人教版英語七年級英語下冊閱讀理解專題復習練習(含解析)1一、七年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項目練習（含答案解析）1．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。B

ItwasonlywithherdeaththatNurseEdithCavellbecameknown,butherstorybecameoneofthegreatepics（ASF）oftheFirstWorldWar.EdithCavell,bornonDecember4,1865atNorthfolk,England,studiednursing,andbecameFirstMatron（護士長）atahospitalinBrussels,Belgium.DuringthewarshebecameanimportantlinkinachainofpeoplehelpingthewoundedandstrayAlliedsoldiers（離散的盟軍土兵）backtotheirownlines.TheGermanscaughtherandshewassentencedtobeshot.Thisbravewoman,whohadhelpedovertwohundredsoldierstosafety,actedwithgreatprideduringtheshorttrial（審判）.Shesaidattheendheronlyregretwasthatshecouldnothavedonemorethanshedid.

EdithCavellwaskilledbyseveralGermansoldiersonOctober12,1915afteranAmerican'srequesttospareherlifehadbeenrejected.Thereisastatue（雕塑）ofherinLondon,aridMountEdithCavellinCanadaisnamedforthisheroicnurse.（1）Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe

.A.

ABraveWoman

B.

NurseEdithCavellC.

MountEdithCavell

D.

AnEnglishwoman,Brussels（2）EdithCavellwas

andbecametheheadnursein

.A.

aGerman;Belgium

B.

fromBelgium;EnglandC.

fromBelgium;Canada

D.

anEnglishwoman;Brussels（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.

EdithCavellservedasamatronduringthewar.B.

EdithCavellhadbeentoCanada.C.

EdithCavellwasonthesideoftheAlliedArmies.D.

EdithCavellactedbravelybeforetheenemies.（4）MountEdithCavellis

.A.

namedbyEdithCavell

B.

thenameofaladyC.

thenameofamountainD.

namedafterEdithCavellbecauseshehadonceworkedthere（5）Thewriterwrotethearticleto

.a.showthatthewarwasverycruelb.cellonustolearnfromEdithCavellc.telluswhyEdithCavellwaskilledd.justrecordtheimportanthappeningduringWorldWarIe.singhighpraiseforEdithCavellA.

bande

B.

aandb

C.

a,eandd

D.

dande【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：直到她去世,護士才知道,但她的故事成為第一次世界大戰(zhàn)的偉大史詩之一。1865,出生于1865年12月4日,在英國northfolk學習護理,并成為第一護士長在醫(yī)院在布魯塞爾,比利時。在戰(zhàn)爭期間,她成為一個人鏈中的重要環(huán)節(jié),幫助受傷和流浪的盟軍士兵回到他們自己的戰(zhàn)線。德國人抓住了她,她被判處槍決。這位勇敢的女人,幫助了二百多名士兵的安全,在短期審判（審判）的偉大驕傲。她最后說,她唯一的遺憾是她做不到比她做得多。

EdithCavell于1915年10月12日被幾名德國士兵殺害。1915年,一個美國人要求她的生活被拒絕后,他被殺害。她在倫敦有一個雕像（雕塑）,加拿大的aridMountEdithCavell是這個英雄護士的名字。（1）文章第一段ItwasonlywithherdeaththatNurseEdithCavellbecameknown，提到了NurseEdithCavell，倒數(shù)第二行EdithCavellwaskilled也提到了，結(jié)合整篇文章內(nèi)容都在講NurseEdithCavell，故選B。（2）從文章第二行EdithCavell,bornonDecember4,1865atNorthfolk,England,studiednursing,andbecameFirstMatron（護士長）atahospitalinBrussels,Belgium.1865,出生于1865年12月4日,在英國northfolk學習護理,并成為第一護士長在醫(yī)院在布魯塞爾,比利時。故選D。（3）A選項EdithCavellservedasamatronduringthewar.EdithCavell在戰(zhàn)爭期間擔任護士長。從文章第三行andbecameFirstMatron（護士長）atahospitalinBrussels,Belgium.DuringthewarshebecameanimportantlinkinachainofpeoplehelpingthewoundedandstrayAlliedsoldiers（離散的盟軍土兵）backtotheirownlines.成為比利時布魯塞爾一家醫(yī)院的第一位護士長。在戰(zhàn)爭期間,她成為一個人鏈中的重要環(huán)節(jié),幫助受傷和流浪的盟軍士兵回到他們自己的戰(zhàn)線。故排除A。C選項EdithCavellwasonthesideoftheAlliedArmies.EdithCavell在盟軍的旁邊。文章第三行helpingthewoundedandstrayAlliedsoldiers（離散的盟軍土兵）backtotheirownlines.幫助受傷和流浪的盟軍士兵回到他們自己的防線。故排除C。D選項EdithCavellactedbravelybeforetheenemies.EdithCavell勇敢地面對敵人。文章第四行TheGermanscaughtherandshewassentencedtobeshot.Thisbravewoman,whohadhelpedovertwohundredsoldierstosafety,德國人抓住了她,她被判處槍決。這個勇敢的女人,幫助二百多名士兵脫險，故排除D，故選B。（4）文章最后Thereisastatue（雕塑）ofherinLondon,aridMountEdithCavellinCanadaisnamedforthisheroicnurse.故選C。（5）a.showthatthewarwasverycruel表明戰(zhàn)爭非常殘酷。b.cellonustolearnfromEdithCavell我們要向EdithCavell學習。c.telluswhyEdithCavellwaskilled告訴我們?yōu)槭裁碋dithCavell被殺。d.justrecordtheimportanthappeningduringWorldWar只記錄第一次世界大戰(zhàn)期間發(fā)生的重要事件。e.singhighpraiseforEdithCavell對EdithCavell贊不絕口。綜合考慮，故選A?！军c評】文章的細節(jié)理解，主題概括。2．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列小題。DearBob,

Ihaven'theardfromyouforalongtime.Imissyouverymuch!

SinceIcametoFrance,Ihaven'tbeenhappyatallbecauseIcan'tgetusedto（習慣）everythinghere,especially（特別）myFrenchclass.It'sdifficultformetounderstandtheteacher.HespeakssofastthatIcannotcatchupwithhim.IcanonlyspeakalittleFrench.SoI'mafraidofspeakinginfrontofmyclassmates.Ithoughttheywouldlaughatme.Infact,theyareveryfriendlytome.

SometimesIcannotwritedownwhattheteachersaid.Myspellingisbad.Ireallywanttoimprovemylistening,speakingandwritingassoonaspossible.

Bob,IknowyouhavebeeninCanadaforaboutoneyear.Howdidyoudealwithallthethingswhenyouarrivedtherefirst?Ihavespentsometerribledays,Ithink.Ineedyourhelp.Canyouhelpme?Writesoon!

Yours

Tom

（1）WhereisTomnow?（2）CanTomspeakFrenchwell?（3）WhoareveryfriendlytoTom,hisclassmatesorhisnurses?（4）WhatdoesTomwanttoimprove?（5）HowlonghasBobbeeninCanada?【答案】（1）France.（2）No,hecan't.（3）Hisclassmates.（4）Tomwantstoimprovehislistening,speakingandwritingassoonaspossible.（5）Foraboutoneyear.【解析】【分析】1.從文章開頭DearBob，和末尾Yours....Tom，這種格式看出這是信的格式，是Tom寫給Bob的一封信。從文章第二行SinceIcametoFrance“自從我來法國以后”，可看出Tom現(xiàn)在在法國，故答案為France.2.從文章第三行IcanonlyspeakalittleFrench.SoI'mafraidofspeakinginfrontofmyclassmates.我只能說一點法語。所以我害怕在同學面前講話?？膳袛嗨姆ㄕZ講的不好。故答案為否定No,hecan't.3.文章第五行SoI'mafraidofspeakinginfrontofmyclassmates.Ithoughttheywouldlaughatme.Infact,theyareveryfriendlytome.所以我害怕在同學面前講話。我以為他們會嘲笑我。事實上他們對我很友好?？梢钥闯鍪撬耐瑢W對他很友好而不是護士。故此處填Hisclassmates.4.文章倒數(shù)第三行Ireallywanttoimprovemylistening,speakingandwritingassoonaspossible.我想盡快提高我的聽力和寫作能力。故答案為Tomwantstoimprovehislistening,speakingandwritingassoonaspossible.5.文章倒數(shù)第二行Bob,IknowyouhavebeeninCanadaforaboutoneyear.Bob,我知道你在加拿大已經(jīng)有一年了。故此處填Foraboutoneyear.【點評】信和細節(jié)考查。3．閱讀理解

