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2024-2025學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古科左中旗民族職?!?shí)驗(yàn)高中高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷一、閱讀理解(★)China’sfamousmuseumsincludeancientbuildingsandworldclassmodernmuseumswithbigcollections.TheyareexcellentplacesforsightseeingandlearningaboutChina.SanxingduiMuseumThemuseumisonthepathlessbeatenbytourists,butitmakesoneofthetopmuseumsforthe3,400-year-oldartworks.Ifyou’reanancienthistoryfan,thisplacewillattractyou.Ifyouloveart,itsstylewillsurpriseyoualot.ThePalaceMuseumThemuseumisoneofthelargestoldbuildingskeptinthecountrywithahistoryof600yearsold.BuiltatthebeginningoftheMingDynastybetween1406and1420,itwasthehomeof24rulersandtheircourts.ItisoneofthefinestbuildingsinChinaandagoodplacetostudyChinesehistory.TheShanghaiMuseumThebigmodernmuseumispopularwithforeigntourists.Itisprobablythemostmodernmuseumwiththefocusoncreativeartdisplaysaboutthehistoryofthewholearea.LocatedinPeople’sSquare,themuseumismostfamousforitshugecollectionofchina.TheShaanxiHistoryMuseumSince14historicaldynastiesfoundedtheircapitalsanddevelopedinShaanxiProvince,themuseummayhavetheoldesttreasureofallthemuseumsinChina.Theartworksshowthegreatnessofthemuseum,andthedisplaysaremodernandwelllaidout.1.WhatdoweknowaboutthePalaceMuseum?
A.ThemuseumisoneoftheoldestbuildingsinChina.B.ThemuseumwasbuiltattheendoftheMingDynasty.C.Themuseumwasthehomeof26rulersandtheircourts.D.ThemuseumisagoodplacetolearnChinesehistory.2.WhichmuseumislocatedinPeople’sSquare?
A.SanxingduiMuseum.B.ThePalaceMuseum.C.TheShanghaiMuseum.D.TheShaanxiHistoryMuseum.3.Whowillbeinterestedinthispassage?
A.Apersonwhoisfondofmusic.B.ApersonwhoisintoChineseculture.C.Apersonwhohaspassionformovies.D.Apersonwhoisinterestedinsports.(★★)IwasavolunteerwiththecityofMilpitasandwasstudyingatMissionCollege.Onenightaftergoingtoclass,Iwasheadinghomeanddecidedtostopoffataburrito(墨西哥卷餅)restaurant.IgotmyburritoandstartedtoheadformycarwhenIwasapproachedbyahomelessman.Hewasverydirtyandobviouslyveryhungry.Heaskedmeforsomechangetobuyalittlefood.AsIwaspullingsomechangeout,Ihadanidea.Iaskedhimtofollowmebackintotheburritorestauranttoorder.Hewasashamedofthewayhelookedandsaidhedidnotwanttogointhere.ButIinsisted.Whenhefinallyfollowedmein,thepeoplebehindthecounter(柜臺(tái))refusedtolethimin,butItoldthemthatIwasbuyinghimdinnerandhehadarighttobethere.Afterwearguedoveritforawhile,theyfinallygavein.Itseemedlikehewasrelievedabittobesittingatatable.Iaskedhimtoorderwhateverhewanted.Butheonlyorderedaburrito.Forsomeonewhohasbeenonthefringes(邊緣)ofsociety,hewasverysurprisedatmygenerosity.Buttome,itwaswhatany“humanbeing”shoulddooratleastoffer.Youhadtobetheretoseethelookinhisface.ItremindedmewhenIwasyoung,mymombroughtoutabigbirthdaycakeformeonmybirthday,withallthecandy,chocolateandgoodiesthatwewereabouttoeat.Ithinkhefeltspecial,likehewasgettingattention,somethingthatIcouldseehehadn’texperiencedinalongtime.Ioftenthinkaboutthisstorybecause,tome,it’snotjustabouthelpingsomeoneoutbyfeedingthem.It’smoreaboutgivingthemtherespectanddignityofbeingahumanbeingandallowingthemtofeelgoodaboutthemselves.4.Whydidthehomelessmanapproachtheauthor?
