Non-predicateverbs2026屆新高考英語沖刺復(fù)習(xí)非謂語動(dòng)詞語境語用結(jié)合Lead-inEnjoyavideoLiBai_______________(regard)astheImmortalPoet（詩仙）inChina.LiBaigrewupinSichuanprovince,andhe___________（regard）astheImmortalPoetinChina.3.LiBai,whogrewupinSichuanprovince_________（regard）astheImmortalPoetinChina.4.LiBai,___________（regard）astheImmortalPoet,grewupinSichuanprovince.isregardedasTask1:Fillintheblankswithpredicates/non-predicatesisregardedisregardedregardedLiBaiisregardedastheImmortalPoet（詩仙）inChina.LiBaigrewupinSichuanprovince,andheisregardedastheImmortalPoetinChina.3.LiBai,whogrewupinSichuanisregardedastheImmortalPoetinChina.4.LiBai,regardedastheImmortalPoet,grewupinSichuanprovince.

Question

1：Whentouseanon-predicate(非謂語）？★一個(gè)句子中已經(jīng)存在一個(gè)________,又沒有_______的情況下，另一個(gè)動(dòng)詞需要用___________________。→總結(jié)：謂語動(dòng)詞連詞非謂語動(dòng)詞連詞并列連詞or、and、but、so、however...從屬連詞when、who、that、becasue...Task2:判斷下列句子應(yīng)使用謂語還是非謂語動(dòng)詞1.Thepoem___________(write)byLiBai.

2.Ilikethepeom__________(write)byLiBai.3.Icopiedthepoem,readitand________(recite)it.4.Ilikereadingpoems,butI_________(write)peoms.5.BecauseIlikepoems,I_______(think)Iamromantic.6.Ioftenhaveawalkwithmymyfriends,_______(hold)acollectionofpoetry.waswrittenwrittenreciteddon’twritethinkholding_____(bear)in701AD,Libaishowedhistalentforliteratureatanearlyage.Hebegantowritepoemsat15,__________(gain)recognitionfromsomecelebratedscholars.

Attheageof24,helefthome__________(pursue)Question

2：What

arethethreebasicformsofnon-predicateverbs(非謂語的三種基本形式）？Borngainingtopursue_____(bear)in701AD,Libaishowedhistalentforliteratureatanearlyage.Hebegantowritepoemsat15,__________(gain)recognitionfromsomecelebratedscholars.

Attheageof24,helefthome__________(pursue)hisdreams.Borngainingtopursue9todo

doingdone非謂語動(dòng)詞三種基本形式→總結(jié)：基本形式1：doing1._________(write)poemswasverypopularinTangDynasty.2._______(teach)poemsisverytoughfrommyperspective.3.It’snouse_______(cry)overthespiltmilk.WritingTeachingcrying結(jié)論：doing作主語，表示經(jīng)常性習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)句型：Itisnouse/good/sense/useless/senselessdoing1.GaoShialsoenjoyed________(write)peoms.2.GaoShiwrotethepeomfor_______(see)DongDaoff.3.Ican’thelp_______(recite)thepeomwhenIsaygoodbyetomyfriends.writingseeingreciting結(jié)論：doing作賓語:介詞+doing動(dòng)詞+doingLiBai’sspearingwas________(embarrass),sohefelt__________(embarrass).However,hisartofbeckoningbirdswas_______(amaze).Maybehismainhobbywas_______(drink)and________(write)poemsinsteadofpractisingspears.embarrassingembarrassedamazing結(jié)論：doing作表語drinkingwritingWhenLiBaiwaschasingthethieves,hefoundGaoShi________(ride)ahorse.HethoughtGaowasthethief.However,laterwhenGaosawLiBai______(fight)withthetruethieves,hesavedhim.WithBrotherWu’sashes_______(lie)onthehorseback,theybothsetoff.結(jié)論：doing作賓補(bǔ)ridingfightinglyingAcookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifhisbossfindshim__________(smoke)inthekitchen.Ifshecatchesyou___________(read)herdiary,she’llbeangry.Don’tleaveher_________(wait)

outsideintherain.smokingreadingwaiting5看3使2聽1感覺4：find,catch,leave,keepHowyoukilledthatthiefwithyourspearwaslikeaflyingdragon.Your________(amaze)skillsimpressedmemost.Wouldyouliketoteachmehowtopractisespearing?I’msureonedaythethieveswillbe_______(frighten)bymy_______(frighten)skill.amazingfrightenedfrightening結(jié)論：doing作定語1）It’sapitythatIcan’tgotothedance_________(hold)inmycompanynow.2)developingcountries_

_____________developedcountries__________________fallenleaves___________________fallingleaves__________________boilingwater______________

boiledwater_______________3)Atthesightofthe______________snake,thegirlstoodtherewitha________lookonherface.(frighten)beingheld發(fā)展中國家發(fā)達(dá)國家落葉飄落的樹葉沸騰的水_開水__frighteningfrightenedThecharactersswamonthepageliketadpoles,racingaround,justabigmess.結(jié)論：doing作狀語1)._________(set)offfromJiangyou,hepassedbymanycitiesandsettleddowninHubeiprovince.2).While________(travel),hegotacquaintedwithmanyfriends,suchasMengHaoran,Wanglun,WangChangling.→doing通常在句中表:_________和_____________。3)___________(travel)throughalotofplaces,LiBaiaccumulatedtonsofsocialexperiencandinsights.主動(dòng)進(jìn)行SettingtravelingHavingtravelledWhiletea__________(cook)with_________(boil)waterwasverypopularinTangdynasty,alcoholgainedthemostpopularityamongpoets.SowhenLiBaiwasdrinking,therewasa_________(satisfy)expressiononhisface.→及物動(dòng)詞的done做定語:______和_______

不及物動(dòng)詞的done做定語：________被動(dòng)完成1.done做定語cookedboiledsatisfied完成1)SpeakingofLiBai,GaoShifelt________(excite).However,GaoShionlyremained________(seat)becausehewasinjuredandalsoold.Maybeheshouldbe_______(retire).2)InspectorChengwas_______(surprise)aboutwhyGaosoughttodestroyLi.2.done做表語excitedsurprised及物動(dòng)詞的done做表語:______和_______seatedretired被動(dòng)完成不及物動(dòng)詞的done做定語：________完成3.done做狀Well-knowninChang’an,Libaigainspopularityamongeveryone,includingsingsonggirls._______(surprise)and________(excite),GaogetsnewsofLiBaiandfinallyfindshiminYangzhou.Surprisedexcited練習(xí)：①Youshouldkeepsilentunlessyouarespokento.=Youshouldkeepsilentunless______(speak)to.②Thenewmachine,ifproperly______(use),willworkfortenyears.③Though______(defeat),hedidn’tloseheart.④________(see)fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.⑤Thetaskturnedouttobemoredifficultthan_______(expect).⑥________(dress)inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.⑦_(dá)________(face)withdifficulties,weshouldbebrave.spokenuseddefeatedSeenexpectedDressedFaced4.done做補(bǔ)語WhenGaoShinoticesthepoems______(write)onthestone,heknowsLiBaimustbethere.Withtheproblem_____(settle),hefeelsrelieved.Withalotofthings_______(do),LiBaileftGaoandwentalone.Withalotofpeople________(look)suspiciouslyatLiBai,LiBaifeltalittleangry.writtensettledtodolooking1.todo做主語LiBaithinksit’stooeasytoseethroughGao,andthatit’sanessentialskillforGao__________(trick)hisrivalstoliveinthesociety.___________(是否學(xué)會(huì)）dependsonyourtalent.totrickWhethertolearn結(jié)論：不定時(shí)做主語謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)WH/Htodo可以做主語It’sadj/nfor/ofsbtodo2.todo做表語Thewayofwrestlingistoanswerforcewithfeints,butthekeyis______(trick)youropponent.LiBai’spurposeis_______(learn)spearfighting,buthisdreamis_______(serve)thecountry.

