五年級(jí)下冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)英語質(zhì)量模擬試卷測(cè)試題（答案）一、閱讀理解TheMonkeyKinggoestoIndia(印度)withhismaster(師父)Xuanzang.Ontheirwaytheymeetagirl.TheMonkeyKingcanseesheisademon(妖怪),Sohekillsherwithhisstick(棒).Then,anoldwomancomesalong.Shesaysshecannotfindherdaughter.TheMonkeyKingkillshertoobecausesheisthedemon.Afterthat,anoldmancomes.Hesayshecannotfindhiswife(妻子)anddaughter.TheMonkeyKingkillshimtoobecauseheisalsothedemon.XuanzangthinkstheMonkeyKingkillsthreepeople.Heisverysadandangry.Heletshimgoaway.犇1、TheMonkeyKinggoesto_________withhismaster.(

)A．Australia B．India C．Canada犇2、FirsttheMonkeyKingandhismastermeeta(n)_________ontheirway.(

)A．girl B．oldwoman C．oldman犇3、FinallytheMonkeyKingandhismastermeeta(n)_________.(

)A．girl B．oldwoman C．oldman犇4、Thereis/are_________inthestory.(

)A．onedemon B．twodemons C．threedemons犇5、Xuanzang_________theMonkeyKing.(

)A．canunderstand B．can’tunderstand C．canknow二、閱讀理解閱讀短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。Afarmerwasgoingtodie.Hewishedtoshowhissonsthebestwayoffarming.Sohecalledhissonstohim,andsaidtothem,“Mychildren,Iamgoingtodie.Ileavesomethingforyou.Theyareintheyard.”Thesonsthoughtperhapstherewassometreasureintheyard.Soassoonastheoldmandied,theybegantoworkwiththeirspadesandploughs.Theyturnedupthesoiloverandoveragain,buttheydidn’tfindanytreasure.However,inthisway,thericegrewfasterandbetterthaneverbefore.Andthesonsgotmuchmoremoney.犇6、Onedaythefarmercalledhissonstogetherbecause_______.(

)A．hewasgoingtodie. B．hewantedtogivethemsometreasureC．hewantedtoaskthemsomequestions D．heneededtheirhelp犇7、Whatdidthefarmerleaveintheyard?(

)A．Alotofrice. B．Thespades. C．Theploughs. D．Nothing.犇8、Didthesonsfindanytreasureintheyard?(

)A．Yes,theydid. B．No,theydidn’t.C．Yes,butnottoomuch. D．Yes,theyfoundalotofgold.犇9、Howwasthericeafterthesonsturnedupthesoil?(

)A．Itgrewquicklybutbad. B．Itgrewwellandquickly.C．Itgrewwellbutslowly D．Itwenttodie.犇10、Whatwasthereal(真正的)treasure?(

)A．Thesons’hard-working. B．ThesonswaitedeverydayanddidnothingC．Spadesandploughs D．Therice.三、閱讀理解Onedayamothertakesherlittlesontoapark.Theyseeanoteonthegateofthepark.Itsays,“Childrentallerthanonemetershouldbuyaticket.Eachticketissixyuan.”Themotherandthesonwalktotheconductor.Shegivestheconductorsixyuanandsays,"Oneticket,please?"Theconductorlooksatthetheboycarefullyandasks,"Myboy,howtallareyou?"Theboyanswers,"MymothersaysI'm1、2meterstallathomebut0.8meterstallinotherplaces."犇11、Onedayamothertakesherlittlesontoa________.(

)A．zoo B．school C．park犇12、Theyseea________onthegateofthepark.(

)A．note B．picture C．a(chǎn)pieceofpaper犇13、Childrentallerthan________shouldbuyaticket.(

)A．1、1meters B．1、2meters C．1meter犇14、Themotherwantstobuy________ticket.(

)A．two B．zero C．one犇15、Howtallistheboy?Heis________.(

)A．1meter B．1、2meters C．1、1meters四、閱讀理解MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.Hewritesmanybooks.He'sbusyeveryday.Todayisasunnyday.He'sgoingtoavillagetovisithisfriend.He'sgoingtherebybus.Whenheisonthebus,theconductorwantstoseehisticket.MarkTwainlooksforthetickethereandthere,buthecan'tfindit.Theconductorsays,“Iknowyou'reMarkTwain.You'reawriter.Ifyoucan'tfindyourticketnow,itisOK.”MarkTwainsays,“It'snotOK.IfIcan'tfindit.Idon'tknowwhereI'mgoing.”犇16、MarkTwainisfrom______.(

