河北省石家莊市正定縣2023-2024學年七年級上學期期末考試英語考題及答案考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.I________tothecinemalastnight.A.wentB.goC.amgoingD.amwent2.She________abookonthetable.A.islyingB.layC.liesD.layed3.He________adoctor.A.isB.beC.areD.was4.Thesun________intheeast.A.risesB.roseC.isrisingD.wasrising5.She________adoctor.A.isB.beC.areD.was6.Thecat________onthechair.A.islyingB.layC.liesD.layed7.He________ateacher.A.isB.beC.areD.was8.Thesun________intheeast.A.risesB.roseC.isrisingD.wasrising9.She________adoctor.A.isB.beC.areD.was10.Thecat________onthechair.A.islyingB.layC.liesD.layed二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasayounggirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillage.Lilywasverykindandhelpfultoeveryone.Oneday,hermothergaveherapigletasabirthdaypresent.Lilynamedthepiglet"Piggy".ShetookgoodcareofPiggyeveryday.LilyandPiggybecamethebestoffriends.Theyplayedtogether,atetogether,andevenslepttogether.However,astimewentby,Piggygrewbiggerandbigger.ItbecamedifficultforLilytotakecareofher.Oneday,Lily'smothersaid,"Lily,youneedtofindanewhomeforPiggy.It'snotsafeforyoutokeepapiginthehouse."Lilywasverysad,butsheknewhermotherwasright.LilysearchedalloverthevillageforanewhomeforPiggy.Finally,shefoundafarmerwhoneededapigtohelpwithhisfarmwork.ThefarmeragreedtotakePiggy.LilyandPiggysaidgoodbyetoeachother.Theycriedandpromisedtostayintouch.Lilyfeltsad,butsheknewitwasthebestthingforbothofthem.1.Lilylivedina________village.A.bigB.smallC.beautifulD.busy2.Lily'smothergavehera________asabirthdaypresent.A.dogB.catC.pigletD.rabbit3.Lilynamedthepiglet________.A.DoggyB.CattyC.PiggyD.Rabbitty4.LilyandPiggy________togethereveryday.A.playedB.ateC.sleptD.cried5.ItbecamedifficultforLilytotakecareofPiggybecause________.A.PiggywastoosmallB.PiggywastoobigC.PiggywastoooldD.Piggywastoosick6.Lily'smothersaid,"Lily,youneedtofindanewhomeforPiggy."Because________.A.PiggywastoosmallB.PiggywastoobigC.PiggywastoooldD.Piggywastoosick7.LilysearchedalloverthevillageforanewhomeforPiggy.Because________.A.shelovedPiggyB.shewantedtokeepPiggyC.shedidn'tlikePiggyD.shewantedtosellPiggy8.Lilyfoundafarmerwhoneededapigtohelpwithhisfarmwork.Because________.A.thefarmerlovedpigsB.thefarmerneededapigC.thefarmerwasrichD.thefarmerwasafriendofLily's9.LilyandPiggysaidgoodbyetoeachother.They________.A.laughedB.criedC.playedD.ate10.Lilyfeltsad,butsheknewitwasthebestthingforbothofthem.Because________.A.shelovedPiggyB.shedidn'tlikePiggyC.shewantedtokeepPiggyD.shewantedtosellPiggy三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlearn.However,italsohassomenegativeeffects.OneofthenegativeeffectsoftheInternetisthatitcanbeasourceoffalseinformation.ManypeoplebelieveeverythingtheyreadontheInternet,evenifitisnottrue.Thiscanleadtomisunderstandingsandconflicts.AnothernegativeeffectoftheInternetisthatitcanbeaddictive.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanaffecttheirstudies,work,andrelationships.Somepeopleevenbecomeaddictedtosocialmedia,whichcanleadtomentalhealthproblems.Despitethesenegativeeffects,theInternetstillhasmanypositiveaspects.Itprovidesuswithawealthofinformationandresources.Wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,discovernewhobbies,andconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.1.TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Thissentencemeans________.A.TheInternetisnotimportantinourlivesB.TheInternetisveryimportantinourlivesC.TheInternetisjustlikeafriendinourlivesD.TheInternetislikeafamilymemberinourlives2.OneofthenegativeeffectsoftheInternetisthatitcanbeasourceoffalseinformation.Thissentencemeans________.A.TheInternetcanprovideuswithfalseinformationB.TheInternetcanprovideuswithtrueinformationC.TheInternetcanprovideuswithbothtrueandfalseinformationD.TheInternetcanprovideuswithnoinformation3.ManypeoplebelieveeverythingtheyreadontheInternet,evenifitisnottrue.Thissentencemeans________.A.ManypeoplebelieveeverythingtheyreadontheInternetistrueB.ManypeoplebelieveeverythingtheyreadontheInternetisfalseC.ManypeoplebelieveeverythingtheyreadontheInternetisbothtrueandfalseD.ManypeoplebelieveeverythingtheyreadontheInternetisnottrue4.AnothernegativeeffectoftheInternetisthatitcanbeaddictive.Thissentencemeans________.A.TheInternetcanmakepeopleaddictedtoitB.TheInternetcanmakepeoplenotaddictedtoitC.TheInternetcanmakepeoplehappyD.TheInternetcanmakepeoplesad5.Somepeopleevenbecomeaddictedtosocialmedia,whichcanleadtomentalhealthproblems.Thissentencemeans________.A.Somepeoplebecomeaddictedtosocialmedia,whichcanleadtomentalhealthproblemsB.Somepeoplebecomenotaddictedtosocialmedia,whichcanleadtomentalhealthproblemsC.Somepeoplebecomeaddictedtosocialmedia,whichcanleadtonomentalhealthproblemsD.Somepeoplebecomenotaddictedtosocialmedia,whichcanleadtomentalhealthproblems6.Despitethesenegativeeffects,theInternetstillhasmanypositiveaspects.Thissentencemeans________.A.Despitethesenegativeeffects,theInternethasnopositiveaspectsB.Despitethesenegativeeffects,theInternetstillhasmanypositiveaspectsC.Despitethesenegativeeffects,theInternethassomepositiveaspectsD.Despitethesenegativeeffects,theInternethasalotofpositiveaspects7.Itprovidesuswithawealthofinformationandresources.Thissentencemeans________.A.ItprovidesuswithasmallamountofinformationandresourcesB.ItprovidesuswithalotofinformationandresourcesC.ItprovidesuswithnoinformationandresourcesD.Itprovidesuswithfalseinformationandresources8.Wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,discovernewhobbies,andconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Thissentencemeans________.A.Wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,discovernewhobbies,andconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworldB.Wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,discovernewhobbies,andconnectwithpeoplefromalloverthecountryC.Wecanlearnaboutthesamecultures,discovernewhobbies,andconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworldD.Wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,discoverthesamehobbies,andconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld9.TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlearn.Thissentencemeans________.A.TheInternethasnotchangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlearnB.TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlearnC.TheInternethasnotchangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlearn,butitwillchangeinthefutureD.TheInternethasnotchangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlearn,butitwillchangeinthepast10.TheInternetstillhasmanypositiveaspects.Thissentencemeans________.A.TheInternethasnopositiveaspectsB.TheInternethasmanypositiveaspectsC.TheInternethassomepositiveaspectsD.TheInternethasalotofpositiveaspects四、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Itisatimeofchangeandbeauty.Theleavesonthetreesturnyellow,orange,andred.Theairiscoolandcrisp,andtheskyisclearandblue.Ilovetogoforwalksintheparkduringautumn.TheleavescrunchundermyfeetasIwalk.Icanheartheleavesfallingandthebirdschirping.Sometimes,Ievenseedeerandrabbitsrunningthroughthetrees.Oneautumnafternoon,Idecidedtogoforawalkintheparkwithmyfriends.Webroughtourcamerasandtooklotsofpictures.Welaughedandplayedgames.Itwasaperfectday.Thenextday,Isawapictureinthenewspaperoftheparkduringautumn.Thepicturewastakenbyaprofessionalphotographer.Theleaveswerefallingandtheskywasfilledwithbeautifulcolors.ItremindedmeofthedayIspentwithmyfriends.1.Myfavoriteseasonis________.