1第1課時(shí)Weletotheunit知識(shí)解析1.友誼★→復(fù)合詞【Cn】&【Un】友誼；友愛(ài)；友情start/formaclose/deep/lifelongfriendship............建立了親密/深厚/終身的友誼→adj.友好的【反】adj.不友好的?【固定搭配】與....交朋友對(duì)......友好的2.Whatmakesgoodfriends?Whatmakesyourfriendsospecial?解析：make：連系動(dòng)詞，意為“成為；適合”，后面通常接名詞性短語(yǔ)。Ithinkyouwillmakeagooddoctor.我認(rèn)為你將成為一位好醫(yī)生。

拓展：make使役動(dòng)詞，意為“使、讓”通常構(gòu)成固定結(jié)構(gòu)：makesbdosthThebossmadetheworkersworktenhoursaday.[典型例題]Mr.LeemadeTomhishomeworkafterschool.ThismadeTom_____.A.todo;sadB.do;sadlyC.do;unhappy3.誠(chéng)實(shí)的，正直的★【注意】honesthonest...”?【固搭】anhonestboy一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩tobehonest=totellthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)在的【反】dishonest不誠(chéng)實(shí)的◆【學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用】1.（）Peterishonestboyandgoodfriendofmine.A.a;theBthe;anC.a;anD.an;a2.（）What________honestboy!A.anB.aC./D.the3.Wedon'tlikeJim,becauseheoftentellslies.Heisd____________.4.（）—Whatmakesyousotoday,Jack?Itisyourfirstdayofschool.—BecausemyteachersaysIamhonestboy.A.happily;anB.happily;aC.happy;aD.happy;an4.快樂(lè)的，高興的cheerv.歡呼,喝彩.e.g.eon!Let'sgoandcheerforourfootballteam.為某人喝彩cheern.歡呼聲;喝彩聲e.g.Iheardtheexcitedcheersfromthecrowd,andIknewourteamwon.cheerfuladj.高興的，興高采烈的e.g.Whyareyousobrightandcheerfultoday??【固定搭配】cheersb.up=makesb.morecheerful/happier使某人振奮/高興起來(lái)5.幽默的★【派生詞】humor【Un】幽默【近義詞】funny滑稽的?【固定搭配】asenseofhumor幽默感◆【學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用】Heisafunnyand(humor)man.6.關(guān)心他人的，體貼人的★caren.照料；照顧v.在乎；在意；關(guān)心care→adj.小心的；謹(jǐn)慎的；仔細(xì)的→adv.仔細(xì)地→adj.粗心的；疏忽的→adv.粗心地→n.粗心?【固搭】takecareof照顧=carefor=lookaftertakecare當(dāng)心；小心=becareful=lookout=watchoutcareabout在意；在乎；擔(dān)心becareful。再怎樣小心也不為過(guò)?！簟緦W(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用】1.Childrenneeda______________environment.兒童需要一個(gè)充滿關(guān)懷的環(huán)境。2.Sueworks,sosheneverseemstomakemistakes.A.lateB.aloneC.happilyD.carefully7.Tellthetruth./事實(shí)★truthn.真相；事實(shí)→adj.正確的；真實(shí)的；真正的→adv.真正；真誠(chéng)地?【固定搭配】totellthetruth=tobehonest說(shuō)實(shí)話intruth=infact事實(shí)上etrue實(shí)現(xiàn)?【詞匯辨析】real強(qiáng)調(diào)人和事物真實(shí)存在，而不是想象的或虛構(gòu)的。No,itwasn’tadream.It一個(gè)夢(mèng)，它是真實(shí)的。true編造的Thenovelisbasedonastory.這部小說(shuō)是根據(jù)一個(gè)真實(shí)故事寫成的?！簟緦W(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用】1.（）—Whatafantasticsong!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome.—.Ifeelthesame.A.HelpyourselfB.iteasyC.NoproblemD.That'strue2.（）IwanttobeyourfriendandIamsorryaboutit.A．true;truelyB．truly;trulyC．true;trulyD．truly;true3.Theoldwomanwantedtoknowthe(true)aboutthematter.Butnobodytoldher.8.Begoodattellingjokesto①★jokecn.笑話;玩笑v.開(kāi)玩笑；講笑話playjokessbjoking./mustbejoking.你（一定是）在開(kāi)玩笑吧。②?laughat嘲笑Hewholaughslastlaughslongest.笑到最后才笑得最好。/別高興得太早。◆【學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用】1.（）Ourmonitorisfunnyandheoftenjokes.（“四說(shuō)”區(qū)別）A.saysB.tellsC.speaksD.talks2.Idon'tlikeanyonetoplayajokeme.我不喜歡任何人開(kāi)我的玩笑。3.Whenpeoplemakemistakes,weshouldn'tlaugh（填介詞）them.4.TheBritishteacherisveryhumorous.Healwaystellsus（笑話）.9●【觀察體會(huì)】“doyouthink”作插入語(yǔ)用于特殊疑問(wèn)句中時(shí)，通常位于特殊疑問(wèn)詞的后面，不作句子成分。若特殊疑問(wèn)詞作主語(yǔ)，則并不影響全句結(jié)構(gòu)；Whodoyouthinkisthebeststudentinyourclass?若特殊疑問(wèn)詞作句子的其他成分，其后的句子需用陳述語(yǔ)序。WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?你認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該做什么？★說(shuō)謊vi過(guò)去式：現(xiàn)在分詞：謊言cn.tellalietosb=tellliestosb=lietosb對(duì)某人撒謊?【詞匯辨析】原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞用法lie（vi說(shuō)謊）liedliedlyinglieto撒謊lie（vilaylainlyingliein...坐落于；在于◆【學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用】1.Don’tbelieveherbecauseshealways(lie).2.ChinaintheeastofAsiaChinaliesintheeastofAsia.中國(guó)位于亞洲東部。3.He(lie)onthesofaandfellasleeplastnight.昨天晚上他躺在沙發(fā)上并且睡著了。4.BeforeImadesuchamistake(錯(cuò)誤),Mum__________(信任)meallthetime.★sharesth.withsb.意為“與某人分享某物”。thoughts/θ??t/cn.想法，主意thoughtful/'θ??tfl/adj.深思熟慮的;體貼的?【固搭】thinkof認(rèn)為thinkabout考慮thinkover仔細(xì)考慮thinktwice三思atthethoughtof一想起(就)think+it+adjtodosth認(rèn)為..../做某事+怎么樣（重要句型）◆【學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用】1.Poetryisabeautifulwaytoexpress(think)andfeelings.2.Whatabout_______________(share)thepizzawithme?Wele鞏固訓(xùn)練一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Myuncleoftentellsmesomefunny__________(joke)inhisfreetime.2.Peopledon’tlike(honest)kids,soweshouldalwaystellthetruth.3.The(cheer)musicmadeeveryoneatthepartyfeelfullofenergy.4.His(humour)storiesalwaysbringalotoflaughtertotheclass.5.Childrenneeda(care)environment（環(huán)境）.6.The(interest)movieattractedalargenumberofaudiences.7.Hewentaboutlookingilland(happy).8.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutfriends?What(make)goodfriends?9.Inourclass,everyonelikesDaniel.Becauseheis(friend)tous.10.Whataniceday!Whatabout(go)fishingwithme?11.Asastudent,youneedtobe(polite)andspeak(polite)tooldpeople.12.Therearethree(help)volunteersatthemunitycenter,readytoassist幫助peopleinneed.13.Ilikethe_________(cheer)atmosphereofNewYear’sDay.14.Sheiseversucha___________(humour)writer.15.Tomisa(honest)boy.Wedon’tlikehim.16.Weshould(信任)ourbestfriends,becausetheynevertell(謊言).17.The(幽默的)manlikestravellingtodifferentplaces.二、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確的形式填空（每詞限用一次）。friendshiphonestcheerfulcaringtruthjokelaughteenagerunhappylieTrue1islikesunshine.WhenIwasa2,Ioftenfeltlonely.ThenImetTom.Hewasalways3andtoldfunny4.His5heartmademe6whenIwassad.Butfriendscanhaveproblems.OnceTomsaidsomethinguntrueaboutme.Iwasvery7.Laterhetoldmethe8:itwasjustamistake.Ilearnedthatbeing9iskeytofriendship.Realfriendsnever10toeachother.