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第1頁(yè)(共1頁(yè))2024-2025學(xué)年廣東省深圳外國(guó)語(yǔ)中學(xué)七年級(jí)(上)期中英語(yǔ)試卷一、完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(10分)MynameisRebecca.I'm1Americangirl.IamastudentinNewYorkwithmyparentsandmyeldersister.Mymotherworksatastorenexttomy2.Everyday,studentsinourschoolgotothestoreto3things.Inthe4,mymothergoestothestoreat8:30andthestoreopensat9:00.Shesellsthingslikefood,schoolthingsandclothes.Shestaysatthestorefrommorning5evening.Shehaslunchatthestore.Andatsevenintheeveningthestoreisclosed.Shegoeshometohave6withmyfather,mysisterandme.ItisSunday.I7tothestore.Theyhavesomethingsonsale.Theyhave8inred,blackandyellow.Theyareonly$15.1thinkthepriceisgood9Itakeasmalloneinredformyselfanda10oneinblackformysister.Ireallyliketheseskirts.1.A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD./2.A.roomB.classroomC.schoolD.library3.A.buyB.sellC.takeD.want4.A.eveningB.a(chǎn)fternoonC.noonD.morning5.A.withB.toC.a(chǎn)fterD.of6.A.dinnerB.breakfastC.lunchD.fruit7.A.goB.seeC.helpD.need8.A.shoesB.shortsC.socksD.skirts9.A.whenB.becauseC.soD.but10.A.longB.bigC.shortD.right二、閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選山最佳選項(xiàng)。(10分)ReadinthelibraryTherearepicturebooksandstorybooksforchildrenunder12.Wealsohavealotofc﹣bookswithmusicandpicturesforthem.Time:8:30~18:00(Weekdaysonly)Add.:26GreenfieldStreetTel.:204﹣942﹣6302Listentoaconcert(音樂(lè)會(huì))Itisaverybigconcertoftheyear.Themusicians(音樂(lè)家)aregreatandfromtwelvecountries.It'swonderful.Don'tmissit.Time:19:30~23:30nextSundayTicket:$20(Peopleover18)Call201﹣888﹣4302tobooktickets.Drawawafercolor(水彩畫)It'sagreatplacetolearnhowtodraw!Youwillhavefundrawingwatercolorsinthisplace.Cost:Adults$10/classChildren(6~18yearsold)$8/classTime:6:30pm~8:30pmonTuesdaysTel.:204﹣945﹣5831PlaysoccerhereCityStadium(體育場(chǎng))isfreeforchildrenover14onSaturdaysandSundays.AndtherearewonderfulsoccergameseverySaturdayafternoon.Add.:CityStadium,226GoldenRoadTime:6:30am~11:30am&7:00pm~9.30pm.Tuesday~Friday6:30am~9:30pm,Saturday&Sunday11.Whichphonenumbercanyoucallformoreinformationifyouareinterestedinreading?A.201﹣888﹣4302.B.204﹣942﹣6302.C.204﹣986﹣7681.D.204﹣945﹣5831.12.Howlongdoestheconcertlast?A.For3.5hours.B.For4hours.C.For4.5hours.D.For5hours.13.Howmuchshouldachildpay(支付)for10drawingclasses?A.$180.B.$100.C.$120.D.$80.14.WhencanweplaysoccerintheCityStadium?A.At10:00pmonSaturday.B.At11:50amonFriday.C.At6:00amonTuesday.D.At8:00pmonSunday.15.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.YoucangototheconcertnextSundayevening.B.Youcancall201﹣888﹣4302toknowaboutdrawing.C.YoucanplaysoccerforfreeinCityStadiumeveryday.D.YoucanreadbooksinthelibraryfromMondaytoSaturday.(10分)Sometimespeoplecalloursocietya"throw﹣awaysociety".Thatmeansthatwe'realwaysthrowingawayoldthingsandbuyingnewones.Manytimes,younolongerneedsomething,butsomeoneelsemayjustneedtobuyone.Forexample,ifyourbabydoesn'tlikehistoycaranylonger,whynotgiveittoafamilywhohasalittlekid?Herearesomeotherwaystohelpthesocietysaveresources(資源).
Usetheothersideofthepapersothatfewertreeswillbecutdown.
Userechargeable(可再充電的)batteriesforyourelectrictoys,MP3players,cellphones,andcameras.
Choosereusabletravelcupsinsteadofdisposable(一次性的)paperorplasticcups.
Takeyourownclothshoppingbagsinsteadofusingtheplasticbagsthatareofferedwhenyougoshopping.
