山東英語(yǔ)上機(jī)題庫(kù)及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題，(總共10題，每題2分)。1.WhatisthecorrectwaytoaskforthetimeinEnglish?a)Howoldareyou?b)Whattimeisit?c)Howmuchisthis?d)Whereisthebathroom?2.WhichofthefollowingisacommonEnglishidiom?a)It'srainingcatsanddogs.b)Iamastallasatree.c)Sheisasfastasacar.d)Heisasheavyasamountain.3.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"togo"?a)goneb)goedc)god)going4.Whichwordisasynonymfor"happy"?a)sadb)angryc)joyfuld)tired5.Whatisthecorrectwaytospelltheword"there"?a)theirb)therec)there'sd)they're6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?a)Ihaveeatenbreakfast.b)Ieatbreakfast.c)Iatebreakfast.d)Iameatingbreakfast.7.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?a)childrenb)childc)child'sd)childes8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastcontinuoustense?a)Iwaseatingdinner.b)Ieatdinner.c)Iatedinner.d)Iameatingdinner.9.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Iamgoingtothestore"inthefuturetense?a)Iwillgotothestore.b)Iamgoingtothestore.c)Igotothestore.d)Iamgoingtostore.10.Whichwordisanantonymfor"hot"?a)coldb)warmc)hotd)cool答案：1.b2.a3.a4.c5.b6.a7.a8.a9.a10.a二、多項(xiàng)選擇題，(總共10題，每題2分)。1.WhichofthefollowingarecommonEnglishgreetings?a)Hellob)Goodbyec)Howareyou?d)Goodmorning2.WhataresomecommonEnglishphrasalverbs?a)turnonb)lookatc)gotod)eatup3.Whichofthefollowingareirregularverbs?a)gob)eatc)seed)run4.WhataresomecommonEnglishidioms?a)breakalegb)hitthesackc)pieceofcaked)undertheweather5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?a)Ihaveseenthatmovie.b)Iseethatmovie.c)Ihaveeatendinner.d)Iameatingdinner.6.WhataresomecommonEnglishadjectives?a)happyb)tallc)fastd)heavy7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastcontinuoustense?a)IwaswatchingTV.b)IwatchTV.c)IwatchedTV.d)IamwatchingTV.8.WhataresomecommonEnglishsynonyms?a)happy-joyfulb)sad-unhappyc)big-larged)fast-quick9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthefuturetense?a)Iwillgotothestore.b)Iamgoingtothestore.c)Igotothestore.d)Iamgoingtostore.10.WhataresomecommonEnglishantonyms?a)hot-coldb)big-smallc)happy-sadd)fast-slow答案：1.a.b.c.d2.a.b.c.d3.a.c.d4.a.b.c.d5.a.c6.a.b.c.d7.a.d8.a.b.c.d9.a.b10.a.b.c.d三、判斷題，(總共10題，每題2分)。1.Thepasttenseof"tobe"is"was"or"were".2.Theword"their"isapossessivepronoun.3.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.4.Theword"its"isapossessivepronoun.5.Thefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.6.Theword"it's"isacontractionof"itis"or"ithas".7.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoinginthepast.8.Theword"there"isademonstrativeadjective.9.Thepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningnow.10.Theword"your"isapossessiveadjective.答案：1.正確2.正確3.錯(cuò)誤4.錯(cuò)誤5.正確6.正確7.正確8.錯(cuò)誤9.正確10.正確四、簡(jiǎn)答題，(總共4題，每題5分)。1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningnowortemporaryactions.2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb?Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.3.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?Toformthepasttenseofregularverbs,youadd"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb.4.WhatisthepurposeofusingidiomsinEnglish?IdiomsareusedinEnglishtoaddcolorandexpressivenesstothelanguage,oftenconveyingameaningthatisnotliteralbutunderstoodbynativespeakers.五、討論題，(總共4題，每題5分)。1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningEnglishidioms.LearningEnglishidiomsisimportantbecausetheyhelplearnersunderstandandusethelanguagemorenaturallyandeffectively,aswellasappreciatetheculturalnuancesofthelanguage.2.ExplainthedifferencebetweenformalandinformalEnglish.FormalEnglishisusedinseriousorofficialcontexts,suchasacademicwritingorbusinesscommunication,whileinformalEnglishisusedincasualorfamiliarcontexts,suchasconversationswithfriends.3.DiscussthebenefitsoflearningirregularverbsinEnglish.LearningirregularverbsinEnglishisbeneficialbecausetheyarecommonlyusedinthelanguageandmasteringthemcanimprovefluencyandcomprehension.4.How