沖刺2022年中考英語必考題型考前熱點(diǎn)押題（廣東專用）閱讀理解B篇

【原卷版】

閱讀理解題包括三篇不同體裁、不同題材的文章，15小題，每小題2分，共30分。文章體裁主要包括

應(yīng)用文、說明文。題型均為客觀選擇題，主要有三種形式。

1.細(xì)節(jié)題

考杳文章具體的細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容，婦：時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、事件經(jīng)過、方式、結(jié)果等。細(xì)節(jié)題基本上能在原

文中找到答案。

2.概括題

從文章的整體層面上設(shè)計(jì)的一類綜合性題目。如：為文章選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題、推測(cè)本文作者想表達(dá)

的中心思想以及寫作目的，或從文章內(nèi)容我們能學(xué)到什么等。這種題目，我們要選擇概括性比較強(qiáng)的答案，

避免片面和絕對(duì)的答案。

3.推測(cè)題

需要建立在對(duì)整篇文章內(nèi)容熟悉掌握的基礎(chǔ)上。主要出題形式有：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，猜測(cè)某一個(gè)單詞或

短語在該情景中的具體含義；根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容推測(cè)文章的結(jié)尾等。

選材特點(diǎn)分析

A篇B篇C篇

年份

體裁題材詞數(shù)體裁題材詞數(shù)體裁題材詞數(shù)

2021應(yīng)用文活動(dòng)210說明文糧食浪費(fèi)283應(yīng)用文英語習(xí)語341

2020應(yīng)用文活動(dòng)238說明文動(dòng)物221應(yīng)用文線上展覽315

2019應(yīng)用文欺凌263說明文機(jī)器人258應(yīng)用文俱樂部401

2018應(yīng)用文節(jié)日279說明文物理292應(yīng)用文文化活動(dòng)335

2017應(yīng)用文比賽243說明文自然269應(yīng)用文旅游路線334

2016應(yīng)用文禁毒254說明文交流270應(yīng)用文應(yīng)用軟件383

A篇和B篇的考點(diǎn)分析

年份細(xì)節(jié)理解題推理判斷題詞義猜測(cè)題主旨大意題標(biāo)題歸納題數(shù)字/排序題

2021621010

2020711100

2019442000

2018431011（數(shù)字）

2017611101（排序）

2016711010

解題策略

1.重點(diǎn)是通過標(biāo)題把握文章主旨大意。

2.速讀文章，掌握文章概要。

3.研讀題目，抓住要點(diǎn)。

4.復(fù)讀全文，核對(duì)答案。

Exercise1

(2022?河南鄭州?二模)

Imaginethis,somebodyhidesfreebooksonthesubwayfbryoutofindandread.Soundsexciting?Well,

BritishactressEmmaWatson,26,isdoingit!SheisknownfbractingasHermioneGrangerintheHarryPotter

movies.

Watsonhid100copiesofabookcalledMom&Me&Mom(2013；onLondon'ssubway.ThebookisfromUS

wri:erMayaAngelou.Ittellsabouttlicwriter'srelationshipwithhermother.Watsonwroteofthebook."Thisbook

isoneIhavereadbeforeandisoneofmyfavorites.Ican,twaittohearyourthoughts!''Thesebookswereputin

differentplacesonthesubway.PeoplesawWatsondoingthesamethingontheNewYorkSubwaythismonth.

Witheachbook,thereisahandwrittennotebyWatson.Sheaskedpeopleto“l(fā)akespecialcareofthebooks^^if

(heyfound(hem.Shealsowrotethat“whenyouarefinished,pleaseleaveitonthesubwayagainfbrsomeoneelse

tofind”.

Watson'sworkispartofamovementcalledBooksontheUnderground.Itcallsonpeopletoleavetheirbooks

onihcsubway,sootherpeoplecanenjoythemtoo.

HollieBelton,awomaninLondon,startedthemovementin2012.Shelovesreadingonthesubway.She

noticedthatalotofpeoplesharedherhabit,soshegottheidea.Overtheyears,Beltonhasleftover2,000booksof

herown.Themovementhasattractedmoreandmorepeople.

Watsonisabookloveraswell.That'swhyshetriedit.Earlierthisyear,Watsonsetupherownonlinebook

clubOurSharedShelf.Shereadsabookeverymonthwithothers.Mom&Me&Momistheclub'sbookfbr

November.

）1.WhowrotethebookMom&Me&Monf!

