SectionAGrammarFocus(3a-3d)Howdopeoplespendtheirholiday?Howdopeoplespendtheirholiday?Unit1HappyHolidayUnit1HappyHoliday1.能夠理解并歸納常見不定復(fù)合代詞的構(gòu)成，表意功能和用法。3.能夠在談?wù)摵兔枋黾倨谏畹倪^(guò)程中靈活使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)

和復(fù)合不定代詞進(jìn)行表達(dá)。2.能夠結(jié)合語(yǔ)境正確使用復(fù)合不定代詞指代不確定的人或事。學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)LookandreviewHowwasyourholiday?____________________.Yes,IwenttoYunnanwithmyfamily________________________?IstayedintheoldtownandvisitedYulongMountain.________________________?Yes,Idid.Everythingtastedgood.________________________?Itwasfantastic.DidyougoanywhereinterestingWhatdidyoudothereDidyoueatanythingspecialLookandreview_______________________?Myholidaywasgreat.__________________________?IwenttoMountHuangshan.__________________________?IsawtheGuest-GreetingPine,theSeaofClouds,lotsofstrangerocks,andmanyancientbuildings.__________________________?Yes,Iwentwithmyparents.HowwasyourholidayWheredidyougoonvacationWhatdidyoudothereDidyougowithanyone3aReadthesentencesandnoticetheindefinitepronounsinbold.Thendiscusswhenyouusethesepronouns.Wheredidyougoonholiday?Ididn’tgoanywherespecial,butItriedsomethingnew.IworkedasatourguideatamuseumDidyoudoanythinginterestingonyourholiday?No,nothingspecial.ButImetsomeoneinteresting.Didyougoanywhereinteresting？Yes,IwenttoYunnan.Didyougowithanyone?Yes,Iwentwithmyfamily.Didyoueatanythingspecial?Yes,wedid.Everythingtastedgood,especiallythesteamedchickensoup.Everyonelovedit.復(fù)合不定代詞定

義1由some,any,no,every加上-one,-body,-thing構(gòu)成復(fù)合代詞。我們稱之為復(fù)合不定代詞。常見復(fù)合不定代詞2常見復(fù)合不定代詞的構(gòu)成及其意義前綴指代人：_______和_______指代事物：_________some-:某個(gè)any-:任何一個(gè)no-:沒有every-:每一個(gè)-one-body-thing某人：任何人：anyone/anybody沒有人：noone/nobody每個(gè)人：everyone/everybodysomething某事/某個(gè)東西：任何事/東西：anything沒事/東西：nothing每個(gè)事/東西：everthingsomeone/somebody復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞基本用法3以some-開頭的不定代詞用于____________,以any-開頭的不定代詞用于_________________.

SomeonesaidyouwenttoBeijing.Ididn’tbuyanythingformyfatherDidyougowithanyone?肯定句否定句/疑問句復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞基本用法3定語(yǔ)后置：任何修飾復(fù)合不定代詞的詞或短語(yǔ)放其______。

Didyoueatanythingspecial?Didyougoanywhereinteresting?Ididnothingspecial.Imetsomeoneinteresting.后復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞基本用法3復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用____________,

Everythingtastesgood.Someonesaysit’sbeautiful.Nooneishere.第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞特殊用法4以some-開頭的不定代詞用于疑問句中，希望得到肯定的答復(fù)如經(jīng)常用于以_________________________

引導(dǎo)的疑問句.

wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink？CanIaskyousomequestion?wouldyoulike/could/can復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞特殊用法4any-開頭的不定代詞用于肯定句，表示任何人、東西、事情

Anythinginthisrestauranttastesgood.Anyoneinhisclassgetsagoodgrade3bCompletetheconversationwiththecorrectindefinitepronouns.Anythinginthisrestaurant

good.AnyoneinhisclassagoodgradeA:Didyoudo_________interestingonyourholiday?B:No,_________special.Howaboutyou?A:

I

went

to

Hangzhou

and

spentafewdaysthere.B:Really?________saysthesceneryaroundtheWestLakeissobeautiful.A:Itis.Wehadawonderfulexperience.B:Great!so,didyougotherewith_______?A:Yes,Iwentwithmyfamily.Oh,Ijustremembered.Igotyou_________asagift.Hereyouare!B:Wow,it’sasilkscarf.Thankyou.A:You’rewelcome.anythingEveryoneanyonesomethingnothingspend-spentspendtimewithspendtimeonsthspendtimedoingsthrememberdoingsthremembertodosthscarf:scarvesscarfs3cCompletethepassagewiththecorrectindefinitepronouns.someone

noone

everyone

something

nothing

everythingItwassummer.

Like

________else,

Iwasreadytogo

onaholidaysomewhere.

I

choseatownnearmycity,

but

_________

couldjoinme,

soIwentbymyself.

WhenI

gottothetown,

itstartedrainingheavily.

Icoulddo

________

butstayinthehotel.

Thehotelwasnice,

withacomfortable

bed,

and

_________

wasveryclean.

Ifelt

bored,

soIdecidedtolookfor

_________

toread.

Ifoundabookinmyroomandstarted

readingby

mybed.Then,

Iheard

__________

shoutfromoutside,

“Lookatthesky!

Howamazing!”

Igotupandwalkedtowards

thewindow.

Therewasabeautiful

doublerainbow

inthesky.someoneeverythingeveryonenothingsomethingnoone3cCompletethepassagewiththecorrectindefinitepronouns.Itwassummer.

Like

everyoneelse,

Iwasreadyto

go

onaholidaysomewhere.

I

choseatownnearmycity,

but

noone

couldjoinme,

soIwentbymyself.

WhenI

gottothetown,

itstartedrainingheavily.

Icoulddo

nothingbutstayinthehotel.

Thehotelwasnice,

withacomfortable

bed,

and

everything

wasveryclean.

Ifelt

bored,

soIdecidedtolookfor

something

toread.

Ifoundabookinmyroomandstarted

reading

by

mybed.Then,

Iheard

someone

shoutfromoutside,

“Lookatthesky!

Howamazing!”

Igotupandwalkedtowards

thewindow.

Therewasabeautiful

doublerainbow

inthesky.用于特殊疑問詞，復(fù)合不定代詞之后bereadytodosthbereadyforsthchoose--chosechoosesthchoosetodosthbyoneselfbore--boringboreddecidetodosthdecide--decisionlookafterlookuplookatgetupstayup(late)therebehearsb.dosth.hearsb.doingsth.Languagepoints

I

choseatownnearmycity,

but

noone

couldjoinme,

soIwentbymyself.bymyself:byoneself

單獨(dú)

獨(dú)自

獨(dú)立反身代詞表示動(dòng)作回到動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者本身強(qiáng)調(diào)事物本身或某人本人第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)myselfyourselfhimself,herself,itself復(fù)數(shù)ourselvesyourselvesthemselves一二形物代三賓格單數(shù)+self復(fù)數(shù)+selvesLanguagepointsIcoulddonothingbutstayinthehotel.donothingbutdosth:

除了做某事,什么也沒做e.g:Icoulddonothingbutreadintheroom.【拓

展】nothingbut:nothingbut+名詞(短語(yǔ))

只有

只是e.g:Hehadnothingbutacupofteathismorning.nothingbut+todosth.

只是做了某事e.g:Thelittleboywantsnothingbuttomakehismumhappy.Summary反身代詞的用法以some-開頭的不定代詞用于____________,以any-開頭的不定代詞用于_________________.

肯定句否定句/疑問句復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用____________,

第三人稱單數(shù)定語(yǔ)后置：任何修飾復(fù)合不定代詞的詞或短語(yǔ)放其______。

后以some-開頭的不定代詞用于疑問句中，希望得到肯定的答復(fù)如經(jīng)常用于以_________________________

引導(dǎo)的疑問句.

wouldyoulike/could/canSummary實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去式句型

肯定句：主語(yǔ)+_____________+賓語(yǔ)+其它.

否定句：主語(yǔ)+_________+動(dòng)詞原型+賓語(yǔ)+其它.

一般疑問句：_________+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原型+賓語(yǔ)+其它？動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式didn’tDid肯定回答：否定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)did.No,主語(yǔ)didn’t.SummaryBe動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去式句型

肯定句：主語(yǔ)+_____________+賓語(yǔ)+其它.

否定句：主語(yǔ)+_______________+動(dòng)詞原型+賓語(yǔ)+其它.

一般疑問句：___________+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原型+賓語(yǔ)+其它？was/werewasn’t/weren’tWas/Were肯定回答：否定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)was.No,主語(yǔ)wasn’t.肯定回答：否定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)were.No,主語(yǔ)wweren’t.Exercise根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.ZhangHua___________(take)manypicturesduringtheholidayinYunnan.2.Therewas__________（anything）wrongwithmyradio,