ThereisafamousAmericanwritercalledJackLondon.HewasbornonJanuary12,1876inSanFrancisco,California.Hisfamilywasverypoor,andJackhadtoleaveschooltomakemoney.Heworkedveryhardinmanydifferentjobs.

LaterJackreturnedtoschool,buthedidn'tstaythere.In1897,hewenttoAlaska（阿拉斯加）tolookforgold.Hedidn'tfindanygold.Instead（代替）,hefoundideasforhisbooksandstories.Hereturnedhomeandstartedtowrite.Hiswritingsweresosuccessfulthathebecamerichandfamousinhistwenties.

ButJackLondonwasnotahappyman.Inpoorhealthhetookhisownlifein1916.Hewasonly40yearsold.（1）WhydidJackLondonleaveschoolwhenhewasstillaboy?A.

Becausehehadapoorfamily.B.

Becausehedidn'tliketogotoschool.C.

Becausehisfatherwasaverybadman.D.

Becausehewastooyoungtogotoschool.（2）WhendidJackLondongotoAlaska?A.

In1876.

B.

In1897.

C.

In1898.

D.

In1877.（3）WhatdidJackLondonfindinAlaska?A.

Gold

B.

Nothing.

C.

Ideasforhisbooksandstories.

D.

Money.（4）WhatwasJackLondonfamousfor?A.

ForhisjourneyinAlaska.B.

Forhishardwork.C.

Forhiswritings.D.

Forhiswealth（財富）.（5）Whatdoes“hetookhisownlife”mean?A.

Helivedapoorlife.

B.

Heenjoyedhislife.

C.

Hewasill.

D.

Hekilled（殺）himself.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹美國著名作家杰克·倫敦的一生。（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Hisfamilywasverypoor,andJackhadtoleaveschooltomakemoney.可知因為太窮，杰克·倫敦輟學去賺錢，故選A。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段In1897,hewenttoAlaska（阿拉斯加）tolookforgold.可知杰克·倫敦于1897年去的阿拉斯加。故選B。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Instead（代替）,hefoundideasforhisbooksandstories可知他為他的書和故事找到了靈感，故選C。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Hiswritingsweresosuccessfulthathebecamerichandfamousinhistwenties.可知杰克倫敦以他的作品出名。故選C。（5）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)ButJackLondonwasnotahappyman.Inpoorhealthhetook...Hewasonly40yearsold.可知他不開心，身體也不好，當時只有40歲，故hetookhisownlife是他選擇了自殺，故選D?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題，詞義猜測題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。4．閱讀理解

Acompanywantedtogetthebestemployee（雇員）.Afterthecompetition,onlythreepeoplewereleft.

Inthelastcompetition,thethreepeopleenteredaroomwithamonitor（監(jiān)視器）.Insidetheroom,therewaseverythingtheyneededbutnotelephoneandtheycouldn'tsurftheInternet.Thethreepeoplejustwaitedpatientlyfortheexamquestions.

Thefirstday,threepeoplewereveryexcited,watchingTV,readingbooksandlisteningtomusic.

Thenextday,becausetheystilldidn'tknowtheexamquestions,twoofthemwereworriedandoftenchangedTVchannels.