A.MayaAngelou.B.HollieBelton.C.Emir.aWatson.D.HarryPotter.

）2.WhatcanweknowaboutEmmaWatsonfromthetext?

A.Sheoftentakesthesubway.B.Shelovesreadingonthesubway.

C.Sheisanactresswholovesreading.D.Sheoftenwritesbooksonthesubway.

）3.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthetext?

A.Subwaysarcthebestplacetosellbooks.

B.Moreandmorepeoplebegintotakethesubway.

C.EmmaWatsonmadealotofmoneybysellingbooksonline.

D.EmmaWatsonlikessharingherfeelingsaboutbookswithothers.

）4.Ifapassengerfindsahiddenbookonthesubway,.

A.hemustreturnittoEmmaWatson

B.hecanfindaphotoofEmma'sinthebook

C.hecanreaditforfreewithouttakingitaway

D.hecanexchangehisthoughtswithEmmaonthesubway

）5.Thetextmainlytalksabout.

A.EmmaWatson'sfavoritebookB.howkindandhelpfulEmmaWatsonis

C.whyHollieBeltonstartedthereadingprojectD.amovementcalledBooksontheUnderground

Exercise2

（2022?浙江?湖州市南涪區(qū)南河錦繡實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校一模改編）

Earlierthisyear,China'seducationsystemannouncedanew"DoubleReduction”policy（雙減政策）,“Double

Reduction”referstoareductioninthetotalamountandtimeofschoolhomeworkandareductionofafterschool

trainingprograms.

“Thepolicyreallyhelpsme."ShenYuzhc,a13ycaroldboyfromBeijingsaid.Heishappythathehasless

homeworkthanbeforeandhecanfinishitatschoolwithnoneedtotakeithome,"I'malsohappytofindthereare

fewerexams.Besides,teachersnowteachatamuchslowerpacesothatwehaveenoughtimetounderstandwhat

Exercise3

（2022?廣東深圳?一模）

Doyouknow5G?Itisthefifthgeneration（代）ofmobilenetworktechnology.Thesenewnetworksareing.

Chinajustissuedmerciallicenses（發(fā)放商用牌照）for5GonJune6,2019.ThismeansthatChina'stelepanies

willbeabletooffer5Gnetworksformobilephoneusers.

Eachmobilenetworkgenerationisfasterandmorepowerfulthantheonebeforeit.1Gletustalktoeachother.

2Gletussendmessages.3Ggaveusdata（數(shù)據(jù)）andtheInternet.And4Gmadeallofthesethingsfaster.What's

specialabout5G?

5Ghasaveryshortdelaybetweensendingandreceivinginformation.Now,4Gtakesabout100co200

milliseconds（亳秒）tosendandreceivedata.But5Gwillgetitdowrto1millisecondorlessthisisalmostrealtime.

,ThisbigchangewillnotonlymakeourmobileInternetfaster,butalsodeeplychangeourlives.Readonto

findouthow.

5G+entertainment（娛樂）

5Gnetworksareabout100timesfasterthan4G.Thismeansyoucandownloadamovieinsecondsusing5G.

Also,virtualreality（VR）gameswillbccmorepopularwith5G.Theshortdelayof5Gwillmakethegames

feelevenmorereal.

5G+transport

5Cwillalsobringussaferselfdrivingcars.Thesecarscansendsignals（信號(hào)）toeachother.Theyalsotalkto

trafficlightsandroadsensors（傳感器）.5Gwillallowcarstoreact（反應(yīng)）evenfasterthanhumandrivers.

5G+smarthomes

5GalsomakestheInternetofthingspossible.Internetofthingsisalargenetworkthatconnectseverythingto

theInternet.Smarthomesarepartofit.

Forexample,yourtoastercanautomatically（自動(dòng)t也）startmakingbreakfastafteryouralarmrings.Andifits

sensorfeelstheairbeingdry,asmartsprinkler（；西水器）couldwateryourplantsbyitself.

（）1.What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthethirdparagraph?

A.Toexplain5Gisthebestofall.

B.Tosharehisknowledgeabout5G.

C.Toencouragepeopletousethenewnetworktechnology.

D.Toshowthedevelopmentofmobilenetworktechnology.

)2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delay“inparagraph4meaninChinese?

A.卡頓B.延時(shí)C.暫停D,掉線

)3.Whichofthefollowingwaysisnotmentionedthat5Gwillchangepeople'slives?