三、選擇()1.Yourbedroomlooks.Please.A.untidily,tidyitupB.untidy,tidyitupC.untidily,tidyupitD.untidy,tidyupit()2.Millieisvery,soweallwanttomakewithher.A.friends,friendlyB.friendly,friendsC.friendly,friendlyD.friends,friends()3.Whatdoyouthinkyourfriendsospecial?A.makeB.makesC.ofmakingD.tomake()4.Sheisagirl,andshedoeseverything.A．careful,carefulB．carefully,carefullyC．careful,carefullyD．carefully,careful()5．—Don'tplayjokesJane.Sheisveryshy.—Sorry,Ithoughtitwasjustajoke.A.onB.toC.atD.in()6．Don’tdoanything.Youshouldbe.A.careless;carefulB.carelessly;carefulC.carelessly;carefullyD.careless;carefully()7．girlMayis!Yes,sheis!Sheneverlies.A．Whatahonest;tellB．Whatanhonest;tellsC．Howhonest;tellD．Howanhonest;tells()8．—DoyouthinkTomishonestboy?—ofcourse.Henevertellslies.Heismosthonestinourclass.A.a;theB.an;theC.the;theD.an;/()9．He’sanhonestmanandweallhim.A.offerB.trustC.lieD.win()10．Heistopeople.Healwaysspeakstothem.A.polite,politelyB.politely,politeC.impolite,politelyD.politely,impolite()11.It’sofyoutowaitforyourturneverytime.A.polite;politeB.politely;politelyC．polite;politelyD.politely;polite()12.You’dbettertotheoldlikethat,it’s.A.nottospeak;politeB.notspeak;politeC.notspeak;impoliteD.nottospeak;impolite()13.Noraisa______personandalwayscaresaboutothers.A.funnyB.caringC.energeticD.brave()14.Wemustdoeverythingwecanourearthcleanerandsafer.A.madeB.tomakingC.makeD.tomake()15.—What’sup?Shelookssoupset.—Shefailedtheexam.Let's.A.dressherupB.cheerupherC.cheerherupDpickherup()16.—failedinthesingingpetition.—.Bettertimesarewaitingforyou.A.NowayB.BestwishesC.CheerupD.Goodjob()17.Ifeel______whenIstaywithmyfriends.A.unhappyB.boredC.cheerfulD.scared()18.—Theboyonthefloorjustnow.—Ican’tbelievethathetous.A．lay,lieB．lie,liedC．lied,liedD．lay,lied()19.—wonfirstprizeinthePhysicspetition.—.Imadeseveralterriblemistakes.A.IthinksoB.mustbejokingC.weleD.Itdoesn'tmatter()20.Thispairofglassesyou.A.makes,beautifullyB.make,beautifulC.makes,beautifulD.make,beautifully()21.Theteachermadethestudents_______theclassroomafterschool.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.tocleaning三、句子翻譯1.什么使得你的朋友如此特別？2.我認(rèn)為好朋友應(yīng)該是善良和體貼的。3.他們不會(huì)對(duì)你撒謊，所以你可以信任他們。4.你喜歡花時(shí)間和他們?cè)谝黄?，因?yàn)樗麄冏屇憧鞓?lè)。第2課時(shí)Reading知識(shí)解析考點(diǎn)1.Bettyisreadytohelpanyoneanytime.①bereadytodosth.①“樂(lè)意做某事（=bewillingtodosth.）”、②“準(zhǔn)備好做某事”例:IchatwithhiminEnglish.我樂(lè)意跟他用英語(yǔ)聊天?！霸谌魏螘r(shí)候”,也可寫為,前面不用介詞。例:Ifyouhaveproblems,callme.如果有問(wèn)題，你隨時(shí)給我打電話。考點(diǎn)2.shealwaysgivesupherseatonthebustosomeoneinneed.n.需要，需求inneed意為“有需求的；處于需求”常做后置定語(yǔ)，位于被修飾的名詞之后。如：Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見(jiàn)真情。inneedofsth.需要某物如:Thehospitalisingreatneedofmedicine.醫(yī)院急需藥品。實(shí)義動(dòng)詞needtodosth.don'tneedtodosth.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞needdosth.needn'tdosth.考點(diǎn)3.sheoftenhelpsuswithourschoolwork.【短語(yǔ)】helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.______sth.