A.Toaskforalift.B.Tobegformoney.C.Torequestaburrito.D.Toseekcompany.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2referto?
A.Wheretositintherestaurant.B.Whattoorderforthehomelessman.C.Whethertobuydinnerforthehomelessman.D.Whethertoallowthehomelessmantoentertherestaurant.6.Whydoestheauthormentionhisbirthdayinparagraph3?
A.Todemonstratehiswonderfulchildhood.B.Tostresstheimportanceofenjoyingafeast.C.Tocontrasthislifewiththatofthehomelessman.D.Todescribethehappyfeelingsofthehomelessman.7.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestdoinginthelastparagraph?
A.Treatingotherswithrespect.B.Fightingagainsttheworldofhunger.C.Encouragingactsofbravery.D.Payingattentiontothehomeless.(★)Inrecentyears,agrowingnumberofforeignershavefalleninlovewith“ChinaShopping”.ThisphenomenonhasnotonlybecomeahottopicinthetourismindustrybutalsoreflectsthecharmandappealofChineseproductsandservices.?WhenforeigntouristsvisitChina,theyareoftenattractedbythewidevarietyofgoodsavailable.TraditionalChineseitemslikesilk,porcelain,andteaholdaspecialallure.Theirexquisitecraftsmanshipanduniqueculturalconnotationsmakethempopularsouvenirs.Atthesametime,modernChineseproducts,suchashigh-techgadgets,smarthomedevices,andtrendyfashionitems,arealsogainingpopularity.Takesmartphonesasanexample.Manyforeignvisitorsareimpressedbytheiradvancedfeatures,excellentcameraquality,andreasonableprices.?TheconvenienceofshoppinginChinaalsoplaysacrucialrole.Withthedevelopmentofmobilepayment,foreignerscaneasilypayfortheirpurchasesusingplatformslikeAlipayandWeChatPay.Moreover,theoptimizedvisapolicyallowsmoreforeigntouriststocometoChina.Shoppingmallsandtouristareashaveimprovedservices,includingmultilingualsignsandstaffwhocancommunicateindifferentlanguages.Theupgradedtaxrefundpolicymakesshoppingmorecost-effectiveforforeignconsumers.Allthesefactorscombinetocreateapleasantandconvenientshoppingexperience,making“ChinaShopping”anunforgettablepartoftheirtriptoChina.?8.Whatdoesthephenomenonof“ChinaShopping”reflect??
A.ThedevelopmentofChina’stourismindustry.?B.ThecharmandappealofChineseproductsandservices.?C.Theincreaseinthenumberofforeigntourists.?D.TheimprovementofChina’spaymentsystem.?9.WhichofthefollowingtraditionalChineseitemsisNOTmentionedasattractivetoforeigntourists??
A.Silk.?B.Porcelain.?C.Calligraphy.?D.Tea.?10.WhyaremodernChinesesmartphonespopularamongforeignvisitors??
A.Becausetheyhavesimpledesigns.?B.Becausetheyareveryexpensive.?C.Becauseoftheiradvancedfeaturesandreasonableprices.?D.BecausetheyareonlysoldinChina.?11.Whatcontributestotheconvenienceof“ChinaShopping”forforeigners??