Fivedayslater,thewinnerwastheonewhocouldkeepahappylife.Theleaderofthecompanythinkshappinessisakindofability（能力）.Ifyoukeepahappyheart,youwillsucceedfinally!（1）Howmanypeoplewentintothelastcompetition?A.

One.

B.

Three.

C.

Two.

D.

None.（2）Wheredidtheyenterinthelastcompetition?A.

Aroomwithamonitor.

B.

Aroomwithatelephone.C.

Aroomwithnothing.

D.

Aroomwitheverythingtheyneeded.（3）Whatcouldtheydointheroom?A.

Makephonecalls.

B.

SurftheInternet.

C.

WatchTV.

D.

Staywiththeirfriends.（4）Howdidtwoofthethreepeoplefeelonthesecondday?A.

Happy.

B.

Excited.

C.

Sad.

D.

Worried.（5）WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.

Tokeepahappyheartisakindofability.B.

Allofthethreepeoplewerealwayssad.C.

Twoofthethreepeoplepassedtheexam.D.

Twoofthethreepeoplewerealwaysexcited.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了一個公司為了找到最好的雇員進行了比賽，最后三人進入決賽，在決賽中其中的兩人因為不知道考試試題而焦慮，而另一個人一致保持快樂的心態(tài)，最后成為了獲勝者。（1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Afterthecompetition,onlythreepeoplewereleft.可知最后剩下了3個人，也就是三個人進入了最后的比賽。故答案是B。（2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Inthelastcompetition,thethreepeopleenteredaroomwithamonitor（監(jiān)視器）.

可知最后的三個人走進了安裝有攝像頭的房間里。結(jié)合aroomwithamonitor可知答案，故答案是A。（3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Thefirstday,threepeoplewereveryexcited,watchingTV,readingbooksandlisteningtomusic.可知他們在房間里可以看電視，讀書，聽音樂。結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞watchingTV可知答案，故答案是C。（4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Thenextday,becausetheystilldidn'tknowtheexamquestions,twoofthemwereworried可知，其中的兩個人因為不知道考試題而擔心焦慮。結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞worried可知答案，故答案是D。（5）正誤判斷題，根據(jù)heleaderofthecompanythinkshappinessisakindofability（能力）.可知快樂是一種能力。所以A正確，故答案是A。【點評】考查閱讀理解，本題涉及到了細節(jié)理解題和正誤判斷題，細節(jié)理解題可以直接從短文中找到答案，正誤判斷也是屬于細節(jié)理解的一種題型，也可以結(jié)合文中的句子找到正確的選項。5．閱讀理解

Long,longagopeoplemadefiresfromlightning（閃電）.Buttheyhadtokeepthefireburning,fortheycouldn'tstartitagainiftherewasnolightning.Later,theyfoundouthittingtwopiecesofstonetogethercouldmakeaspark（火花）.Thesparkcouldfiredryleaves.Inthiswaytheycouldmakeafireagainifitwentout.Thenpeoplealsolearnedtomakeafirebyrubbing（摩擦）.Theymadeaholeinapieceofwoodandputasmallerstickintothehole.Theyturnedthestickagainandagain.Afterafewminutestheygotfire.

Yearswentby,peoplelearnedotherwaystomakeafire.SometimestheyusedtheheatfromtheSun.Theyheldapieceofglassintherightwayandmadeapieceofpaperonfire.

Abouttwocenturiesago,peoplebegantomakematches.

