2024-2025學(xué)年青海省海南藏族自治州高級中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷一、聽力選擇題(★★)1.Howwillthespeakersgettotheconcert?

A．Bysubway.B．Bybus.C．Bytaxi.(★)2.WhathappenedtoJojo?

A．Shelostherbike.B．Shehadherlegbroken.C．Shegotcaughtinatrafficjam.(★)3.Whenwillthelectureend?

A．At9:00a.m..B．At11:00a.m..C．At1:00p.m..(★★)4.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?

A．Abookstore.B．Aschool.C．Alibrary.(★★)5.Whatisthemanmostexcitedabout?

A．Stayingwithhisrelatives.B．Goingtothebeach.C．Seeinglovelyhouses.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.Whatisprobablytheman?

A．Awaiter.B．Amanager.C．Apoliceofficer.7.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoingnow?

A．Makingacall.B．Drinkingcoffee.C．Havinganinterview.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8.WhatdoesthewomandoonFridays?

A．Seeamovie.B．Stayathome.C．Gototheexerciseclass.9.Onwhichdaydothecouplealwaysgosailing?

A．Sunday.B．Saturday.C．Friday.10.Howoftendoesthewomandothecooking?

A．Threetimesaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Onceaweek.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。11.Whatisthewomanlearning?

A．French.B．Education.C．Art.12.Whatmightbethewoman’sfirstjob?

A．Avolunteer.B．Asocialworker.C．Aneditor.13.Howsoonwillthemangraduate?

A．Inoneterm.B．Intwoterms.C．Inthreeterms.(★★★)聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?

A．Toconfirmameeting.B．Tosendadocument.C．Totellsomechanges.15.WhereisNancy?

A．Inthemeetingroom.B．Inheroffice.C．Inthesalesdepartment.16.Howmanycopiesdoesthemanhavetomakeintotal?

A．40.B．50.C．55.17.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Workmates.B．Classmates.C．Couple.(★★)聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。18.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?

A．Herfriends.B．Herchildren.C．Herstudents.19.Whydoesthespeakersharetherules?

A．Shefindstheruleshelpful.B．Herfatheraskedhertodoso.C．Shewantstodosomeresearch.20.Whatarethelistenersexpectedtodonext?

A．Readsomebooks.B．Sharetheirstories.C．Writedowntheirthoughts.二、閱讀理解(★★)AttendingamusicfestivalintheUSAisoneofthebestwaystocelebrateyourloveformusicanddanceculturewithlike-mindedsouls.Whetheryou’reafanofpop,indie(獨立的)rockorR&B,checkoutourUSAmusicfestivalguidetofindonethatbestsuitsyourmusicaltaste.SXSW(SouthbySouthWest)SXSWisanannual(每年的)festivalinAustinthatcoversmusic,film,media,andbusinesses.It’soneofthelargestmusicfestivalsintheUSA.Morethan2,000artistsfrom65countriesareexpectedtoperformavarietyofstyles,fromrock,metaltohip-hop,indie,andelectronicmusic.Address:Austin,Texas,USATime:10daysinearlyMarchUltraMiamiUltraiscelebratedinmanymajorcitiesaroundtheworld,butMiamiiswherethefestivalfirsttookplacebackin1999.Everyyear,upto150,000electronicmusicfansgatheratBayfrontParkindowntownMiamitocatchworld-famousDJssuchasDiplo,PaulVanDyk,andTi?sto.Expectwildcrowdsandheart-pumpingmusicwellintoearlymorningatthisweekend-longmusicfestival.Address:301BiscayneBlvd.Miami,FL33132,USATime:3daysinlate-MarchCoachellaTheiconicCoachellahasbeendrawingahugecrowdofmusicfanstoEmpirePoloClubinIndiosince1999.Thefestival’spastheadlinersareoftenworld-famousartists,suchasBeyoncé,Radiohead,DepecheMode,andPaulMcCartney.Ifyou’relucky,youalsogetthechancetospotwell-dressedcelebrities(名人)walkingaroundthroughouttheday.Address:81800Avenue51,Indio,CA92201,USATime:2weekendsinmid-AprilNewOrleansJazz&HeritageFestivalTheNewOrleansJazz&HeritageFestivaliswhereyoucanenjoyjazz,blues,andworldmusicoverthecourseof2weekends.AlsocalledJazzFest,theannualfestivaltakesplaceattheFairGroundsRaceCourseincentralNewOrleans,andthereareabout12concertstagesandmanytentshostingheritagetalks,cookingdemonstrations,andchildren’sactivities.Address:1751GentillyBlvd,NewOrleans,LA70119,USATime:late-April—early-May21.Whichofthefourfestivalsbeginstheearliest?

