Unit2

I’dlikesome

noodles.bowlsmallmediumlargesmallmediumlargeA:Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?B:I’dlikelargebowlofnoodles.noodles

A:

Whatsizebowl

ofnoodles

wouldyou

like?

B:

I’d

like

asmallbowlofnoodlesamediumbowlofnoodlesalargebowlofnoodles1.__noodles2.___beef3.__mutton4.___chicken5.__tomatoes6.___cabbage7.__potatoes√√√√√√2aListening

I’dlikea_____bowlofnoodles.

I’dlike_______,______and________noodles,please.

I’dlikea________bowl.

I’dlike____and______noodles,please.largechickenpotatocabbagemediumbeeftomato2bListening

Waiter:Whatsizewouldyoulike?

Boy:I’dlikealargebowlofnoodles.

Waiter:Andwhatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?Boy:I’dlikechicken,potatoandcabbagenoodles.TapescriptWaiter:Andhowaboutyou?

Girl:I’dlikeamediumbowl.Waiter:Whatkindwouldyoulike?

Girl:I’dlikebeefandtomatonoodles,please.2CPAIRWORKA:Whatkindoffood

wouldyoulike?

noodlesricehamburgersB:I’dlike

somenoodles/rice.A:Whatkindofvegetables

wouldyoulike?potatoesbroccolicarrotstomatoesonionscabbagesB:I’dlike

somecarrots/broccoli.A:Whatkindofmeat

wouldyoulike?beefmuttonchickenfishB:I’dlike

somebeef.名詞可分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞?？蓴?shù)名詞有單復(fù)數(shù)之分，前面可加數(shù)詞或冠詞。Grammar可數(shù)名詞涉及：(1)普通名詞；(2)集體名詞；(3)少數(shù)專有名詞。如:boy,book,family等都是可數(shù)名詞。普通名詞是一類人或東西或是一種抽象概念的名稱。如:boy,office,idea,book,mile等。普通名詞1.普通名詞受代詞或全部格修飾時(shí),不再加冠詞。如:this(my,every,each,John's)book,ourbooks。2.復(fù)數(shù)普通名詞可用many,few,afew,alotof等修飾;不用much,little等修飾。集體名詞1.集體名詞是表達(dá)由若干個(gè)體構(gòu)成的集合體的名稱。如：family,class,police,cattle,clothing,jewelry等。2.集體名詞用many,few,afew,alotof等修飾,不用much,little修飾?？蓴?shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)變化規(guī)則

1)單數(shù)名詞加s:students,apples,bags,trees,books,brothers.2)以s、x、sh、ch結(jié)尾的名詞加es:glasses,boxes,brushes,matches.3)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞,變y為i加es:cities,babies,enemies.

4)以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞，多數(shù)變f為v加es:wives,knives.但有些詞只加s:roofs,proofs,chiefs.5)以o結(jié)尾的名詞，有些加es:Negroes,heroes,tomatoes,potatoes.其它加s:radios,zoos,pianos,photos.

6)不規(guī)則名詞：foot→feet,goose→geese,tooth→teeth,child→children,man→men,woman→women,sheep→sheep,deer→deer,mouse→mice.7)復(fù)合名詞變復(fù)數(shù):以不可數(shù)名詞結(jié)尾的復(fù)合名詞無復(fù)數(shù)形式，如:homework.以man或woman為前綴的復(fù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù),前后兩個(gè)名詞都復(fù)數(shù),如：manservant→menservants,womanstudent→womenstudents.不可數(shù)名詞:不可數(shù)名詞重要涉及兩大類：物質(zhì)名詞與抽象名詞。物質(zhì)名詞表達(dá)無法為個(gè)體的實(shí)物，如：食物、水、金屬等，例如：rice,meat,bread,water,iron,steel，copper.抽象名詞為動作、狀態(tài)、品質(zhì)等無法計(jì)數(shù)的抽象概念，例如：advice,confidence,knowledge,shame,heat,darkness。Thereareallkindsoffoodanddrinkpictures.Let’sdividethemintotwogroups:(1)Countablenouns(2)Uncountablenounsdumplingdumpling√ssoupsoup×s/fi?/fishes/fi?iz/fish√fishfishes×種類魚肉ricerices×orangejuiceorangejuices×porridgeporridges×oniononions√Countablenouns(可數(shù)名詞):dumplings,hamburgers,Frenchfries,sandwiches,icecreams,strawberries,hotdogs,apples,pears,bananas,tomatoes,grapes,cabbages,potatoes,onions,chickens,oranges,eggs…(2)Uncountablenouns(不可數(shù)名詞):rice,meat,beef,pork,chicken,fish,greentea,salad,mutton,broccoli,soup,porridge,juice,cabbage…ricenoodlesdumplingsporridgebeefmuttonchickenfishtomatoespotatoesca