Unit3SameorDifferent?SectionAHowarewedifferentfromeachother?Listening&Speaking&Reading2a-2eAreyoudifferentfromothers?Inwhataspects(外觀)areyoudifferent?DifferencesAppearancePersonality

HobbiesAbilitiesInterestsValues...

1Lead-in1.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthegirlsinthephoto?2.Whatdotheyhaveincommon?3.Howaretheydifferentfromeachother?Part1.Lookandguess/??ntr?v??t?d/adj.性格內(nèi)向的outgoing/?a?tɡ????/adj.外向的Theymightbetwinsbecauseoftheirsimilarappearances.Appearances,heights,andschooluniforms.Thegirlontheleftisholdingatable-tennisracketandaball,indicatingshemaybeinterestedintable-tennisandperhapsmoreoutgoing.Whilethegirlontherightisholdingabook,suggestingshemightlikereadingorstudyingandismaybemoreintroverted.Inthisunit,youwill1.comparepeopleandthings.2.discusswhetherfriendsshouldbesimilarordifferent.3.talkabouthowyouaredifferentfromthepast.4.discoverwhydifferencesareimportant.Wecancompareourheights,hobbiesandpersonalitieswitheachother.

？BIGQuestionHowdowecomparewitheachother?Part2.Question/k?m?pe?(r)/v.比較；對比Watchthevideo

2Pre-listeningWhatdoesthisvideotalkabout?Part1.ThinkandsayPersonaility/?p??s??n?l?ti/n.性格shyfamouspolitelazynicehelpfulhard-workingfunnylovelycheerfulrudelazyadj.懶惰的；懶洋洋的hard-workingadj.勤奮的shyadj.害羞的shynessn.害羞;靦腆lazyadj.懶惰的lazinessn.懶惰loudadj.大聲的loudlyadv.大聲地aloudadv.大聲(動詞后)1.PeterencouragesChenJietoperformatthemusicfestivalbecause_________________________________________________________________.2.ChenJieisafraidof_______________________.3.Theysolvetheproblemby_________________________________.PeterplaystheChineseflutebetterthananyoneelseintheirmusicclub.performingaloneplayingittogetherThat’swonderful.performv.表演performern.表演者performancen.表演;演出fluten.笛子其他任何一個人beafraidofsth./doingsth.害怕某事/做某事beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事aloneadv./adj.獨自;單獨lonelyadj.孤獨的;寂寞的solvev.解決solutionn.解決辦法byprep.通過;乘坐;截止abilitiespersonalitiesappearanceChenJiePeterEmmaEllaHowmanywaysareusedtodescribethem?Andwhatarethey?playstheChineseflutebettershyerworkshardermoreoutgoingtallerlongerhairsingslouderdancesbettergood/well

bettershyshyerhardharderlonglongerloudlouderoutgoingmoreoutgoingshier形容詞與副詞比較級構(gòu)詞法：1.直接在形容詞或副詞后加ereg：fast-faster2.以e結(jié)尾的單詞,只用在詞后加reg：nice-nicer3.重讀閉音節(jié),輔元輔結(jié)構(gòu)的單詞,雙寫最后一個字母再加ereg：thin-thinner4.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞，變y為i再加er如：busy-busier5.特殊情況good/well-little-betterworsemorelessfar-farther/furtherold-older/elder6.多音節(jié)詞或部分雙音節(jié)詞，在詞前加morehard-workingmorehard-workinginterestingmoreinterestingquicklymorequicklyfriendlymorefriendlyPart2.FreetalkWhyisteamworkmorelikelytosucceed?reasonssharesideastogetherhelpeachotherhavedifferentskillsNoonefeelsalone.Everyonebecomesmoreconfident.Everyonebecomesstronger....

HanLinisinterviewingEmmaandEllafortheschoolnewspaper.Listentotheirconversationandfillintheblanks.2aHanLin:Congratulationsonwinningtheprizeattheschoolmusicfestival!Thetwins:Thankyou!HanLin:Youattendedthefestivallastyearandthisyear.Howisthisyeardifferent?Ella:Therearemorestudentsandmore_________thisyear.Ithinkitismore_________thanlastyear.HanLin:Astwins,youlookverysimilar.Howareyoudifferent?Emma:I’malittle________thanElla.Andsheisfunnierthanme.Ella:Emmaalways________earlierthanme.ManypeoplesayI’mlazierthanEmma,butthat’snottrue!Iworkashardasher!HanLin:That’sreallyinteresting.Besides________,howdoyoubothspendyoursparetime?Ella:Ilove_____________morethananything.Emma:Ilikereading.Yousee,we’redifferentinmanyways,buttogether,wemakeagreatteam!HanLin:Thanksfortalkingwithme.Thetwins:Ourpleasure!activitiescolourfulquietergetsupsingingplayingsportsHanLin:Congratulationson

winningtheprizeattheschoolmusicfestival!Thetwins:Thankyou!HanLin:Youattendedthefestivallastyearandthisyear.Howisthisyeardifferent?Ella:Therearemorestudentsandmoreactivitiesthisyear.Ithinkitismorecolourfulthanlastyear.HanLin:Astwins,youlookverysimilar.Howareyoudifferent?Emma:I’malittlequieterthanElla.Andsheisfunnierthanme.Ella:Emmaalwaysgetsupearlierthanme.ManypeoplesayI’mlazierthanEmma,butthat'snottrue!Iworkashardasher!congratulationsonsth.對…表示祝賀congratulatev.祝賀congratulatesb.onsth.因某事祝賀某人winv.贏prizen.獎;獎勵attendv.參加;出席attendancen.參加;出席;出勤率similaradj.相似的besimilarto…與…相似besimilarin…在某方面相似similarityn.相似之處alikeadj./adv.相似(后置)alittle,much,even…+er(程度加深，表示……的多)trueadj.真實的trulyadv.真正地truthn.真相truthfuladj.真誠的as/so…as…像……一樣……differencen.不同之處HanLin:That’sreallyinteresting.Besidessinging,howdoyoubothspendyoursparetime?Ella:Iloveplayingsportsmorethananything. Emma:Ilikereading.Yousee,we’redifferentinmanyways,buttogether,wemakeagreatteam!HanLin:Thanksfortalkingwithme.Thetwins:Ourpleasure!besidesperp.除此之外(包含之前提到的)exceptperp.除了(在某個范圍內(nèi)去掉某一部分)spareadj.空閑的v.抽出;拔出Canyouspareafewminutestohelpmewithmyhomework?在很多方面pleasuren.樂事;愉快;榮幸pleasedadj.愉快的(人)pleasantadj.愉快的;宜人的;友好的(物)Hewaspleasedwithherexamresults.bepleasedwith/abouttodosth.Wehadapleasanttriptothebeach.2bReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions.1.WhatdoesEllathinkof

thefestival?2.WhatdoEmmaandEllahaveincommon?3.Howaretheydifferent?4.WhatdoyouthinkmakesEmmaandEllaagreatteam?Shethinksit’smorecolourfulthanlastyear.Theyarebothhard-working,andbothspendtheirsparetimesinging.EmmaisquieterthanElla,EllaisfunnierthanEmma.EmmagetsupearlierthanElla.Ellalikesplayingsports,whileEmmalikesreading.Ithinkastwins,theyhavesomesimilarities,thismakesthemunderstandeachotherbetter,andtheyalsohavesomedifferences,thiscanmakethemlearnfromeachother.havesth.incommon有共同之處havenothingincommon無共同之處commonadj.常見的，共同的uncommonadj.不常見的2bHowcanwemakeacomparison?Addwordstoeachother.appearancen.外貌,出現(xiàn)appearv.出現(xiàn),似乎disappearv.消失personalityn.性格personaladj.個人的=privatestrengthn.優(yōu)勢,力量strongadj.強壯的advantagen.優(yōu)勢longadj.長的lengthn.長度seriousadj.嚴(yán)肅的seriouslyadv.嚴(yán)肅地takesth.seriously認(rèn)真對待=

beseriousabout2b

Compareyourselfwithapartnerusingyourideasfrom2d.Thenanswerthequestionsbelow.A:I’mtallerthanyou.B:That’strue.Iamalittleshorterthanyou,butIcanrunfasterthanyou.A:Yes.I’mashard-workingasyou,butyoureadmorethanme.●Howareyoudifferentfromeachother?●Whatdoyouhaveincommon?●Whatcanyoulearnfrom

eachother?comparev.比較compare…with…把…與…相對比compare…to…把…比作…comparisonn.比較comparativeadj.比較的，相對的alittle,alittlebit,abit,even,much,far后面的形容詞和副詞通常用比較級形式，表示“……得多”bedifferentfrom反義短語besimilartodifferencen.不同之處similarityn.相似之處thesameas…

Readthesentencesandnoticethecomparativeinbold.FindmoreexamplesinSectionA.3aTranslateallthesentences.Therearemoreactivitiesthisyear.Itismorecolourfulthanlastyear.EmmaistallerthanElla,butherhairisshorterthanElla’s.ElladancesbetterthanEmma,butEmmasingslouderthanher.Emmaalwaysgetsupearlierthanme,butIworkashardasher!AreyoulessseriousthanyourcousinmoreseriousIsTomsmarterthanSamsmartDoesJackswimfastthanSallyfast平級比較：as/so…as…和…一樣…形容詞或副詞放在as/so…as之間，比較的對象放在兩邊平級比較時，形容詞或副詞不能用比較級slimadj.苗條的如：

Heisas/sostrongasanelephant.

他像大象一樣強壯這是平級比較，所以strong不能加erpopulationn.人口averageadj.平均的rainfalln.降雨量squaren.正方形,廣場adj.正方形的,平方的smallerlargerthanmorethanwarmerthancoolerthan重點詞匯：1.比較,對比v._________→比較n.____________→比較的adj.____________2.害羞的adj.____→害羞n._______→比較級adj.____________3.懶惰的adj.____→懶惰n._______→比較級adj._____4.獨自;單獨adj./adv.______5.響亮地adv.大聲的adj._______→大聲地adv.________→出聲地,大聲地adv.________6.外向的adj.____________7.勤奮的adj.____________8.表演,執(zhí)行v.____________→表演n.____________→表演者n.____________9.解決,解答v.________→解決方案n.____________10.長笛n.________11.祝賀,恭喜n._______________→祝賀,恭喜v.____________12.獎,獎勵n.______13.參加,出席v.______→參加,出席,出勤率n.____________comparecomparativecomparisonshyshyershyness/shierlazylazierlazinessloudloudlyaloudoutgoinghard-workingperformperformanceperformersolvesolutionflutecongratulationcongratulateprizeattendattendancealone重點詞匯：14.除…之外prep.__________15.空閑的;備用的adj.抽出;拔出v._________16.樂事,愉快,榮幸n.___________→愉快的(人)adj.___________→愉快的,宜人的,友好的(物)adj._________17.嚴(yán)肅的adj.__________→嚴(yán)肅地adv.____________18.優(yōu)勢,力量n.___________→強壯的adj._______19.事實;現(xiàn)實n.__________20.苗條的;薄的adj._______21.人口n._______________22.平均的;平常的adj.________besidessparepleasurepleasedpleasantseriousseriouslystrengthstrongfactslimpopulationaverage重點詞匯：23.降雨量n.__________25.普遍的,共同的adj.___________→不常見的adj.____________25.相似的adj.___________→相似之處n.____________26.不同的adj._____________→差異n.__________27.真的adj.______→真正地adv._______→真相n._______→真誠的adj._________28.外貌;出現(xiàn)n.____________→出現(xiàn);似乎v._________→消失v.____________29.性格n.____________→個人的adj.___________→人n.________30.正方形;廣場;平方n.正方形的,平方的adj._______rainfallcommonsimilarsimilaritydifferentdifferencetruetrulytruthtruthfuluncommonappearanceappeardisappearpersonalitypersonalpersonsquare重點短語：1.害怕某事/做某事_______________________________________2.(對…表示)祝賀________________________________3.因某事祝賀某人________________________________4.與…相似________________________5.在某方面相似_________________________6.像…一樣…___________________7.空閑時間____________________beafraidofsth./doingsth.8.有共同之處________________________________9.無共同之處___________________________________10.不同于…______________________________11.向…學(xué)習(xí)______________________12.認(rèn)真/嚴(yán)肅對待某事__________________________13.把…與…相比較__________________________14.把…比作…______________________congratulationsoncongratulatesb.onsth.besimilarto…besimilarin…so/as…as…sparetimehavesth.in

commonhavenothingincommonbedifferentfrom…learnfrom…takesth.seriouslycompare…with…compare…to…Reading1a-1eSectionB01Howdoyouunderstanddifferences?

1Lead-inThinkandshareDoyoueverquarrelwithyourfriends?Andaboutwhat?reasonsdifferingopinionsJealousy嫉妒misunderstandings誤解sharingissuesTimemanagement時間管理Changing...1aAreyousimilartoordifferentfromyourfriends?Inwhatways?alikeadj.相像的

adv.相似地僅作形容詞(表語)或副詞eg:Shetreatsallstudentsalike.(副詞)similaradj.相似的可表可定eg:Wehavesimilarhobbies.(定語)Theiropinionsaresimilar.(表語)/?f??r?m/n.論壇1bReadtheposts.WhatareMatt’sandDiana’sopinions?4hoursagoIthinkagoodfriendislikeamirror.Youcanunderstandpeoplebyknowingtheirfriends.Myfriend,Stephen,isagreatexample.Weoftenhangouttogetherbecausewehavesimilarhobbiesandinterests.Forexample,webothlovesports.Heplaysbadmintonbetterthanldo,sohealwayswinsourmatches.Becauseofthat,ItryharderwhenIpractise,andnowI'mgettingbetteratbadminton.StephenandIaresimilarinotherways.Heisasseriousasme.Whenwearen'tplayingsports,weenjoyreadingtogether.Ireadmorehistorybooksthanhedoes,andhereadsalotofnovels.Weoftenshareinterestingbookswith

eachother.Mattn.鏡子byprep.通過,乘坐,截止,旁邊bebetteratsth./doingsth.更擅長做某事noveln.小說opinionn.看法,意見3hoursagoIdon’tagree.Forme,friendswhoaredifferentmakemebetter.Ithinkweshouldrespecteachother’sdifferencesandlearnfromeachother.Forexample,lamkindofshy,butmybestfriend,YuanLei,isoutgoing.Shehasagreatsenseofhumourtoo.Thankstoher,Iambecomingmoreoutgoing.NowIthinkmeetingnewpeopleisreallyfun!Ihaveanotherfriend,ZhangYong.Heisnotafraidtogivehisopinion,especiallywhenhethinkslammakingamistake.Iamlessstraightforwardthanheis,butIamgladtohaveanhonestfriend.1bReadtheposts.WhatareMatt’sandDiana’sopinions?agreev.同意Dianaagreewithsb.同意某人agreetodosth.同意做某事agreementn.同意disagreev.不同意disagreementn.不同意kindof有點asenseofhumour幽默感sensen./v.感覺sensitiveadj.敏感的humourn.幽默humorousadj.幽默的thanksto多虧了makeamistake犯錯straightforwardadj坦率的,簡單的less+adj./adv.降級比較“沒那么…”honestadj.坦誠的,誠實的dishonestadj.不誠實的honestyn.誠實，正直behonestwithsb.對某人誠實tobehonest老實說dishonestyn.不誠實lessadj./adv./prep.較少，更少littleadj./adv./prep.一點，少許1cMatchthepeoplewiththedescription.1.MattA.readsalotofnovels2.StphenB.readsmorehistorybooks3.DianaC.givesdirectopinions4.YuanLeiD.iskindofshy5.ZhangYongE.helpsafriendbecomemoreoutgoingdirectadj.直接的v.指路，導(dǎo)演indirectadj.間接的directorn.導(dǎo)演directionn.方向directlyadv.直接地1.WhydoesMattthinkthatagoodfriendislikeamirror?2.InwhatwaysisStephensimilartoMatt?3.WhyisMattgettingbetteratbadminton?4.WhyisDianagladtohaveanhonestfriend?5.Howshouldwetreateachother'sdifferences?1dReadthepostagainandanswerthequestions.Becausehethinksgoodfriendshavemanythingsincommon,suchashobbies,interestsandpersonalities.Theybothlovesportsandreading,alsotheyarebothserious.BecausehewantstoplaybadmintonaswellasStephen,andhelpwinthematches,hepractiseitharder.Becauseshethinksanhonestfriendismoredirect,andcanpointouthermistakes.Weshouldshowourrespectforthedifferences,atthesametime,weshouldalsolearnfromeachother.treatv.對待,治療n.招待treatsb.tosth.用某物招待某人treatsb.as....把某人看作…treatsb.withsth.以某種方式對待某人treatmentn.對待,治療1eDiscussthequestions.mattern.事情Whatcansimilaritiesbringtoafriendship?Whatcandifferencesbringtoafriendship?Whatreallymattersinafriendship?matterv.要緊，關(guān)系2aFindthewordshiddeninthewordsnake.Thenmatchthemwiththemeanings.__________beingafraidtospeakinfrontofpeople__________beingfriendlyandlikingtomeetpeople__________notwantingtodoanything__________speakinginastraightforwardway__________notlaughingalot__________puttingalotoftimeintoajobanddoingitwellshyoutgoinglazydirectserioushard-working2bCompletethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.populationpleasantpleasuredifferencesespeciallyaveragesparekilometresheightn.身高highadj./adv.