意為“幫助某人做某事”【拓展】behelpful=beof(great)help情不自禁地做某事在某人的幫助下考點(diǎn)4.Whensomethingworriesme,Ialwaysgotoher.worryvt.Whensomething(worry)me.vi.worryaboutsth.worriedadj.beworriedabout=worryaboutsth.worrycn.worries令人擔(dān)憂的事◆【學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用】（）Whensomethingyou,Iwillalwayshelpyou,sodon’tit.A.worryabout;worryB.worry;worryaboutC.worries;worryaboutD.worries;worry回顧：七下U6：不定代詞★→adv.耐心地→【反】adj.沒(méi)有耐心的patient【cn.】病人?【固搭】bepatientwithsb.對(duì)某人很有耐心beimpatientwithsb.對(duì)某人沒(méi)有耐心◆【學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用】Asadoctor,youshouldbepatientyour___________(patient).考點(diǎn)6.SheknowshowtocheermeupwhenIamfeelingdown.解析：cheer_______意為“鼓舞；歡呼”→adj.快樂(lè)的，高興的（前面已講）cheersb.up___________feeldown__________考點(diǎn)7.Heisthetallestboyinourclassalmost1.8meters.【精講】almost副詞，意為“幾乎;差不多”常作狀語(yǔ)，位于連系動(dòng)詞be、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前，有時(shí)也可位于首。例：Supperisalmostready.晚飯就快做好了。noonebelievedhim.幾乎沒(méi)有一個(gè)人相信他。【精講】wear：“穿著，戴著”(表狀態(tài))例：Sheiswearingapairofglass.臉上掛著...表情例：Shealwayswearsasmileonherface.【拓展】1)puton“穿上，戴上”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，后接衣服、鞋帽等例:Putonyourcoatoryouwillcatchacold.2)dress作動(dòng)詞，“給...穿衣服”dresssb，“給自己穿衣服”dressoneself/getdressed，“裝扮”dressup3)in+顏色，表示穿著某個(gè)顏色衣服例：thegirlinred穿紅衣的女孩4)on+某人，表示衣服穿在某人身上例：Thispinkdresslooksbeautifulonyou.你穿這條粉色裙子真美！考點(diǎn)9.Theymakehimlookalittlebitfunny.★(1)alittle+adj.=abit+adj.=alittlebit+adj.e.g.Pleaseclosethewindow,Ifeelalittlecold.(2)alittle+un.=abitof+un.(注:無(wú)alittleof這一表達(dá))◆【學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用】1.（）—Canyougivemeadvice.—Heiswearingbluetoday.Maybehefeelsnervous（緊張的）andstressed.A.alittle；alittleofB.abitof；alittlebitC.alittlebitof；alittlebitD.alittlebitof；abitlittle2.（）youpleasegivemeorangejuice,Bill?A.abitB.abitofC.afewD.alittleof考點(diǎn)10.Maxhasagoodsenseofhumour.1.humour(=humor)n.幽默adj.幽默的humorous2.sensen.感覺(jué);意識(shí)asenseofsmellmonsense常識(shí)asenseofhumor幽默感asenseofdirection方向感例1：（）Tomishonestboy,andhehasgoodsenseofhumour.1).feelboredwith...對(duì)...感到無(wú)聊beboredwith=betiredof=besickof...對(duì)...感到厭煩2).ed/ing形容詞ed結(jié)尾人自身“感覺(jué)...的”lfeelexcited./I'minterestedinEnglish.ing結(jié)尾物“令人感覺(jué)...的”anexcitingmatch/aninterestingbook*特殊:excitedlook激動(dòng)的表情(自身感覺(jué)激動(dòng)的)boringpeople無(wú)聊之人(令人感覺(jué)無(wú)聊的)類似用法的單詞還有：interestedadj.感興趣的excitedadj.激動(dòng)的，興奮的★energetic/?en?'d?et?k/adj.精力充沛的energy【Cn&Un】精力;干勁;活力；【Un】能量;能源?【固搭】/?積極的；活躍的【反】不活躍的，不積極的beactivein(doing)sth在(做)某事方面活躍：takeanactivepartin積極參與考點(diǎn)14.SometimesIfeellikegivingupondifficulttasks,…①feellike1)“覺(jué)得，感覺(jué)像是”，like是介詞，后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式。2)“想要，想”feellikesth/doingsth想要某事/做某事=wouldliketodosthe.g.Ihaveacold.Idon’tfeellike__________(eat)anything.②giveupdoingsth放棄做某事考點(diǎn)15.……,buthealwaysencouragesmetokeeptrying.★en+courage→encourageen與名詞或形容詞結(jié)合，表示或couragen.勇氣encouragementn.鼓勵(lì)?【固定搭配】encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事havethecouragetodosth有做......