創(chuàng)作英語考研真題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketing______.A)forB)ofC)inD)at答案：C2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A)amB)wereC)beD)was答案：B3.Thebook______onthetablebelongstomysister.A)lyingB)layC)laidD)lies答案：A4.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A)yetB)stillC)alreadyD)even答案：B5.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A)highB)higherC)highestD)morehigher答案：C6.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A)ifB)thatC)whetherD)what答案：C7.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A)AssoonasB)UntilC)BeforeD)After答案：A8.Thecatissleeping______thewindow.A)onB)inC)atD)by答案：B9.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunset______.A)beforeB)afterC)sinceD)for答案：A10.Thecompany'ssuccessisduetothe______effortsofitsemployees.A)cooperativeB)cooperativelyC)cooperationD)cooperativeness答案：D二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsoftheEnglishlanguage?A)NounsB)VerbsC)AdjectivesD)NumbersE)Adverbs答案：A,B,C,E2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A)PresentB)PastC)FutureD)PerfectE)Continuous答案：A,B,C,D,E3.WhichofthefollowingarearticlesinEnglish?A)aB)anC)theD)thisE)that答案：A,B,C4.Whatarethefunctionsofprepositions?A)ToshowtimeB)ToshowplaceC)ToshowdirectionD)ToshowpossessionE)Toshowrelationship答案：A,B,C,E5.WhichofthefollowingaretypesofsentencesinEnglish?A)DeclarativeB)InterrogativeC)ImperativeD)ExclamatoryE)Subjunctive答案：A,B,C,D6.Whatarethecomponentsofanounphrase?A)DeterminersB)AdjectivesC)NounsD)ArticlesE)Prepositions答案：A,B,C,D,E7.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofconjunctions?A)CoordinatingB)CorrelativeC)SubordinatingD)ConjunctiveE)Interrogative答案：A,B,C8.Whatarethefunctionsofadverbs?A)TomodifyverbsB)TomodifyadjectivesC)TomodifyotheradverbsD)ToshowtimeE)Toshowplace答案：A,B,C,D,E9.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofgerunds?A)VerbalnounsB)VerbformsC)AdjectivesD)AdverbsE)Prepositions答案：A,B10.Whataretheusesofthepassivevoice?A)ToemphasizetheobjectB)WhenthesubjectisunknownC)ToshowpolitenessD)ToavoidmentioningthesubjectE)Toshowtime答案：A,B,D三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Theverb"tobe"isusedtoformthepresentcontinuoustense.答案：正確2.Thearticle"the"isusedbeforesingularnounsthataregeneral.答案：錯誤3.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.答案：正確4.Theword"however"isanadverb.答案：錯誤5.Theword"because"isaconjunction.答案：正確6.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.答案：正確7.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.答案：正確8.Theword"run"isagerund.答案：正確9.Theword"very"isanadverb.答案：正確10.Theword"with"isapreposition.答案：正確四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense?答案：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporaryandongoing.Forexample,"Shestudieseveryday"(simplepresent)vs."Sheisstudyingnow"(presentcontinuous).2.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?答案：ArticlesinEnglishareusedtospecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific."A"and"an"areindefinitearticlesusedbeforesingularnounsthataregeneral,while"the"isadefinitearticleusedbeforespecificnounsthatareknowntothespeakerandlistener.3.WhatarethedifferenttypesofsentencesinEnglish?答案：ThedifferenttypesofsentencesinEnglisharedeclarative(makesastatement),interrogative(asksaquestion),imperative(givesacommand),andexclamatory(expressesstrongemotion).4.Whataretheusesofthepassivevoice?答案：Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizetheobjectofanaction,whenthesubjectisunknownorunimportant,andtoavoidmentioningthesubject.Forexample,"ThebookwaswrittenbyJohn"(passive)vs."Johnwrotethebook"(active).五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceofprepositionsinEnglish.答案：PrepositionsarecrucialinEnglishastheyshowrelationshipsbetweennouns,pronouns,andotherpartsofasentence.Theyindicatetime,place,direction,andpossession.Withoutprepositions,sentenceswouldbeambiguousandlackclarity.Forexample,"onthetable"specifiesthelocationofanobject.2.Discusstheroleofadverbsinmodifyingdifferentpartsofasentence.答案：Adverbsplayasignificantroleinmodifyingverbs,adjectives,andotheradverbs,providingadditionalinformationabouttheaction,quality,orstatedescribed.Theycanindicatetime,manner,place,frequency,anddegree.Forexample,"quickly"modifiestheverb"runs"todescribethemannerofrunning.3.Discussthedifferencesbetweengerundsandinfinitives.答案：Gerundsareverbformsthatfunctionasnouns,oftenusedtodescribeactionsoractivities.Infinitivesareverbformsthatfunctionasnouns,adjectives,oradverbs,typicallyusedwi