A.Onlythedevelopmentofmobilepayment.?B.Theoptimizedvisapolicyandtheupgradedtaxrefundpolicy.?C.Multilingualsignsandstaff,butnotthepaymentsystem.?D.Thecombinationofmobilepayment,optimizedvisapolicy,improvedservices,andtheupgradedtaxrefundpolicy.?(★★)Culturaldifferencesdoexist,butwecanreallyusethemtotightenourrelationshipashumanbeings,becausethereisstrengthindiversity.Wearegoingtoexposesomeinterestingculturaldifferencesaroundtheworld.Readtheseculturestohelpyoutraveloutofyourhomeland!InGreece,spitting(吐痰)atweddingsisbelievedtodriveawaydevils(惡魔).Funnyasitsounds,thisculturaltraditionisanimportantpractice.Whatismoreshocking,thisspittingisfocusedonthebride.Itisregardedasagoodlucktoblessthecouple.However,thingshavebeenchangedinsomepartsofGreecethesedays.Weddingguestsjustfacethebrideandmakesoundsandimpressionsthatshowtheyarespittingonher—withoutactuallyspitting.EverybodyknowsThaipeoplearesofriendly,buttheirculturedemandsthatyouneverpointyourfeetatanyoneofanystatue,especiallythatoftheBuddha.Inaddition,theyalsoconsidertheheadtobemoreimportantthanotherpartsofthebody.Thisiswhyitisdisrespectfultotouchanotherperson’sheadinThailand.Itisthesamewithstatues.IfyouseetheBuddhastatue,avoidtouchingitsheadaswell.Russiansareveryhospitable.Intheirculture,foodisaseriousbusiness.Lunchisthemostimportantandheaviestmeal.IfyougetinvitedbyyourRussianfriendforameal,don’teverrefuseit—theyfinditimpolite.YoumightwanttoskipyourownmealstoleavespaceinyourstomachforthefoodyouwilleatinRussiangatherings.ThisisaveryinterestingculturaldifferencebetweenRussiaandothernations.Withlimitedknowledgeaboutculturesoutsideyourown,youwon’tbeabletoreallyflowwithaforeigner.Knowmoreabouttheculturaldifferencesaroundtheworldandmakeyourlifeeasier.12.WhydotheGreekspitatweddings?
A.Toaddfuntothewedding.B.Todriveawaybadluckandblessthecouple.C.Tocelebratethenewwedding.D.Toexpresstheirdissatisfactionwiththecouple.13.WhatshouldbeavoidedifyouareinThailand?
A.Eatingtoomuchfoodforameal.B.Touchingyourheadinyourhome.C.PointingyourfeetatthestatueoftheBuddha.D.Refusingyourfriends’invitations.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hospitable”inparagraph4probablymean?
A.Famous.B.Welcoming.C.Active.D.Clever.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.BeautifulTouristAttractionsintheWorldB.TheMostDeliciousFoodinDifferentCountriesC.InterestingWeddingTraditionsinAsianNationsD.SurprisingCulturalDifferencesaroundtheWorld(★★)Runningwithapartnercanmakeyourworkoutsmoreenjoyableandmotivating.16.Herearesometipstohelpyoufindtheperfectrunningpartner.IdentifyyourrunninggoalsandpreferencesBeforeyoustartlookingforarunningpartner,takesometimetounderstandyourownrunninggoalsandpreferences.Considerfactorssuchasyourrunningpace,distancegoalsandpreferredrunningtime.Forexample,ifyouprefertorunintheearlymorning,lookforsomeonewithasimilarschedule.17.ReachouttofriendsandfamilyStartbyaskingfriends,familymembers,orcolleaguesiftheyareinterestedinrunningtogether.Youalreadyhaveaconnectionwiththesepeople,whichcanmakeiteasiertobuildarunningroutine.18.Shareyourrunninggoalsandpreferenceswiththemandseeifthere’samutualinterestinpartneringup.Ifsomeoneisn’tinterestedinrunning,theymightknowsomeonewhoisandcanmakeanintroduction.19Manycitiesandtownshavelocalrunninggroupsorclubsthatorganizeregularrunsandevents.Joiningoneofthemisagreatwaytomeetotherrunners.Thesegroupsoftencatertodifferentlevelsofexperience,sowhetheryou’reabeginneroranexperiencedrunner,you’relikelytofindasuitablepartner.Userunningapps20.Manyrunningappshavefeaturesthatallowyoutoconnectwithotherrunnersinyourarea.Youcanjoinlocalrunningchallenges,participateinvirtualraces,orsimplybrowseprofilestofindsomeonewithsimilarrunninghabits.Onlinerunningforumsarealsogreatplacestomeetpotentialrunningpartners.Engageindiscussions,shareyourrunningexperiences,andreachouttopeoplewhoseemlikeagoodmatch.