)A．Canada B．Australia C．theUSA犇17、MarkTwainisgoingto______onasunnyday.(

)A．rideabike B．visithisfriend C．writeabook犇18、MarkTwaincan'tfindhis______.(

)A．money B．books C．ticket犇19、Theword“conductor”means(意思)“______”inChinese.(

)A．清潔工 B．查票員 C．船長犇20、MarkTwain______whereheisgoing.(

)A．doesn'tknow B．knows C．don'tknow五、閱讀理解Mr.Jacksonisafarmerandhelivesinasmallvillage.ItwasthelastdayofJune.Hedrovetothetowntobuysomenewclothesforhiswifeandhischildren.Hegotthereaftertwentyminutes.ItwasSunday,andthestreetwasfullofpeople.Hecouldn'tfindaplacetopark(停放)hiscar.Atlasthenoticedtherewasnocarinfrontofabuilding(建筑).Heparkeditthereatonceandwentshopping.Twohourslaterthefarmerwentbacktohiscarwithmanythingsinhishands.Tohissurprise,hesawapolicemanstandingbyhiscar."Doyouknowyoucan’tparkhere,sir?"Askedthepoliceman.“I’msorryIdon’t.”AnsweredMr.Jackson.“Lookatthesign(標(biāo)志)please.”Thepolicemansaidseriously(認(rèn)真地).“Idid.Doesn'titsayFineforparking?SoIparkedithere”saidMr.Jackson.犇21、Mr.Jacksonwentshopping________.(

)A．onJune30th B．onJune31st C．inJune30th D．inJune31st犇22、Mr.Jacksonparkedhiscar________.(

)A．a(chǎn)taparkinglot B．nexttoarestaurant C．behindahouse D．infrontofabuilding犇23、Twohourslater________wasbesideMr,Jackson's.(

)A．a(chǎn)shopassistant B．hiswife C．a(chǎn)policeman D．a(chǎn)policewoman犇24、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?(

)A．Thatwasaplaceforparking. B．Mr.Jacksondidn’tseethesign.C．Mr.Jacksonmayparkhiscarthere. D．Mr.Jacksoncouldn'tparkhiscarthere.犇25、Theunderlineword“fine”inthepassagemeans________.(

)A．璃朗 B．罰款 C．合適 D．好的六、閱讀理解Hi,mynameisSue.Therearemanyinterestingdaysinayear.NewYear’sDayisonJanuary1st.IoftengototheparkonNewYear’sDay.Women’sDayisonMarch8th.Ioftenmakeacardformymother.NationalDayisonOctober1st.Iamveryhappyonthisday.BecauseIcanvisitmygrandparents.DoyouknowChristmasDay?It’sonDecember25th.Onthatday,Icangetsomegiftsfrommyparentsandfriends.Children’sDayismyfavouriteday.ItisinJune.Icansing,danceandplaygaesonChildren’sDay.犇26、_______isinJanuary.(

)A．Women’sDay B．NewYear’sDay C．Children’sDay犇27、Sueoften_______onWomen’sDay.(

)A．goestotheparkB．makesacakeforhermotherC．makesacardforhermother犇28、Sue_______onNationalDay.(

)A．goeshiking B．goestothezoo C．visitshergrandparents犇29、ChristmasDayisin_______.(

)A．December B．November C．June犇30、Sue’sfavouritedayis_______.(

)A．NationalDay B．Children’sDay C．ChristmasDay【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、C

犇4、A

犇5、B【解析】短文大意：孫悟空三打白骨精的故事。犇1、句意：美猴王和他的師傅去了_____。根據(jù)TheMonkeyKinggoestoIndia(印度)withhismaster(師父)Xuanzang.可知他們?nèi)チ宋鞑?。故選B。犇2、句意：起初，美猴王和他的師傅在路上遇上了_____。根據(jù)Ontheirwaytheymeetagirl.可知遇到了一個(gè)女孩。故選A。犇3、句意：最后，美猴王和他的師傅遇見了_____。根據(jù)Afterthat,anoldmancomes.可知最后他們遇到了一個(gè)老頭。故選C。犇4、句意：這個(gè)故事里有______。根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容可知女孩，老太太和老頭是同一個(gè)妖怪。故選A。犇5、句意：玄奘______美猴王。根據(jù)XuanzangthinkstheMonkeyKingkillsthreepeople.Heisverysadandangry.Heletshimgoaway.可知他不了解美猴王。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、A