A.HealthcareB.Entertainment.C.Transport.D.Smarthomes.

)4.Whatwillpeopledopossiblywith5Gaccordingtothepassage?

A.Downloadamovieinminutes.B.PuteverythingontotheInternet.

C.Makeselfdrivingcarssafer.D.Makefoodmoreeasilyandfaster.

)5.What's(hemainideaof(hepassage?

A.5Gwillchangeourlivesinmanyways.B.Mobilenetworksarcchangingforbetter.

C.5GwillmaketheInternetofthingspossible.D.5Gnetworksformobilephoneusersareing.

Exercise4

(2022?云南昆明?一模)

ThespaceshipandthreeastronautsoftheShenzhouXIIItaskweresuccessfullysentto(heTiangongspace

stationonOct.16,2021.

ThemembersofChina'sShenzhouXIIItask,WangYaping,ZhaiZhigangandYeGuangfu,gavealectureto

studentsaroundtheworldonDec.9,2021.ThelecturemeantthebeginningoftheHeavenlyPalaceClass(天宮課

堂).Thiswasthefirsttryofjt.Duringthelecture,theastronautsshowedthespacestation,theirscientific

experimentsandsomeinterestingphysicalphenomena(現(xiàn)象)tothestudents.ThesecondHeavenlyPalaceClass

wasonMar.23,2022.Certainly,theywerespecial,interestingandfantasticlecturesallovertheworld.

WangYapingalsotookpartintheShenzhouXtaskthatlastednearly15daysonJun.11,2013.Duringthat

task,shecarriedoutthenation'sfirs:spacebasedlecturetoChinesestudentsonJun.20,2013.Theactivitymade

China,followingtheUnitedStates,thesecondcountrytohaveheldaspacebasedclassforstudents.

Inthefuture,theHeavenlyPalaceClasswillencouragemoreyoungpeopletostudyscienceandtechnology

andlearnsomethingmoreaboutthespace.

()1.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“it”referto?

A.TiangongB.ShenzhouXC.HeavenlyPalaceClassD.ShenzhouXIII

()2.Howmanycountrieshaveheldaspacebasedclasssofar?

A.1B.2C.3D.4

()3.What'sthecorrectorderforthefollowingeventsaboutWangYaping?

a.ShewassuccessfullysenttoTiangongspacestation.

b.Sheandtheothertwoastronautsgavealecturetostudentsaroundtheworld.

c.Shetookpartinthe15dayShenzhouXtask.

d.Shecarriedoutthenation'sfirstspacebasedlectureintheShenzhouX.

A.abedB.edabC.edbaD.abdc

()4.What'sthepurposeoftheHeavenlyPalaceClass?

A.Togiveaspeciallectureto(hepublic.

B.Tointroducesomeinterestingphysicalphenomena.

C.ToshowtheprogressChinahasmadeonspaceresearch.

D.Toencouragestudentstolearnaboutscience,technologyandspace.

()5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.TheShenzhouXIIIB.ThelandofShenzhouXIII

C.ThehistoryofShenzhoutaskD.AnintroductionofHeavenlyPalaceClass

Exercise5

(2022?福建龍巖?九年級(jí)期末)

“Five,four,three,two,one,blastoff."At0:23onOctober16,2021,Chinalaunchedthemannedspaceship

Shenzhou13,sendingthreeastronautstoitsTiangongspacestation.About6.5hoursafterthelaunch,thespaceship

successfullydocked(對(duì)接)withtheTianhecoremoduleofthestation.

Thethreepersonteamisthesecondcrew(工作組)lohaveenteredTiangong.TheteamisledbyChina's

firs：spacewalkerZhaiZhigang.TheothertwoastronautsareWangYapingandYeGuangfu.Theywillliveand

worktogetheratthestationfbrsixmonths.ThiswillbeChina'slongestevermannedmission.

During(heirsixmonthstay,thecrewwillcarryoutanumberoftasks.Forexample,(heywilldo(wo(othree

spacewalkstofixequipmentinpreparationfbrfutureconstructionwork.WangYaping,thefirstChinesewomanto

performspacewalk,said“Apartfromthetasks,wcalsohopetodomorespacescienceeducation.Thiswillbring

spaceclosertothegeneralpublic.Asaresult,theywilllearnmoreabouttheastronauts'lifeinspace.”