A．SXSW.B．UltraMiami.C．Coachella.D．NewOrleansJazz&HeritageFestival.22.WheredothevisitorshavethechancetomeetBeyoncé?

A．InIndio.B．InMiami.C．InAustin.D．InNewOrleans.23.WhatisspecialaboutNewOrleansJazz&HeritageFestival?

A．Itlastsfortwoweeks.B．Itinvitesworld-famousDJs.C．Itoffersactivitiesforchildren.D．ItwasfirstcelebratedinCoachella.(★★★)ShaydenWalker,fromAmarillo,Texas,wenttohisneighbour’shouselookingforchildrenhisage.Hestoppedbyandtalkedtohisneighbourthroughthefamily’sfrontdoorsecuritycamera.Hisneighbour,BrennanRay,respondedandtoldhimthereweresomekidsnearby.Butthatwouldn’tdoforShayden.“They’renotmyfriendsanymorebecausethey’rebullies(仗勢欺人者),”theboysaid.ThetwocarriedonashortconversationaboutwhetherRayhadkidsofhisownShaydencouldplaywith.Ray’sdaughterisjustababythough,hetoldtheboy.TheconversationinspiredRaytopostthevideoonTikTok,hopingtoconnectwiththeboy’sfamily.“Youneverknowwhatpeoplearegoingthroughuntilyougetachancetotalktothem.Thisyoungmaniswellmannered,kind,andbrave.SoTikTok,canwehelpShaydenmakesomefriends?”Raysaidinthevideo.Thepostgotnearly69millionviews.Shaydenwasdiagnosedwithautism(自閉癥)andsomeothermentalhealthdisorders,saidhismother,KrishnaPatterson.“Peopleneedtoknowthatthesementalhealthissuescanmakechildren,evenadults,feelsadandalone.Shaydenhashadahardtimemaintainingfriendshipsandsometimeshas‘meltdowns’thatincludecryingandaccidentallyhurtinghimselfandotherpeoplewhotrytocalmhimdown,”sheadded.Whenhehadthesemeltdowns,peoplewerelike“Wedon’twantourkidstohangoutwithyourkid”.AfterhisrecentvisittotheRays’houseandhearingfromsomanykindpeople,hesaidhefeels“prettygood”.Hehasmadefriendsallovertheworld,includingfromHawaii,China,AustraliaandEngland.RayandhiswifealsostartedaGoFundMe.Thepageraisedover$37,000forShaydentogotowardswhateverhewants,includingagamingsetup,schoolclothesandamusementpark(游樂園)tickets.Shayden’smumsaidhewantstodonatesomeofthemoneytosomecharities.AsforRay,hisvideohastaughttheworldalessoninkindnessandacceptance.24.WhydidShaydengotohisneighbour’shouse?

A．Totestthesecuritycamera.B．Toreportaboutsomebullies.C．Tochatwithhisneighbour.D．Tofindsomeonehecanplaywith.25.WhatdoesRaythinkofShaydenaftertheshortconversation?

A．Friendlybutnegative.B．Braveandsmart.C．Caringbutdangerous.D．Politeandcourageous.26.WhatcanweknowaboutShaydenfromParagraph3?

A．Hecriesallthetime.B．Hesometimeshurtshimself.C．Hebehavesjustlikeotherkids.D．Hecancontrolhimselfeasily.27.WhatwillShaydendowiththemoney?