犇7、D

犇8、B

犇9、B

犇10、A【分析】犇6、句意：有一天，農(nóng)夫把他的兒子叫到一起，因?yàn)開_____。根據(jù)Afarmerwasgoingtodie.Hewishedtoshowhissonsthebestwayoffarming.Sohecalledhissonstohim...，可知農(nóng)夫把他的兒子叫到一起是因?yàn)樗焖懒?，故選A。犇7、句意：農(nóng)夫在院子里留下了什么？根據(jù)全文可知農(nóng)夫在院子里啥也沒留，故選D。犇8、句意：兒子們?cè)谠鹤永镎业绞裁磳毑亓藛幔扛鶕?jù)buttheydidn’tfindanytreasure，可知沒有找到寶藏，答語為否定回答，故選B。犇9、句意：兒子們翻土后，水稻怎么樣了？根據(jù)However,inthisway,thericegrewfasterandbetterthaneverbefore.，可知水稻長得又快又好，故選B。犇10、句意：真正的寶藏是什么？根據(jù)全文分析可知真正的寶藏是兒子們的努力，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、A

犇13、C

犇14、C

犇15、B【分析】短文主要描寫了一個(gè)媽媽帶小兒子去公園買票的事情。犇11、句意：一天一個(gè)媽媽帶著她的小兒子去一個(gè)_________。A動(dòng)物園，B學(xué)校，C公園。根據(jù)文中句子Onedayamothertakesherlittlesontoapark.可知一個(gè)媽媽帶著她的小兒子去一個(gè)公園，故選C。犇12、句意：他們看見一個(gè)__________在公園的門上。A便條，B圖片，C一張紙。根據(jù)文中句子Theyseeanoteonthegateofthepark.可知他們?cè)诖箝T上看見一個(gè)便條，故選A。犇13、句意：孩子們超過___________高應(yīng)該買票。根據(jù)文中句子Childrentallerthanonemetershouldbuyaticket.可知孩子們超過1米高應(yīng)該買票。故選C。犇14、句意：媽媽想要買__________票。A兩張，B零張，C一張。根據(jù)文中句子Oneticket,please?可知媽媽想要買一張票，故選C。犇15、句意：那個(gè)男孩多高？她是_________。根據(jù)文中句子MymothersaysI'm1、2meterstallathomebut0.8metertallinotherplaces.可知男孩是1、2米高，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、B

犇18、C

犇19、B

犇20、A【分析】本文講了馬克·吐溫去拜訪朋友，檢票時(shí)找不到票了。犇16、句意：馬克·吐溫來自______。A加拿大，B澳大利亞，C美國，根據(jù)MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.，可知馬克·吐溫來自美國，故選C。犇17、句意：馬克·吐溫將在一個(gè)陽光明媚的日子_______。A騎自行車，B拜訪他的朋友，C寫一本書，根據(jù)Todayisasunnyday.He'sgoingtoavillagetovisithisfriend.，可知馬克·吐溫將在一個(gè)陽光明媚的日子去拜訪他的朋友，故選B。犇18、句意：馬克·吐溫找不到他的______。A錢，B書，C票，根據(jù)MarkTwainlooksforthetickethereandthere,buthecan'tfindit.，可知馬克·吐溫找不到他的票，故選C。犇19、句意：單詞“conductor”的漢語意思是______。根據(jù)文章含義可知conductor意思是查票員，故選B。犇20、句意：馬克·吐溫______他要去哪。A不知道，B知道，C不知道，根據(jù)It'snotOK.IfIcan'tfindit.Idon'tknowwhereI'mgoing.，可知馬克·吐溫不知道他要去哪，主語MarkTwain是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用doesn't，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】五、閱讀理解21、A

犇22、D

犇23、C

犇24、D

犇25、B【分析】本文講述了杰克遜先生周日購物時(shí)違章停車被罰款的事。犇21、句意：杰克遜先生_______去購物解析：犇21、A

犇22、D

犇23、C

犇24、D

犇25、B【分析】本文講述了杰克遜先生周日購物時(shí)違章停車被罰款的事。犇21、句意：杰克遜先生_______去購物。A選項(xiàng)在六月三十日，B在六月三十一日，CD選項(xiàng)語法錯(cuò)誤，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知六月有三十天，排除B選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)原文ItwasthelastdayofJune.Hedrovetothetowntobuysomenewclothesforhiswifeandhischildren.可知杰克遜先生是在六月三十日這天去購物的，故選A。犇22、句意：杰克遜先