河北省石家莊市高邑縣2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷及答案考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10題，每題1分，共10分）1.Heisoften________inthelibrary.A.foundB.findingC.tofindD.founds2.I'm________tohearthatyou'vepassedtheexam.A.veryhappyB.veryhappilyC.veryhappylyD.veryhappilyly3.Thesun________intheeast.A.risesB.raisedC.raisingD.torise4.They________themeetingat8:00tomorrowmorning.A.willhaveB.aregoingtohaveC.haveD.arehaving5.He________Englishverywell.A.speaksB.speaksofC.speakswithD.speaksabout6.Wearegoingto________afilmthisevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching7.________doyouusuallygetupeveryday?A.WhattimeB.WhattimesC.HowtimeD.Howtimes8.They________inabeautifulvillageinthemountains.A.liveB.livesC.livedD.living9.She________herhomeworkeveryevening.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.finishing10.They________toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going二、完形填空（共15題，每題1分，共15分）I'mastudentfromChina.MynameisLiMing.Ihaveafamilyoffour.Myfatherisateacherandmymotherisadoctor.Mysisterisastudenttoo.Weallliveinabighouseinthecity.Lastweek,myfamilywentonatriptothemountains.Wespentthewholedayclimbingthemountains.Thescenerywasverybeautiful.Wesawmanytrees,flowersandbirds.Wetookmanyphotos.Whenwegottothetop,wecouldseethewholecity.Itwasawonderfulday!Oneday,mysisterandIwenttoavillagenearthemountains.Wesawafarmerworkinginhisfield.Hewasverybusy.Weaskedhimsomequestionsabouthislife.Hetoldusthathelivedtherewithhisfamilyformanyyears.Thevillagerswereveryfriendly.Wealsovisitedaschoolinthevillage.Theschoolwasverysimple.Thestudentswereverypoor.Buttheywereveryhappyandintelligent.Wegavethemsomebooksandclothes.Theywereverygrateful.Wehadawonderfultrip.Welearnedalotabouttheworld.Wehopetovisitmoreplacesandlearnmoreaboutdifferentcultures.11.Wespentthewholeday________themountains.A.climbingB.climbedC.climbD.climbs12.Wesawmanytrees,flowersandbirds.Theywere________.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.beautyD.beautify13.Thefarmerwasverybusy.He________inhisfield.A.workB.worksC.workedD.working14.Thevillagerswereveryfriendly.They________us.A.helpedB.helpsC.helpedofD.helping15.Wevisitedaschoolinthevillage.Theschoolwas________.A.bigB.biglyC.biggedD.bigs三、閱讀理解（共15題，每題2分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IntheUnitedStates,manypeopleliketogoshopping.Itisnotjusttobuywhattheyneed.Theyalsogoshoppingtorelaxorspendtimewiththeirfriends.Shoppingisnoteasy.Ittakestime.Youneedtodrivetothestore.Or,youmighttakeabusorasubway.Whenyougettothestore,youneedtofindwhatyouwant.Sometimes,it'shardtofind.Youmightneedtoaskastoreemployeeforhelp.Somepeopleliketogoshoppingonweekends.Theyhavemoretime.Othersgoshoppingduringtheweekwhentheyhavelesstime.But,somepeoplegoshoppingallthetime.Theyarecalled"shopaholics."Ashopaholicissomeonewhospendsalotofmoneyonthingstheydon'tneed.Theydon'tsavemoney.Theydon'tknowhowmuchtheyhavespent.Theyjustkeepbuying.Manyshopaholicsbuythingstheydon'tneedbecausetheyfeelhappywhentheyareshopping.ShoppingisapopularactivityintheUnitedStates.But,it'simportanttobecareful.Don'tspendtoomuchmoney.16.WhydomanypeopleliketogoshoppingintheUnitedStates?A.Theywanttobuywhattheyneed.B.Theywanttorelaxorspendtimewiththeirfriends.C.Theywanttodrivetothestore.D.Theywanttotakeabusorasubway.17.Howcanpeoplegettothestore?A.Theycandrivetothestore.B.Theycantakeabusorasubway.C.Theycanwalktothestore.D.Theycancycletothestore.18.Whatcanmakeshoppinghard?A.Ittakestime.B.Theyneedtodrivetothestore.C.Theyneedtofindwhattheywant.D.Theyneedtoaskastoreemployeeforhelp.19.Whendosomepeopleliketogoshopping?A.Onweekends.B.Duringtheweek.C.Allthetime.D.Whentheyhavelesstime.20.Whatisa"shopaholic"?A.Someonewhospendsalotofmoneyonthingstheydon'tneed.B.Someonewhosavesmoney.C.Someonewhoknowshowmuchtheyhavespent.D.Someonewhofeelshappywhentheyareshopping.