A．Makemorefriends.B．Dosomethingkind.C．Helpbuildnewschools.D．Collectticketstotheamusementpark.(★★★)Areyouinterestedinfood,UnitedStateshistory,andtheEnglishlanguage?Ifso,Americancookbooksprovidewideinformationinallthreesubjects.Thefirst,publishedin1796,startedamarketthatcontinuesinthe21stcenturywithonlinepublicationsofsuchworks.And,theliteratureoffersmorethanjustrecipes(食譜).AmyBentleyisafoodhistorianatNewYorkUniversity.Shesaidthatcookbooksfromthe1800swereuseaaslifestyleandhouseholdguides.Theyincludefoodrecipes,buttheywerenotcentraltothebooksbackthen.“So,thereresomerecipesforfood,butitcouldberecipesforacleaningsolvent(溶劑)orwhattodowhenyourchildhasbeenpoisonedandhowtoclean,”Bentleysaid.AmericanCookerybyAmeliaSimmonsisthefirstcookbookpublishedintheUnitedStates.SimmonswrotethathergoalwiththebookwastoimprovethenewgenerationofwomenintheUS.AndaftertheCivilWar,cookbooksbecamemoremanifold.Writersstartedexploringlocalfoodsandcustomsintheirwork.Somecommunitieswouldputtogetheragroupcookbooktoraisemoney.Thesecookbooksprovidea?ookintowhattheAmericanmiddleclasswaseatingthroughouttheyears.Suchworksserveasarecordofthetraditionsandinterestsofdifferentneighbourhoodsandgroups.Throughouttheyearscookbookshavesignifiedhumanity’sgrowthinknowledge,trends(趨勢)andinventions.Duringthelastpartofthe19thcentury,forexample,manyrecipeswereinformedbythedangersoffoodcontainingbacteria(細菌).Then,inthe1930s,refrigerators(冰箱)becamecommonobjectsinAmericanhomes.ButcookbooksarenotcompletereflectionsofAmericanlife.Publishingcompaniesmostlycontrolcookbookcontent.And,theirmaingoalistomakemoneyfrombooksales.Inthe21stcentury,withthegrowthofsocialmediaandfoodwebsites,publishingcompanieshavelesscontrol.Thesenewwaystosharerecipeshaveledtomoreopendiscussionsaboutfoodandcooking.Thisgivesthepublicmorechoicesandpower.28.Whatcanyoufindinthecookbooksfromthe1800s?

A．Travelguides.B．Popularclothes.C．Cleaningmethods.D．Historicalevents.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“manifold”meaninParagraph3?

A．Various.B．Famous.C．Challenging.D．Serious.30.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningrefrigerators?

A．Totelltheimportanceofrefrigerators.B．Toshowthedevelopmentoftechnology.C．ToprovideanexampleofsocialproblemsD．Toprovecookbooksreflecttheprogressofhumanlife.31.Fromwhichpartofamagazineisthetextprobablytaken?

A．Language.B．History.C．Culture.D．Education.(★★★)Fromcheckingsocialmediaeveryminutetobeinglostincomputergames,wetendtooverusetechnology.“Formanypeople,amomentwithoutyourphoneorlaptopinsightcanfeellikealifetime,”theDailyMailcommented.AcomputermodelcalledMindymaymakemanypeopletothinktwice.AteamfromtheUS-basedcompanyTollFreeForwardingbuilta3-Dmodeltouncovertheharmfuleffectstechnologycanhaveonhumanbodiesinlessthan800years.“Spendinghourslookingdownatyourphoneharmsyourneckandthrowsyourspine(脊椎)offbalance,”explainedCalebBacke,ahealthandwellnessexpertintheUS.Then,themusclesinourneckneedtospendextraefforttosupportthehead,makingourbackbent(駝背)andneckwide.“Thewayweholdourphonescancausestressincertainpointsofcontact—causingtextclaw(手機手),”NikolaDjordjevic,apracticingphysicianinSerbia,toldtheteam.Itaffectstheelbowstoo,causingpaininthearm.That’swhyMindyhasa90-degreeelbow,andherhandslooklikeshe’salwaysholdingamobilephone.Somepeoplealsocommentedthathumanevolution(進化)maynotworkthisway.Theybelievethatonlyfeatureswithactualbenefitswouldbekeptthroughouttheyears.Forexample,featuresthatcanincreasetherateofsurvival,insteadofthenegativeinfluenceoftechnology.However,currenthumanlifestylesstillraiseconcerns.AmodelcalledEmmawasbuiltbyresearchersintheUKin2019toshowhowthewaypeopleworkattheirdeskscouldchangethemin20years.TheresearchteambuiltEmmabasedonthehealthissuesmentionedbyover3,000workersinFrance,GermanyandtheUK.Emma’sbackstaysbent,andherlegsareswollen(腫脹的)duetothetimepeoplespendinfrontofcomputers.Withlittletimespentoutdoorsandinthesun,herskinisgray,too.32.What’sthefunctionofParagraph1?