的勇氣keepv.飼養(yǎng)keep+n.keepapet保持keep+adj./adv.keephealthykeep(on)doingsth.keepreading◆【運(yùn)用】EverytimeIwanttogiveup,myparentsalwaysencourageme(keep)trying.keepc秘密,秘訣;訣竅(p11)★secretadj.秘密的secretlyadv.秘密地?【固搭】keepsecrets/asecretforsb為某人保守秘密thesecret(doing)sth做某事的秘訣/訣竅例：Nooneknows.It'sa.沒(méi)有人知道。這是一個(gè)秘密。Reading鞏固訓(xùn)練11.EverytimeIwanttogiveup,myparentsalwaysencourageme(keep)trying.2.Itis(honest)ofyoutolieaboutwhatactuallyhappened.3.Myheadteacheralwaysteachesmetobe（a）honeststudent.4.—What’syourbrotherlike?—Heisa(cheer)boy.Heoftentellsmefunnystories.5.lookedsad.Let’sgoandcheer(she)up.6.Amongthethreeactors,MrBlackisthemost.(humor)peopleinBeijingarevery_________(friend).8.Myfatherisalways_________(help)toothers.9.Don’ttellanythingtoherbecauseshecan’tkeep_________(secret)foryou.10.Mypetcatisalwaysveryhappybecausenothing______________(worry)her.11.Wearingapairofglasses_____________(make)herlookverysmart.13.Teachersneedtobe（patience）whenworkingwithyoungchildren.14.Ifelt(bore)withthis___________(bore)film.15.Sheisalsoveryhelpfulandisready(help)peopleanytime.16.Theedian’sjokesmadetheaudiencelaugh;hewasso!（fun）17.Hissenseof（humorous）alwayscheersmeupwhenI’msad.18.Shepromisedtokeep（secret）andnevertellanyone.三、詞匯運(yùn)用1.Aftermunicatingwithherparents,Lauragradually（理解）theirspecialloveandbegantoworkhard.2.Sheisa（值得信賴的）teacher.3.Planyourtimewisely明智地sothatyoucankeepabalancebetweenyour/sku:lw?:k/andhobbies.4.Ihaveneverlostmyway,becauseIhaveaverygood_________(感覺(jué))ofdirection(方向).5.Healwaystelllies,so__________________(幾乎)noonebelievehimnow.6.MycousinJaneisveryprettyandshehasa______________(圓形的)face.四、單選()2.—Whenshallwemeetaquarterpastten?—meetalittleearlier?Let’smakeithalfpastnine.A.Whatabout;Whydon’tB.Whynot;HowaboutC.Howabout;WhynotD.Whydon’t;Whatabout（）5.（）6.（）8.Thedancingteachergivesusinstructions指示，說(shuō)明untilweareperfectineverymove.A.patientlyB.quicklyC.bravelyD.suddenly（）9.Julietakesgoodcareofthefamilydog.Sheisthanherbrother.A.patientB.morepatientC.mostpatientD.themostpatient（）10.Jasonis______anddoesn’tmindwaitingforalongtime.A.honestB.humorousC.patientD.energetic（）11.What'syourtoEnglishlearning,LinTao?IthinkwatchingEnglishmoviesishelpful.A.placeB.ageC.timeD.secret()12.Whathonestboy!Heisbeststudentofall.A.a;theB.an;theC.an;/D.the;the（）13.Jennyis.Sheisreadyothersatalltimes.A.helpful;helpingB.help;tohelpC.helpful;tohelpD.help;tohelp()14.ThegirlwithaismybestfriendBetty.A.seatB.ponytailC.balloonD.danger()15.Goodfriendsshouldkeepforeachother.A.secretsB.jokesC.storiesD.thoughts()16.ThetrousersIboughthereyesterdayareabitlong.CanIchangethemforapair?A.longB.longerC.shortD.shorter()17.Thebookis.Ifeel.A.boring;boringB.bored;boringC.boring;boredD.bored;bored()18.Don’tbelievehesays.He’sjusttellingalie.A.howB.whenC.whatD.where()19.I’mthirstynow.Wouldyoupleasegivememilktodrink?A.anyB.manyC.someD.alotsof()20.Hewillnever_______onhisdreams.A.givebackB.giveawayC.giveoutD.giveup五、用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整Davidisoneofmy1(good)friends.He2(be)sixteenyearsold.Heisthetallestinourclassalmost1.78metersand3(weigh)65kg.Hewearsroundglasses.Thatmakeshim4(look)reallysmart.Davidis5(help).Ifsomeonehas6(problem),heisalwaysready7(help).Lastweek,anoldmanwassuddenlyilland8(fall)inthestreet.Hesenttheoldmantothehospitalatonce.Daviddoeswellin9(play)theviolin.Hesayshewantstobeaviolinistwhenhe10(grow)up.六、從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空giveupon、inneed、feeldown、inmon、senseofhumour、feelboredwith1.Truefriendswillstandbyyoursidewhenyouare.2.WheneverI,myfriendknowshowtocheermeup.3.MrWhitehasagood.Heisgoodattellingfunnyjokes.4.Amycookingalone,sosheinvitedherfriendstogooutfordinner.5.Thespiritoftheseathletesshowsthatweshouldneverourdreams.6.MytwinsisterandIhavemuch,butwe'restilldifferentfromeachother.七、句子翻譯1.當(dāng)我感到失落時(shí),莉莉知道如何使我振作起來(lái)。LilyknowswhenIam________________.2.在公交車上她總是把她的座位讓給有需要的人。Shealwaysherseatto_____________________onthebus.3.為你的好朋友保守秘密是很重要的。Itisveryyourgoodfriends.4.丹尼爾是我的同班同學(xué)，他很有幽默感，經(jīng)常使我們大笑。Danielismyclassmate.Hehasandoften.5.當(dāng)有事困擾我時(shí)，我總是去找她。Whensomething,Ialwaysher.6.我弟弟很有幽默感，經(jīng)常講滑稽的笑話。Mybrotherandoften_____________________.Reading鞏固訓(xùn)練2一、根據(jù)句意及提示完成單詞拼寫1.Headdeda(點(diǎn))moresalttothesouptomakeittastier2.Itoldmyfriendmy(秘密)andIaskedhertokeepthemtoherself.3.Teachersneedtobe(耐心的)withstudentswhentheyaskforhelp.4.Shealwaysfinishesher(學(xué)校作業(yè))carefullybeforegoingtobed.5.Rescue(營(yíng)救)dogsusetheirgoodearsandstrong(感覺(jué))ofsmelltohelppeople.二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Ifyoukeep(try),you’lldobetterinthissubject.2.Ourteacheralwaysanswersourquestions(patient).3.IhaveapaininmyheadandIdon'tfeellike(eat)anythingnow.4.Heisreally(act)andjoinsinallkindsof(act)inhissparetime.5.Teachersshouldencouragestudents(speak)Englishasmuchaspossible.6.ThefilmNeZha2isso(wonder)thatitisamongthetop5intheworldboxoffice(票房).7.StephenChow’sfilmsarealwaysfullof(humorous).8.Adeleisoneofthemostpopular(singer)atthemoment.9.Shefelt（boring）becauseshehadnothingtodoallday.10.I’mreally(bore),becausethereisnothinginterestingtodo.11.Areyou(will)(sing)usanEnglishsong?12.Bettyishelpful.Sheisready______________(help)peopleanytime.13.Hehasagoodsenseofhumour.Ineverfeel___________(bore)withhim.14.Theroundglassesmakehim_____________(look)smart.15.The（energy）studentsranaroundtheplaygroundduringPEclass.16.Teachersneedtobe（patience）whenworkingwithyoungchildren.三、單選1.Afteraday'swork,Danielfeelssleepy.A.littleB.bitC.alittlebitD.alittlebitof.2.Mr.Yangisveryfriendlytous.HeisofallthepersonsIknow.A.patientB.lesspatientC.themostpatientD.morepatient3.Johnisunhappytoday.Let'sgoand.Goodidea.A.cheeruphimB.cheerhimupC.tocheeruphimD.tocheerhimup4.Hewaswhenheheardthispieceofnews.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excitedD.excite;excited5.—Howdoyoulikethetalkshow?—Ithinkit's,butsomepeoplethinkit'sso.A.wonderfulenough;boredB.enoughwonderful;boringC.wonderfulenough;boringpatient,ponytail,encourage,trustworthy,understand,alittlebit,funny,senseofhumour,seat,schoolworkMybestfriend,Lily,isanamazingperson.Shealwayswearsherhairina_____1_____,whichmakesherlookenergeticandcute.Inclass,shesitsinthefront_____2_____sothatshecanlistencarefullytotheteacher.Sheisnotonlyhardworkingonher_____3_____,butalsoreadytohelpothers.?Lilyisvery_____4_____.Ioncetoldhermysecret,andshehaskeptiteversince.Sheisalsovery_____5_____whenIdon'tunderstandmathproblems.SheexplainsthemstepbystepuntilI_____6_____.What'smore,shehasagreat_____7_____ofhumour.Her_____8_____storiesalwaysmakemelaughandcheermeupwhenIfeel_____9_____bored.?I'msoluckytohaveafriendlikeLily.Shealways_____10_____metotrynewthingsandbelieveinmyself.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastforever.第3課時(shí)Grammar知識(shí)解析（的比較級(jí)）更差的（的最高級(jí)）最差的◆【學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用】Hesingsmuch（badly）thanhedidlastyear.身高，高度★highadj.&adv.高的，超乎尋常的highlyadv.高度地高度的提問(wèn)方式：Whatistheheightofsb?=Howtallissb?他多高？重量的提問(wèn)句型：What’sthe_______ofit?=How_______itis??【詞匯辨析】詞條區(qū)別例句highhigh作adv.，通常表示具體的高，且主要修飾動(dòng)詞。此外，它還可作adj.。Heclimbedveryhigh.他爬的很高。highlyhighlyadv.意為高度地，除修飾動(dòng)詞think,speak,praise等外，還通常修飾形容詞，相當(dāng)于verymuchItishighlylikelythathewillsucceed.很有可能他會(huì)成功?！簟緦W(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用】1.Theplaneflew(high)inthesky.2.Everybodythought(high)ofhiskindness.3.Myuncleisl.86metresin(high)./秒★【歸納拓展】secondhand秒針測(cè)驗(yàn)，考查have/takeatest參加考試weekly/monthlytest周考/月考然而★【歸納】however作副詞，意為“然而、但是”，可以位于句首、句中或者句尾，用逗號(hào)同其它句子成分分開(kāi)?！铩咀⒁狻坎荒芘cbut連用例如：Shewasill.(然而),shestillwenttowork.語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)講解：adj比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的用法一、含義：（1）adj比較級(jí)用于兩者之間比較。表示"比……更……（2）adj最高級(jí)用于三者或三者以上的比較。表示"最注:adj最高級(jí)前通常要加定冠詞the,但若有形容詞性物主代詞，則不用the.eg:Andyismybestfriend.二、adj比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成方法：(一)規(guī)則變化形式1.一般情況加er,esttall→taller→tallestclever→cleverer→cleverest2.以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)詞加r，stlarge→larger→largestnice→nicer→nicest3.在重讀閉音節(jié)（即：輔音＋元音＋輔音）中，先雙寫末尾的輔音字母再加er,estbig→bigger→biggesthot→hotter→hottestfatfatterfattestthinthinnerthinnest4.以“輔音字母＋y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，把y改為i，再加er,esteasy→easier→easiestluckyluckierfunnyfunnierfunniest5.其他雙音節(jié)詞（副詞）和多音節(jié)詞比較級(jí)在前面加more，最高級(jí)在前面加mostbeautiful→morebeautiful→mostbeautifulfriendly—morefriendlymostfriendly;helpful—morehelpfulcarefulmorecareful,unhappy—moreunhappyunlucky—moreunlucky(二)幾個(gè)特殊的變化(背)原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good,wellbetterbestbad,ill,badlyworseworstmany,muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther距離,further程度(進(jìn)一步)farthest,

furthestoldolder時(shí)間,elder順序oldest,eldest總結(jié)：“兩好，兩壞，兩多，一少，一老，一遠(yuǎn)”不規(guī)則【鞏固訓(xùn)練】寫出下例adj.的比較級(jí)1.

nice

_________

2.

fat

_________

3.

slow

_________

4.

dry

_________5.

happy

_________

6.

wet

_________

7.

much

_________

8.

ill_________9.

little

_________

10.

bad

_________11.

thin

_________12.

far(2個(gè))

_________13.

bright

_________

14.busy_______15.well______16.

exciting_______17.

green_________18.

few________

19.

careful________20.

sad三、adj.比較級(jí)的一些用法：①形容詞比較級(jí)前可用much,even,far,alittle,alot,agreatdeal,still等修飾。如Helooksmuchbettertoday.他今天看上去好多了。Ifeelalittlemorefortablenow.現(xiàn)在我覺(jué)得舒服點(diǎn)兒了。②“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“越來(lái)越……”。如HisspokenEnglishisgettingbetterandbetter.他的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)正變得越來(lái)越好。Ourhometownisbeingmoreandmorebeautiful.我們的家鄉(xiāng)正變得越來(lái)越漂亮。③“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“越……(就)越……”。如Thesooner,thebetter.越快越好。Themorewegettogether,thestrongerwe'llbe.我們?cè)綀F(tuán)結(jié)就越強(qiáng)大。④表示“兩者之間更......的一個(gè)”時(shí)，用“the+比＋ofthetwo…”如：Lucyisthetallerofthetwins.四、adj.最高級(jí)的一些用法：①三者或三者以上相比,表示最高程度,用“the+最+表示范圍的短語(yǔ)或從句”的結(jié)構(gòu)表示。其中表示范圍的：of或among接個(gè)體數(shù)量；in接范圍。eg:Heisthetallestofthethree.他是三個(gè)人中個(gè)子最高的。eg:Heisthesmartestinourclass.他是我們班上最聰明的。②用于特殊句型中，如：oneof+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)。eg:Liyuchunisoneofthemostpopularsingers.③形容詞的最高級(jí)可以和序數(shù)詞連用，表示“第…個(gè)最…（但是最高級(jí)前不能加first）eg:TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.黃河是中國(guó)的第二長(zhǎng)河。④Whichisthelargestinarea，China，CanadaorRussia?中國(guó),加拿大和俄羅斯，哪個(gè)國(guó)家面積最大？⑤同類事物、同一范圍比較：anyother+n.單=theother+n.復(fù)不同類事物、不同一范圍比較：any+n.單【考頻★★★】【隨堂練習(xí)】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Iam(thin)thanKitty.2.Summeristhe(hot)seasoninayear.3.Chinaisoneof(large)countriesintheworld.4.Whohasthe(many)books,Tom,AmyorDaniel?5.Thoseflowersaremuch(beautiful)thantheseones.6.Thebusierheis,the(happy)hefeels.7.Thepianoistoo(expensive).Idon’thaveenoughmoneytopayforit.8.Tomisthesecond