B3M2

TheWellThatChangedtheWorld

wordsandexpressions

MorningNewsSeptember19th,20251.SomeJapanesenetizenscalledforscreeningofChinesefilmonnotoriousUnit731inJapanasEvilUnboundsetforscreeninginmultiplecountries.2.China’sprestigiousPekingUniversityhasannouncedamajoroverhaulofitsundergraduateevaluationsystem,whichwilleliminategradepointaveragerankingforallnewundergraduatesstartingfromthe2025academicyear.3.TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgehasfacilitatedover90millionpassengertripssinceitsinaugurationinOctober2018,accordingtothebridge’sborderinspectionstation.4.Afternegotiationsamongthe27EU(EuropeanUnion)memberstates,theEuropeanParliamenthaspassedalawaimedatreducingfoodwaste.by2030,EUcountriesareexpectedtocuttheirfoodwastebyupto30percent.5.AlandmarktrialhasbeguntestingwhetherasimplebloodtestcouldreplaceinvasiveandexpensiveproceduresindiagnosingAlzheimer’sdisease-aconditionthataffectsmillionsworldwide.一.重點(diǎn)詞匯：

牢記詞形和詞義1．____________n．貢獻(xiàn)2．_________adj．有效的，產(chǎn)生預(yù)期效果的3．earnv．________4．_______n．疾病，病5．___v．幫助，援助contributioneffective掙(錢)diseaseaid6．____________n．成績，成就7．____v．為……提供資金，資助8．recyclev．________________9．________adj．慷慨的，大方的10．______v．獲得，得到achievementfund再利用，回收利用generousobtain語境填空1．Duringthetimewhenhewasintrouble，I_____(aid)himwithmoney．2．Theresolutionofage-related________(disease)willsolvethemysteryofaging．3．Aftergraduation，hedidallhecould______(earn)moneytosupporthisfamily．4．Thestudy______(fund)bytheNationalInstituteofHealthwillbefinishednextmonth．a(chǎn)ideddiseasestoearnfunded5．Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeagreat____________(contribute)toourfamilyandoursociety．6．Theyhaveextendedthegrowingseason________(obtain)alargercrop．7．Forenvironmentalreasons，wemightaswellhavethesewasteproducts________(recycle)．8．Hestayedmodestthoughhehadmadeagreat__________________(achieve)inhiswork．contributiontoobtainrecycledachievement二.派生詞匯：

牢記詞形和詞義1．______n．減輕，緩解→relievev．減輕，緩解；解除2．______v．捐贈(zèng)，捐獻(xiàn)→donationn．捐贈(zèng)，捐獻(xiàn)3．foundv．創(chuàng)立，建立→_______n．奠基者→__________n．基金會(huì)4．______v．持續(xù)；延伸→extensionn．延伸；擴(kuò)大5．disablev．使喪失能力；使殘疾→________adj．有殘疾的；喪失能力的→__________n．殘疾，殘障reliefdonatefounderfoundationextenddisableddisability6．sensen．&v．感覺；意識(shí)→_________adj．敏感的，容易生氣的7．________adj．慷慨的，大方的→generouslyadv．慷慨地，大方地→__________n．慷慨，大方8．________v．遲疑，猶豫→hesitationn．遲疑，猶豫9．a(chǎn)ssistv．幫助；協(xié)助→_________n．助手；助理→__________n．幫助；援助10．__________adj．短期的，短暫的；臨時(shí)的→temporarilyadv．短期地；臨時(shí)地sensitivegenerousgenerosityhesitateassistantassistancetemporary語境填空1．Callyourmotherasoftenaspossiblesoasto_______(relief)yourmother'sanxiety．2．Thelargehallwasfilledwithpeoplewhocametomakea________(donate)totheearthquakevictims．3．Asignificantnumberofconsumersbelievethattheyhave_________(sense)skin．4．Ifyoudon'twanttoloseyourfriends，youmustpracticehonesty，__________(generous)andunderstanding．relievedonationsensitivegenerosity5．Thefirefightersranintotheburninghousetosavetheemployeeswithout__________(hesitate)．6．Hewillappealtothestateforan_________(extend)ofunemploymentbenefits．7．Inspiteofhiscries，noonecametohis__________exceptashop_________．(assist)8．Heisamanwithaphysical_____________sotherearefacilitiesfor________peopleinhishouse．(disable)hesitationextensionassistanceassistantdisabilitydisabled三.重點(diǎn)短語-牢記搭配和意義1．__________掠過；掃視；打量2．_______出現(xiàn)；聚集；結(jié)果是3．________________有影響4．_____建立，設(shè)立，創(chuàng)立5．___________把……記錄下來6．__________一度；在某一時(shí)刻7．________________站起身來8．_________去世__lookacrossturnoutmakeadifferencesetupkeeprecordsofatonepointrisetoone'sfeetpassaway語境運(yùn)用1．Ifweareto________________inlife，it'sveryimportantthatweshouldbeginwithsmallthings．2．Afterhelpingcleanthewindow，he____________theroomtoseeiftherewasanythingelsehecoulddo．3．Crowdsofpeople_________towatchthecharityperformanceheldinthenationalstadiumyesterday．4．Shecriedherheartoutafterherhusbandhad___________．5．Intheend，wetookagroupphototo_____________thisunforgettableexperience．makeadifferencelookedacrossturnedoutpassedawaykeeprecordsof四.預(yù)習(xí)課文TheWellThatChangedtheWorld①havetroubledoingsth．做某事有困難②lookacross掠過③fountainn．噴水池drinkingfountain噴泉式飲水器

④earnv．掙(錢)earnmoney掙錢⑤dogardening做園藝；做園藝工作⑥r(nóng)eachone'starget實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的目標(biāo)⑦ahandpump手壓泵⑧giveup放棄⑨bedeterminedtodosth．決心做某事⑩askforhelp尋求幫助?persuadesb．todosth．說服某人做某事?donatev．捐贈(zèng)，捐獻(xiàn)?atthesametime同時(shí)?gopublic公之于眾?nolonger不再?begratefultosb．感激某人?see...withone'sowneyes某人親眼看到……?turnout出席，在場?makeadifference有影響，使不相同?breakintoasmi