Drinktapwaterinsteadofbuyingbottledwater.Andtherearesomethingsyoucanexchangewithyourfriends,forexample,books,toys,evenclothes.It'sawayforeveryonetogetsomethingnewwithoutspendinganymoneyandwithoutthrowingmanythingsaway.16.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inamagazine.B.Inadiary.C.Onamovieposter.D.Inasci﹣finovel.17.Whydopeoplecalloursocietya"throw﹣awaysociety"?A.Becausewelikebuyingnewthings.B.Becausewedon'tbuynewthings.C.Becausewedon'tlikeoldthings.D.Becausewealwaysthrowawayoldthingsandbuynewones.18.Whyisithelpful,ifwegiveasecond﹣handtoycartoaneighbour'skid?A.Becauseitcanproducemorenewones.B.Becauseitcanmakeoursocietydevelopfast.C.Becauseitcanhelpusbecomerich.D.Becauseitcanhelpthesocietysaveresources.19.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Weshouldbuythingsthatcanbereusedinourdailylife.B.Wecanexchangesomethingswithothersforfurtheruse.C.It'sgoodforustothrowawayoldthingsandbuynewones.D.Weshouldgivethethingswenolongerneedtoourneighbours.20.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylifeafterreadingthepassage?A.Trytothrowasfewoldthingsaswecan.B.Useasmanydisposablethingsaspossible.C.Drinkbottledwatereventhoughthereistapwateraround.D.Buyeverythingweneedinsteadofexchangingthemwithothers.(10分)Dearheadmaster,Lately,ourclasshasbecomeworriedabouttheenvironmentatthebackoftheschool,andwewouldliketodosomethingtomakeitmoreattractive.Wehavedonesomeresearchandhavecomeupwithaplan.Withthehelpofourparents,wecandomostoftheworkourselves,butwewillneedasmallamountofmoneyforequipment,plantsandpaint.Iamwritingtoaskthecouncil(委員會(huì))forpermissiontodothisworkandtoaskiftheschoolcouncilcoulddonate(捐贈(zèng))$500towardsourproject.Wewouldliketoturntheemptylandatthebackoftheschoolintoanaturegarden.Wewouldplanttreesandgrasses,makepathsthroughthegardenanddigasmallpond.Wethinkthiswouldprovideapeacefulplaceforstudentsandteacherstowalkin.Itwouldalsoattractbirds,insectsandsmallanimalswhichstudentscouldthenstudyinscienceclasses.Wewouldalsoliketopaintthebackwalloftheschoolthatfacesthenewgarden.Someofourartclassescouldthenpaintahugepictureonit.Itmightbepossibletopaintoverthewalleachyearsothenextclassescanmakeanewpicture.Lastly,wewouldliketopaintalltherubbishbins.Atthemomenttheylookoldandthepaintiscomingoff.Ifwepainttheminbright,attractivecolours,studentsmightbemorelikelytousethem.Wethinkourplanwouldgreatlyimprovethebackoftheschoolandeveryoneintheschoolwouldbenefit.Wehavealreadyaskedourparentsandtheyhavepromisedtodonateoneweekendoftheirtimetohelpuscompletetheproject.Wehopeyouwillgiveuspermissionforthisworthwhileproject.Whenwehavefinishedthework,wehopethecouncilwilljoinusinacelebrationmorningteasothatthewholeschoolcanthankyou.Yourssincerely,JimWhiteMonitorofClass1,Grade921.Thisisaletterfroma___toa___.A.student;headmasterB.student;teacherC.teacher;headmasterD.headmaster;student22.Howmuchtimehavetheparentspromisedtohelpwiththework?A.Onemorning.B.Oneday.C.Oneweekend.D.Oneweek.23.WhatisNOTintheplan?A.Doingsomepaintingwork.B.Makingmorningteaeveryday.C.Makingpathsthroughthegarden.D.Growingtrees,grassesandflowersatthebackoftheschool.24.AccordingtoJimWhite,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Theycandomostoftheworkthemselveswiththehelpoftheirparents.B.Thenaturegardencouldbehelpfulfortheminscienceclasses.C.It'sagoodideatopaintoverthebackwalloftheschooleachyear.D.Theyaregoingtopainttherubbishbinsindarkandattractivecolours.25.WhatdoesJimWhiteaskforintheletter?A.Heaskstheheadmastertoholdacelebration.B.Heaskstheheadmastertodonate$500towardshisproject.C.Heaskstheschoolcounciltojoinacelebrationmorningtea.D.Heaskstheirparentstodonate$500towardshisproject.