A.JoinlocalrunningcommunitiesB.CommunicateandsetexpectationsC.KnowingyourneedshelpsfindamatchingrunningpartnerD.RunningwithsomeoneyouknowwellcanbemoreenjoyableE.TechnologycanbeapowerfultoolinfindingarunningpartnerF.AgoodrunningpartnercanturnyourrunsintosocialexperiencesG.Youmightfindtheperfectrunningpartnerhasadifferentpersonality二、完形填空(★★)WhenIimaginemyfuture,Iseemyselfasanadultwhoisconfidentinmyabilities,doingajobIloveandlivingmylife_______.WhenIgrowup,Iwillbeenjoyingmore_________broughtbytheadvancesintechnology,withmoretimetopursuemy_________andenjoythecompanyofmyfamilyandfriends.Forthesereasons,Ilookforwardtothefutureasthehappiesttimeofmylife.IwillfeelhappyinthefuturebecauseIwilllearnmoreaboutlifeand_________intothebestpersonIcanbe.Iwillbecomemoreknowledgeableabouttheworldandmyself.Iwillalsohandlemoreresponsibilitiesand_________problemsinamorethoughtfulmanner._________newtechnology,myfuturelifeissuretoimproveinvariousways.Homeswillbecome_________totheextentthattheymightbeprogrammedtolearnaboutourneedsand_________ourhealthandactivity.IcanimaginehearinganAIvoice_________metobuygroceriesordomoreexercise!Therewillalsobeenormousadvancementsin__________options.Iwillberidinginaself-drivingcar,andothernewmeansoftransportmaybedevelopedinthefuture.These__________intechnologyarecertaintomakemyfuturelifemorecomfortableandconvenient.Theworkingdaywillbeonlyfour__________longthankstorobots.WorkinglesstimemeansIcando__________Ienjoymost,suchasspendingtimewithfamilyandfriends,__________infunactivitiesandlearningnewskills.Thinkingthiswaygivesmethe__________toworkhardnowsothatIcanhaveasuccessful,fulfilling(令人滿足的)andenjoyablefuturelife.21.A.responsiblyB.importantlyC.differentlyD.uncomfortably22.A.interestsB.experienceC.convenienceD.changes23.A.habitsB.hobbiesC.ideasD.chances24.A.formB.developC.expectD.decide25.A.noticeB.findC.changeD.solve26.A.TurntoB.DevotetoC.ThankstoD.Leadto27.A.smarterB.worthierC.worseD.cuter28.A.warnB.ignoreC.monitorD.understand29.A.wantB.remindC.a(chǎn)skD.order30.A.learningB.communicationC.workD.transport31.A.benefitsB.a(chǎn)dvancesC.promisesD.challenges32.A.hoursB.daysC.minutesD.weeks33.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what34.A.enhancingB.entertainingC.engagingD.encountering35.A.inspirationB.motivationC.a(chǎn)ppreciationD.impression三、語(yǔ)法填空(★★)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onthefirstdayofhighschool,somepeopleareexcited,somearenervous,andothersevenfeelfrightened.Here36(be)alookatHanJing’sfeelingsonherfirstseniorhighschoolday.HanJingwasn’t37outgoinggirl,soshewasabitanxiousatfirst.Shewasveryworriedthatnoonewouldmakefriendswithher.Soshewantedtomakeagoodfirst38(impress).Thatmorning,shehadthefirstmathclass,Althoughtheclasswasdifficult39(understand),theteacherwaskindandhumorous.Hemadeeveryonelaughalotby40(tell)afunnystory.Atthattime,HanJingwashappytofindherteachersand41(classmate)friendlyandhelpful.Thatafternoon,theywenttothesciencelabtodoexperiment.However,theboynexttoHanJingkeptontalkingtoher,sothatshecouldn’tconcentrateontheexperiment.HanJingwasso42(annoy)thatsheevenwantedtotellhimtoleaveheralone.Afterthefirstday,HanJingnolongerfeltawkwardandfrightened.She43(have)moreconfidenceinthenewschoollife44last.Whataperfectdayshehad,andsheexpected45thenextdaywouldbeanotherperfectday.四、書信寫作(★★★)46.假定你是高三學(xué)生李華,你校為幫助高三學(xué)生緩解緊張學(xué)習(xí)所帶來(lái)的心理壓力,于上周舉辦了運(yùn)動(dòng)健康周(SportsHealthWeek)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)給你的美國(guó)好友John寫信介紹此活動(dòng),要點(diǎn)如下:1.活動(dòng)目的;2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容;3.活動(dòng)意義。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearJohn,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,
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