totricktolearntoserve

aim/ambition/purpose/duty/responsibility/hope/wish/intention/dream/plan/suggestion/idea/thought3.todo做賓語Didyouseektodestroyhim?Yes,becausehetriedtokillme.want,wish,hope,expect,choose,offer,refuse,agree,demand,plan/mean/intend,decide/determine,promise,pretend,learn,fail,manage,struggle...+__todo__①begin,start,like,love+doing/todo，但wouldlove/liketodoIdon’tlike___________(trouble)others.Wouldyoulike________(give)himahand?②try,mean,stop,goon,can’thelp﹡Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried_______(live)alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.﹡InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans_______(wait)foranotherhour.③forget/regret/rememberIregret______(tell)youthatIforgot_______(bring)somemoneyalong.④need/require/want(需要)Thedustonthebookrequires_______(remove).⑤Theproblemisworth_____________(discuss)⑶介詞+doing：Hedevotedhimselfto__________(teach).注:介詞but/exceptHehasnochoicebut_______(watch)TVathome.Thereisnothinghecandobut______(watch)TVathome.troublingtogivelivingwaitingtotelltobringremovingdiscussingteachingtowatchwatch⑷it作形式賓語（find/feel/think/consider/believe/make+it+adj/ntodosth)①Ithinkitimportant________(master)aforeignlanguage.

②Shefeltitherduty________(take)careofthem.(5)復(fù)合賓語①TherearesomanykindsofreferencebookonsalethatIcan'tdecidewhich________(buy).tomastertotaketobuy4.todo做補(bǔ)語Letthatfamoustowerbehiscompanion.LiBaiwantsthefamoustower_______(accompany)hisfriend.AndheasksGao_______(go)withhimtoburyhisfriendMr.Wu.toaccompanytogoallow,ask,advise,beg,cause,want,expect,encourage,forbid,force,order,permit,persuade,tell,warn,wish,callon,dependon,waitfor…1.WhenIwas18,IwenttoChangpingMountaintostudystrategywithaMasterZhao.2.Togetanofficialposition,hehadto“PasstheScroll”andfindapatron.________(fulfill)hisdreamofbecominganexcellentofficialinTangdynasty,hevisitedmanyhigh-rankingofficials,hoping_________(have)achancetousewhathelearnttoservethecountry.

Tofulfilltohave5.todo做狀語6.todo做定語Livinginsuchagoldenageasthis,weshallbeGreatEagles.ItmeansLiBaihasanambition_______(be)agreateagle,sohehaslotsofthings______(do)ifhehasadream________(achieve).tobetodotoachievetime,way,ability,chance,opportunity,courage,plan,ambition,attemp,decision,desire,failure,promise,temptation,tendency,wish35todo表____和______doing表____和_____done表____和______非謂語動(dòng)詞三種基本形式→總結(jié)：主動(dòng)進(jìn)行被動(dòng)完成目的將來1._____________(appreciate)byEmperorXuanzong,hebecameanofficialinthecourtin742AD.___________(step)intothecourtwithgreatambition,hefoundthathejustgotapositionwithoutrealpower.SteppingAppreciatedQuestion

3：Howtofigureouttheproperforms(怎樣分析出正確的非謂語形式）？Step1：Getthelogicalsubject(找邏輯主語→確定主動(dòng)or被動(dòng)）Question

3：Howtofigureouttheproperforms(怎樣分析出正確的非謂語形式）？Step2：Analysethetime(分析時(shí)態(tài)）___________________(work)incourtfor2years,hewasexpelledfromChang’an.Upsetanddisappointed,hechosetoliveinseclusion(隱居）withhiswife.HavingworkedThevideo______________(watch)nowisabouthisanotherroleasaknight-errant(俠客)——Hehoped_____________(admire)asaknightinthefuture.Question

3：Howtofigureouttheproperforms(怎樣分析出正確的非謂語形式）？Step3：Analysethevoice(分析語態(tài)）beingwatchedtobeadmired21點(diǎn)擊添加文本點(diǎn)擊添加文本點(diǎn)擊添加文本點(diǎn)擊添加文本判斷非謂語動(dòng)詞的形式：→表目的和將來，用__________________→表主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行，用__________________→表被動(dòng)和完成，用__________________確定什么時(shí)候用非謂語→：句子中已有____________且無_______。謂語動(dòng)詞連詞不定式todo現(xiàn)在分詞doing過去分詞done→1.找邏輯主語2.分析時(shí)態(tài)tobedone/havingdone/beingdone...3.分析語態(tài)→ConclusionExercise1Describethepictureswithnon-predicates（用非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)描述圖片內(nèi)容）（1）Hestandsthere,andheisreadingapoem.

Hestandsthere,readingapoem.（2）Libaiisaccompaniedbyhisfriend,Gaoshi.Helookshappy.Accompaniedbyhisfriend,Gaoshi,helookshappy.（3）Hehasdrunkalcoholforanight,andheeventuallylostconsciousness.

Havingdrunkalcoholforanight,heeventuallylostconsciousness.（4）LibaiwantstoshowhisgratitudetoWanglun,sohewritesafairlyfamouspoem.ToshowhisgratitudetoWanglun,hewritesafairlyfamouspoem.（5）Thepoemisbeingrecitednow,anditiswrittenafterheregainsfreedom.Thepoembeingrecitednowiswrittenafterheregainsfreedom.（6）Hewillvisitanofficiallater.Andhehopesthattheofficialcanrecommendhim.Hehopesthattheofficialtobevisitedlatercanrecommendhim.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janeshouted,_______(run)away.2.______________(work)

asateacherfor20years,hegaveuphisjobandwenttraveling.3.Thebuilding___________(build)nowwillbearestaurant.4.Thebuilding___________nextyearwillbearestaurant.5.Thebuilding____________lastyearisarestaurant.runningHavingworkedbeingbuilttobebuiltbuiltDearfriends,WelcometoChengdu!IamLiXia,avolunteer,_______(work)forthethirty-firstUniversityGames.It's______(honor)formetointroduceawell-knownscenicspotwithinSichuanprovince,Dujiangyan,toallofyou_________(come)fromallovertheword.Irecommendthescenicspottoyouwithtworeasons.Tobeginwith,Dujiangyanisadam,_________(design)byChineseancientpeoplewiththeinnovationandcreativity.Inaddition

,youwouldberelaxed_________(see)thebeautifulsceneryinit.Youneedtopayattentiontotwothings.Ontheonehand,Havingmadeaplan,youcantaketheaction.Ontheotherhand,youneedtotakesomesun-resistanttools__________(protect)yourskinbeingburnt.Haveagoodtime!Yours,workinghonoredcomingdesignedseeingprotectingHomework:Writing假如你是李華，你的筆友Jim來信表示想了解的所崇拜的一個(gè)人，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下幾方面內(nèi)容寫一封100字左右的關(guān)于此人的短文。必須使用到4個(gè)及以上的非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)（doing,done,todo,tobedone,havingdone,beingdone...)1:人物簡介（姓名，出生地）2：特長3：你的感受DearJim,Howiseverythinggoing?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________yours,LiHuaDearJim,

Howiseverythinggoing?IwouldliketointroduceyoutothepersonIadmirethemost,StephenHawking.______(bear)inOxford,England,hewasarenownedphysicistandauthor.__________(overcome)araremotorneurondisease,Hawking'sperseveranceanddeterminationinthefaceofadversityistruly_________(inspire).Heis_______(know)forhisgroundbreakingworkonblackholesandthetheoryofrelativity,_______(make)significantcontributionstothefieldoftheoreticalphysics._______(be)ascienceenthusiastmyself,IaminaweofHawking'sintellectandpassionfor_______(unlock)themysteriesoftheuniverse.Hisability___________(comunicate)complexscientificconceptsinawaythatisaccessibletoeveryoneistrulyremarkable.

IhopeyoufindStephenHawkingas________(fascinate)asIdo.Lookingforwardtohearingyourthoughtsonhim.

Yours,

LiHuaBornHavingovercomeinspiringknownmaking

Beingunlockingtocommunicatefascinating（一）非謂語動(dòng)詞作賓語1.r