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ShoppingisapopularactivityintheUnitedStates.B.Shoppingisnoteasy.C.Shoppingcanmakepeoplehappy.D.ShoppingisimportantintheUnitedStates.四、閱讀理解（共15題，每題2分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Theinternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,accessinformation,andevenshoponline.However,theinternetalsobringschallenges,suchascyberbullyingandinformationoverload.Cyberbullyingisagrowingproblemamongyoungpeople.Itinvolvesusingtheinternettoharmothers,suchassendingmeanmessagesorspreadingrumors.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequencesforthevictims,includinganxiety,depression,andevensuicidalthoughts.Informationoverloadreferstothefeelingofbeingoverwhelmedbytheamountofinformationavailableonline.Itcanbedifficulttodistinguishbetweenreliableandunreliablesources,whichcanleadtoconfusionandmisinformeddecisions.Toaddressthesechallenges,itisimportantforyoungpeopletobeawareofthepotentialrisksofusingtheinternetandtodevelopgooddigitalcitizenshipskills.Thisincludesbeingrespectfulonline,criticalthinkingwhenevaluatinginformation,andknowinghowtoseekhelpiftheyencountercyberbullyingorinformationoverload.22.Whatisoneofthechallengesmentionedinthepassage?A.LackofinternetaccessB.CyberbullyingC.InadequatetechnologyD.Limitedcommunicationoptions23.Howcancyberbullyingaffectvictims?A.Itcanimprovetheirsocialskills.B.Itcanincreasetheirconfidence.C.Itcanleadtomentalhealthissues.D.Itcanenhancetheireducationalopportunities.24.Whatisinformationoverload?A.Thefeelingofhavingtoomuchinformationtoprocess.B.Theactofsharingtoomuchpersonalinformationonline.C.Theinabilitytofindreliableinformationonline.D.Theprocessofdeletingunnecessaryinformation.25.Whataretwowaysyoungpeoplecanaddressthechallengesofusingtheinternet?A.Byusingmoretechnologyandsharingmorepersonalinformation.B.Byignoringtheinternetandfocusingonofflineactivities.C.Bydevelopinggooddigitalcitizenshipskillsandcriticalthinking.D.Byavoidingsocialmediaandfocusingonacademicstudies.五、完形填空（共15題，每題1分，共15分）26.Myfavoritesportis________becauseitrequiresalotofteamworkandphysicalfitness.A.basketballB.soccerC.tennisD.swimming27.Iusually________toschoolbybus,butsometimesIwalkifit'saniceday.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.willgo28.Mysisterisvery________.Shecanplaythepianoandtheguitar.A.intelligentB.beautifulC.talentedD.friendly29.Wehada________dayatthebeach.Theweatherwassunnyandthewaterwaswarm.A.boringB.terribleC.wonderfulD.dangerous30.Myfather________inabigofficebuilding.Heworksasanengineer.A.worksB.workedC.willworkD.isworking31.I________abookaboutspacetravel.It'sveryinteresting.A.readB.readsC.willreadD.haveread32.Mymother________athomeallday.Sheiscookingdinner.A.worksB.workedC.willworkD.isworking33.We________tothezoolastweekend.Wesawmanyanimals.A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo34.Myfriend________anewjob.Heisveryhappy.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.having35.I________myhomeworkeveryevening.Ittakesmeaboutanhour.A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，共15分）Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoritehobby.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:1.Whatisyourhobby?2.Howdidyougetinterestedinit?3.Whatdoyoulikeaboutit?4.Howoftendoyoudoit?5.Whydoyouthinkitisagoodhobby?Youshouldwriteabout100words.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10題，每題1分，共10分）1.A解析：此處需要表示“被發(fā)現(xiàn)”，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，find的過(guò)去分詞形式found。2.A解析：此處需要表示“非常高興”，故用副詞very修飾形容詞happy。3.A解析：此處需要表示“升起”，rise為不及物動(dòng)詞，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。4.B解析：此處表示“計(jì)劃”要做某事，故用begoingtodo。5.A解析：此處需要表示“說(shuō)”，speak表示“說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言”，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。6.A解析：此處需要表示“觀看”，watch表示“觀看某種活動(dòng)”，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。7.A解析：此處需要詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間，故用特殊疑問(wèn)詞what引導(dǎo)，time為名詞，故用其復(fù)數(shù)形式times。8.A解析：此處需要表示“居住”，live表示“居住”，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。9.B解析：此處需要表示“完成”，finish表示“完成”，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。10.B解析：此處需要表示“去”，go表示“去”，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。二、完形填空（共15題，每題1分，共15分）11.A解析：此處需要表示“爬”，climb表示“爬”，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。12.A解析：此處需要表示“美麗的”，beautiful表示“美麗的”，故用形容詞。13.A解析：此處需要表示“工作”，work表示“工作”，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。14.A解析：此處需要表示“幫助”，help表示“幫助”，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。15.C解析：此處需要表示“簡(jiǎn)單的”，simple表示“簡(jiǎn)單的”，故用形容詞。三、閱讀理解（共15題，每題2分，共30分）16.B解析：根據(jù)第一段第二句，許多人去購(gòu)物是為了放松或和朋友共度時(shí)光。17.A解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句，人們可以通過(guò)開(kāi)車(chē)、乘坐公交車(chē)或地鐵到達(dá)商店。18.D解析：根據(jù)第二段第三句，有時(shí)候找到想買(mǎi)的東西很困難，需要店員幫忙。19.A解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句，有些人喜歡周末去購(gòu)物，因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)他們有更多的時(shí)間。20.A解析：根據(jù)第四段第一句，購(gòu)物狂是指那些花很多錢(qián)買(mǎi)不需要的東西的人。21.D解析：整篇文章主要講述了購(gòu)物在美國(guó)的普遍性和重要性。四、閱讀理解（共15題，每題2分，共30分）22.B解析：根據(jù)第一段第二句，網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌是年輕人在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上傷害他人的一種方式。23.C解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句，網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌對(duì)受害者的影響包括焦慮、抑郁甚至自殺念頭。24.A解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句，信息過(guò)載是指處理可用信息過(guò)多時(shí)的感受。25.C解析：根據(jù)第四段第一句，重要的是讓年輕人意識(shí)到使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的潛在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，并培養(yǎng)良好的數(shù)字公民技能。五、完形填空（共15題，每題1分，共15分）26.B解析：此處需要表示“足球”，soccer表示“足球”，故用名詞。27.A解析：此處需要表示“去”，go表示“去”，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。28.C解析：此處需要表示“有才能的”，talented表示“有才能的”，故用形容詞。29.C解析：此處需要表示“美好的”，wonderful表示“美好的”，故用形容詞。30.A解析：此處需要表示“工作”，work表示“工作”，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。31.A解析：此處需要表示“讀”，read表示“讀”，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。32.D解析：此處需要表示“工作”，work表示“工作”，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。33.B解析：此處需要表示“去”，went表示“去”，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。34.A解析：此處需要表示“有”，have表示“有”，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。35.B解析：此處需要表示“做”，do表示“做”，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。六、書(shū)面表達(dá)