-2026學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次綜合素養(yǎng)測(cè)評(píng)英語(yǔ)科目試題說(shuō)明:全卷共8頁(yè)，滿分為90分，練習(xí)時(shí)間為90分鐘。1.答卷前，學(xué)生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫(xiě)自己的學(xué)校、班別、姓名、學(xué)號(hào)和編號(hào)，并用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)該號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。3、非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作的答案無(wú)效。4、學(xué)生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔。練習(xí)結(jié)束時(shí)，將練習(xí)卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語(yǔ)法選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Yesterday,Cindy’sschoolwelcomedagiftfromthespaceagency（宇航員）——aMoonTree.___1___treewasspecialbecauseitsseedswerefromflowntothemoon.Theseedsspentaboutfourweekstravelling___2___space.___3___theywerebroughtbacktoEarth,thescientistsgrewthemintoyoungtrees.Peoplecouldthenapply（申請(qǐng)）togetatree.Cindy’sschoolappliedandgotone.Theschoolheldacelebrationforitscoming.Alltheteachersandstudentsgottogerher____4___thetreeinonoutdoorgarden.Cindyandherclassmateswore___5___ownspacesuitsandcheeredhappily.Severalstudentsdugthe__6___newhome.Somecolorfulropeswerelaid___7___incirclesontheground.Itwastoshowstudents___8___bigthetreecouldgrow.Later,communityvolunteers__9__theschooltocarefortheMoonTree.Rightnow,thetreeisabitsmallbutitwillgrowtobecomeoneoftheEarth’s___10___trees.TheschoolhopesthattheMoonTreewillinspire（激勵(lì)）morestudentstobeinterestedinspace.()1.A.A B.An C.The()2.A.in B.on C.for()3.A.Before B.After C.Until()4.A.planted B.toplant C.planting()5.A.they B.them C.their()6.A.tree B.tree’s C.trees’()7.A.care B.careful C.carefully()8.A.how B.what C.why()9.A.helped B.help C.willhelp()10.A.larger B.largest C.large二、完型填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Recently,avideohasbecomepopularonline.Inthevideo,amanattheSummerPalace___11____informationaboutthepark’sbuildingswithvisitors.Isthemanatourguide?What’ssospecialabouthim?Well,infact,heisa____12____attheSummerPalace.“OnedayIsawafewvisitors.Theywerereading___13___,buttheystillcouldn’tfindtherightway,soIofferedthemsomehelp,”saysZhangXu,thecleaner.“Besidesourdailycleaningwork,wealsoprovidemore__14___likeansweringquestionsandgivingdirections（方向）.”ForZhangXu,theSummerPalaceisa(n)___15___place.Asachild,hecameheretoplay.Whenhe__16___,hebegantoworkhereandbecameapartofit.ZhangstartedworkingattheSummerPalaceinlate2021.“EverymorningwhenI___17___hereandbeginmywork,IfeellikeIamoneofthestonesinthegarden,”hesays.Zhang___18___lovestheSummerPalace.Andhewantsto___19___everythingaboutit.Inhisfreetime,Zhanglikesreadingbooksaboutitandlookingfortheinformationonline.That___20___himanexpert（專(zhuān)家）attheSummerPalace.Heoftensharesinformationaboutthebuildingswithvisitors.“I’mverygladtohelpmorepeopleenjoythebeautyoftheSummerPalace,”hesays.()11.A.makes B.shares C.speaks D.gives()12.A.guide B.waiter C.cleaner D.driver()13.A.novels B.magazines C.newspaper D.guidebooks()14.A.services B.food C.money D.chances()15.A.large B.special C.ancient D.normal()16.A.wokeup B.lookedup C.grewup D.gotup()17.A.arrive B.leave C.sleep D.remember()18.A.likely B.truly C.hardly D.easily()19.A.clean B.find C.know D.improve()20.A.sends B.gives C.lends D.makes三、閱讀理解(本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分)請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。ADoyoulovesunflowers?Thisarticlewillshowyouhowtoplantyoursunflowerseedsandcareforthem.Startitwiththebesttemperatures:18~33℃Part1Germinating（使發(fā)芽）SunflowerSeedsChooseonekindyoulike.Puttheseedsonawetpapertowelandplacetheminsideaplastic(塑料)bag.Oncetheseedsgerminate,plantthem.Part2____△_____Chooseasunnyplace.Sunflowersgrowbestwithsixtoeighthoursofsunlightaday.Planttheseedsinholes.Plantseeds2.5cmdeepand15cmapart.Covertheseedswithsoilafterplanting.Part3CaringforSunflowerPlantsWaterplantsonceaweek.Fertilize（施肥）alittleornotatall.Ifyouaregrowingsunflowersforyourownenjoyment,thereisnoneedtofertilize.Harvesttheseeds.Sunflowersusuallytake80to120daystoproducenewseeds.Tips:Protecttheyoungplantsfrompests.Coverthegroundwithnets.Supportplantsover90cmwithsticks.()21.Whichtemperatureisthebesttoplantsunflowers? B. C. D.()22.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin___△_____?PlantingSunflowerSeeds FertilizeSunflowerPlantsWateringSunflowerPlantsCheckingtheTemperature()23.IfyouplantyourseedsinApril,youmayharyestin________.January B.May C.July D.November()24.______canbeusedwhenthesunflowersare95cmtall.Plasticbags B.Sticks C.Ropes D.Nets()25.Whereisthearticleprobablyfrom?A.Anoticeboard B.Atravelguide C.Astorybook D.AgardeningmagazineBArecentstudyinaBritishmedicalmagazineshowsthatmanykindsoffoodsweenjoy,suchaschips,cookies,andicecream,areallultra-processed(超加工的).Whatareultra-processedfoods(UPFs)?Inshort,wecan'tre-createtheminourkitchen.Theyareusuallymadeinfactories.Theyhavelonglistsofadditives（添加劑）——somewemayneverhaveheardof.Thestudyshowsthatpeoplemaystronglycravesuchfood.Weusuallycan'tstopeatingit,orwemayfeelsad.ButwhydoUPFsmakeuswanttokeepeatingthemallthetime?Usually,naturalfoodsareeitherhighinsugarorhighinfat.UPFs,however,areusuallyhighinboth.Itmakesusfeelhappierandwanttoeatmore.Itissaidthat14%ofadultsandl2%ofchildrencrazilyloveUPFs.However,theycauseproblemstopeople'shealtharoundtheworld.EatingtoomanyUPFswillleadtoapoordietandincreasetherisksofseriousdiseases.Forexample,UPFsloversaremorelikelytogetheartdisease.Govemmentsaretakingactionrightnow.Somegovernmentsputtaxes(稅)onsugarydrinkstomakethemmoreexpensive,sofewerpeoplewillbuythem.ThisideacanbeusedontheUPFsaswell.Besides,inordertoletpeopleknowthedangersofUPFs,thesekindsofcompaniesareaskedtoprintouttheadditivesontheirproducts.Finally,governmentsareaskingcompaniestouselessunhealthyadditivesinUPFssothatthefoodcanbemadehealthier.()26.Whichofthefollowingisultra-processedfood?()27.Whatdoes“crave"probablymeanintheparagraph2?Betiredof B.Beafraidof C.Becrazyabout D.Beangryabout()28.WhathealthproblemismentionedforpeoplewholoveUPFs?Fever B.Heartdisease C.Stomachache D.Cough()29.WhatactioncangovernmentstaketomakefewerpeoplebuyUPFs?Loweringtheirpricesforpeople.Addingmoreadditivestomakethemtastebetter.Puttingtaxesonthemtomakethemmoreexpensive.Askingcompaniestoprintoutadditivestomakethemhealthier.()30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?ThepopularityofUPFs B.ThecompaniesofUPFsC.TheproblemsofUPFs D.ThehistoryofUPFsC匹配閱讀左欄是五位冬季來(lái)華的外國(guó)游客，右欄是七個(gè)中國(guó)城市的介紹。請(qǐng)將人物與感興趣的城市匹配，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余。____31____Sam,ahistoryteacher,likesmuseums.Heandhis7-year-oldsonwanttoseesomeancientrelics（文物）.___32___Peterwantstovisitacitynearthesea.Heplanstogotoabeautifulbeachandtrysomeseafood.___33___AmylikesChinesetraditionalclothing.ShedreamsofwearingHanfuwhenshevisitsChina.____34____AnnacomesfromThailand.ShewantstoexperienceaniceandsnowworldinChinawithherfriends.____35___TomhasgreatinterestinthewaysofcelebratingChinesenewyear,especiallythelivelyactivities,suchastheliondance.Thiscitywasthecapitalofthirteendynastics.VisitorscanseemanypeopledressedinHanfu,whichistraditonalChinese-styleclothing.Thiscityisoneofthebirthplacesoftheliondancecalled“Xingshi”.It’saskillfulmixofdance,musicandkungfu.LocalpeopleoftenperformitduringtheSpringFestival.Thiscityiscalledthecityoficeandsnow.Itholdsaworld-famousfestivaleverywinter.Touristscanseeamazingicesculptures（雕塑）andhavegreatfun.Thiscityisthehometownofpandas.Onethingvisitorscan’tmissistheSanxingduiMuseum,whichshowsmorethan500piecesofculturalrelics.ThisplaceinXinjiangisfamousforitssweetfruitsandbeautifulnaturalviewswithmountainsandlakes.Travelerscanenjoythebeautyofnature.Thisisarelaxingcoastalcityknownforitsfreshanddeliciousseafood.It’saperfectplaceforaholidaybythesea.Thisplaceiscalledalandoffishandrice.MillionsofvisitorscometothiscityfortheWestLakeanditspeacefulwetlandparks.四、短文填空(本大題共10小題:每小題1.5分,共15分)請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~井用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。whybegintrueaitbelieveunclewithalsobecauseanfallWhydomanyChinesepeoplerefusetocuttheirhairduringthefirstmonthofthelunar（陰歷的）year?Thisis_____36________peoplebelievethatgettingahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthisnotagoodidea.Traditionsaysthatdoingsomaybringbadlucktothe_____37______ofafamilymainlymother’sbrothers.Althoughit’snot______38_____,somepeoplestillbelieveit.So,afteramonth’swait,peoplehavetheirhaircutonDragonHead-RaisingDayItusually____39___ontheseconddayodthesecondlunarmonth.Awell-knownsayinggoes,“Ontheseconddayofthesecondmonth,thedragonlifts__40___head.”Ancientpeople_____41____thatafterthisday,rainfallwouldincrease（增肌）becausetherain-bringingDragonKingwouldwakeupfromhiswintersleep.Sothatdayisthe___42____ofspringandfarming.That’swhyit’s____43____importanttraditionalChineseFestival.Besidescuttingtheirhair,thereare_____44______otherwaystocelebratethisholiday.Forexample,peopleeatfood_____45______“dragonnames”.Peoplecallnoodlesdragon’sbeard（龍須）.Dumplingsaredragon’searsorteeth.五、讀寫(xiě)綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)A.回答問(wèn)題(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面這簡(jiǎn)文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。InChina,peoplecelebratetheLabaFestivalontheeighthdayofthetwelfthlunarmonth.Afterthefestival,peoplebegintopreparefortheSpringFestival.ThetraditionofeatingLabaporridgestartedintheSongDynasty.Whenfarmershadagoodharvestafterhardwork,theywouldgivethankstotheirancestors（祖先）andeatLabaporridge.Labaporridgeismainlymadefromdifferentkindsofrice,beansanddriednuts.Mostpeopleenjoyitbecauseitisnotonlygoodforhealth,butalsoablessing（祝福）forthecomingoftheSpringFestival.BesideseatingLabaporridge,thereareotheractivitiesonthisday.SomepeoplemakeLabagarlic（臘八蒜）.BythetimeoftheSpringFestival,Labagarlichasturnedgreenanditmeansgoodluckandhealth.Somepeoplealsoclimbmountainsorvisittemplestowishforgoodluckinthenewyear.WhendoChinesepeoplecelebratetheLabaFestival?__________________________________________________________________Accordingtothepassage,howdidfarmerscelebratetheharvest?__________________________________________________________________WhatisLabaporridgemainlymadefrom?__________________________________________________________________WhatcolourhasLabagarlicturnedbytheSpringFestival?__________________________________________________________________Inthelastparagraph,howmanyactivitiesdoesthewritertalkaboutontheLabaFestival?__________________________________________________________________B.書(shū)面表達(dá)(本題15分)51.請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作，并將作文寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置。中秋節(jié)是承載中華文化的重要傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。近年來(lái)，越來(lái)越多國(guó)際友人對(duì)中秋節(jié)產(chǎn)生濃厚興趣。假如你是李華，你所在的學(xué)校將舉辦一場(chǎng)慶祝中秋節(jié)的活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)信給外教David邀請(qǐng)他參加。內(nèi)容包括:作文要求：可在思維導(dǎo)圖的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearDavid,Howareyou?I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoour