農(nóng)發(fā)行承德市灤平縣2025秋招筆試英文行測高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）題目：閱讀以下段落，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最合適的單詞填入空白處，使句子意思完整、通順。1.Theimplementationofthenewagriculturalpolicyinourcountyhassignificantly______localfarmingproductivity.A.improvedB.decreasedC.delayedD.increased2.Duetotheseveredrought,thereservoirlevelsintheBeiyinheareahave______belowthecriticalthreshold.A.fallenB.risenC.remainedD.fluctuated3.Theagriculturalbank’sloanapprovalprocessrequiresstrict______toensurecompliancewithnationalfinancialregulations.A.flexibilityB.transparencyC.complexityD.inefficiency4.TheruraldevelopmentprojectinLuanpingaimsto______waterconservationwhileboostingcropyields.A.reduceB.enhanceC.ignoreD.disrupt5.Farmersintheregionhaveadaptedtothechangingclimateby______traditionalirrigationmethodswithmoderntechniques.A.replacingB.discardingC.preservingD.expanding二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題3分，共15分）題目：閱讀以下英文短文，然后回答問題。Passage:TheagriculturaldevelopmentinnorthernHebei,particularlyinLuanpingCounty,hasbeenfacingchallengesduetoclimatechangeandaginginfrastructure.However,theChineseAgriculturalDevelopmentBank(CADB)hasintroducedseveralinitiativestomitigatetheseissues.Onekeyprogramisthe"GreenAgriculture"project,whichfocusesonsustainablefarmingpractices.Theprojectincludestheinstallationofsolar-poweredirrigationsystemsandthepromotionofdrought-resistantcrops.Additionally,CADBhasallocatedfundstorenovateoldruralroadstoimproveaccessforagriculturaltransportation.Theseeffortshavenotonlyincreasedproductivitybutalsoreducedenvironmentalimpact.Questions:1.WhatarethemainchallengesaffectingagriculturaldevelopmentinLuanpingCounty?A.WaterscarcityandaginginfrastructureB.PoliticalinstabilityandeconomicdeclineC.OverpopulationandlanddegradationD.Lackoffinancialsupportandtechnologicalinnovation2.WhichofthefollowingprogramshasbeenimplementedbyCADBtoaddressthesechallenges?A."UrbanDevelopment"projectB."ModernIndustry"initiativeC."GreenAgriculture"programD."RuralRevitalization"scheme3.Whattechnologicaladvancementsarementionedinthepassagetosupportsustainablefarming?A.WindturbinesandhydroelectricgeneratorsB.Solar-poweredirrigationsystemsanddrought-resistantcropsC.ArtificialintelligenceandroboticharvestingD.Traditionalplowingmethodsandchemicalfertilizers4.Howhastherenovationofruralroadsbenefitedagriculturaldevelopment?A.Ithasincreasedtransportationcostsforfarmers.B.Ithasimprovedaccesstomarketsandreducedlogisticsexpenses.C.Ithasledtotheclosureoflocalagriculturalmarkets.D.Ithasdisruptedtraditionalfarmingroutes.5.WhatistheoverallimpactofCADB’sinitiativesontheenvironment?A.Increasedpollutionduetoindustrialfarming.B.Reducedenvironmentaldegradationandenhancedsustainability.C.Nosignificantchangeinecologicalbalance.D.Acceleratedsoilerosionandwaterpollution.三、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）題目：閱讀以下短文，其中有5處空白，每處空白有四個選項。根據(jù)上下文選擇最合適的選項填入空白處。Lastyear,theagriculturalbankinLuanpinglaunchedapilotprogramto______(1)ruralfinancialservices.Theinitiativeaimedto______(2)thegapbetweenurbanandruraleconomiesbyprovidinglow-interestloanstofarmers.Manylocalhouseholdsbenefitedfromthisprogram,asit______(3)themtoinvestinmodernfarmingequipment.However,somechallengesremained,suchaslimitedinternetconnectivityinremoteareas,which______(4)theefficiencyofonlinebankingservices.Toaddressthis,thebankplansto______(5)mobilebankingunitstoreachunderservedcommunities.1.A.expandB.reduceC.eliminateD.limit2.A.fillB.widenC.closeD.create3.A.enabledB.disabledC.hinderedD.discouraged4.A.decreasedB.increasedC.maintainedD.improved5.A.deployB.retainC.removeD.integrate四、句子改錯（共5題，每題2分，共10分）題目：以下句子中各有一處錯誤，請找出并改正。1.Thenewagriculturalpolicywillbeimplementedfromnextmonthanditwillimprovetheproductivityoflocalfarms.-Error:______-Correction:______2.Duetoheavyrains,thereservoir’swaterlevelrosemorequicklythanitexpected.-Error:______-Correction:______3.FarmersinLuanpinghavebeenusingtraditionalirrigationmethodsfordecades,buttheyarenotasefficientasmoderntechniques.-Error:______-Correction:______4.Theloanapprovalprocessrequiresstrictcompliancewithnationalfinancialregulationstoensuretransparencyandfairness.-Error:______-Correction:______5.Theagriculturalbank’sfinancialsupporthassignificantlyreducedthepovertyrateinruralareasbyprovidingsubsidiestofarmers.-Error:______-Correction:______五、翻譯填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）題目：將以下中文句子翻譯成英文，并填入空白處。1.為促進(jìn)當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展，農(nóng)發(fā)行灤平分行推出了一系列扶持政策。TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinainLuanpinghasintroducedaseriesofpoliciesto______localagriculturalsustainability.2.由于氣候變化，承德地區(qū)的小麥產(chǎn)量在過去五年中下降了15%。Duetoclimatechange,thewheatoutputinChengdehas______by15%overthepastfiveyears.3.農(nóng)發(fā)行承德分行積極支持農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)，以改善農(nóng)民的生產(chǎn)生活條件。TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinainChengdeactivelysupportsruralinfrastructureconstructionto______thelivingandproductionconditionsoffarmers.4.灤平縣的水資源短缺問題嚴(yán)重，需要采取緊急措施保護(hù)地下水資源。ThewaterresourceshortageinLuanpingCountyis______,andurgentmeasuresareneededtoprotectgroundwaterresources.5.農(nóng)發(fā)行通過提供低息貸款和農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)培訓(xùn)，幫助農(nóng)民提高經(jīng)濟(jì)效益。TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinahelpsfarmersimprovetheireconomicbenefitsby______low-interestloansandagriculturaltechnologytraining.答案解析一、選詞填空1.A.improved-解析：政策實施后，農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)效率得到提升，故選improved（改善）。2.A.fallen-解析：干旱導(dǎo)致水庫水位下降，故選fallen（下降）。3.B.transparency-解析：銀行貸款流程需符合法規(guī)，強調(diào)透明度，故選transparency（透明）。4.B.enhance-解析：項目旨在提高節(jié)水能力，故選enhance（增強）。5.A.replacing-解析：農(nóng)民用現(xiàn)代技術(shù)替代傳統(tǒng)方法，故選replacing（替換）。二、閱讀理解1.A.Waterscarcityandaginginfrastructure-解析：文章指出氣候變化和基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施老化是主要挑戰(zhàn)。2.C."GreenAgriculture"program-解析：文中明確提到該項目的實施。3.B.Solar-poweredirrigationsystemsanddrought-resistantcr