Shenzhou13wasChina'slastmajorspacemissionin2021.Anothersixmissionsareplannedfbrthisyearto

finishtheconstructionofthespacestation.Onceitspleted,Tangongwillbeaboutonefifththesizeofthe

InternaionalSpaceStation(ISS).TheISSwillreachtheendofitslifein2024.Tangongislikelytobetheonly

operationalnearEarthorbit(近地軌道)spacestationbythen.Chinalooksforwardtohostingastronautsfromother

countries.

DenisSimon,atDukeLawintheUS,toldXinhuathatChina'ssuccessinspacecontinuestobeimpressive(令

人贊嘆的)."Ilisnowwelloniswaytobeingaleaderinspaceexploration.^^hesaid.

()1.Shenzhou13willprobablyreturntotheearthin.

A.March,2022B.April,2022.C.March,2024.D.April,2024.

()2.Thethirdparagraphismainlyaboutthecrew's.

A.planB.lifeC.spacewalkD.work

()3.WhatcanweknowaboutTiangongspacestation?

A.ThecrewhaveenteredTiangongtwice.

B.TheconstructionofTiangongwillbefinishedin6months.

C.ThesizeofTiangongwillbe25%ofISSin2024.

D.Tiangongwillweleforeignastronautsinthefuture.

()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingto(hetext?

A.IttookShenzhou136.5daystodockwiththeTianhecoremodule.

B.WangYapingwasthefirstChinesewomantoperformaspacewalk.

C.ThisspacetripwillbeChina'sshortestevercrcwcdmission.

D.Shenzhou13wasthefirstmajorspacemissionin2021.

()5.Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto.

A.showChina,sachievementsinspacefield.

B.introducethemissionsofShenzhou13.

C.explainihesuccessoflaunchingShenzhou13.

D.describetheimportanceofTiangongspacestation.

Exercise6

(2022?浙江溫州?一模改編)

HaveyoutastedonesnackaswellasthetraditionalChineseformofartknownassugarpainting?

SugarpaintingcanbefoundinsoutheasternareasofChina,butisespeciallyfoundaroundSichuanProvince

alongthestreetsorintheparks.SugarpaintingcoulddatebacktotheMingDynastywhensugaranimalsand

figuresweremadeinmolds.IntheQingDynasty,sugarpaintinggainedmorepopularity.Atthattime,manypeople

madealivingbysugarpainting.

Theartistsnormallysitbeforeashiningmarbleinthefront.On:hesidethereisawoodenplatewitha

movablebambooarrowonit.Theplateispaintedwithvariouspatternsinacirclesuchasadragon,bird,dog,

flowerbasketandsoon.Afterpaying,thecustomers,normallykids,lumthearrowandwaittillitstops.The

patternpointedbythearrowistheonetheartistissupposedtomakewithsugar.

Therearetwomaintypes:planepaintingandsolidpainting.For(heplanepainting(whichistheeasierone),

thepainterusesthebrownsugarorwhitesugarasthebasicmaterial,thespoonandashovelasthetocl,andthe

marbleasthe“paper”.Togetsyrup,theartisthastocookthesugarirapotbeforepainting.Sincethehotliquid

sugarcouldfreezehardifitcools,theartisthastoproducehisworkveryquickly.

Usingasmallspoontoholdthesyrupwhichlookslikesilkandthread,thepainterconcentrateshisstrengthon

thewristandtakesthespoonasabrushpen,risingandpausing,upanddown,leftandright.Soonasugarpainting

ofananimal,flowerorabikeisfinished,andthepainterseparatesthepaintingfromthemarblewithashovel,puts

abamboosliceonthepaintingorwrapsitwithaplasticbag.

Nowadays,sugarpaintinghasalreadybeenlistedasNationalNonMaterialCultureHeritage.

()1.Accordingtothepassage,sugarpainting.

A.canbefoundinthenortheastofChina

B.becamemorepopularintheMingDynasty

C.shouldbemadeveryquicklybeforeitfreezes

D.islistedasInternationalNonMaterialCultureHeritage

()2.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“various"mean?

A.beautifulB.colorfulC.sameD.different

()3.Whatdoesapainterdofirstwhenhewantstomakeasugarpainting?

A.Getmoneyfromthecustomer.B.Boilthesugarinapottogetsyrup.

C.Turnabambooarrowonthewoodenplate.D.Separatethepaintingfromthemarblewithashovel.

()4.Thefifthparagraphismainlyabout.