高的2cCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.novelalikepersonalitiesBesidesdifferencecharactern.角色;人物;符號;文字;特征;性格exchangev./n.交換byaccident意外,偶然accidentn.事故accidentaladj.意外的accidentallyadv.意外地paupern.貧民,乞丐expectv.預(yù)期,期待expecttodosth.預(yù)期做某事expectedadj.意料中的unexpectedadj.出乎意料的expectationn.預(yù)料,期望makeadifference起作用,有影響=3aReadthepost.IsRose’sopinionthesameasordifferentfromthepostsinSectionB1b?3hoursagoIdon’treallycareifmyfriendsaresimilartoordifferentfromme.Ihavetwoamazingfriends.LilyisfunnierthananyoneelseIknow.WhenIfeelsadorhaveaproblem,shemakesmelaughandfeelbetter.Shehelpsmeseethesilverliningindifficultsituations.Myotherfriend,Lucy,isnotasfunnyasLily.Lucyisquieter,butshelistensbetterthanothers.LucyandItalkabouteverything.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.Myfavouritesayingis,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart."BothLilyandLucyaretruefriends.Wearealwaysreadytohelpeachotherbylendingahand.Rosecarev.關(guān)心,在意silverlining一線光明situationn.情況,狀況careabout關(guān)心reachfor

伸手觸碰touchv.觸動，感動，觸摸touchingadj.令人感動的touchedadj.

感動的lend(sb.)ahand幫助(某人)silveradj.銀色的

n.銀3bWhatisyouropinion?Usepersonalexperiencestosupportyouropinion.mindn.大腦，思維v.介意minddoingsth.介意做某事physicaladj.身體的,物理學(xué)的physicsn.物理mentaladj.精神上

的confidentadj.自信的confidencen.自信，信心efficientlyadv.有效地efficientadj.有效率的重點單詞：1.看法,意見n.__________2.想象的adj.相似地adv.__________3.鏡子n._________4.興趣n.使感興趣v._________→感到有趣的adj.____________→令人感到有趣的adj.___________5.小說n.________6.理解力,感覺n.感覺v.________→敏感的adj.__________7.幽默n._________→幽默的adj.______________8.較少,更少adj./adv./prep._______→一點,少許adj./adv./prep.________9.坦率的,簡單的adj._________________10.坦誠的,誠實的adj.__________→誠實n.__________→不誠實的adj.__________11.率直的,直接的adj.導(dǎo)演,指路v._________→間接的adj.__________→導(dǎo)演n.__________→方向n._____________12.人物,個性,文字,符號,特征n.____________13.貧民,乞丐n.___________14.交換v./n.__________15.意外;事故n.___________→意外的adj._____________opinionalikestraightforwardmirrorinterestinterestedinterestingnovelsensesensitivehumourhumorouslesslittlehonesthonestydishonestdirectindirectdirectordirectioncharacterpauperexchangeaccidentaccidental重點單詞：16.預(yù)料,期待v._____________→意料中的adj.______________→出乎意料的adj.________________→預(yù)期,預(yù)料n.________________17.銀色的adj.銀n.___________18.情況,狀況n.____________19.伸手.達到v._________20.觸動,感動,觸碰v.___________→感動的adj._____________→令人感到的adj.____________21.借出v.________22.火柴,比賽n.匹配v.__________23.同意v.__________→不同意v.______________→同意n.______________24.對待,治療v.招待n._________→對待,治療n._____________25.問題,事情n.要緊v.__________26.高adj./adv._______→身高,高度n.__________27.大腦,思維n.介意v.__________28.身體上的,物理學(xué)的adj.____________→物理n.______________29.精神上的adj._____________30.自信的adj._____________→信心n.________________31.有效地adv._____________→有效率的adj.____________expectexpectedunexpectedexpectationsilversituationreachtouchtouchedtouchinglendmatchagreedisagreeagreementtreattreatmentmatterhighheightmindphysicalphysicsmentalconfidentconfidenceefficientlyefficient重點短語：1.更擅長做某事_____________________2.有點_________________3.幽默感_________________4.多虧_________________5.犯錯_________________6.沒那么直截了當(dāng)___________________7.老實說_________________8.對某人誠實_________________9.用某物招待某人_________________10.把某人看作…_________________bebetteratdoingsth.11.用某種方式對待某人_________________12.偶然，意外地_________________13.期待做某事_________________14.一線希望__________