Matchesbroughtpeopleaquickandeasywaytomakefires.Todaymatchesarestillbeingused,butpeoplehavemorenewwaystomakefires.Oneofthemistouseanelectricfirestarter.Ofcourseanelectricfirestarterismuchmoreexpensivethanaboxofmatches.Butitisveryuseful.（1）Fromthetextweknowthatasparkcan

.A.

fireanyleaves

B.

burnanything

C.

burndryleaves

D.

keepfireburning（2）Wecanalsogetafireby

.A.

makingaholeinabigpieceofwood

B.

puttingasmallerstickintotheholeC.

turningthestickagainandagain

D.

doingalltheaboveinorder（3）Matcheshavebeenused

.A.

forabouttwothousandyears

B.

forabouttwohundredyearsC.

sincepeoplebegantousefireforcooking

D.

sincepeopleusedtheheatfromtheSun（4）WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderofthewaystomakefiresthatpeoplegottoknow?a.withamatchb.fromtheSunc.fromlightningd.byrubbinge.withanelectricfirestarterf.byhittingtwopiecesofstoneA.

b—a—d—e—f—c

B.

b—c—a—e—d—f

C.

c—f—d—b—a—e

D.

c—d—a—f—b—e【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文介紹了人類使用火的過程。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Thesparkcouldfiredryleaves

可知火花可以點燃葉子，故選C。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Theymadeaholeonabigpieceofwoodandputasmallerstickintothehole.Theyturnedthestickagainandagain可知說明ABC都是具體步驟，D是最全面的，故選D。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Abouttwocenturiesago可知火柴已被使用大約兩百年，故選B。（4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，人們先是通過閃電，接著摩擦生火，然后是通過陽光，后來是火柴，最后是anelectricfirestarter可知C的排序是對的，故選C?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。6．閱讀理解

MrWhitewasover80yearsold,buthelookedyoungerthanhisage.HeplayedTaiChiintheparkeveryday,sohewasveryhealthy,hwas11:30.Itwastimeforhimtowalkhome.Heusuallygothomethirtyminuteslater.Oneday,MrWhitedidn'tgethomewhenitwas12：30.Hisfamilyworriedabouthim.Afterashortwhile,apolicecarstoppedinfrontoftheirhouse.Whathappened?

"Theoldmanwaslostandhecalledusforhelp,"thepolicemansaid.

Whenthepolicemanleft,MrWhite'sdaughteraskedherfather,"Dad,yougototheparkeveryday.Howcanyoubelost?""I'mnotlostatall.I'mjusttired.Idon'twanttogohomeonfoot,"answeredMrWhitewithasmile.（1）MrWhitewenttotheparkto

.A.

walk

B.

playTaiChi

C.

run

D.

callthepolice（2）MrWhiteusuallygothomeatabout

.A.

11:00

B.

11:30

C.

12:00

D.

12~:0（3）HowlongdidittakeMrWhitetowalkhomefromthepark?A.

About10minutes.

B.

About15minutes.

C.

Abouthalfanhour.

D.

Aboutanhour.（4）MrWhitewenttothepark

.A.

everyday

B.

onceaweek

C.

onweekends

D.

onSundays（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.

MrWhitewasveryhealthy.B.

MrWhitewasmorethan80yearsold.C.

MrWhitewaslostwhenhewasonhiswayhome.D.

ThepolicemansentMrWhitebackhome.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】本文講述了懷特先生已經(jīng)80多歲了，但他看起來比他的年齡要年輕。他每天在公園打太極，所以他很健康。他通常在十二點回家。而有一天，懷特先生直到12:30才回家。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)根據(jù)第一段第二句HeplayedTaiChiintheparkeveryday,sohewasveryhealthy可知懷特先生去公園大太極，故選B。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Itwas11:30.Itwastimeforhimtowalkhome.Heusuallygothomethirtyminuteslater.可知懷特先生經(jīng)常在12點到家，故選C。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Itwas11:30.Itwastimeforhimtowalkhome.Heusuallygothomethirtyminuteslater.可知懷特先生從公園步行回家花了大概半個小時，故選C。（4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)HeplayedTaiChiintheparkeveryday及Whenthepolicemanleft,Mr.White'sdaughteraskedherfather,“Dad,yougototheparkeveryday.Howcanyoubelost?”可知懷特先生每天都去公園，故選A。（5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)I'mnotlostatall.I'mjusttired.Idon'twanttogohomeonfoot可知懷特先生在回家的路上迷路了，故選C。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。7．閱讀理解

Someonesaysuccessneedsluckandhardwork.Butinfactyoucanbesuccessfulwithoutworkingmuch.Maybeyoudon'tbelieveit，butitistrue．Herearesomegreatwaysforyou.Keepreading!

Theydon'tdothingstheycanwait.

Wethinkit'sbettertogetreadyforanything.It'strue.Butifyou'llhaveyourbirthdayinaweek.Whydoyoustartpreparingforitnow?Rememberthatatthesametimetherearelotsofotherimportantthingsforyoutodo.

Theyknowwhattheywant.

Successfulpeopleknowwhattheywant.Theyneverwastetheirtimeonthingstheydon'tlikemanybusypeoplehavenotimeforthemselves.Theyslowlyforgetwhattheirdreamsare.Sostopdoingwhatyoudon'twanttodoandthinkmore.It'llhelpyoufindoutyourdreaminlife.

________________________.

Manypeoplearealldayandallnight.Theyarereallytired.Infact.Theyarebusywithlotsofuselessthings.Butwhentheyshoulddothereallyimportantthings,theyhavenoenoughenergy.Thinkclearlyandbealwaysreadytoactwhenit'stimeforyourbestaction.（1）Whoshouldreadthispassage?A.

Someonewhodoesn'twanttowastetime.B.

Someonewhoalwaysputsoffdoingeverything.C.

Someonewhohopestobesuccessfulwithoutdoinganything.D.

Someonewhohopestogetsomegreatwaystobesuccessful.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"useless"mean?A.

Notpopular

B.

Notmodem

C.

Notuseful

D.

Nothat（3）Howdosomepeoplegetsuccessfulaccordingtothewriter?A.

Byworkinghardandhavingluck.B.

Bywaitingforsuccesstocome.C.

Bydoingmoreandthinkingless.D.

Byknowingwhattheyreallywant.（4）whichofthefollowingcanbeputintotheblank?A.

Theyalwaysworkhard.B.

Theyneverworktoomuch.C.

Theyarebusywiththeirwork.D.

Theycandoeverythingwell.（5）Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.

Inamagazine.

B.

Inatravelguide.

C.

Inastorybook.

D.

Inapostcard.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了幾種不需努力就能成功的方法。（1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知希望找到一些成功的好方法的人應該讀這篇文章，故選D。（2）詞義猜測題，根據(jù)下一句Butwhentheyshoulddothereallyimportantthings,theyhavenoenoughenergy.但當他們應該做真正重要的事情，他們沒有足夠的精力?？芍麄兠τ谝恍o用的事情，notuseful無用的，故選C。（3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段Successfulpeopleknowwhattheywant.可知成功的人知道他們真正想要什么，故選D。（4）段落大意題，根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容可知有些人不分晝夜的忙，但他們忙于一些無用的事情，當他們應該做一些真正重要的事情時，他們精力不足了，所以他們從沒工作的太多，故選B。（5）推理判斷題，本文主要介紹了幾種不需努力就能成功的方法。這樣的文章應該是出現(xiàn)在雜志上，A雜志；B旅游指南；C故事書；D明信片，故選A?！军c評】考查閱讀理解題，本文涉及細節(jié)題、詞義猜測題、推理判斷題、段落大意題四種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要帶著問題在閱讀中尋找答案；詞義猜測題要抓住上下文，善于利用連接詞、代詞及詞性、同義詞、反義詞等進行判斷選擇；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；段落大意題要正確地選取能包含段落的主要內(nèi)容選項。8．閱讀理解

Lotsofstudentshavetheirfavoritestars.Let'sseewhothethreestudentslike.ZhangChao,ChongqingWangYusnismyfavorite8tar.He祖stallandthin.Heisgoodsinger.Ilikesingingtoo.Ican'tbeagreatsinger,butIcanbeagoodstudentlikehim.LiuPengyan,ShanghaiIlikeSongJoongKiverymuch.Heisagood-lookingactor.Heistallandthin.SongdoesagoodjobinallofhisTVplays.IhopeIcanmeethimoneday.ChenBing,HefeiIlovecartoons（漫畫）.MiyazakiHayaoismyfavoriteartist.Heis78yearsoldHehaswhitehairandalwayswearsblackglasses.Miyazakidrewalotofgreatcartoons,Hesayshewill《將》notdrawnewcartoonslater.Ifeelsorryaboutit.（1）ZhangChaothinkshecanbe______.A.

agreatsinger

B.

agoodstudent

C.

WangYuan'sfriend

D.

agoodactor（2）WhatdoesLiuPengyanthinkofhisfavoritestar?A.

Heishandsome.B.

Heisofmediumheight.C.

Hehasaverygoodjob.D.

Hewearsglasses.（3）WangYuanandSongJoongKiareboth______.A.

tallandfat

B.

shortandfat

C.

tallandthin

D.

thinandshort（4）ChenBingfeelssorrybecause______.A.

therearenotmanygreatcartoonsB.

MiyazakiHayaoisveryoldC.

hisfavoriteartistwillnotdrawnewcartoonsD.

hecan'tmeetthegreatartist（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.

WangYuanisgoodatsinging.B.

ChenBingisfromChongqing.C.

SongJoongKidrawscartoonswell.D.

MiyazakiHayaoisagoodactor.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了三個學生最喜歡的明星。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)butIcanbeagoodstudentlikehim.可知張超認為自己是一位好學生。故選B。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)IlikeSongJoongKiverymuch.Heisagood-lookingactor.可知，劉鵬燕喜歡長得好看的演員。故選A。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)WangYuanismyfavoritestar.Heistallandthin.IlikeSongJoongKiverymuch.Heisagood-lookingactor.可知王源和SongJoongKi都是又高又瘦。故選C。（4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Hesayshewill《將》notdrawnewcartoonslater.Ifeelsorryaboutit.可知他不能畫新的卡通畫而難過。故選C。（5）推斷題。根據(jù)WangYusnismyfavoritestar.Heisgoodsinger.可知A正確；根據(jù)ChenBing,Hefei可知B錯誤；根據(jù)SongdoesagoodjobinallofhisTVplays.可知C錯誤；根據(jù)MiyazakiHayaoismyfavoriteartist.可知D錯誤。故選A?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題和推理判斷題都是?？碱}型。細節(jié)題要注意細節(jié)從文中找答案；推理題是根據(jù)上下文，推斷出所需要的信息。9．閱讀理解

I'mapoliceofficer.Myworkisveryexciting.Itcanbedangerous,butIlikeit.SometimesIworkaroundthecityandsometimesIworkinthepolicestation.

I'manactor.Iworkinatheatre（劇場）andIworklateeverynight.Whenthere'stoomuchwork,Ican'trelaxonweekends.It'sadifficultjob,butithaslotsoffun.

I'manewspaperreporter.I'malwaysverybusy.Iinterview（采訪）peopleonthestreet,andthenIgobacktotheofficetowritethestory.Myjobisneverboring.

Iamabankclerk.Iworkwithlotsofmoneyinabank,butI'mnotrich.Imeetmanypeopleeveryday.Theygivemetheirmoneyorgettheirmoneyfromme.

SometimesIfeelitboring.（1）Wheredoesanactorwork?A.

Inthepolicestation.

B.

Inatheatre.

C.

Onthestreet.

D.

Inabank.（2）Whatdoreportersoftendo?A.

Theymeetpeopleonthestreetandaskthemquestions.B.

Theyworklateinatheatre.C.

Theyworkwithlotsofmoney.D.

Theyworkbotharoundthecityandthepolicestation.（3）Howdoesabankclerkthinkofhisjob?A.

Ithasalotoffun.

B.

It'sboring.

C.

It'sdifficult.

D.

It'sveryexciting.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.

Apoliceof