A.howtomakeasugarpaintingB.whatsugarpaintingis

C.differenttypesofsugarpaintingD.thehistoryofsugarpainting

()5.Thepassageisprobablytakenfromamagazineabout.

A.scienceB.natureC.historyD.culture

Exercise7

(2022?黑龍江哈爾濱?一模改編)

Chineseismainlydividedinto13dialects(方言)andthedialectscanbefurtherdividedintomanykindsof

localdialects.InChina,Putonghua(orMandarin),(hepredominantdialect,isspokenbyover70%ofthe

populationandisoneofthe6official(官方的)languagesoftheUnitedNations.Insidethelargedialectgroups,

therearcsmallgroups,manyofwhicharcdifficulttounderstand.InFujian,forexample,peopleliving10

kilometersawayfromoneanothercanbespeakingdifferentMindialects.

Putonghua.ItisthemotherdialectofChineselivinginnorthernChinaandSichuanProvince.Itiscalled

GuoyuinsonicpartsofChina,likeIlongKong,MacaoandTaiwan.ItisknowninEnglishasMandarinChinese,or

Standard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的)Chinese.

VVu.SpokeninShanghai,mostofZhejiangandthesouthernpartsofJiangsuandAnhui.Wuismadeupof

hundredsofdifferentspokenforms.

Hakka/Kcjia.HakkaiswidelyspokeninFujian,Taiwan,andsomecountriesinSoutheastAsia.

Min.ItisspokeninFujian,Taiwan,andSoutheastAsia.Mingroupisthemostdiverse(多樣的)withmany

differentspokenformsusedinneighboringcountries.

Yue.ItisspokeninGuangdong,HongKong.Macao,Taiwan,alloverSoutheastAsiaandbymanyChinese

livingabroad.

()1.Theunderlinedwordttpredominant,\inthepassagemeansinChinese.

A.特殊的B.有趣的C.普遍的D.重要的

()2.Fromthepassage,weknowthatPutonghua.

A.isspokenby70%oftheworld'spopulation

B.isincludedintheofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations

C.iscalledMandarinChineseinsomepartsofChina

D.isthemotherdialectofChineselivinginsouthernChina.

()3.Yueisthemotherdialectofpeoplelivingin.

①northernChina②SoutheastAsia③GuangdongProvince④mostofZhejiang

A.①③B.②③C.②④D.①④

）4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.MostpeopleinAnhuispeakKejia.B.WuisthelocaldialectofTaiwan.

C.Minhasthemostdifferentspokenforms.D.Yueismostlyspokenbyforeigners.

）5.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.theintroductionofChinesedialectsB.thehistoryofChinesedialects

C.（hedevelopmentofChinesedialectsD.theusageofChinesedialects

Exercise8

（2022?湖南省祁東縣育賢中學(xué)??模改編）

Recently,theterm“carbonneutral（碳中和）“hasbeenusedfrequentlyatsomeimportantmeetingsinmany

countries.Manycountrieshaveputforwardthegoalofstriving（奮斗H標(biāo)）tobecarbonneutral.Chinaisexpected

tobecarbonneutralby2060.So,asmiddleschoolstudents,whatcarwedotoprotecttheenvironmentandlivea

lowcarbonlife?Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.

Travelinagreenway.NowmoreChinesepeoplehavecarsofiheirown.Ithasbroughtusalotofbenefits

buthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.Sowe'dbetterdomorewalking,cyclingandlessdriving.Bydoing

so,wecansaveenergyandreducepollution.

Cutdownwhitepollution.Wcshouldreducethepollutionofplasticbags.Whenyougotothesupermarket,

bringyourownshoppingbags.

Savewater.Lackofwaterresourceswillaffecttheecologicalenvironment（生態(tài)環(huán)境）.Sopleaseturnoff（he

tapafterusingit.

Sorttherubbish.Doinggarbageclassification（垃圾分類）inarightwaycanturnwasteintowealth.

Plantmoretrees.Plantingmoretreesmeanscuttingdownandreducingthecarbonfootprint（碳足跡）and

spreadingofgreenhousegases.Forexample,（hetreesplantedinChinaareplayinganimportantrole.Areport

publishedinNatureshowsthatCO2absorption（吸收）intwonewforestareasinChinaismorethanwethought.

ThetwoareasarclocatedinChina'ssouthwesternandnortheasternprovinces.Theymakeupover35percentof

China'scarbonsinks（碳;匚）.Themainnaturalcarbonsinksaretreesandotherplants.