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter2.Theleavesonthetreesturn________duringautumn.A.greenB.yellowC.blueD.purple3.Theairis________andcrispduringautumn.A.warmB.coolC.hotD.cold4.Ilovetogoforwalksintheparkduring________.A.winterB.springC.summerD.autumn5.TheleavescrunchundermyfeetasI________.A.runB.walkC.jumpD.sit6.Icanheartheleaves________asIwalk.A.fallingB.growingC.bloomingD.shrinking7.Sometimes,Ievensee________runningthroughthetrees.A.catsB.dogsC.deerD.birds8.Webroughtourcamerasand________lotsofpictures.A.tookB.madeC.soldD.bought9.Itwasa________day.A.perfectB.badC.goodD.ugly10.Thepictureinthenewspaperwastakenbya________photographer.A.professionalB.amateurC.famousD.unknown五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Theworldofanimalsisfascinating.Eachanimalhasitsownuniquecharacteristicsandbehaviors.Someanimalsareverysmart,whileothersarenotsosmart.However,allanimalshavetheirownwayofsurvivinginthewild.Oneofthesmartestanimalsintheworldisthedolphin.Dolphinsareknownfortheirintelligenceandabilitytocommunicatewitheachother.Theyhaveacomplexlanguagethattheyusetocommunicatewiththeirfamiliesandfriends.Anotherinterestinganimalistheowl.Owlsarenocturnalbirdsthathaveexcellentnightvision.Theyusetheirsharpeyestohuntforfoodatnight.Owlsalsohaveaspecialtypeoffeathercalleda"powderdown"thathelpstokeepthemwarm.Someanimalsareverysocialandliveingroups.Forexample,elephantsareknownfortheirstrongsocialbonds.Theyliveinherdsandtakecareofeachother.Elephantsalsohavealonglifespanandareknowntobeverywise.1.Theworldofanimalsis________.A.boringB.fascinatingC.unimportantD.complicated2.Dolphinsareknownfortheir________andabilitytocommunicatewitheachother.A.intelligenceB.strengthC.speedD.beauty3.Owlsare________birdsthathaveexcellentnightvision.A.diurnalB.nocturnalC.migratoryD.aquatic4.Owlsusetheir________tohuntforfoodatnight.A.sharpteethB.sharpeyesC.stronglegsD.largewings5.Elephantsareknownfortheir________andabilitytoliveingroups.A.intelligenceB.strengthC.speedD.beauty6.Elephantslivein________andtakecareofeachother.A.pairsB.herdsC.flocksD.packs7.Elephantsareknowntobevery________.A.intelligentB.strongC.fastD.beautiful8.Allanimalshavetheirownwayof________inthewild.A.livingB.dyingC.playingD.sleeping9.Someanimalsarevery________andliveingroups.A.smartB.lazyC.aggressiveD.shy10.Elephantshavea________lifespan.A.shortB.longC.mediumD.variable六、翻譯（將下列句子翻譯成英語）1.我最喜歡的季節(jié)是秋天。2.樹上的葉子變成了黃色、橙色和紅色。3.秋天，空氣涼爽，清新。4.我喜歡在公園里散步。5.我可以聽到樹葉飄落和鳥兒的鳴叫。6.有時候，我甚至能看到鹿和兔子在樹林里奔跑。7.我們帶了相機，拍了好多照片。8.那是個完美的日子。9.報紙上那幅公園秋天的照片是由一位專業(yè)攝影師拍攝的。10.那提醒了我與朋友們共度的那個完美的一天。本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故選A。2.C解析：表示現(xiàn)在進行時，故選C。3.A解析：主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)該用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選A。4.A解析：表示客觀事實，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選A。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示現(xiàn)在進行時，故選A。6.A解析：表示現(xiàn)在進行時，故選A。7.A解析：主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)該用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選A。8.A解析：表示客觀事實，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選A。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，表示現(xiàn)在進行時，故選A。10.A解析：表示現(xiàn)在進行時，故選A。二、完形填空1.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，Lily住在一個小村莊，故選B。2.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，Lily的媽媽給她送了一只小豬作為生日禮物，故選C。3.C解析：Lily給小豬取名叫Piggy，故選C。4.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，Lily和Piggy一起玩耍，故選A。5.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，Piggy長大了，Lily照顧起來變得困難，故選B。6.B解析：Lily的媽媽讓她給Piggy找一個新家，因為Piggy太大，故選B。7.A解析：Lily在村里尋找Piggy的新家，因為她愛Piggy，故選A。8.B解析：Lily找到了一個需要豬幫忙干農(nóng)活的農(nóng)夫，因為農(nóng)夫需要豬，故選B。9.B解析：Lily和Piggy告別時都哭了，故選B。10.A解析：Lily雖然難過，但她知道這是對它們倆都最好的，因為她愛Piggy，故選A。三、閱讀理解1.B解析：根據(jù)第一段，作者說互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為了我們生活中很重要的一部分，故選B。2.A解析：根據(jù)第二段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以提供虛假信息，很多人相信他們從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上看到的一切，即使它不是真的，故選A。3.A解析：根據(jù)第二段，很多人相信他們從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上看到的一切是真的，故選A。4.A解析：根據(jù)第三段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以讓人上癮，很多人花太多時間在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上，這會影響他們的學習、工作和人際關(guān)系，故選A。5.A解析：根據(jù)第三段，有些人甚至對社交媒體上癮，這可能導(dǎo)致心理健康問題，故選A。6.B解析：盡管有這些負面影響，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)仍然有很多積極方面，故選B。7.B解析：