中國(guó)銀行佛山市三水區(qū)2025秋招筆試英語(yǔ)閱讀＋選詞題專(zhuān)練30題及答案一、英語(yǔ)閱讀理解（共10題，每題2分，合計(jì)20分）1.TheRiseofDigitalBankinginChinaDigitalbankinghasbeentransformingthefinanciallandscapeinChinaoverthepastdecade.WiththewidespreadadoptionofmobilepaymenttechnologieslikeAlipayandWeChatPay,traditionalbankingmethodsaregraduallybecominglessprominent.AccordingtoareportbytheChinaBankingandRegulatoryCommission,over80%ofurbanresidentsnowpreferdigitaltransactionsfortheirdailybankingneeds.Thisshiftisnotonlydrivenbyconveniencebutalsobythegovernment’spushforfinancialinclusion.However,challengesremain,suchascybersecurityrisksandtheneedforfinancialliteracyamongruralpopulations.Despitethesehurdles,thefutureofbankinginChinaisundoubtedlydigital.Question:WhatisthemainreasonforthedeclineoftraditionalbankingmethodsinChina?A.GovernmentregulationsB.ConvenienceofdigitalpaymentsC.LackofruralinfrastructureD.Cybersecurityconcerns2.EconomicDevelopmentinthePearlRiverDeltaThePearlRiverDelta(PRD),encompassingcitieslikeGuangzhou,Shenzhen,andFoshan,hasbeenahubofeconomicactivityinChina.Itsstrategiclocationandwell-developedinfrastructurehaveattractednumerousmultinationalcorporations.Inrecentyears,thePRDhasfocusedonhigh-techindustries,suchasartificialintelligenceandbiotechnology,todiversifyitseconomy.Foshan,akeycityintheregion,hasbeenparticularlysuccessfulinmanufacturingandexport-orientedindustries.However,theregionalsofaceschallenges,includingenvironmentaldegradationandlaborshortages.TheChinesegovernmenthasimplementedpoliciestoaddresstheseissues,ensuringsustainablegrowth.Question:WhichofthefollowingindustrieshasthePRDprioritizedrecently?A.TraditionalmanufacturingB.High-techindustriesC.AgriculturaldevelopmentD.Tourism3.CulturalHeritageinFoshanFoshan,adistrictinGuangdongProvince,isrenownedforitsrichculturalheritage.Thecityhasahistoryofover2,500yearsandisfamousforitstraditionalpottery,knownasFoshanceramics.Theseceramicsarecelebratedfortheirintricatedesignsandcraftsmanship.Inadditiontopottery,Foshanisalsoknownforitstraditionaloperaandcuisine.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenstepstopreservetheseculturalassets,includingtheestablishmentofmuseumsandculturalparks.EffortsareongoingtopromoteFoshan’sculturalheritagebothdomesticallyandinternationally.Question:WhatmakesFoshanceramicsunique?A.TheirhistoricalsignificanceB.TheirintricatedesignsC.TheiraffordabilityD.Theirmodernaesthetics4.EnvironmentalPoliciesinGuangdongAsoneofChina’smostindustrializedprovinces,Guangdongfacessignificantenvironmentalchallenges.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstringentpoliciestoreducepollutionandpromotegreenenergy.Forinstance,Guangzhouhasbeenphasingoutcoal-poweredplantsandinvestingheavilyinrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.TheseinitiativeshavenotonlyimprovedairqualitybutalsopositionedGuangdongasaleaderinsustainabledevelopment.However,balancingeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotectionremainsadelicatetask.Theprovincecontinuestoexploreinnovativesolutionstothischallenge.Question:WhatisamajorenvironmentalissueinGuangdong?A.WaterscarcityB.AirpollutionC.SoilerosionD.deforestation5.TheRoleofUniversitiesinRegionalDevelopmentUniversitiesplayacrucialroleinshapingtheeconomicandsocialdevelopmentofregionslikeFoshan.InstitutionssuchastheUniversityofSouthChinaforNationalitieshavebeeninstrumentalinfosteringinnovationandtalentdevelopment.Theseuniversitiescollaboratewithlocalindustriestobridgethegapbetweenacademiaandcommerce.Forexample,researchinartificialintelligenceandroboticshasledtothecreationofnewbusinessesintheregion.TheChinesegovernmenthasrecognizedtheimportanceofhighereducationindrivingregionalgrowthandcontinuestosupportuniversitiesthroughfundingandpolicyreforms.Question:Howdouniversitiescontributetoregionaldevelopment?A.ByprovidingjobopportunitiesB.ByconductingresearchC.ByofferingscholarshipsD.Byattractingtourists6.TourisminthePearlRiverDeltaThePearlRiverDeltaattractsmillionsoftouristsannually,drawnbyitsmoderncities,culturalattractions,andnaturalbeauty.Foshan,withitswell-preservedhistoricalsitesandscenicparks,isapopulardestination.Thecity’straditionalteacultureandcuisinealsoattractfoodenthusiasts.Thegovernmenthasinvestedintourisminfrastructure,includingairportsandhigh-speedrail,toenhancevisitorexperiences.However,overcrowdingandenvironmentalconcernsinsomeareashaveledtocallsforsustainabletourismpractices.Question:WhatmakesFoshananattractivetouristdestination?A.ItsmodernskylineB.ItshistoricalsitesandnaturalbeautyC.ItsnightlifeD.Itsshoppingcenters7.InfrastructureDevelopmentinFoshanFoshanhasundergonesignificantinfrastructuredevelopmentinrecentyears.Theconstructionofnewhighwaysandbridgeshasimprovedconnectivitywithinthecityandwithneighboringregions.Additionally,theexpansionofpublictransportationsystemshasreducedtrafficcongestion.Theseimprovementshavenotonlyboostedeconomicactivitybutalsoenhancedthequalityoflifeforresidents.Thecity’sfocusonsmartinfrastructure,suchasIoT-enabledtrafficmanagement,furtherdemonstratesitscommitmenttomodernization.Question:WhathasbeenakeyfocusofFoshan’sinfrastructuredevelopment?A.BuildinghighwaysandbridgesB.ExpandingpublictransportationC.DevelopingsmartinfrastructureD.Alloftheabove8.TheImpactofCOVID-19ontheEconomyTheCOVID-19pandemichashadaprofoundimpactontheglobaleconomy,andChinawasnoexception.ThePearlRiverDelta,amajoreconomichub,facedtemporarydisruptionsduetolockdownsandtravelrestrictions.However,theregion’sresilienceandadaptabilityallowedittorecoverrelativelyquickly.Governmentsandbusinessesimplementedmeasuressuchasremoteworkande-commercetomitigatetheeffectsofthepandemic.Thesestrategiesnotonlyhelpedincontainingthevirusbutalsohighlightedtheimportanceofdigitaltransformationinthemoderneconomy.Question:HowdidtheCOVID-19pandemicaffectthePearlRiverDelta?A.Itcausedlong-termeconomicdeclineB.ItledtotemporarydisruptionsC.ItboostedtourismsignificantlyD.Ithadnomajorimpact9.TraditionalCuisineofFoshanFoshanisfamousforitsdeliciousCantonesecuisine,whichemphasizesfreshingredientsanddelicateflavors.Disheslikecongee,dimsum,andclaypotricearestaplesinthelocaldiet.Thecity’sculinaryscenehasevolvedovercenturies,blendingtraditionaltechniqueswithmoderninnovations.Localchefsareincreasinglyexperimentingwithfusioncuisine,attractingfoodenthusiastsfromaroundtheworld.ThegovernmenthasalsopromotedFoshan’sculinaryheritagebyorganizingfoodfestivalsandculinarytours.Question:WhatisacharacteristicofFoshan’scuisine?A.ItsuseofspicyingredientsB.ItsemphasisonfreshingredientsC.ItsrelianceonprocessedfoodsD.Itsheavyuseofoil10.TheFutureofWorkinGuangdongWithrapidtechnologicaladvancements,thefutureofworkinGuangdongispoisedforsignificantchanges.Automationandartificialintelligenceareexpectedtotransformindustrieslikemanufacturingandlogistics.However,thesechangesalsoposechallenges,suchastheneedforworkforceretraining.Thegovernmenthasintroducedprogramstoupskillworkersandpromotelifelonglearning.Additionally,theriseofremoteworkhasopenedupopportunitiesfortalentmobilityacrosstheregion.Guangdong’sabilitytoadapttotheseshiftswilldetermineitscontinuedsuccessintheglobaleconomy.Question:WhatisamajorchallengeoftechnologicaladvancementsinGuangdong?A.HighcostsofautomationB.WorkforceretrainingC.LackofinnovationD.Decreasedproductivity二、英語(yǔ)選詞填空（共20題，每題1分，合計(jì)20分）Instructions:Choosethebestwordtofillineachblank.1.Therapidgrowthofdigitalbankinghas______thetraditionalbankingsectorinChina.A.transformedB.replacedC.strengthenedD.stabilized2.Foshan’seconomyislargely______onmanufacturingandexport.A.dependentB.influencedC.supportedD.driven3.TheChinesegovernmenthasimplementedpoliciesto______financialinclusionacrossthecountry.A.promoteB.restrictC.ignoreD.regulate4.ThePearlRiverDeltaisknownforits______infrastructureandmoderncities.A.outdatedB.well-developedC.underdevelopedD.rural5.Foshanceramicsare______fortheirintricatedesignsandcraftsmanship.A.recognizedB.criticizedC.overlookedD.underestimated6.EnvironmentaldegradationinGuangdonghasledto______measurestoreducepollution.A.strictB.lenientC.flexibleD.temporary7.UniversitiesinFoshanplaya______roleinfosteringinnovationandtalentdevelopment.A.minorB.crucialC.insignificantD.passive8.Theriseofmobilepaymenttechnologieshas______traditionalbankingmethods.A.revolutionizedB.preservedC.declinedD.maintained9.Thegovernmenthasinvestedin______toenhancetourisminfrastructureinFoshan.A.highwaysB.airportsC.bothAandBD.neitherAnorB10.TheCOVID-19pandemichighlightedtheimportanceof______inthemoderneconomy.A.digitaltransformationB.traditionalpracticesC.governmentinterventionD.manuallabor11.Foshan’straditionalpotteryisavaluable______ofculturalheritage.A.assetB.threatC.liabilityD.challenge12.ThePearlRiverDeltahasbeena______ofeconomicactivityinChina.A.hubB.centerC.focusD.source13.Thecity’sculinarysceneisknownforits______offreshingredientsanddelicateflavors.A.emphasisB.neglectC.disregardD.rejection14.Automationandartificialintelligenceareexpectedto______industrieslikemanufacturing.A.transformB.preserveC.declineD.stagnate15.Thegovernmenthasintroducedprogramsto______workersinthefaceoftechnologicaladvancements.A.upskillB.downgradeC.replaceD.dismiss16.Foshan’sculturalheritageiscelebratedforits______andtraditionalarts.A.diversityB.uniformityC.modernityD.simplicity17.Theexpansionofpublictransportationhas______trafficcongestioninFoshan.A.reducedB.increasedC.eliminatedD.created18.TheChinesegovernmenthasfocusedon______topromotesustainabledevelopment.A.greenenergyB.fossilfuelsC.nuclearpowerD.coal19.Theriseofe-commercehas______traditionalretailbusinesses.A.challengedB.supportedC.strengthenedD.protected20.ThefutureofworkinGuangdongislikelytobe______bytechnologicaladvancements.A.shapedB.ignoredC.overlookedD.undermined答案及解析一、英語(yǔ)閱讀理解答案及解析1.B.Convenienceofdigitalpayments解析：文章指出，80%的居民更喜歡數(shù)字交易，原因是其便利性。其他選項(xiàng)如政府監(jiān)管、農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全問(wèn)題雖被提及，但并非主要原因。2.B.High-techindustries解析：文章提到PRD優(yōu)先發(fā)展人工智能和生物技術(shù)等高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)。其他選項(xiàng)如傳統(tǒng)制造業(yè)、農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展和旅游業(yè)均未被強(qiáng)調(diào)。3.B.Theirintricatedesigns解析：文章明確指出，佛山陶瓷以其復(fù)雜的圖案和工藝而聞名。其他選項(xiàng)如歷史意義、價(jià)格和現(xiàn)代美學(xué)雖被提及，但并非核心特點(diǎn)。4.B.Airpollution解析：文章提到廣東面臨的主要環(huán)境問(wèn)題是空氣污染，并強(qiáng)調(diào)了政府為減少污染而采取的措施。其他選項(xiàng)如水資源短缺、土壤侵蝕和森林砍伐未被提及。5.B.Byconductingresearch解析：文章指出大學(xué)通過(guò)研究推動(dòng)創(chuàng)新和人才培養(yǎng)，并舉例說(shuō)明。其他選項(xiàng)如提供就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)、提供獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金和吸引游客雖有一定作用，但研究是核心。6.B.Itshistoricalsitesandnaturalbeauty解析：文章提到佛山因其歷史遺跡和自然風(fēng)光吸引游客。其他選項(xiàng)如現(xiàn)代天際線(xiàn)、夜生活和購(gòu)物中心雖存在，但不是主要吸引力。7.D.Alloftheabove解析：文章提到佛山的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施發(fā)展包括高速公路、橋梁和智能交通系統(tǒng)。因此，所有選項(xiàng)均正確。8.B.Itledtotemporarydisruptions解析：文章指出，疫情導(dǎo)致珠三角地區(qū)暫時(shí)性中斷，但很快恢復(fù)。其他選項(xiàng)如長(zhǎng)期經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退、顯著旅游增長(zhǎng)和沒(méi)有重大影響均與文意不符。9.B.Its