第二節(jié)請(qǐng)閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。(5分)Airisimportanttous.26Weliveinairbutwecannotseeit.Wecanonlyfeelit.27Sadly,theproblemofairpollutionisgettingserious(嚴(yán)重的)today.Airpollutionisbadforpeople'shealth.28What'sworse,airpollutionmakestheEarthbecomewarmerandchangestheweatheraroundtheworld.It'sreallyimportantforustodosomethingandstoptheproblemfromgettingworse.Weshouldtrytodriveless.29Also,weshouldreduce(減少)thewasteinourdailylivesbecausetheburningofrubbishpollutestheair.30A.Itmakesusgetsickeasily.B.Wecanfeelitwhenitismoving.C.Trytofindanewwaytousetheoldthingsagaininsteadofthrowingthemaway.D.Ifweneedtogotoaplacefarawayfromus,weshouldtakethebusortheunderground.E.Wecanliveforafewdayswithoutfoodorwater,butwecannotliveformorethanafewminuteswithoutair.F.Itisnecessaryforustosorttherubbish.第三節(jié)(5分)左欄是五個(gè)人的需求介紹,右欄是對(duì)六個(gè)地點(diǎn)的描述。請(qǐng)根據(jù)這個(gè)五個(gè)人的需求,選出最適合他們的地點(diǎn)。31HanMeilikesvolleyballverymuch.Shewantstoplayitwithothergirlsandformastrongteam.32HanFangisgoodattennis.Helovesitverymuch.Hewantstodomorepractice.33Tom'sChinesefriendsaregoodatplayingping﹣pong.Hewantstolearntoplayit,too.34BasketballisJoe'sfavouritesport.Heisgoodatit.35Lilylovesplayingchess,andshehopesshecanplayitwithdifferentpeopleandimproveherself.A.Wehaveaskatingcentreinthiswinterholiday.Welcometojoinus!B.ComeandjointheChessClub.Everyonecanlearnfromeachother.C.Ping﹣pongClubwelcomesyou!DoyouwanttobeDengYapingorWangNan?D.CoolTennisClubinvites(邀請(qǐng))youtojoinusatweekends!Youwillhavelotsoffunhere.E.Areyouayounggirl?Doyouwanttobestrong?ThenwelcometojoinourVolleyballTeam.F.Areyouabasketballfan?ComeandjoinourSunnyBasketballClub.Youwillneverforgetthetimewithus.三、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整,正確。(10分)Longago,MotherEarthlivedbyherself.Oneday,shewenttovisitKingofSky.Whenshearrived,sheheardsomenoises.And36kingsaid,"Theyaretheseasonsiblings(兄弟姐妹)—twogirlsandtwoboys."MotherEarthsaid,"Send37(they)tome.Andtheycanlivewithmeforawhile."Thekingagreed(同意).MotherEarthwentbackhome38startedtowait.Theyoungest—abeautifulboy—camefirst.Hesaid,"Mynameisspring.Hereismygift."Heopenedhisbagandtookoutsomecolourfulflowersandbirds.Soonthe39(two)cameandgavesomestrawberries,40(peach)andapplestoMotherEarth.Thenthethirdchildarrived.Hesaid,"Iamautumn.Ienjoy41(be)alone."Hepaintedeverywhereyellow.Justatthatmomentthefourthcame.She42(use)aglassofwhitewatertopainteverywherewhite.43thesametime,sheshouted,"Iamwinter."Allthefourwanted44(stay),sotheybegantofight(打架).MotherEarthwas45(happy)andsaidangrily,"Listentome.Youcancometomyhouseinturn(輪流)andstayinmyhouseforthreemonths.Idon'twantallofyouhereatthesametime."Thencamethefourseasonsinayear.四、書面表達(dá)46.(15分)節(jié)約資源,保護(hù)地球,從我們身邊的小事做起。假設(shè)你是注重"低碳"生活的中學(xué)生李華,請(qǐng)以"MyLow﹣carbonLife"為題,寫一篇短文,簡(jiǎn)單描述自己的"低碳生活"。提示:①每天步行上學(xué);②離開(kāi)房間時(shí)會(huì)關(guān)燈;③節(jié)約用水,再次利用;④充分利用紙張;⑤……要求:(1)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使條理清楚、行文連貫;(2)標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確,書面整潔。(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名;(4)80詞左右,開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:tap水龍頭;再次利用reuse;makefulluseof充分利用;plasticbag塑料袋MyLow﹣carbonLifeMynameisLiHua.______
2024-2025學(xué)年廣東省深圳外國(guó)語(yǔ)中學(xué)七年級(jí)(上)期中英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析一、完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(10分)MynameisRebecca.I'm(1)BAmericangirl.IamastudentinNewYorkwithmyparentsandmyeldersister.Mymotherworksatastorenexttomy(2)C.Everyday,studentsinourschoolgotothestoreto(3)Athings.Inthe(4)D,mymothergoestothestoreat8:30andthestoreopensat9:00.Shesellsthingslikefood,schoolthingsandclothes.Shestaysatthestorefrommorning(5)Bevening.Shehaslunchatthestore.Andatsevenintheeveningthestoreisclosed.Shegoeshometohave(6)Awithmyfather,mysisterandme.ItisSunday.I(7)Atothestore.Theyhavesomethingsonsale.Theyhave(8)Dinred,blackandyellow.Theyareonly$15.1thinkthepriceisgood(9)CItakeasmalloneinredformyselfanda(10)Boneinblackformysister.Ireallyliketheseskirts.1.A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD./2.A.roomB.classroomC.schoolD.library3.A.buyB.sellC.takeD.want4.A.eveningB.a(chǎn)fternoonC.noonD.morning5.A.withB.toC.a(chǎn)fterD.of6.A.dinnerB.breakfastC.lunchD.fruit7.A.goB.seeC.helpD.need8.A.shoesB.shortsC.socksD.skirts9.A.whenB.becauseC.soD.but10.A.longB.bigC.shortD.right【解答】1.B.考查冠詞。結(jié)合句意,我是一名英國(guó)女孩,girl在此處表示泛指,English是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,故要用不定冠詞an。故選B。2.C.考查名詞。A.room房間;B.classroom教室;Cschool學(xué)校;D.library圖書館;根據(jù)后一句"Everyday,studentsinourschoolgotothestoreto____things."每天我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生都去商店買東西,可知媽媽的店就在我們學(xué)校旁邊。故選C。3.A.考查動(dòng)詞。A.buy買;B.sell賣;C.take耗費(fèi);D.want想;結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,每天我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生都去商店,應(yīng)該是學(xué)生去商店買東西。故選A。4.D.考查名詞。A.evening傍晚;B.afternoon下午;C.noon正午;D.morning早晨;根據(jù)"mymothergoestothestoreat8:30"我媽媽八點(diǎn)半去商店,可知是每天早上去上班。故選D。5.B.考查介詞。A.with和;B.to到;C.after在...之后;D.of的;結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,本句為她從早到晚都待在商店里,from...to...為固定搭配,意為"從...到..."。故選B。6.A.考查名詞。A.dinner晚餐;B.breakfast早餐;C.lunch午餐;D.fruit水果;根據(jù)"Andatsevenintheeveningthestoreisclosed"晚上7點(diǎn),商店關(guān)門,可知她回家跟我爸爸,我姐姐還有我吃晚飯。故選A。7.A.考查動(dòng)詞。A.go去;B.see看見(jiàn);C.help幫助;D.need需要;根據(jù)"Theyhavesomethingsonsale"他們有一些東西在打折,可知周日的時(shí)候,我去商店買東西。故選A。8.D.考查名詞。A.shoes鞋子;B.shorts短褲;C.sock襪子;D.skirts裙子;根據(jù)文章最后一句"Ireallyliketheseskirts"我很喜歡這些短裙,可知他們有紅色,黑色和黃色的裙子,故選D。9.C.考查連詞。A.when當(dāng)...的時(shí)候;B.because因?yàn)椋籆.so因此;D.but但是;本句意為我認(rèn)為價(jià)格很便宜,所以我給自己買了一條小號(hào)的紅色的短裙,給姐姐買了一件黑色的裙子,兩句之間構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,空格前面是原因,后面是結(jié)果,因此選so。故選C。10.B.考查形容詞。A.long長(zhǎng)的;B.big大的;C.short短的;D.right正確的;根據(jù)"Itakeasmalloneinredformyself"我給自己拿了一件紅色的小的,因此給姐姐買了一條黑色的大號(hào)的。故選B。二、閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選山最佳選項(xiàng)。(10分)ReadinthelibraryTherearepicturebooksandstorybooksforchildrenunder12.Wealsohavealotofc﹣bookswithmusicandpicturesforthem.Time:8:30~18:00(Weekdaysonly)Add.:26GreenfieldStreetTel.:204﹣942﹣6302Listentoaconcert(音樂(lè)會(huì))Itisaverybigconcertoftheyear.Themusicians(音樂(lè)家)aregreatandfromtwelvecountries.It'swonderful.Don'tmissit.Time:19:30~23:30nextSundayTicket:$20(Peopleover18)Call201﹣888﹣4302tobooktickets.Drawawafercolor(水彩畫)It'sagreatplacetolearnhowtodraw!Youwillhavefundrawingwatercolorsinthisplace.Cost:Adults$10/classChildren(6~18yearsold)$8/classTime:6:30pm~8:30pmonTuesdaysTel.:204﹣945﹣5831PlaysoccerhereCityStadium(體育場(chǎng))isfreeforchildrenover14onSaturdaysandSundays.AndtherearewonderfulsoccergameseverySaturdayafternoon.Add.:CityStadium,226GoldenRoadTime:6:30am~11:30am&7:00pm~9.30pm.Tuesday~Friday6:30am~9:30pm,Saturday&Sunday11.Whichphonenumbercanyoucallformoreinformationifyouareinterestedinreading?BA.201﹣888﹣4302.B.204﹣942﹣6302.C.204﹣986﹣7681.D.204﹣945﹣5831.12.Howlongdoestheconcertlast?BA.For3.5hours.B.For4hours.C.For4.5hours.D.For5hours.13.Howmuchshouldachildpay(支付)for10drawingclasses?DA.$180.B.$100.C.$120.D.$80.14.WhencanweplaysoccerintheCityStadium?DA.At10:00pmonSaturday.B.At11:50amonFriday.C.At6:00amonTuesday.D.At8:00pmonSunday.15.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?AA.YoucangototheconcertnextSundayevening.B.Youcancall201﹣888﹣4302toknowaboutdrawing.C.YoucanplaysoccerforfreeinCityStadiumeveryday.D.YoucanreadbooksinthelibraryfromMondaytoSaturday.【解答】11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄Tel.:204﹣942﹣6302.(電話號(hào)碼:204﹣942﹣6302。)可知,如果你對(duì)閱讀感興趣,你可以打204﹣942﹣6302獲取更多信息。故選B。12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄Time:19:30~23:30nextSunday(時(shí)間:下周日19:30~23:30)可知,音樂(lè)會(huì)持續(xù)4個(gè)小時(shí)。故選B。13.數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)第三欄Children(6~18yearsold)$8/class(6~18歲兒童每節(jié)課8美元)可知,一個(gè)孩子上10節(jié)繪畫課要花80美元。故選D。14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四欄Time:6:30am~11:30am&7:00pm~9.30pm.Tuesday~Friday;6:30am~9:30pm,Saturday&Sunday(時(shí)間:周二~周五上午6:30~上午11:30,下午7:00~晚上9:30;周六和周日上午6:30~晚上9:30)可知,D選項(xiàng)在其時(shí)間范圍內(nèi)。故選D。15.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二欄Time:19:30~23:30nextSunday(時(shí)間:下周日19:30~23:30)可知,你可以下周日晚上去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。故選A。(10分)Sometimespeoplecalloursocietya"throw﹣awaysociety".Thatmeansthatwe'realwaysthrowingawayoldthingsandbuyingnewones.Manytimes,younolongerneedsomething,butsomeoneelsemayjustneedtobuyone.Forexample,ifyourbabydoesn'tlikehistoycaranylonger,whynotgiveittoafamilywhohasalittlekid?Herearesomeotherwaystohelpthesocietysaveresources(資源).
Usetheothersideofthepapersothatfewertreeswillbecutdown.
Userechargeable(可再充電的)batteriesforyourelectrictoys,MP3players,cellphones,andcameras.
Choosereusabletravelcupsinsteadofdisposable(一次性的)paperorplasticcups.
Takeyourownclothshoppingbagsinsteadofusingtheplasticbagsthatareofferedwhenyougoshopping.
Drinktapwaterinsteadofbuyingbottledwater.Andtherearesomethingsyoucanexchangewithyourfriends,forexample,books,toys,evenclothes.It'sawayforeveryonetogetsomethingnewwithoutspendinganymoneyandwithoutthrowingmanythingsaway.16.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?AA.Inamagazine.B.Inadiary.C.Onamovieposter.D.Inasci﹣finovel.17.Whydopeoplecalloursocietya"throw﹣awaysociety"?DA.Becausewelikebuyingnewthings.B.Becausewedon'tbuynewthings.C.Becausewedon'tlikeoldthings.D.Becausewealwaysthrowawayoldthingsandbuynewones.18.Whyisithelpful,ifwegiveasecond﹣handtoycartoaneighbour'skid?DA.Becauseitcanproducemorenewones.B.Becauseitcanmakeoursocietydevelopfast.C.Becauseitcanhelpusbecomerich.D.Becauseitcanhelpthesocietysaveresources.19.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?CA.Weshouldbuythingsthatcanbereusedinourdailylife.B.Wecanexchangesomethingswithothersforfurtheruse.C.It'sgoodforustothrowawayoldthingsandbuynewones.D.Weshouldgivethethingswenolongerneedtoourneighbours.20.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylifeafterreadingthepassage?AA.Trytothrowasfewoldthingsaswecan.B.Useasmanydisposablethingsaspossible.C.Drinkbottledwatereventhoughthereistapwateraround.D.Buyeverythingweneedinsteadofexchangingthemwithothers.【解答】(1)推理判斷題。通讀全文,尤其根據(jù)第二段"Herearesomeotherwaystohelpthesocietysaveresources(資源)."(這里有一些幫助社會(huì)節(jié)約資源的其他方式。)可知,文章介紹了節(jié)約資源的幾種方式。所以文章可能出自雜志。故選A。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Thatmeansthatwe'realwaysthrowingawayoldthingsandbuyingnewones."(那意味著我們總是扔掉舊東西,買新東西。)可知,有時(shí)人們稱我們的社會(huì)為"丟棄的社會(huì)",是因?yàn)槲覀兛偸侨拥襞f東西,買新的。故選D。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段"Manytimes,younolongerneedsomething,butsomeoneelsemayjustneedtobuyone.Forexample,ifyourbabydoesn'tlikehistoycaranylonger,whynotgiveittoafamilywhohasalittlekid?"(很多時(shí)候,你不再需要某樣?xùn)|西,而別人可能只需要買一件。例如,如果你的寶寶不再喜歡他的玩具車,為什么不把它送給有小孩的家庭呢?)可知,把二手玩具車送給鄰居,鄰居就不需要再買,所以是節(jié)省資源,故選D。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Manytimes,younolongerneedsomething,butsomeoneelsemayjustneedtobuyone.Forexample,ifyourbabydoesn'tlikehistoycaranylonger,whynotgiveittoafamilywhohasalittlekid?"(很多時(shí)候,你不再需要某樣?xùn)|西,而別人可能只需要買一件。例如,如果你的寶寶不再喜歡他的玩具車,為什么不把它送給有小孩的家庭呢?)和最后一段"Andtherearesomethingsyoucanexchangewithyourfriends,forexample,books,toys,evenclothes."(有些東西你可以和你的朋友交換,例如,書,玩具,甚至衣服。)可知,本文主要講了節(jié)約資源的一些方式,提倡我們把自己不用的東西送給別人,我們可以使用一些可循環(huán)利用的物品。所以C選項(xiàng)"扔掉舊東西買新的對(duì)我們有好處"錯(cuò)誤。故選C。(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文,尤其根據(jù)第二段"Herearesomeotherwaystohelpthesocietysaveresources(資源)."(這里有一些幫助社會(huì)節(jié)約資源的其他方式。)可知,本文主要講了一些節(jié)約資源的一下方式,提倡盡可能的把自己不用的送給需要的人,提倡我們使用可循環(huán)利用的物品,盡可能的減少浪費(fèi)。故選A。(10分)Dearheadmaster,Lately,ourclasshasbecomeworriedabouttheenvironmentatthebackoftheschool,andwewouldliketodosomethingtomakeitmoreattractive.Wehavedonesomeresearchandhavecomeupwithaplan.Withthehelpofourparents,wecandomostoftheworkourselves,butwewillneedasmallamountofmoneyforequipment,plantsandpaint.Iamwritingtoaskthecouncil(委員會(huì))forpermissiontodothisworkandtoaskiftheschoolcouncilcoulddonate(捐贈(zèng))$500towardsourproject.Wewouldliketoturntheemptylandatthebackoftheschoolintoanaturegarden.Wewouldplanttreesandgrasses,makepathsthroughthegardenanddigasmallpond.Wethinkthiswouldprovideapeacefulplaceforstudentsandteacherstowalkin.Itwouldalsoattractbirds,insectsandsmallanimalswhichstudentscouldthenstudyinscienceclasses.Wewouldalsoliketopaintthebackwalloftheschoolthatfacesthenewgarden.Someofourartclassescouldthenpaintahugepictureonit.Itmightbepossibletopaintoverthewalleachyearsothenextclassescanmakeanewpicture.Lastly,wewouldliketopaintalltherubbishbins.Atthemomenttheylookoldandthepaintiscomingoff.Ifwepainttheminbright,attractivecolours,studentsmightbemorelikelytousethem.Wethinkourplanwouldgreatlyimprovethebackoftheschoolandeveryoneintheschoolwouldbenefit.Wehavealreadyaskedourparentsandtheyhavepromisedtodonateoneweekendoftheirtimetohelpuscompletetheproject.Wehopeyouwillgiveuspermissionforthisworthwhileproject.Whenwehavefinishedthework,wehopethecouncilwilljoinusinacelebrationmorningteasothatthewholeschoolcanthankyou.Yourssincerely,JimWhiteMonitorofClass1,Grade921.Thisisaletterfroma___toa___.AA.student;headmasterB.student;teacherC.teacher;headmasterD.headmaster;student22.Howmuchtimehavetheparentspromisedtohelpwiththework?CA.Onemorning.B.Oneday.C.Oneweekend.D.Oneweek.23.WhatisNOTintheplan?BA.Doingsomepaintingwork.B.Makingmorningteaeveryday.C.Makingpathsthroughthegarden.D.Growingtrees,grassesandflowersatthebackoftheschool.24.AccordingtoJimWhite,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?DA.Theycandomostoftheworkthemselveswiththehelpoftheirparents.B.Thenaturegardencouldbehelpfulfortheminscienceclasses.C.It'sagoodideatopaintoverthebackwalloftheschooleachyear.D.Theyaregoingtopainttherubbishbinsindarkandattractivecolours.25.WhatdoesJimWhiteaskforintheletter?BA.Heaskstheheadmastertoholdacelebration.B.Heaskstheheadmastertodonate$500towardshisproject.C.Heaskstheschoolcounciltojoinacelebrationmorningtea.D.Heaskstheirparentstodonate$500towardshisproject.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)K開(kāi)頭"Dearheadmaster,"(親愛(ài)的校長(zhǎng))和結(jié)尾"Yourssincerely,JimWhiteMonitorofClass1,Grade9"(你誠(chéng)摯的,九年級(jí)一班的班長(zhǎng)吉姆?懷特)可知,是學(xué)生寫給校長(zhǎng)的。故選A。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段"Wehavealreadyaskedourparentsandtheyhavepromisedtodonateoneweekendoftheirtimetohelpuscompletetheproject."(我們已經(jīng)問(wèn)了我們的父母,他們已經(jīng)答應(yīng)貢獻(xiàn)一個(gè)周末的時(shí)間來(lái)幫助我們完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目)可知,父母答應(yīng)了一個(gè)周末的時(shí)間來(lái)幫助我們完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段"Wewouldliketoturntheemptylandatthebackoftheschoolintoanaturegarden.Wewouldplanttreesandgrasses,makepathsthoughthegardenanddigasmallpond."和"Wewouldalsoliketopaintthebackwalloftheschoolthatfacesthenewgarden."(我們想把學(xué)校后面的空地變成一個(gè)自然花園。我們會(huì)種樹(shù)種草,在花園里開(kāi)辟小徑,挖一個(gè)小池塘。"和"我們還想粉刷學(xué)校面向新花園的后墻。)可知,沒(méi)有喝早茶。故選B。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段"Ifwepainttheminbright,attractivecolours,studentsmightbemorelikelytousethem."(如果我們把它們涂成明亮、有吸引力的顏色,學(xué)生們可能會(huì)更愿意使用它們。)可知,他們打算把垃圾箱涂成亮的顏色不是深色的。故選D。(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段"Iamwritingtoaskthecouncilforpermissiontodothisworkandtoaskiftheschoolcouncilcoulddonate$500towardsourprotect."(我寫信請(qǐng)求委員會(huì)允許我做這項(xiàng)工作,并詢問(wèn)學(xué)校委員會(huì)是否能為我們的保護(hù)捐贈(zèng)500美元。)可知,他要求學(xué)校理事會(huì)為他的項(xiàng)目捐贈(zèng)500美元。故選B。第二節(jié)請(qǐng)閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。(5分)Airisimportanttous.(26)EWeliveinairbutwecannotseeit.Wecanonlyfeelit.(27)BSadly,theproblemofairpollutionisgettingserious(嚴(yán)重的)today.Airpollutionisbadforpeople'shealth.(28)AWhat'sworse,airpollutionmakestheEarthbecomewarmerandchangestheweatheraroundtheworld.It'sreallyimportantforustodosomethingandstoptheproblemfromgettingworse.Weshouldtrytodriveless.(29)DAlso,weshouldreduce(減少)thewasteinourdailylivesbecausetheburningofrubbishpollutestheair.(30)CA.Itmakesusgetsickeasily.B.Wecanfeelitwhenitismoving.C.Trytofindanewwaytousetheoldthingsagaininsteadofthrowingthemaway.D.Ifweneedtogotoaplacefarawayfromus,weshouldtakethebusortheunderground.E.Wecanliveforafewdayswithoutfoodorwater,butwecannotliveformorethanafewminuteswithoutair.F.Itisnecessaryforustosorttherubbish.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Airisnecessaryforus.(空氣對(duì)我們很重要。)可知,我們需要空氣,由此推斷空格處應(yīng)該提到空氣的重要性,選項(xiàng)E"沒(méi)有食物和水我們可以活幾天,但是沒(méi)有空氣我們不能活超過(guò)幾分鐘"符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Wecanonlyfeelit.(我們只能感覺(jué)到它。)可知,我們只能感覺(jué)到空氣,由此推斷空格處應(yīng)該是提到跟感覺(jué)空氣有關(guān)的事,選項(xiàng)B"當(dāng)它移動(dòng)時(shí),我們能感覺(jué)到它"符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Airpollutionisbadforpeople'shealth.(空氣污染對(duì)人們的健康有害。)可知,空氣污染不利于人們的健康,由此推斷空格處應(yīng)該是提到空氣污染對(duì)人們健康的影響,選項(xiàng)A"它使我們很容易生病"符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Weshouldtrytodriveless.(我們應(yīng)該盡量少開(kāi)車。)可知,我們應(yīng)該少開(kāi)車,由此推斷空格處應(yīng)該是提到其它可以替代開(kāi)車的交通工具,選項(xiàng)D"如果我們需要去一個(gè)離我們很遠(yuǎn)的地方,我們應(yīng)該乘公共汽車或地鐵"符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。(5)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Also,weshouldreducethewasteinourdailylivesbecausetheburningofrubbishpollutestheair.(此外,我們應(yīng)該減少日常生活中的浪費(fèi),因?yàn)槔娜紵龝?huì)污染空氣。)可知,我們應(yīng)該減少日常生活中的浪費(fèi),由此推斷空格處應(yīng)該是提到如何去減少浪費(fèi),選項(xiàng)C"試著找到一種新的方法來(lái)重新使用舊的東西,而不是把它們?nèi)拥?符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。第三節(jié)(5分)左欄是五個(gè)人的需求介紹,右欄是對(duì)六個(gè)地點(diǎn)的描述。請(qǐng)根據(jù)這個(gè)五個(gè)人的需求,選出最適合他們的地點(diǎn)。(31)EHanMeilikesvolleyballverymuch.Shewantstoplayitwithothergirlsandformastrongteam.(32)DHanFangisgoodattennis.Helovesitverymuch.Hewantstodomorepractice.(33)CTom'sChinesefriendsaregoodatplayingping﹣pong.Hewantstolearntoplayit,too.(34)FBasketballisJoe'sfavouritesport.Heisgoodatit.(35)BLilylovesplayingchess,andshehopesshecanplayitwithdifferentpeopleandimproveherself.A.Wehaveaskatingcentreinthiswinterholiday.Welcometojoinus!B.ComeandjointheChessClub.Everyonecanlearnfromeachother.C.Ping﹣pongClubwelcomesyou!DoyouwanttobeDengYapingorWangNan?D.CoolTennisClubinvites(邀請(qǐng))youtojoinusatweekends!Youwillhavelotsoffunhere.E.Areyouayounggirl?Doyouwanttobestrong?ThenwelcometojoinourVolleyballTeam.F.Areyouabasketballfan?ComeandjoinourSunnyBasketballClub.Youwillneverforgetthetimewithus.【解答】31.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)該空后的句子"HanMeilikesvolleyballverymuch.Shewantstoplayitwithothergirlsandformastrongteam.(韓梅非常喜歡排球。她想和其他女孩一起玩,組成一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的團(tuán)隊(duì)。)"可知選項(xiàng)E"你是一個(gè)年輕的女孩嗎?你想變得堅(jiān)強(qiáng)嗎?那么歡迎加入我們的排球隊(duì)。"與之匹配,故選E。32.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)該空后的句子"HanFangisgoodattennis.Helovesitverymuch.Hewantstodomorepractice.(韓方擅長(zhǎng)網(wǎng)球。他非常喜歡它。他想多練習(xí)。)"可知選項(xiàng)D"酷網(wǎng)球俱樂(lè)部邀請(qǐng)你在周末加入我們!你在這里會(huì)玩得很開(kāi)心的。"與之匹配,故選D。33.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)該空后的句子"Tom'sChinesefriendsaregoodatplayingping﹣pong.Hewantstolearntoplayit,too.(湯姆的中國(guó)朋友擅長(zhǎng)打乒乓球,他也想學(xué)打乒乓球。)"可知選項(xiàng)C"乒乓球俱樂(lè)部歡迎你!你想成為鄧亞萍還是王楠?"與之匹配,故選C。34.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)該空后的句子"BasketballisJoe'sfavouritesport.Heisgoodatit.(籃球是喬最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng),他很擅長(zhǎng)。)"可知選項(xiàng)F"你是籃球迷嗎?快來(lái)加入我們的陽(yáng)光籃球俱樂(lè)部吧。你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記和我們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)光。"與之匹配,故選F。35.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)該空后的句子"Lilylovesplayingchess,andshehopesshecanplayitwithdifferentpeopleandimproveherself.(莉莉喜歡下棋,她希望自己能和不同的人一起下棋,提高自己。)"可知選項(xiàng)B"來(lái)加入國(guó)際
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