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目錄0102030405060708TimetoRelaxGrowingUpNature'sTemperStayHealthyAGoodReadTheWondersofNatureCrossingCulturesMakingaDifferenceUnit1TimetoRelaxUNIT
1
TimetoRelaxBIGQuestionWhyarefree-timeactivitiesimportant?Inthisunit,youwill1.talkabouthowyouspendyourfreetime.2.describedifferentfree-timeactivitiesandhobbies.3.useinfinitivestoshowpurposeorprovidemoreinformationaboutasentence'sobject.4.explorewhypeopleneedtimetorelax.Lookandshare1.Whatisthegirlinthephotodoing?2.Doyoulikethisactivity?3.Doyouthinkthisactivityhelpsustorelax?Why?人教版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)FreeCrystalPartB1a~3c□
to
relax□tomakenewfriends□
to
reduce
stress□to
learn
a
new
skill□
to
try
new
thingsReadthetext.Underlinethetwostudents'opinions.Inwhatwaysdoesyourhobbyhelp
to
make
your
life
better?Tick
the
ones
thatapply.Youmay
add
more.My
hobby
helps
me
...SectionB
How
can
a
hobby
improve
your
life?
Hobbies
That
Are
Good
for
YouWhenworkorschoolisover,whatdoyoudotopassthetime?Do
you
spendtimeonhobbies
youlove?Readingorlisteningtomusiccanhelpustocalmdownafterabusyday.Physicalhobbies,suchasplayingtennisordoingyoga,can
help
us
to
keep
fit.And
some
hobbies
are
creative.For
example,people
sometimes
paint
pictures
to
remember
a
beautiful
landscape
orobject,orreduce
stress.LucaBrunolikestobecreative
in
his
free
time.But
he
doesn't
make
art
orwrite
stories.Instead,thisItalianteenager
finds
it
fun
to
make
mobile
phoneapps.He
thinks
that
apps
can
be
a
great
way
to
help
people.He
startedprogramming
when
he
was
ten,after
hereadaboutfamousbusinessmen
whostartedoutasprogrammers.HislatestappallowspeoplearoundtheworldtofindstudypartnersforlearningItalian.Theycan
learn
Italian
andmake
friendsatthesametime!"Itgivesmesucha
sense
ofachievementto
seepeople
using
the
app,"saysLuca.“I
believeI’m
helping
peoplearoundtheworldtolearnItalian!”Some
people
prefer
not
to
make
things.They
prefer
to
collect
them!InIndia,MayaBadaldoesn'tcollectcoinsorstamps.Instead,thisteenagegirlcollectspostcards!ldentifyingfactsandopinionsFactsarestatements
that
are
true.On
the
other
hand,opinionsexpressa
feeling
orbelief,They
mayor
may
not
betrue.Lookfor
key
words
like
“think”or
"believe"to
help
youidentifywhether
a
statement
is
an
opinion.Opinionvs.FactOpinionvs.FactExampleExercise:FactorOpinionExerciseAnswerFOFOOFHomework:IdentifyOpinionorFactLucaBrunolikestobecreative
in
his
free
time.But
he
doesn't
make
art
orwrite
stories.Instead,thisItalianteenager
finds
it
fun
to
make
mobile
phoneapps.He
thinks
that
apps
can
be
a
great
way
to
help
people.He
startedprogramming
when
he
was
ten,after
hereadaboutfamousbusinessmen
whostartedoutasprogrammers.HislatestappallowspeoplearoundtheworldtofindstudypartnersforlearningItalian.Theycan
learn
Italian
andmake
friendsatthesametime!"Itgivesmesuch
a
sense
of
achievementto
seepeople
using
the
app,"saysLuca.“I
believeI’m
helping
peoplearoundtheworldtolearnItalian!”Some
people
prefer
not
to
make
things.They
prefer
to
collect
them!InIndia,MayaBadaldoesn'tcollectcoinsorstamps.Instead,thisteenagegirlcollectspostcards!inonesfreetime最初以....身份開始一種.....的感覺asenseofachievement一種成就感更不喜歡做某事
更喜歡做某事who引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞businessmen
不定式做后置定語,修飾前面的名詞way"I
know
some
people
think
postcards
are
rather
old-fashioned,but
I
think
they're
a
good
way
to
learn
about
different
places,"Maya
says."I
think
it's
interestingtoseethebeautifulbuildingsandlandscapesinforeigncountries.”Maya's
first
postcard
shows
the
Mogao
Caves
in
Dunhuang.Her
dad
sent
it
to
her
when
she
was
five,and
she
liked
it
so
much
that
she
put
it
up
on
her
bedroom
wall!Now
there
areover
one
hundred
postcards
from
thirty-twocountries
on
Maya's
walls.She
dreams
oftravellingto
these
places
in
the
future!1通活4味大相當(dāng)過時(shí)的做某事的好方式結(jié)果狀語從句,it是形式主語dream加動(dòng)名詞表示對(duì)某行為向往dreamofsth夢(mèng)想某事