A．Tostartadebate.B．Tointroducethetopic.C．Togivesuggestions.D．Toaddbackgroundinformation.33.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A．TheadvanceddesignofMindy.B．Theinfluenceofthecomputermodel.C．Thenmepeoplespendonthemobilephones.D．Thebadeffectsofmobilephonesonourbodies.34.WhatdoesEmmalooklike?

A．Unhealthy.B．Tall.C．Thin.D．Beautiful.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．TwoModelsServeAsHumanHelpersB．MoreAttentionShallBePaidtoOurNecksC．TechnologyMightChangeOurBodyShapeD．PeopleShouldStayAwayfromComputerGames(★★★)TipsforFloodwaterSafetyFloodwatercanbeahotbedforbacteria(細菌)whichcarrydiseases.36Youshouldavoidfloodwaterwheneverpossible.Herearepracticalsafetytipstohelpusavoidfloodwater.Avoidfloodedareas.Movetohigherground,andstayawayfromlowareasduringtheheavyrain.Donotdrive,walkorswimthroughfloodwater.37Itcanbedifficulttojudgethedepthofthewater,andunknowndangersmaybehiddenbyit.Cleanitemsthathavetouchedfloodwater.Takingatwofoldapproachtocleaningupafterafloodisveryimportant.Cleanersremovedirtandusedisinfectant(消毒劑)tostopthegrowthofbacteriacarriedinfloodwater.38Ifyouarecleaningareasthathavebacteriagrowing,it’salsoadvisedtowearanN955mask.39Don’teatfoodthatmayhavecomeintocontactwithfloodwater.Peoplecangetsickiftheyeatfoodtouchedbyfloodwater.Evenifthefoodispackaged,itcouldcarrybacteriafromflood-water.Makesuredrinkingwaterissafe.Pollutedwatercancontainbacteriaandcauseseriousinfections.Followwatersafetyinstructionstoboilwaterbeforedrinking.Ifneeded,bringwatertoarollingboilforonefullminutetokillwater-bornebacteria.Neverexposeanopenwoundtofloodwater.Duringfloodcleanup,there’sariskofinfectionifyouexposeanopenwoundtofloodwater.40Applysomemedicineandcoveritwithawaterproofbandage.

