartwithitsmainidea.Para.1A．WangPengdidsomeresearchandwantedtowinhiscustomersback.Para.2B．WangPengfoundoutthereasonwhyhisrestaurantwasempty.Para.3C．WangPengwonderedwhycustomersdidn'teatinhisrestaurantasusual.答案：Paras.1～3CBA2．Accordingtotheexerciseabove,trytowritedownthemainideaofthetext.WangPeng'srestaurantbecame_emptybecauseanewonehadtakenhisregularcustomersaway,andhewantedtoimproveittowin_his_customers_back．Ⅱ.Careful-readingReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1．WhatcanwelearnfromWangPeng'sresearchinthelibrary?A．WangPeng'srestaurantofferedabalanceddiet.B．YongHui'srestaurantofferedabalanceddiet.C．Bothoftherestaurantsofferedabalanceddiet.D．Neitherofthetworestaurantsofferedahealthydiet.2．WhichofthefollowingdidNOTappearonYongHui'smenu?A．Cabbage.B．Cola.C．Water.D．Apples.3．WecaninferfromWangPeng'sresearchinthelibrarythatabalanceddietshouldcontain________．A．muchfatthatcangiveenergyB．nofatbutrichfibrestokeepfitC．onlyrawvegetables,fruitsandwatertokeepslimD．enoughenergy-givingfoodandthefoodthatcontainsenoughfibre4．WhydidmanypeoplegotoYongHui'srestaurant?A．Becausethefoodwasverycheap.B．Becausethefoodwasverydelicious.C．Becausethefoodhelpedthemloseweight.D．Becausethefoodmadethemkeepenergetic.5．HowdidWangPengfeelattheendofthestory?A．Disappointed.B．Hopeful.C．Excited.D．Discouraged.答案：1～5DBDCBⅢ.Study-readingAnalyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.1．SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifLiChangwasnotingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.[嘗試翻譯]要是李昌不像往常那樣到他的餐館吃飯，那肯定是發(fā)生了什么糟糕的事情。2．I'llhelpyouloseweightandbefitintwoweeksifyoueathereeveryday.[嘗試翻譯]你要是每天來這兒用餐，我將幫你在兩周內(nèi)瘦身、健康雙豐收。3．AtthelibraryWangPengwassurprisedtofindthathisrestaurantservedfartoomuchfatandYongHui'sfartoolittle.[嘗試翻譯]在圖書館，王鵬驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)，他的餐館提供的食物脂肪太多，而雍慧的餐館所提供的太少。4．EventhoughhercustomersmightgetthinaftereatingYongHui'sfood,theywerenoteatingenoughenergy-givingfoodtokeepthemfit.[嘗試翻譯]即使雍慧的顧客吃了她的食物會(huì)變瘦，但是他們吃不到足夠的能夠提供能量的食物來使他們保持健康。[對應(yīng)學(xué)生課下能力提升(五)]閱讀理解AAsmallpieceoffisheachdaymaykeeptheheartdoctoraway.That'sthefindingofastudyofDutchmeninwhichdeathsfromheartdiseaseweremorethan50percentloweramongthosewhoconsumedatleastanounceofsaltwaterfishperdayparedtothosewhoneveratefish.TheDutchresearchisoneofthreehumanstudiesthatgivestrongscientificsupporttothelong-heldbeliefthateatingfishcanprovidehealthbenefits,particularlytotheheart.Heartdiseaseisthenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,withmorethan550，000deathsoccurringfromheartattackseachyear.ButpreviousresearchhasshownthatthelevelofheartdiseaseislowerinculturesthatconsumemorefishthanAmericansdo.Therearefewerheartdiseasedeaths,forexample,amongtheEskimosofGreenland,whoconsumeabout14ouncesoffishaday,andamongtheJapanese,whosedailyfishconsumptionaveragemorethan3ounces.For20years,theDutchstudyfollowed852middleagedmen,20percentofwhomatenofish.Atthestartofthestudy,averagefishconsumptionwasabouttwo-thirdsofanounceeachday,withmoremeneatingleanfishthanfattyfish.Duringthenexttwodecades,78ofthemendiedfromheartdisease.Thefewestdeathswereamongthegroupwhoregularlyatefish,evenatlevelsfarlowerthanthoseoftheJapaneseorEskimos.This_relationshipwastrueregardlessofotherfactorssuchasage,highbloodpressure,orbloodcholesterol(膽固醇)levels.語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文，吃魚對人的健康有好處，尤其是有助于降低心臟病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。1．Thepassageismainlyabout________．A．thehighincidenceofheartdiseaseinsomecountriesB．thechangesinpeople'sdietC．thedailyfishconsumptionofpeopleindifferentculturesD．theeffectoffisheatingonpeople'shealth解析：選D主旨大意題。本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了吃魚對人身體的健康有很大的好處。根據(jù)文章第一段可知D為正確選項(xiàng)。2．Wecaninferfromthepassagethattherearefewerheartdiseasedeaths________．A．inthecountriesoftheyellow-skinraceB．inthecountrieswithhighconsumptionoffishC．inthecountrieswithgoodproductionoffishD．inhighly-developedcountries解析：選B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“thelevelofheartdiseaseislowerinculturesthatconsumemorefishthanAmericansdo.”可知B為正確選項(xiàng)。3．Theunderlinedpart“Thisrelationship”inthelastparagraphmayrefertotheconnectionbetween________andthelevelofheartdisease.A．regularfish-eatingB．thekindoffisheatenC．theamountoffisheatenD．peopleofdifferentareas解析：選A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段“...fewestdeathswereamongthegroupwhoregularlyatefish...”可知A為正確選項(xiàng)。4．Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A．Ads.B．Movies.C．HealthandDiet.D．Briefs.解析：選C文章出處題。本文主要介紹了吃魚和健康的關(guān)系，故選C。BDoyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseinweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Don'tmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforafeast(宴會(huì)),haveasmall,low-fatsnack.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate；alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon'thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.Don'tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcesscalories(多余的熱量)．語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章就知何在假期里保持體重在飲食方面給予了建議。5．Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay__________．A．bringweightproblemsB．bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlifeC．makeyouworriedaboutyourfoodsD．makeyouhatedeliciousfoods解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知，節(jié)日是充滿樂趣、品嘗美食的快樂的日子，但是很多人擔(dān)憂隨之而來的體重問題，顯然A項(xiàng)正確。6．Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you'dbetter________．A．drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetablesonlyB．noteattoomuchfoodinhighfatC．notacceptinvitationstofeastsD．turnawayfromdeliciousfoods解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.”以及后文建議“Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.”可以看出，要想假日快樂又不增加體重，最好別吃富含過多脂肪的食物。7．Accordingtothepassage,__________isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.A．vegetablesB．waterC．calorieofenergyD．physicalexercise解析：選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知蔬菜、水和熱量不能減肥；結(jié)合“Don'tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcesscalories(多余的熱量)．”可知D項(xiàng)正確。8．Manypeoplecan'thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey__________．A．can'tcontrolthemselvesB．gototoomanyfeastsC．enjoydeliciousfoodsD．can'thelpturningawayfromthefoods解析：選A推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者所提建議推理可知，許多人因?yàn)椴荒茏晕铱刂?，假期過后增加了體重。所以選擇A項(xiàng)。CWhystrugglewithyourstairsandfeellimitedinyourownhome,whenastairliftcangiveyoubackyourfreedom&independence?Ourrangeofstairliftsaredesignedtobeeasytouse,andallincludetheverybestindesign,Britishengineering,andsafetyfeatures.Likemanyofourothercustomersworldwide,you'llwonderwhyyouhaven'tchosenoneofourstairliftssooner.·FastTrackmeansminimuminstall(安裝)waitingtimes,abouttwoorthreedays.·Stairliftsthatfittothestairs,notthewall—nostructuralchangesneeded.·DCpowermeanssmooth,quietoperationandthestairliftwillevenkeepgoingwhenthereisnoelectricitysupply.·Affordable,installedfastandbuilttolast.·AsimpleclearLEDdisplayshowsthestatusofthestairlift.·Safetysensorsthatsurroundthestairlift'scarriage.Ifthestairliftknocksagainstanobstruction(障礙),sensorsaroundthecarriageandfootreststopthestairliftsafely.·Swivelseat(轉(zhuǎn)椅)foreasieraccess.Thelockableswivelseatmakesiteasierandsafertogetinandoutofthestairliftatthetopofthestairs.Call1－877－397－6983nowforyourfreeInformationKitandDVD.LIMITEDTIMEOFFER!$250OFFPURCHASEOFANEWSTAIRLIFTEXPIRES(終止)October31,2015語篇解讀：本文是應(yīng)用文。文章是一則座椅電梯的廣告。9．WiththeLEDdisplay,ausercan________．A．locktheswivelseatB．stopthestairliftimmediatelyC．controlthespeedofthestairliftD．knowtheconditionofthestairlift解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中的“AsimpleclearLEDdisplayshowsthestatusofthestairlift”可知，顯示屏可以顯示座椅電梯的狀況。10．Tobuyastairliftwith$250off,oneshould________．A．purchasethenewestmodelB．orderbeforeaspecifictimeC．buyInformationKitandDVDfirstD．call1－877－397－6983assoonaspossible解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章末的EXPIRESOctober31,2015可知，只有在2015年10月31日前購買才能享受優(yōu)惠。11．Thetextisprobablytakenfrom________．A．a(chǎn)newsreportB．a(chǎn)newspaperadC．a(chǎn)personaldiaryD．a(chǎn)researchpaper解析：選B文章出處題。通讀全文可知，本文是一則關(guān)于座椅電梯的廣告。[課文對譯]EANDEATHERE(1)WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.Ithadbeenaverystrangemorning.Usuallyhegotupearlyandpreparedhismenuofbarbecuedmuttonkebabs,roastpork,stir-friedvegetablesandfriedrice.Thenbylunchtimetheywouldallbesold.Bynowhisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.Butnottoday!Whywasthat?Whatcouldhavehappened?Hethoughtofhismutton,beefandbaconcookedinthehottest,finestoil.Hiscolawassugaryandcold,andhisicecreamwasmadeofmilk,creamanddeliciousfruit,“Nothingcouldbebetter，”hethought.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurryingby.“Hello,LaoLi，”hecalled.“Yourusual？”ButLiChangseemednottohear.Whatwasthematter?SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifLiChangwasnotingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.WangPengfollowedLiChangintoasmallnewrestaurant.Hesawasignatthedoor.Tiredofallthatfat?Wanttolostweight?einsideYongHui'sslimmingrestaurant.Onlyslimmingfoodsservedhere.Makeyourselfthinagain!CuriositydroveWangPenginside.Itwasfullofpeople.Thehostess,averythinlady,cameforward.“Wele，”shesaid.“MynameisYongHui.I'llhelpyouloseweightandbefitintwoweeksifyoueathereeveryday.”ThenshegaveamenutoWangPeng.Therewerefewchoicesoffoodanddrinkonit:justrice,rawvegetablesservedinvinegar,fruitandwater.WangPengwasamazedatthisandespeciallyattheprices.Itcostmorethanagoodmealinhisrestaurant!Hecouldnotbelievehiseyes.Hethrewdownthemenuandhurriedoutside.Onhiswayhomehethoughtabouthisownmenu.Diditmakepeoplefat?Perhapsheshouldgotothelibraryandfindout.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!Hehadbetterdosomeresearch!AtthelibraryWangPengwass