Readagainandcompletethesentenceswith
differentpurposes.Then
write
aboutyourself.1.Some
people
listen
to
music
to
________2.Others
play
tennis
to
3.Sometimes
people
paint
pictures
to
_______4.Lucadevelopedhis
latest
appto
______5.Maya
collects
postcards
to
_____6.
I
Whatnew
hobbywouldyouliketotakeupandwhy?Shareyour
ideas.realxthemselveskeepfitexpresstheircreativityhelppeoplestudybetterlearnaboutdifferentplaceslearntoplaythepianotoenrichmysparetime
Readthetextagainandcomplete
the
mind
map.What
hishobby
isWhenshestarted
it?What
herhobby
isWhen
hestarted
it?Why
shelikes
it?Why
he
likes
itLuca
MayaHobbies
collectingpostcardsIt'sagoodwaytolearnaboutdifferentplaces.It'sinterestingtoseebeautifulbuildingsandlandscapesinforeigncountries.WhenshewasfivemakingmobilephoneappsWhenhewastenIt'sfuntobecreativeinfreetime.?Appscanbeagreatwaytohelppeople.?Itgiveshimasenseofachievementtoseeothersusinghisapp.Whatnew
hobbywouldyouliketotakeupandwhy?Shareyour
ideas.Oh,I’mlearningphotography!Iboughtasecond-handcameralastweek.HiTom!Iheardyou’repickingupanewhobby.Whatisit?Whyphotography?Ithinkit’scooltocapturebeautifulmoments—likethecherryblossomsintheparkormycat’sfunnyexpressions.Also,Icansharethephotoswithmygrandparentswholivefaraway.Thatsoundsnice!Willyouteachmetotakegoodphotoslater?Sure!Let’sgotothelakethisweekendandpracticetogether.Whatnew
hobbywouldyouliketotakeupandwhy?Shareyour
ideas.I’mtryingbaking!Imadechocolatecookiesyesterday.Wanttotasteone?Hiwhatareyoubusywiththesedays?Youlookexcited.Wow,theysmellgood!Whydidyoustartbaking?MymomusedtobakeformewhenIwaslittle,andIwanttomaketreatsforhertoo.Plus,mixingflourandsugarisreallyrelaxingafterschool.That’ssweet.Canyouteachmetomakecupcakesnexttime?Ofcourse!I’llwritedowntherecipeforyoutonight.collectdogoplaywritecalligraphy
storiescoinstennispoemsstampsfootballpostcardsice
skating
guitarhikingskiing
Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeverbsbelow.Somewordscan
gotogetherVocabulary
in
Usewithmorethan
oneverb.coinsstampspostcardspoemsstoriescalligraphyiceskayinghikingskiingfootballtennisguitarA:Hey,I
heard
you're
thinking
about
a
hobby?B:Yes,I
am.Any
suggestions?A:Well,I
_paint.It'sagreatway
andexpressmyself.B:That
sounds
fun,but
I’m
worried
about
not
being
good
at
it.A:Don't
worry,Everyone
starts
somewhere.As
long
as
you
don't
you'llget
better
at
it
over
time.B:You'reright!Ishould
my
fearof
failure
and
justtry
tohave
fun.
A:Exactly!Paintingisagreatwaytodiscoveryourcreative
sidetoo.
Completetheconversationwiththephrasesinthebox.Usethecorrect
forms
oftheverbs.get
overtakeupgive
upreducestressfind
itfun
to(do
sth)takingupfinditfuntotoreducestressgetovergiveupOneof
thepeoplewhoinspiresmethemostismydance
———
.WhenIfirststarteddancing,Iwasreallyscaredto______
infrontof
others.I
didn’twanttotalktomyinstructor
about
itbecauseheseemed
verystrict.However,we
afterclassoneday,andI
realized
that
he
wassurprisinglynice!Hetoldmethata
lot
of
his
students
had
fears.Hehelpedmetoget
over
my
fear.My
greatest
sofarisdancinginfront
of
hundreds
of
people
lastyear.I
was
quite
calm
when
I
danced
on
stage,and
Ihadagreattime
after
all!achievementinstructorchatsimilarity
performperforminstroctorchattedachivementsimilarWhat
is
your
favourite
free-time
activity?Hi,everyone!'d
like
to
take
up
a
new
free-time
activity,andI'm
hoping
to
get
some
ideas.What
do
you
do?Why
do
youlike
it?Please
tell
me
more!Ihavemany
free-time
activities,like
painting,writing
poems,and
reading.3ut
my
favourite
free-time
activity
is
horse
riding.When
I
was
six,I
visited
my
grandfather's
farm,and
he
tookmetoridea
horse.It
was
such
an
amazing
experience!NowIdo
itathis
farm
everyweekend
with
my
favourite
horse,Nini.I
lovehorseridingbecause
l
enjoy
being
in
nature.Horseriding
also
elps
me
stay
fit.But
most
importantly,
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