A．Ensurethesafetyoffood.B．Cleanthewoundwithsoapandcleanwater.C．Don’tallowchildrentoplayinornearfloodwaters.D．Mindthatpollutedfoodwilldoharmtoyourhealth.E．Wearpropersafetyglovesandeyeprotectionwhilecleaning.F．Italsomaycontainharmfulthingsfromchemicalstoanimalwastes.G．Seriousdiseasesbroughtaboutbyfloodwaterinfectionscanbetreated.三、完形填空(★★★)OnMay12,2008,adeadlyearthquakerocked23-year-oldLiaoZhi’sapartmentbuildinginSichuan,causingittofalldown.Amongtheruins,Ms.Liao,adancer,heardthesearchandrescue(救援)team_________her,butshedidn’thavetheenergyto_________.Thensheheardherfathercallinghername.Shethought,“Imust_________myfatheragain.”Shemadeitoutaliveafterbeingtrappedfor30hoursbutshe_________everything:herhome,herdaughterandbothherlegs.Inthehospital,shemanagedtobearthepainand_________withotherpatients.Theyaskedher,“Howareyoustilllaughingatthispoint?”“BecauseIamstill_________,”shereplied.Twomonthsaftertheearthquake,shewasaskedifshewantedtotakeupdancing_________.Atthetime,shewasstillinrecovery,butthatdidnotstopherdetermination.“I_________togetonthestageonemoretime,”shesaid.However,fromtreatmenttotheadaptiontoprostheticlimbs(義肢),Ms.Liaosaiditwasa(n)_________journey.“Itwascommontobeinsomuchpain,”shesaid.Afterseeingmanypatientswhocouldn’tadapttotheirprostheticlegs,Ms.Liaoalmost__________thewheelchair.“Ihadtobe__________everywhere:totheshower,tothebathroom...Ididn’thaveany__________.”Intheend,sherefusedto__________anyoneanddecidedtohaveprostheticlimbsfitted.Today,shecanbeseendancingandrock-climbing.“It’seasytolose__________indifficultsituations,”shesaid.“Iwasthatclosetogivingupmanytimes—butIam__________Ididn’t.”41.A．searchingforB．runningafterC．watchingoverD．goingthrough42.A．danceB．a(chǎn)nswerC．tryD．exercise43.A．findB．followC．seeD．help44.A．knewB．rememberedC．neededD．lost45.A．workedB．jokedC．pressedD．competed46.A．a(chǎn)liveB．a(chǎn)mazedC．healthyD．satisfied47.A．soonB．insteadC．tooD．a(chǎn)gain48.A．failedB．managedC．wantedD．refused49.A．dangerousB．difficultC．shortD．important50.A．discoveredB．changedC．designedD．chose51.A．carriedB．encouragedC．warnedD．welcomed52.A．timeB．ideaC．freedomD．right53.A．dependonB．careaboutC．talkwithD．learnfrom54.A．trustB．hopeC．powerD．interest55.A．sureB．surprisedC．gladD．a(chǎn)fraid四、語法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Theartofsugarpaintingissaidtogobackaround400—600yearsago.Overtime,sugarpaintingtechniquesandtoolsimproved,56(bring)manynewdesignstothecraft,rangingfromzodiac(生肖)animalstocartooncharacters.SugarpaintingcanbefoundinvariousareasofChina,butis57(typical)foundaroundtheSichuanProvinceofsouthwesternChinaalongthestreetsorintheparks.Mostartistshaveawheelforpeopletospin,58determinestheanimalhewilldrawbasedonwherethearrowlands.Paintingonacanvas(畫布)isvery59(difference)frompaintingwithsugar,sowhenIfirstsawsugarpaintinginaction,Iwasamazed60theprecisionanddetailofeachpainting.Althoughtherearevaryingtechniquestothiscraft,mostartistsusealongspoontodrizzle(淋)hotsugarontoaflatslab(厚板)asanoutlineofafigure.Then,theyuseasmallspoontodrizzlesugarinordertoproducebeautifuldetails.Awoodenstickisused61(hold)thefigure,freshandreadytoservetoanexcitedchild.Justimaginehaving62(you)veryowndragonmadeoutofsugar!Althoughsugarpaintingisnotaspopularasitonce63(be),thecrafthasstillattractedquiteanaudience,andisgatheringsupportleftandrightfromthepublicandeventheGovernment,whohadsugarpainting64(list)asaProvincialNon-MaterialCultureHeritage.Hopefully,65artofsugarpaintingwillcontinuetolastformanygenerations.五、書信寫作(★★★)66.假如你最喜歡的喜劇演員是中國香港喜劇演員周星馳(StephenChow)，請根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文介紹這位喜劇演員。1．周星馳1962年出生于香港的一個窮人區(qū)；2．他總共飾演了超過50部喜劇電影;1994年開始導(dǎo)演電影;其導(dǎo)演及主演的電影《功夫》(KungFuHustle)被《時代周刊》(Time)評選為年度最優(yōu)秀的影片之一；3．周星馳以其獨特的幽默風(fēng)格被大家所熟知，被稱為“中國的卓別林(CharlieChaplin)”；4．周星馳是中國最有趣的喜劇演員之一；注意：1．可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2．寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、書面表達(★★★)67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ItwasahotdayinthemiddleofJuly.Idecidedtowalktotheneighbourhoodstorewhereitsoldmyfavouritething,icecream.Ipulledafriendtowardstheicecreamstore,almostpassingoutfromtheburningsunontheway.Aswewalkedon,myfriendkeptsayingthatitwastoohot.Shethoughtthatshewasstupidtodecidetocomewithmetobuyicecream.Ifeltsorryandtriedtoencourageher.“We’realmostthere.Justthinkofthecoolandsweettasteoficecreaminyourmouth.It’llbeworth