Usebothsidesofthepaper.Taepaperproductionprocessusesalotoftrees.

Nowisthetimethatweshouldtakeupourresponsibilitytoprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.

Lefsjoinourhandsandtakeactionsimmediately.

（）1.Howmanysuggestionsdeesthewritergiveinthepassagetobecarbonneutral?

A.5.B.6.C.7.D.8

）2.Inordertoprotecttheenvironmentandlivealowcarbonlife,wecan

?walk,cyclemoreanddriveless②useplasticbagswhileshopping

@useonlyonesideofthepaper?tumoffthewaterafterusingit

⑤dogarbageclassificationinarightway

A.⑤B.④⑤C.①④⑤D.④⑤

）3.China'scarbonsinksaremainlylocatedinthe

A.southeastandnorthcastB.southwestandnorthwest

C.southeastandnorthwestD.southwestandnortheast

）4.Thepurposeofthepassageis.

A.tocallustocutdownwhitepollutionB.togiveadviceonhowtoprotecttheenvironment

C.toadviseustotravelinagreenwayD.tocallustoplantmoretreesandsavewater

）5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Livealowcarbonlife.B.Sorttherubbish.

C.Travelinagreenway.D.Keepoff"carbonneulral”

Exercise9

（2022?福建?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）

YoumayforgetyourpasswordoryourID,butyou'llneverforgetyourface.UsingyourfaceasyourIDis

quickandconvenient.Youcouldtakethesubwayorboardaflightwithjustyourfacealone.Thisishowfacial

recognition（人臉識(shí)別）works.ThistechnologyhashelpedTaylorSwiftidentifystalkers（識(shí)別跟蹤者）ather

coiKerts.Ithasalsobeenusedtocatchcriminals.

InChina,facialrecognitionsystemshavebeenusedinmanyareas.InZhengzhou,peoplecannowgetonthe

subwaybyusingfacialrecognitiontechnology.Theyjustneedtolinktheonlinepaymentsystemtothesubway's

smartphoneapp.StudentsatPekingUniversitycanalsopassthroughtheschoolgatebyscanningtheirface.

However,（herearecurrentlynolawstoregulate（規(guī)范）theuseandcollectionoffacialinformation.Somany

peopleareworriedaboutthecollectionanduseofthisinformationbygovernmentsandpanics.UIfeelunfbrtable

withtheuseoffacialinformationbecauseIdon'tknowhowthepanyisusingmyfacialdetailsorwhethertheywill

beleaked''SaidFengYi,atourismpanyworker.Informationleakageisaproblembecausethereisalonghistoryof

panicsfailingtoprotectusers'information.Afterall,youcanchangeyourbankcardorpasswordifyourbank

informationisleaked,butcanyouchangeyourfacewhenyourfacialinformationisstolen?

Asfacialrecognitionisusedmorewidelyinourdailylivesfromcollegecampusesandsubwaystostreet

cornersandsmartphones,wemustaskourselveswhetherornotthisnewtechnologyisworththerisk.

()1.Facialrecognitiontechnologycan'tbeusedto.

A.catchcriminalsB.take(hesubwayC.payfortheflightD.identifystalkers

()2.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?

A.Peoplecanscantheirfacetogetonthesubway.

B.Howthefacialrecognitionsystemisusedinsomeareas.

C.Peoplelinktheonlinepaymentsystemtosmartphoneapps.

D.Studentsusefacialrecognitiontopassthroughtheschoolgate.

()3.FengYi'swordsinParagraph3show.

A.howfacialinformationiscollected

B.thatpeopleareworriedabouttheinformationleak

C.howpaniesfailtoprotectusers'infbnnation

D.thatlawsshouldregulatetheuseoffacerecognition

()4.Thepassagemainlywantstotellus.

A.theriskofnewtechnologiesB.theleaksoffacialinformation

C.theadvantagesoffacialrecognitionD.theuseandrisksoffacialrecognition

()5.Inwhichmagazinemayyoufindthispassage?

A.ScienceViewB.HealthOnlineC.SweetToothD.SportsWorld

Exercise10

(2022?江蘇泰州?一模)

It'sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsof

(heworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗〕isasolution(othepandemic.Aglobaleffort

tovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.

OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準(zhǔn))byUKhealthdepartment.

However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,

ChinesepanicslikeSinopharmandSinovaehavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatur