牛津譯林版五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)核心考點(diǎn)精練Unit3Ouranimalfriends考點(diǎn)18：閱讀理解-判斷學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正誤，正確的寫(xiě)“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)“F”。Catsanddogsareouranimalfriends.People(人們)lovethemverymuch.Butthereissomethingdifferentbetweenthem.Dogstalkbybarking.Catstalkbymeowing.Dogslooklike(像)wolves.Catslookliketigers.Dogsrunandplay.Catspurrandsleep.When(當(dāng)……時(shí)候)dogsseetheirfriends,theywag(搖)theirtails.Whencatsseetheirenemies(敵人),theyraisetheirtails.Whendogswanttoplaywithyou,theyjumpupwiththeirfrontpaws(爪子).Whencatswanttoharm(傷害)you,theyjumpupwiththeirpaws.1．Catsanddogsarepeople’sfriends.()2．Catstalkbymeowingandtheylookliketigers.()3．Catscanwagtheirtailswhentheyseetheirenemies.()4．Catscan’tbarkbuttheycanpurrandmeow.()5．Dogsandcatsjumpupwiththeirpawswhentheywanttoplaywithyou.()閱讀短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。Alittlecathasnohome.Itseesaden(獸穴).“Iwillliveinthisden,”itsays.“It’sclean.Itlookslikeagoodplace.”“Thisisourden!”shoutthefoxes.“Getout,orwe’lleatyouup!”.Thelittlecatrunsaway.Itseesacave.“Iwillliveinthiscave.It’swarmandsafehere.”O(jiān)utofthecavecomesabigbear,“Grrrrrrrrrrrr!”itgrowls(低吼).“Getawayfrommycave!”Thelittlecatistired.Itseesahouseandit’slikeapalace(宮殿).Outofthehousecomesagirl.“Alittlecat!”shesays.“Ilovecats!”Thegirlgoesbackintoherhouse.Shecomesoutwithabasketandabowlofmilk.“Hereisahomeforyou,”shesays.“Andhere’ssomethingtodrink.Pleaselivehereandbemyfriend.”Thecatjustwantsthat!6．Thelittlecatfirstwantstoliveintheden.()7．Thefoxesletthelittlecatliveintheirden.()8．Thebearisfriendlytothelittlecatwhenitseesthecatatitscave.()9．Thegirldoesn’tlikethelittlecat.()10．Thegirlgivesthelittlecataplacetoliveandsomethingtodrink.()閱讀短文，判斷下列各句是否與短文內(nèi)容相符，相符寫(xiě)”T”，不相符寫(xiě)”F”。Theanimalworldisveryinteresting!Therearedifferentanimalsonland,inwaterandinair.Somearebig.Somearesmall.Theyalsohavedifferentshapes(形狀).Animalsareourfriends.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotect(保護(hù))themandwecan’tkillthem.Theywantustoloveandcareabout(關(guān)心)them.Whydoanimalslikemoving?*Tomakehomesforthemselves.*Tolookforfood.*Tostayawayfromdanger(危險(xiǎn)).11．Wecanseedifferentanimalsintheworld.()12．Alltheanimalsliveinthewater.()13．Weshouldprotectanimals.()14．Thepassage(短文)tellsus5reasons(原因)foranimalmovement(移動(dòng)).()15．Thispassagealsotellsusthatanimalscan’tkillpeople.()根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。Wouldyouliketohaveacutedog?Itwasborn(出生)on19July,2023.Ithasfourlegsandashorttail.Ithasbigears.Itlovestoeatmeatandbones.Itlikestoplaywithballs.Itlikestoplaywithchildrentoo.Ifyouareinterested,pleasecometoPrettyPet(寵物)Shop.Andyoucanfindsomeotheranimals,suchascats,parrotsandsooninourshop.Website(網(wǎng)站):Address(地址):36,SunStreet.OpeningHours:fromMondaytoFriday,9:00a.m.to6:00p.m..16．Thedogisthreeyearsoldnow.()17．Thedoghasbigearsandalongtail.()18．Thedoglikeschildrenverymuch.()19．ThereareonlydogsinPrettyPetShop.()20．YoucangotoPrettyPetShopateightonFridaymorning.()閱讀短文，判斷文后句子是(T)否(F)與短文內(nèi)容相符。Everyonehasahome.Peoplehavehomes.Animalsalsohavehomes.Theyhavedifferent(不同的)kindsofhomes.Someanimalsliveinholesundertheground.Thewoodchucklivesundertheground.Itshomehastwodoors.Ifanenemy(敵人)comesinthroughonedoor,thewoodchucksgoesoutthroughtheotherdoor.Someanimalsliveinholesintrees.Squirrelsbuildnests(窩)highintrees.Mostbirdsliveinnests.Crowsbuildtheirnestshighintrees.Buthawksbuildtheirnestshighinmountains.21．Alltheanimalsliveinthesamehomeswithpeople.()22．Thewoodchuckshavenestsintrees.()23．Therearetwodoorsinthewoodchuck’shome.()24．Squirrels,crowsandhawksallliveinnestshighinmountains.()25．Fromthereading,weknowsixkindsofanimals’homes.()閱讀短文，判斷正誤，正確的寫(xiě)“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)“F”。Manypeoplelikekeepingdogs.Dogsarealsoliketobewithpeoplebecausepeopleanddogscanbeverygoodfriends.WhatdoesaDogLookLike?Somedogsarebigandsomeareverysmall.Theyhearwellwiththeirears.Theirfurmakesthemwarm.Whendogsarehappy,theywagtheirtails.WhatarePuppies?Puppiesarealsonamesforbabydogs.Mumdogsusuallygivebirthtothree,fourormorepuppiesatonetime.Frombirth,puppiesdrinkmilkfromtheirmumforaboutfourweeks.WhatdoDogsEatandDo?Dogsshouldeatrightfood.Chocolatemakesthemill.Dogslikesrunning.Whenyouwalkadoginapark,youneedalead.26．Allthedogsarebig.()27．Dogscannoteatchocolate.()28．Babydogsarepuppies.()29．Puppieseat“”withtheirmums.()30．“Wag”means(意指)“”.()閱讀短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。Nemoisalittlefish.Helivesinthesea.Heisverylonely(寂寞的).Hewantstohaveafriendandthefriendmustlooklikehim.Nemoseesaninkfish.Theinkfishhaseightlegs.Hedoesn’tlooklikeNemo,soNemogoesaway.Nemomeetsashark(鯊魚(yú)).Hewantstosayhellototheshark.Butthesharksuddenlyopenshisbigmouthandwantstocatchhim.Nemorunsawayquickly.Heistiredandhungry.Hewantstohavearest.Thenheseesaroundfish.Thefishsaystohim,“Hello!Wouldyouliketobemyfriend?”Nemoanswers,“Ofcourse.Butyouareround,Iamflat(扁平的).”Theroundfishsays,“Butwearebothfish.”Nemothinksandsays,“Youareright.Let’sbefriends.”Sotheybecomegoodfriends.31．Nemolivesintheriver.()32．Nemomeetsfourfishinthestory.()33．Nemowantstomakefriendswiththeinkfish.()34．ThesharkwantstocatchNemoandeathim.()35．TheroundfishbecomesNemo’sgoodfriend.()判斷句子與短文內(nèi)容是否一致。一致的，在括號(hào)內(nèi)寫(xiě)T，否則寫(xiě)F。Ahedgehoglivesinaforest.Hemakeshishomeunderanoldappletree.Hisnewhomeisnottoobigortoosmall.Helikesitverymuch.Oneday,thehedgehoghasarestunderthetree.Suddenly(突然),anapplefalls(落)onhisback(背).Theappleistoobigandheavy.Thehedgehogcan’tgetitdown.Hecan’tgetinhishomeeither.Abirdcomestohelphim.Shetriestopullofftheapple,butsheistoosmall.Then,amonkeycomesdownfromthetree.Thehedgehogaskshimforhelp.Themonkeyeatstheapple.Then,thehedgehogcangohome.36．Theword“hedgehog”means刺猬.()37．Thehedgehog’shomeisbigandnew.()38．Oneday,thehedgehogcan’tgetinhishome.()39．Thehedgehoghassomegoodfriends.()40．Weshouldhelpeachotherjustlikethehedgehog’sfriends.()TherearemanykangaroosinAustraliaandtheyarenotonlyinzoos.Youcanseethemeverywhereoutsidethecitiesandtowns.Kangarooshaveverystronglegs,sotheycanjumpveryfar.Theirtailsareverystrongtoo.Sowhentheywanttohavearest(休息),theyrestontheirtails.Kangaroosarealsogoodatlookingaftertheirbabies.Motherkangarooskeeptheirbabiessafeintheirpockets(袋子).Theyeatgrassandleaves.Theyalsolikeeatingrootsandsomeplants.Babykangaroosstayintheirmother'spocketfor5-6months.41．Youcanseekangaroosanywhereintheworld.()42．kangaroosaregoodatjumping.()43．Kangaroosrestontheirlegs.()44．Motherkangarooskeeptheirbabiesforaboutfiveweeks.()Onedayacrowissittinginabigtree.Shehasabigpieceofmeatinhermouth.Anoldfoxislookingforhisbreakfast.Heseesthecrowandhermeat.Heisveryhungry.Hesaystothecrow,“Goodmorning.MrsCrow!Howareyou?Howareyourbabies?”Butthecrowdoesn’tsayaword.“Youareverybeautiful,MrsCrow,andyouhaveabeautifulvoice,too,”saysthefox,“Willyoupleasesingforme?”“Hownicethefoxis!Imustsingforhim.”Thecrowthinks.Sosheopenshermouth,“Caw,Caw!”Themeatgoesdownintothefox’smouth.45．Thereisapieceofmeatinthefox’smouth.()46．Thecrowisstupid(愚蠢).()47．Thefoxseesthecrowandhergrapes.()48．Atlastthefoxgetsthemeat.()49．Thecrowhasabeautifulvoice.()Peterisanoldman.Hehasabighouse.Helikescatsverymuch.Hehasthreecats.OnecatisfromEngland.HernameisCoco.OnecatisfromAmerica.HisnameisDodo.OnecatisfromChina.HernameisMimi.Peterloveshiscatsverymuch.Hehasmanytoysforhiscats.Cocohasaredtoymouse.Itissmallandfunny.Dodohasabluetoymouse.Itcanjumpandrun.Mimihasagreentoymouse.Ithasbigears.ThecatsliketheirtoysandtheylikePeter,too.TheylikeplayingwithPeterverymuch.50．Peterhasthreecats.()51．CocoisfromChina.()52．Dodo'stoymousecanjumpandswim.()53．Mimi'stoymouseisgreen.()54．Thecatsdon'tliketheirtoys.()IhaveagoodfriendnamedSnoopy.Heisatoydog.Helooksveryfunny.Hehasabigblacknoseandtwosmalleyes.Hisblackearsareverybig.Ilikehimverymuch.Iplaywithhimeveryday.Oneday,Mumbought(買(mǎi))arealdogbackhome.AssoonasthedogsawSnoopy,shewenttowardshimandsniffed(聞)him,butSnoopystoodstill.Thenthedogbeganbarking(吠)叫.ItseemedthatshethoughtSnoopywasarealdog.IthoughtIshouldfindarealdogtobeherfriend.55．Snoopyisaboy.()56．Snoopyhasasmallnose.()57．Snoopy’sblackearsareverybig.()58．Snoopywasafraidoftherealdog,sohestoodstill.()59．Snoopyisarealdog.()Ihaveagoodfriendinmyhome.It’sacat.ItsnameisMimi.It’swhiteandyellow.Andit’sverybeautiful.Iplaywithitafterschool.Itoftenplayswithawoolball.Myfriends,MaryandAlicecometoseeit,butitisalwaysbehindthesofaorinabox.Whenmyparents(父母)andIsitonthesofa,itstayswithus.Intheevening,Imuststudyatmydesk,butitisonthedesktoo.Atthattime,Iputitonthefloor.60．Mimiismygoodfriend.()61．Mimiisanameofacat.()62．Ioftenplaywithawoolballafterschool.()63．Myfriends,MaryandAlicecometoseemydog.()64．Idon’tplaywiththecatintheeveningandIputitonthefloor.()MynameisAnnie.Mygrandpalikesanimalsverymuch.Hehasfouranimalfriends:twofish,adogandaninteresting(有趣的)parrot.Everymorning,mygrandpalikestotalkwiththeparrot.Itcansay“Goodmorning”and“Hello”.Ithastworedwingsandayellowmouth.Thereisadoghousebehindmygrandpa’shouse.Thedoglikesrunningandjumping.Mygrandpausuallygoesforawalk(散步)withitintheparkintheevening.Thetwofisharealsonice.Theyhavenoarmsorlegs.Buttheycanswimverywell.Theanimalfriendsareveryniceandinteresting.65．Annie’sgrandpahassixanimalfriends.()66．Theparrotcantalkandfly.()67．ThereisadoghousebesideAnnie’sgrandpa’shouse.()68．Annie’sgrandpaandhisdoggoforawalkintheparkinthemorning.()69．Thefishcanswimverymuch.()閱讀短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）。Susanisalovelygirl.Shelikesanimals.Shehasthreekindsofpets(寵物):acat,aparrotandsomefish.Thecatiswhite.Ithasabigmouth,twobigeyes,twoshortearsandasmallnose.ItusuallywakesupSusaninthemorning.Thegreenparrotisveryclever(聰明的).Itcantalk.Itusuallysays“Goodnight”toSusanbeforeshegoestobed.Thefishareverynice.They’rered,yellowandblack.Susanlikestowatchthemafterschool.70．Susanhastwokindsofpets.

()71．Thecathasabigmouthandtwosmalleyes.()72．Thegreenparrotisveryclever.()73．Theparrotoftensays“Hello”toSusanbeforeshegoestobed.()74．Thefishareverybeautiful.()參考答案及試題解析1．T2．T3．F4．T5．F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了貓和狗。1．句意：貓和狗是人類(lèi)的朋友。根據(jù)“Catsanddogsareouranimalfriends.”可知題干與原文相符，故答案為T(mén)。2．句意：貓通過(guò)喵喵叫說(shuō)話，它們看起來(lái)像老虎。根據(jù)“Catstalkbymeowing.Dogslooklike(像)wolves.Catslookliketigers.”可知題干與原文相符，故答案為T(mén)。3．句意：貓看到敵人時(shí)會(huì)搖尾巴。根據(jù)“Whencatsseetheirenemies(敵人),theyraisetheirtails.”可知當(dāng)貓看到它們的敵人時(shí)，它們揚(yáng)起尾巴。故答案為F。4．句意：貓不會(huì)叫，但它們會(huì)發(fā)出咕嚕聲和喵喵聲。根據(jù)“Dogstalkbybarking.Catstalkbymeowing.”和“Catspurrandsleep.”可知貓不會(huì)叫，但它們會(huì)發(fā)出咕嚕聲和喵喵聲。故答案為T(mén)。5．句意：狗和貓想和你玩的時(shí)候會(huì)用爪子跳起來(lái)。根據(jù)“Whendogswanttoplaywithyou,theyjumpupwiththeirfrontpaws(爪子).Whencatswanttoharm(傷害)you,theyjumpupwiththeirpaws.”可知當(dāng)狗想和你玩的時(shí)候，它們會(huì)用前爪跳起來(lái)。當(dāng)貓想要傷害你時(shí)，它們用爪子跳起來(lái)。故答案為F。6．T7．F8．F9．F10．T【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文寫(xiě)小貓找家的故事。6．句意：小貓一開(kāi)始想住在洞里。根據(jù)“Itseesaden(獸穴).“Iwillliveinthisden,”itsays.”?？芍∝堃婚_(kāi)始是想住在洞里，句意與短文相符，故答案為T(mén)。7．句意：狐貍讓小貓住在它們的窩里。根據(jù)““Thisisourden!”shoutthefoxes.“Getout,orwe’lleatyouup!””，可知狐貍不讓貓住洞里，句意與短文不符，故答案為F。8．句意：當(dāng)熊看到貓?jiān)谒亩囱〞r(shí)，它對(duì)小貓很友好。根據(jù)“Outofthecavecomesabigbear,“Grrrrrrrrrrrr!”itgrowls(低吼).“Getawayfrommycave!””，可知熊也不讓貓住它的洞里，并且很兇很不友好，句意與短文不符，故答案為F。9．句意：這個(gè)女孩不喜歡這只小貓。根據(jù)“Outofthehousecomesagirl.“Alittlecat!”shesays.“Ilovecats!””，可知女孩喜歡這只貓，句意與短文不符，故答案為F。10．句意：女孩給了小貓一個(gè)住的地方和一些喝的東西。根據(jù)““Hereisahomeforyou,”shesays.“Andhere’ssomethingtodrink.Pleaselivehereandbemyfriend.””，可知女孩給貓一個(gè)住的地方和喝的東西，句意與短文相符，故答案為T(mén)。11．T12．F13．T14．F15．F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述的是各種動(dòng)物的生活環(huán)境、大小形狀、和人類(lèi)的關(guān)系及動(dòng)物移動(dòng)的原因。11．句意：我們可以看到世界上不同的動(dòng)物。根據(jù)句子“Therearedifferentanimalsonland,inwaterandinair.”，可知陸地上、水中和空中有不同的動(dòng)物，題干與短文相符，故答案為T(mén)。12．句意：所有的動(dòng)物都生活在水中。根據(jù)句子“Therearedifferentanimalsonland,inwaterandinair.”，可知陸地上、水中和空中有不同的動(dòng)物，題干與短文不相符，故答案為F。13．句意：我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)動(dòng)物。根據(jù)句子“Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthemandwecan’tkillthem.”，可知我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)動(dòng)物，題干與短文相符，故答案為T(mén)。14．句意：這段文字告訴我們動(dòng)物移動(dòng)的5個(gè)原因。根據(jù)句子“*Tomakehomesforthemselves.*Tolookforfood.*Tostayawayfromdanger.”，可知是說(shuō)明了三點(diǎn)動(dòng)物移動(dòng)的原因，題干與短文不相符，故答案為F。15．句意：這段話也告訴我們動(dòng)物不能殺人。根據(jù)句子“Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthemandwecan’tkillthem.”，可知短文中講述的是我們不能殺動(dòng)物，沒(méi)有提到動(dòng)物不能殺人，題干與短文不相符，故答案為F。16．F17．F18．T19．F20．F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于寵物店的介紹。16．句意：這只狗現(xiàn)在三歲了。根據(jù)原文“Itwasborn(出生)on19July,2023.”可知小狗是2023年7月19日出生的，現(xiàn)在是一歲多，所以題干敘述錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。17．句意：這只狗有大耳朵和一條長(zhǎng)尾巴。根據(jù)原文“Ithasfourlegsandashorttail.Ithasbigears.”可知這只狗有四條腿和一條短尾巴。它有大耳朵。所以題干敘述錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。18．句意：這只狗非常喜歡孩子們。根據(jù)原文“Itlikestoplaywithchildrentoo.”可知這只狗也喜歡跟孩子們玩。它喜歡孩子們，所以題干敘述正確，故答案為T(mén)。19．句意：漂亮寵物店里只有狗。根據(jù)原文“Andyoucanfindsomeotheranimals,suchascats,parrotsandsooninourshop.”可知漂亮寵物店不僅只有狗，還有其他動(dòng)物，如貓，鸚鵡等，所以題干敘述錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。20．句意：在周五上午8:00，你可以去漂亮寵物店。根據(jù)原文“OpeningHours:fromMondaytoFriday,9:00a.m.to6:00p.m..”可知漂亮寵物店?duì)I業(yè)時(shí)間是從周一到周五，上午9:00到下午6:00，所以題干敘述錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。21．F22．F23．T24．F25．F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了土撥鼠，松鼠，烏鴉和老鷹的家。21．句意：所有的動(dòng)物都和人住在同一個(gè)家里。根據(jù)“Peoplehavehomes.Animalsalsohavehomes.Theyhavedifferent(不同的)kindsofhomes.”可知?jiǎng)游锖腿俗≡诓煌募依?，可知題干描述錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。22．句意：土撥鼠在樹(shù)上筑巢。根據(jù)“Someanimalsliveinholesundertheground.Thewoodchucklivesundertheground.”可知土撥鼠在地下筑巢，可知題干描述錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。23．句意：在土撥鼠的家里有兩個(gè)門(mén)。根據(jù)“Thewoodchucklivesundertheground.Itshomehastwodoors.”可知土撥鼠的家里有兩個(gè)門(mén)，可知題干描述正確，故答案為T(mén)。24．句意：松鼠、烏鴉和鷹都住在高山上的巢穴里。根據(jù)“Squirrelsbuildnests(窩)highintrees.Mostbirdsliveinnests.Crowsbuildtheirnestshighintrees.Buthawksbuildtheirnestshighinmountains.”可知松鼠、烏鴉住在樹(shù)上筑巢，鷹在高山上筑巢，可知題干描述錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。25．句意：通過(guò)閱讀，我們了解了六種動(dòng)物的家。綜合全文我們了解了土撥鼠、松鼠、烏鴉和鷹的家，一共四種動(dòng)物，可知題干描述錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。26．F27．T28．T29．F30．F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了狗的外貌，什么是小狗，狗吃什么做什么。26．句意：所有的狗都是大的。根據(jù)“Somedogsarebigandsomeareverysmall.”可知有的狗大，有的狗小，句子和短文內(nèi)容不符，故答案為F。27．句意：狗不能吃巧克力。根據(jù)“Chocolatemakesthemill.”可知巧克力會(huì)讓狗生病，狗不能吃巧克力，句子和短文內(nèi)容相符，故答案為T(mén)。28．句意：嬰兒狗是小狗。根據(jù)“Puppiesarealsonamesforbabydogs.”可知小狗也是嬰兒狗的名字，句子和短文內(nèi)容相符，故答案為T(mén)。29．句意：小狗和他們的媽媽一起吃骨頭。根據(jù)“Frombirth,puppiesdrinkmilkfromtheirmumforaboutfourweeks.”可知小狗吃媽媽的奶，句子和短文內(nèi)容不符，故答案為F。30．句意：“Wag”意指大叫。根據(jù)“Whendogsarehappy,theywagtheirtails.”可知狗開(kāi)心的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該是搖尾巴，不是大叫，句子和短文內(nèi)容不符，故答案為F。31．F32．F33．F34．T35．T【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了小魚(yú)尼莫尋找朋友的過(guò)程。31．句意：尼莫住在河里。根據(jù)“Helivesinthesea.”可知尼莫住在海里，故答案為F。32．句意：尼莫在故事中遇到了四條魚(yú)。根據(jù)全文可知，他遇到了墨魚(yú)、鯊魚(yú)和圓魚(yú)三條魚(yú)，故答案為F。33．句意：尼莫想和墨魚(yú)交朋友。根據(jù)“Hewantstosayhellototheshark.”可知尼莫想和墨魚(yú)打個(gè)招呼，故答案為F。34．句意：鯊魚(yú)想抓住尼莫并吃掉他。根據(jù)“Butthesharksuddenlyopenshisbigmouthandwantstocatchhim.”可知鯊魚(yú)想要張開(kāi)嘴抓住尼莫，故答案為T(mén)。35．句意：圓魚(yú)成了尼莫的好朋友。根據(jù)“Sotheybecomegoodfriends.”可知圓魚(yú)和尼莫成為了好朋友，故答案為T(mén)。36．T37．F38．T39．T40．T【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了蘋(píng)果落在刺猬的身上，刺猬弄不下來(lái)，大家來(lái)幫忙，最后猴子吃掉蘋(píng)果的故事。36．句意：?jiǎn)卧~“hedgehog”意思是刺猬。根據(jù)“Suddenly(突然),anapplefalls(落)onhisback(背).Theappleistoobigandheavy.Thehedgehogcan’tgetitdown.”可知蘋(píng)果落在身上，弄不下來(lái)，hedgehog應(yīng)該是刺猬，句子和短文內(nèi)容相符，故答案為T(mén)。37．句意：刺猬的家大而且新。根據(jù)“Hisnewhomeisnottoobigortoosmall.”可知他的新家不大也不小，句子和短文內(nèi)容不符，故答案為F。38．句意：一天，刺猬不能進(jìn)入他的家里。根據(jù)“Hecan’tgetinhishomeeither.”可知他也不能進(jìn)入他的家里，句子和短文內(nèi)容相符，故答案為T(mén)。39．句意：刺猬有一些好朋友。通讀全文可知，蘋(píng)果落在刺猬身上，小鳥(niǎo)和猴子都來(lái)幫助他，可知刺猬有一些朋友，句子和短文內(nèi)容相符，故答案為T(mén)。40．句意：我們應(yīng)該像刺猬的朋友一樣互相幫助。蘋(píng)果落在刺猬身上，小鳥(niǎo)和猴子都來(lái)幫忙，最后刺猬可以回家了。我們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)這種互相幫助的品質(zhì)。句子和短文內(nèi)容相符，故答案為T(mén)。41．F42．T43．F44．F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹的是袋鼠的一些情況。41．句意：你可以在世界任何地方看到袋鼠。根據(jù)文章“TherearemanykangaroosinAustraliaandtheyarenotonlyinzoos.”得知在澳大利亞有很多袋鼠，它們不只是在動(dòng)物園里。句意與原文意思不符，故答案為F。42．句意：袋鼠擅長(zhǎng)跳。根據(jù)文章“Kangarooshaveverystronglegs,sotheycanjumpveryfar.”得知袋鼠擅長(zhǎng)跳。句意與原文意思相符，故答案為T(mén)。43．句意：袋鼠在它們的腿上休息。根據(jù)文章“Sowhentheywanttohavearest(休息),theyrestontheirtails.”得知袋鼠在它們的尾巴上休息。句意與原文意思不符，故答案為F。44．句意：袋鼠媽媽把它們的寶寶養(yǎng)了大約五個(gè)星期。根據(jù)文章“Babykangaroosstayintheirmother'spocketfor5-6months.”得知袋鼠寶寶在媽媽的口袋里呆5-6個(gè)月。句意與原文意思不相符，故答案為F。45．F46．T47．F48．T49．F【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了狐貍想吃烏鴉嘴里的肉，用表?yè)P(yáng)的方式讓烏鴉開(kāi)口，肉掉到他嘴里。45．句意：狐貍的嘴里有一塊肉。根據(jù)短文中的Onedayacrowissittinginabigtree.Shehasabigpieceofmeatinhermouth.可知烏鴉嘴里有一塊肉，該句與短文不相符，故答案為F。46．句意：烏鴉是愚蠢的。根據(jù)短文大意，可知烏鴉是愚蠢的，該句與短文相符，故答案為T(mén)。47．句意：狐貍看見(jiàn)烏鴉和她的葡萄。根據(jù)短文中的Heseesthecrowandhermeat.可知狐貍看見(jiàn)烏鴉和她的肉，該句與短文不相符，故答案為F。48．句意：最后狐貍得到了肉。根據(jù)短文中的Themeatgoesdownintothefox’smouth.可知最后狐貍得到了肉，該句與短文相符，故答案為T(mén)。49．句意：烏鴉的聲音很美。根據(jù)常識(shí)和短文中的“Caw,Caw!”可知烏鴉的聲音不美，該句與短文不相符，故答案為F。50．T51．F52．F53．T54．F【分析】本文介紹了彼得的貓。50．句意：彼得有三只貓。根據(jù)Hehasthreecats.可知彼得有三只貓，故答案為T(mén)。51．句意：Coco來(lái)自中國(guó)。根據(jù)OnecatisfromEngland.HernameisCoco.可知Coco來(lái)自英國(guó)，故答案為F。52．句意：Dodo的玩具老鼠會(huì)跳，會(huì)游泳。根據(jù)Dodohas