國開學位英語歷年試卷及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle"TheImpactofSocialMediaonCommunication"?A.TopromotesocialmediausageB.TocriticizethenegativeeffectsofsocialmediaC.ToanalyzehowsocialmediahaschangedcommunicationpatternsD.TosuggestwaystoimprovesocialmediaplatformsAnswer:C2.Inthesentence"ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears,"whattenseisused?A.PresentsimpleB.PresentcontinuousC.PastperfectD.PresentperfectcontinuousAnswer:D3.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytowriteadateinEnglish?A.15thofMarch,2023B.March15,2023C.2023,March15thD.15,March2023Answer:B4.Whatisthemeaningoftheidiom"bitethebullet"?A.TomakeaquickdecisionB.TofaceadifficultsituationwithcourageC.ToeatabulletD.TorunawayfromaproblemAnswer:B5.Inthesentence"Thecatissleepingonthecouch,"whatisthesubject?A.SleepingB.ThecouchC.ThecatD.OnAnswer:C6.Whichofthefollowingisaconjunction?A.BecauseB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.NounAnswer:A7.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.ChildAnswer:A8.Inthesentence"Hewenttothestoreyesterday,"whatistheverbtense?A.PresentsimpleB.PresentcontinuousC.PastsimpleD.FuturesimpleAnswer:C9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofacomma?A.Ilove,icecream,verymuch.B.Iloveicecream,verymuch.C.I,love,icecreamverymuch.D.Ilove,very,icecreammuch.Answer:B10.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.WentB.GoingC.GoneD.GoesAnswer:A二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.AdverbE.PrepositionAnswer:A,B,C,D,E2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.PresentsimpleB.PastsimpleC.FuturesimpleD.PresentcontinuousE.PastcontinuousF.FuturecontinuousG.PresentperfectH.PastperfectI.FutureperfectJ.PresentperfectcontinuousK.PastperfectcontinuousL.FutureperfectcontinuousAnswer:A,B,C,D,E,G,H,I,J,K,L3.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?A.TospecifynounsB.TogeneralizenounsC.ToindicatepossessionD.ToindicatequantityE.ToindicatedirectionAnswer:A,B,C,D4.WhichofthefollowingarecommonEnglishidioms?A.BreakalegB.HitthesackC.PieceofcakeD.UndertheweatherE.CostanarmandalegAnswer:A,B,C,D,E5.WhatarethetypesofsentencesinEnglish?A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.ExclamatoryE.CompoundAnswer:A,B,C,D,E6.Whatarethepartsofaparagraph?A.TopicsentenceB.SupportingsentencesC.ConcludingsentenceD.IntroductionE.BodyAnswer:A,B,C,D,E7.WhatarethecommonprepositionsinEnglish?A.InB.OnC.AtD.ToE.ForF.WithG.ByH.OfI.AboutJ.ThroughAnswer:A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J8.WhatarethecommonconjunctionsinEnglish?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.SoE.BecauseF.AlthoughG.UnlessH.UntilI.SinceJ.BeforeAnswer:A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J9.WhatarethecommonadverbsofmannerinEnglish?A.QuicklyB.SlowlyC.CarefullyD.CarelesslyE.HappilyF.UnhappilyG.LoudlyH.SoftlyI.GentlyJ.RudelyAnswer:A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J10.WhatarethecommonadjectivesinEnglish?A.BigB.SmallC.TallD.ShortE.BeautifulF.UglyG.SmartH.StupidI.KindJ.MeanAnswer:A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.Answer:True2.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Answer:True3.ArticlesarealwaysrequiredbeforenounsinEnglish.Answer:False4.Theidiom"hitthenailonthehead"meanstodosomethingexactlyright.Answer:True5.Acompoundsentencecontainstwoindependentclauses.Answer:True6.Theconjunction"but"isusedtoconnecttwoindependentclauses.Answer:True7.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."Answer:False8.Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."Answer:True9.Acommaisalwaysusedbeforetheconjunction"and."Answer:False10.Theadverb"quickly"modifiestheverb"run."Answer:True四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense?Answer:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporary.Forexample,"Shestudieseveryday"(presentsimple)and"Sheisstudyingnow"(presentcontinuous).2.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?Answer:ArticlesinEnglishareusedtospecifyorgeneralizenouns.Theyindicatewhetheranounisspecific(definitearticle"the")ornon-specific(indefinitearticles"a"or"an").Articlesalsoindicatepossessionandquantity.3.WhatarethetypesofsentencesinEnglish?Answer:ThetypesofsentencesinEnglisharedeclarative(makesastatement),interrogative(asksaquestion),imperative(givesacommand),andexclamatory(expressesstrongemotion).Additionally,compoundsentencescontaintwoindependentclauses.4.WhatarethecommonEnglishidiomsandtheirmeanings?Answer:CommonEnglishidiomsinclude"breakaleg"(meaning"goodluck"),"hitthesack"(meaning"gotobed"),"pieceofcake"(meaning"easy"),"undertheweather"(meaning"sick"),and"costanarmandaleg"(meaning"veryexpensive").五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimpactofsocialmediaoncommunicationpatterns.Answer:Socialmediahassignificantlychangedcommunicationpatternsbyprovidinginstantandglobalconnectivity.Ithasenabledpeopletoshareinformationandideasrapidly,fosteringcollaborationandawareness.However,ithasalsoledtoissueslikereducedface-to-faceinteractionsandthespreadofmisinformation.Thewaypeoplecommunicatehasbecomemoreinformalandfast-paced,withagreateremphasisonvisualandbriefcontent.2.DiscusstheimportanceofarticlesinEnglishgrammar.Answer:ArticlesarecrucialinEnglishgrammarastheyspecifyorgeneralizenouns,indicatingwhetheranounisspecific(definitearticle"the")ornon-specific(indefinitearticles"a"or"an").Theyhelpclarifymeaningandavoidambiguity.Articlesalsoindicatepossessionandquantity,whichisessentialforpropersentencestructureandcomprehension.Withoutarticles,sentencesmaybeunclearorincorrect.3.Discusstheroleofconjunctionsinformingcompoundsentences.Answer:Conjunctionsplayavitalroleinformingcompoundsentencesbyconnectingtwoindependentclauses.Theyhelpcreatemorecomplexandnua