第1頁（共1頁）2024-2025學年浙江省溫州市新力量聯(lián)盟高二（上）期中英語試卷選擇題部分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分0分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．HowdoesFrankkeepfit？A.Henevereatsfastfood.B.Hewatcheshisdiet.C.Heexercisestoloseweight.2．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando？A.ApologizewhenMarycalmsdown.B.ReturnMary'snotesinafewdays.C.TalktoMaryafterschool.3．WhyisTimlateforclass？A.Heslepttoolate.B.Hedoesn'thaveanalarmclock.C.Hismotherforgottowakehimup.4．WhatdoweknowaboutFlight998？A.Itwillbedelayedfortwohours.B.Itwillarriveassoonasthestormisover.C.Itsarrivaltimeisstillunknown.5．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Attheman'shome.B.Atadininghall.C.Atarestaurant.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段材料，回答以下問題。6.Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall？A.Tomakeacomplaint.B.Toapplyforajob.C.Toplacearushorder.7.Whenwouldthewomanneedtheparts？A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnMonday.聽下面一段材料，回答以下問題。8.Whydidthewomangotoasmalltown？A.Toenjoyaconcert.B.Tovisitherfriends.C.Togohorseriding.9.WhatdidthewomandoonSaturday？A.Shewenttoaconcert.B.Shewatchedamovie.C.Sheattendedaparty.10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral？A.Awonderfulweekend.B.Aninterestingparty.C.Abeautifulfarm.聽下面一段材料，回答以下問題。11.Whereisthewomangoing？A.Toheroffice.B.Toherschool.C.Totheairport.12.Whatisthewomanworriedabout？A.Shewillmissherplane.B.Thepolicewillstopthetaxi.C.Shewillbelateforameeting.13.Whendoesthemanthinkhecangettotheplace？A.Atabout8：15.B.Atabout8：45.C.Atabout10：15.聽下面一段材料，回答以下問題。14.Whereisthewomannow？A.InBoston.B.InChicago.C.InSanFrancisco.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo？A.Sellherhouse.B.Runastore.C.Huntforajob.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'sidea？A.Crazy.B.Challenging.C.Exciting.聽下面一段材料，回答以下問題。17.Whatwillbeknownfromthespeaker？A.Schoolrulesofthenewterm.B.Courserequirementsofthenewterm.C.Arrangementsofthenewterm.18.WhoisthenewFrenchteacher？A.MarySmith.B.Mr.Williams.C.Ms.Woods.19.WhichclubwillmeetonWednesdays？A.Chess.B.Dance.C.Baseball.20.Whenwilltheparents'eveningforYear8beheld？A.InSeptember.B.InOctober.C.InNovember.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分0分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。2022BestNationalUniversityRankingsTheUSNewsBestCollegeRankingscanhelpprospectivestudentsandtheirfamiliescompareinstitutionsastheylookforthebestfit.Hereisabreakdownofwhatgoesintotheannualrankings.PrincetonUniversityTheivy﹣coveredcampusofPrincetonUniversity，aprivateinstitution，islocatedinthequiettownofPrinceton，NewJersey.Princetonwasthefirstuniversitytooffera"noloan（貸款）"policytofinanciallyneedystudents，givingfinancialaidinsteadofloanstoacceptedstudentswhoneedhelppayingtuition.ColumbiaUniversityColumbiaUniversityhasthreeundergraduateschools：ColumbiaCollege，theFuFoundationSchoolofEngineeringandAppliedScience（SEAS），andtheSchoolofGeneralStudies.ThisIvy（常春藤）League，privateschoolguaranteesstudentshousingforallfouryearsoncampusintheMorningsideHeightsneighborhoodinNewYorkCity.HarvardUniversityHarvardUniversityisaprivateinstitutioninCambridge，Massachusetts，justoutsideofBoston.ThisIvyLeagueschoolistheoldesthighereducationinstitutioninthecountryandhasthelargestdonationofanyschoolintheworld.MassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyThoughtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologymaybebestknownforitsmath，scienceandengineeringeducation，thisprivateresearchuniversityalsooffersarchitecture，humanities，managementandsocialscienceprograms.TheschoolislocatedinCambridge，Massachusetts，justacrosstheCharlesRiverfromdowntownBoston.Tofurtherexploretherankingsanddata，pleaselogintotheUSNewsCollegeCompass!Thefollowingpagesincludeeachschool'sperformanceacrossrankingindicatorsandthelateststatisticsusedinthecalculations.21.Whichuniversityismostfavourabletothepoorerstudents？A.PrincetonUniversity.B.ColumbiaUniversity.C.HarvardUniversityD.MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.22.Whatdothefouruniversitieshaveincommonaccordingtothetext？A.TheyareIvyLeagueschools.B.Theyguaranteestudents'accommodations.C.Theyareprivateinstitutions.D.Theyofferfinancialaidtostudents.23.Wherecanwefindthetext？A.Inageographicalmagazine.B.Inatravelbrochure.C.Inaneducationbook.D.Onawebpage.IfirstrealizedthatplasticwasaseriousmatterforourplanetduringmytravelinWesternAustralia.Onedayabout12yearsago.IstoppedatasupermarketalongtheCoralBaycoasttobuysomegroceries.Buttheladyatthecountertoldmethatthesupermarketdidn'tsellanyshoppingbagstopreventplasticintheoceanandhelppreservetheendangeredturtles（海龜）livinginthatarea.Afterafirstreactionofsurprise，Igatheredallpurchasesinmyarmsandleft，reflectingonwhatIhadbeentold.Theexperienceinthattripmadememoreconsciousaboutmyimpactandpushedmetoadoptvarioushabitstotravelandlivemoresustainable.Forexample，IalwayscarriedacottonbagwhenIwentshopping.MytraveltoIndonesiawasanotherlife﹣changingexperiencethatstrengthenedmydeterminationtoturntoazero﹣wastelifestyle.InIndonesia，findingsafedrinkablewaterwasalwaysachallenge，soItraveledwithmywaterbottle，managingtoavoidalmostentirelytheuseofplasticduringmytrip.However，IwasseriouslystruckbymystayontheLibaranIsland，whereasustainableandturtleconservationprojectwaslaunched10yearsago.Despitethebigeffortsbytheprojectstaffandthecommunityincleaningupthebeachesandcreativelyreusingplastic，theshorewaswasheddailywithtonsofplasticcomingfromthetides.Walkingonacarpetofplasticthatalmostpreventedmefromseeingthebeachunderneathwasquiteshocking.Facingthisglobalissueinperson，Ifeltasenseofsadnessandangerthatsoonturnedintodetermination：todoasmuchaspossibletoreduceplasticinmylife.Sometimeswemightfeelhelplessinfrontofbigproblems，butweshouldbeawarethatsmallchangescouldactuallymakeadifferencestepbystep!24.Howdoestheauthorleadinthetopicofthetext？A．Byreflectingonthepresentlife.B．Bylookingintothefutureenvironment.C．Byintroducingthepreviousachievements.D．Byrecallingthepastshoppingexperience.25.Whatdidtheauthordecidetodoafterthetripabout12yearsago？A．Cutbackontravel.B．Shoplessfrequently.C．Leadagreenlife.D．Purifydrinkingwater.26.Whatdoweknowabouttheprojectinparagraph4？A．Ithadnocleargoal.B．Itdidn'tworkoutverywell.C．Itmettheislanders'needs.D．Itwasaimedtopreventturtleattacks.27.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheplasticproblem？A．Itispermanent.B．Itismanageable.C．Itiseasytosolve.D．Itislackinginattention.Humanexpertsspendyearsroastingandtastingcoffeefrommanyplacestolearnaboutthebeans.Theymightthencombine（混合）acoffeebeanfromAfricawithanotheronefromSouthAmericatocomeupwithanewblend（混合）.But，acoffeeroastingcompanyinHelsinki，F(xiàn)inlandishopingthatartificialintelligence，orAI，canhelpeasetheworkload.KaffaRoasteryrecentlybroughtoutits"AI﹣conic"blendattheHelsinkiCoffeeFestival.Theblendisamixtureoffourkindsofbeans，includingFazendaPinhalfromBrazil.ItistheresultofajointprojectbyKaffaandElev，alocalAIbusiness.SvanteHampfisthefounderofKaffaRoastery.Heandhispartnerswantedtodoanexperimenttoseewhatblendthecomputerwouldproduce."WebasicallygavedescriptionsofallourcoffeetypesandtheirflavourstoAIandinstructedittocreateanewexcitingblend，"Hampfsaid.The"AI﹣conic"blendcombinedbeansfromBrazil，Colombia，EthiopiaandGuatemala.Itisdescribedas"awell﹣balancedblendofsweetnessandripefruit".Hampfsaidhethoughtthecombinationwas"somewhatweird".HewassurprisedthattheAIprogrammechosetomaketheblendoutoffourdifferentkindsofbeans.Mosthumanschooseonlytwoorthreebeans.However，afterthefirstblindtestofthenewblend，Kaffa'scoffeeexpertsagreedthattheAI﹣assistedblendwasperfect.Therewasnoneedtochange.Elev'sAnttiMerilehtosaid"AI﹣conic"isanexampleof"howAIcanintroducenewviewpointtoexperiencedprofessionals".TheInternationalCoffeeOrganizationsaysthatthe5.6millionpeopleinFinlanddrinkthemostcoffeeperpersonintheworld.AndtheroastersatKaffasaidtheyhopetheAIprojectwillhelptobringmorethingstothestrongcoffeecultureinthecountry.Hampfcalledita"firststep"，adding，"IthinkAIhasplentytoofferusinthelongrun.Weareparticularlyimpressedofthecoffeetastedescriptionsitcreated."28.WhatisthefunctionofParagraph1？A.Topointoutaproblem.B.Topresentafinding.C.Tointroducethetopic.D.Tocallforadecision.29.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe"AI﹣conic"blend？A.Itisnowinmassproduction.B.Itcomesinavarietyoffruitflavours.C.Itissweeterthanothercoffee.D.Itcombinesbeansfromfourcountries.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"weird"inParagraph4probablymean？A.Strange.B.Great.C.Ordinary.D.Strong.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A.AIRobotsHelpMakePerfectCoffeeB.ANewCoffeeBlendWinsPeople'sLoveC.AITriesHandatBlendingCoffeeinFinlandD.AIProjectsAreWidelyUsedinDifferentFieldsClimatemodelscangiveusapreviewofhowhumanity'sactions—orinaction—willchangeourplanetoverthecomingdecadesandcenturies.Butbecausetheplanetissuchacomplexsystem，theyaren'tperfectclimatemodelshaveuncertaintiesthatgrowlargerastheygofartherintothefuture.Scientistsandengineersfromacrossthecountryareteaminguptobuildanewtypeofclimatemodelthatisdesignedtoprovidemorepreciseandactionablepredictions.Currentclimatemodelingreliesondividinguptheglobeintoagrid（格子）andthencomputingwhatisgoingonineachsectorofthegrid，aswellashowthesectorsinteractwitheachother.Limitationsinavailablecomputerprocessingpowermeanthatthosesectorsgenerallycannotbeanysmallerthantensofkilometersperside.Butforclimatemodeling，thedevilisinthedetails—detailsthatgetmissedinatoo﹣largegrid."Forcitiesplanningtheirstormwatermanagementfacilitiestoresistthenext100years'worthoffloods，thisisaseriousissue.Concreteanswersaboutthelikelyrangeofclimateoutcomesarekeyforplanning."saysTapioSchneider，seniorresearchscientistatCliMA．Weighingrecentadvancesinthecomputationalanddatasciences，theteamplanstostepincandesceofthepartnersbringsadifferentstrengthandresearchexpertisetotheproject."Ourgoalisanewmodelthatprojectsfuturechangesincriticalvariablessuchascloudcover，seaiceextent，andrainfallmoreaccurately—withuncertaintiesatleasthalfthesizeofthoseinexistingmodels."saidDr.Andrew，theteamleader.OnedoubterabouttheapplicationofclimatemodelsisRaffaeleFerrari，aCecilandIdaGreenProfessorofOceanographyatMIT."Usingamodel，webecomepuppeteers，mastersofagiantsystemthatis，intruth，beyondhumancontrol.Wecancoolorheattheplanetatwill，addsaltoriceorrainordustinanyamountwewant，"Dr.Ferrarisays."Wehavenobackupplanet.Howclimatemodelsareusedremainstobeseen."32.Whyareclimatemodelsbuilt？A.Tocollectscientificdata.B.Tomonitorhumanactions.C.Todeliverusefulforecasts.D.Tomaintainsocialsystems.33.Whatistheproblemofcurrentclimatemodeling？A.Shortageoffacilities.B.Relianceoncomputers.C.Inabilitytogetsmallergrids.D.Limitationinsimplifyingdetails.34.Whatdoestheteamaimtodo？A.Investigateseriousissues.B.Guaranteethesafetyofthecity.C.Changethefutureclimate.D.Improvetheaccuracyofthemodels.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph？A.Climatemodelsenjoysgreatpopularity.B.Scientistshavecreatedanewclimatemodel.C.Doubtsaboutclimatemodelsaredisappearing.D.Cautionisadvisedintheuseofclimatemodels.第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)36．Everreactedtoasituationinawayyoulaterregretted？Weallhave.Whenwelackemotionalintelligence，（情商）itcancostusrelationships，bothatworkandinourpersonallives.（1）Sohowcanwedothat？Inthispost，Iuncoverthreesimpleyetscience﹣backedstrategiestohelpyougetstarted.Formconnectionswithmicro﹣momentsofupliftmentHaveyouevernoticedhowsomepeopleleaveyoufeelingexhaustedwhileothersmakeyoufeelenergizedandpositive？Thedifferenceoftenliesinwhetheryou'reinteractingwitha"positiveenergizer"—someonewhounderstandsthepowerofsmallupliftingmoments.Youcanbecomeapositiveenergizeryourself.（2）Instead，it'saboutsincerelyconnectingwithpeoplethroughmodesty，empathy，honesty，integrity（誠實正直），andforgiveness.（3）Feelingoverwhelmedorstressed？Everyonedoesattimes.Studiesbyourresearchteamandothersshowthatbreathingexercisesareoneofthequickestandmosteffectivewaystomanageemotionsinrealtime.Bychangingtherateofyourinhales（吸氣）toexhales（呼氣），youcansignificantlyloweryourstresslevelsinminutes.（4）Whenyoubreathein，yourheartratespeedsup，butwhenyoubreatheout，itslowsdown.Topractice，closeyoureyesandbreatheinforacountoffour，thenbreatheoutforacountofeight.Repeatthisforatleasttwotofiveminutes.Tapintoyourself﹣awarenessHaveyoueverreactedtoasituationatworkinawayyouweren'tproudof？Nomatterhowsuccessfulwemaybe，weallstrugglewithmanagingouremotionsattimesandsuffertheconsequencesafterward.Self﹣awarenessisvitalformanagingyourreactionsandimprovingyourrelationships.It'sabouttuningintowhat'shappeninginyourmindandbody—takingamomenttoreflectandaskyourself"WhatdoIneedrightnow？"Sitdownandcloseyoureyes.（5）Noticeyourstateofyourbody，takenoteofyourthoughtsandnoticeyouremotions.A.Bringyourattentioninward.（內心的）B.Self﹣regulatewithyourbreath.C.Thekeyistoextendyourexhalations.D.Manageyouremotionalintelligencewisely.E.Thisdoesn'tmeanforcingcheerfulnessorwearingafakesmile.F.Emotionalintelligenceistheabilitytoidentify，assessandcontroltheemotionsofyourself.G.Learninghowtomanageouremotionsskillfullyiscriticaltobeingsociallysuccessful.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分0分)第一節(jié)(共1小題;每小題0分，滿分0分)Ambitionisanecessaryqualityinlife.Itisthe37whichdrivesusontousewhatevertalentwehavegot.Ifwehaven'tgotsomedegreeofambition，thesetalentswillnotbeusedforourownandothers'38.Ambition，39，canhaveseveralfaults.Firstofall，itcanbe40.Wemaynotbeabletoseethelimitsofourownabilities，sowedoambitiousthingsthatarecompletelybeyondus.Ourcareermasterscanseeourgoodqualitiesandourlimitations41.Theymaytellusthatwehaven'ttheabilitytodealwithpeopleandwouldnotmakegoodbusinessmen.Werefusetotaketheir42.Wekeepontrying.Manyyearsandmany43laterweareforcedtoaccepttheirjudgement.Butwhatawasteoftimeourill﹣foundedambitionhascausedus!Secondly，ourambitioncanbetooconcentrated.Ourattentionisdevotedtoone44aim，suchasgettingdistinctionsinasciencesubject.Everythingthatmaydrawusawayfromthisaimiscutoutofourlives.Intheendwegetourdistinctions.Butwhat45wehavecausedourselvesintheprocess!Weareisolatedbeingsonlycaringaboutaparticularexamination.Andweprobablywon'tmakegoodscientists.We46thebreadthofvisionnecessaryforsuccessatahigherlevel.Thirdly，ourambitioncanbelimitedtolifelessobjectives.Wewanttogainmoney，orpower，ormembershipofsomecircles.Personswhofeelinferiortryto47byseekingtherespectofothersthroughpossessionoftheseartificialsignsofworth.Fourthly，ourambitionmaybe48.Insteadofdirectingsomeofourambitionstowardscommunityimprovement，wemayexploitmembersofthecommunityintheinterestsofself﹣advancements.Inlaterlifewemaybeambitiousforthesuccessofourchildrenbutweregardthissuccessasonlyafurther49ofourownsuccess.Ambitionisnecessaryinthelivesofindividuals—necessaryfortheirownimprovementandfortheimprovementofthecommunityinwhichtheylive.But，likeallblindforces，itmustbe50ifitisnottocausedisaster.Itmustbetightlycontrolledbytheheadandtheheart.Otherwiseambitionmaydemandtoohighaprice51humanqualities.37.A．meansB．actionC．courageD．force38.A．justiceB．affectionC．benefitD．emotion39.A．howeverB．thereforeC．besidesD．furthermore40.A．unpredictableB．unusualC．unfavorableD．unrealistic41.A．positivelyB．objectivelyC．amusinglyD．negatively42.A．noticeB．solutionC．evaluationD．measure43.A．occasionsB．recoveriesC．disappointmentsD．miracles44.A．narrowB．broadC．separatedD．isolated45.A．damageB．interestC．costD．profit46.A．omitB．valueC．ownD．lack47.A．giveoutB．takeinC．turndownD．makeup48.A．self﹣centredB．self﹣disciplinedC．self﹣satisfiedD．self﹣controlled49.A．timeB．markC．designD．image50.A．directedB．promotedC．stimulatedD．demanded51.A．intheprocessofB．intermsofC．inspiteofD．inhonorof第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題1.5分，滿分0分)AstatueofPetofistandsinthesquareinfrontofLuXunMuseuminShanghai，52（welcome）millionsofvisitorsforthetraditionalfriendshipbetweenChinaandHungary.53timewentby，therewasanincreasinginterestinlearningtheChineselanguageinHungary.A19﹣year﹣oldHungarygirl，VargeBonita，54ChinesenameisHuLingyue，traveledthousandsofmilestotheEastandsettleddowninBeijingforheruniversitylifeinthehopeofknowingmoreaboutChina.She55（fall）inlovewithChinese，alanguagewith"56specialtoneandbeautifulhandwriting"whenshebegantofirsthearChineseattheageofseven.Forher，learningChineseisnotjustaboutmasteringalanguage，butprovidingaccess57Chinesehistoryof5，000yearswithsomanyinterestingaspects.Withthe58（popular）ofChineseinHungary，signsinChinesehavebeenmoreandmore59（common）spottedinstreetsandChinesecharactersaremostlikelyto60（see）onbusticketssellingmachines.CulturalexchangesandmutuallearningbetweenChinaandHungaryhavebroughtpeoplecloserandcloser.Thehorizonisvast.Thereare61（end）possibilitieswhichhavenotbeenexplored.第四部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分0分)第一節(jié)(滿分0分)62．假定你是李華，你校無人機社團將于下周六舉辦無人機展覽。請根據(jù)以下提示，給留學生朋友Chris寫一封電子郵件，邀請他來一起觀看，內容包括：（1）時間、地點；（2）展覽介紹：親自操作無人機、夜空無人機表演等；（3）期待回復。注意：寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右。參考詞匯：無人機drone第二節(jié)(滿分0分)63．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Itwasmybrother'sidea.Let'sgetMomapetdogforherbirthday.Itwouldmakeherhappy.Ithoughtitwasagoodidea，asMomhadalwayswantedtoownadog.Bythetimeourconversationended，Ihadmytask：findourmotheradog.Afteracarefulsearch，Ifinallyfoundanadfordogsinalocalnewspaper.Anearbyfamilyhadadogwhohadjustgivenbirthtofivemalepuppies（小狗）！Allhadhadtheirfirstvaccines（疫苗），andwouldbereadytoleavetheirmominafewweeks.Igavethemacall.Themanwhoansweredthephonelistenedpatientlytomystoryandsetadateforustomeetthedogs.Whenthedayarrived，Igotintomybrother'scar.Wepulledupinfrontofsomehousesthatsatalonganarrowstreet.Aswesteppedontothesidewalk，weweregreetedbynoisybarks（吠叫聲）.Fourdogshadpositionedthemselvesonthebackofasofaandwerewatchingusthroughalargewindow.Weclimbedontotheporch（門廊）andrangthedoorbell.Atallmanwithgrayinghairandakindsmileopenedthedoor.AsIreachedtoshakehishand，Icouldseethepuppiesbehindhim，runningtogettous.Eachpuppyworeadifferentcolorstringaroundhisneck.Wemettheman'swife，whoworeasimilarfriendlysmileandwelcomedustoherhome.Wemetthepuppies'parentsandthensetaboutthebusinessofselectingafriendforourmother.Therewerefourpuppiesandfourvisitors；themanhandedeachofusadog.Threeofthepuppieslookedupatuswithlarge，curiouseyes.Thefourthone，whoIwasholding，begantowiggleexcitedlyandkissmyface."Let'stakethisone!He'stheone!Lookhowlovelyheis!"Isaid.AsfarasIwasconcerned，itwasadonedeal.注意：（1）續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150詞左右；（2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Mybrotherwasn'tsureandsuggestedthatwetakesometimetogettoknowallofthem.______Twoweekslater，wepickedupthedogandhidhimaroundthecornerinmymom'slivingroomwhilesheopenedherbirthdaygifts.______

2024-2025學年浙江省溫州市新力量聯(lián)盟高二（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析選擇題部分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分0分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．HowdoesFrankkeepfit？A.Henevereatsfastfood.B.Hewatcheshisdiet.C.Heexercisestoloseweight.【解答】略2．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando？A.ApologizewhenMarycalmsdown.B.ReturnMary'snotesinafewdays.C.TalktoMaryafterschool.【解答】略3．WhyisTimlateforclass？A.Heslepttoolate.B.Hedoesn'thaveanalarmclock.C.Hismotherforgottowakehimup.【解答】略4．WhatdoweknowaboutFlight998？A.Itwillbedelayedfortwohours.B.Itwillarriveassoonasthestormisover.C.Itsarrivaltimeisstillunknown.【解答】略5．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Attheman'shome.B.Atadininghall.C.Atarestaurant.【解答】略第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段材料，回答以下問題。6.Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall？A.Tomakeacomplaint.B.Toapplyforajob.C.Toplacearushorder.7.Whenwouldthewomanneedtheparts？A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnMonday.【解答】略聽下面一段材料，回答以下問題。8.Whydidthewomangotoasmalltown？A.Toenjoyaconcert.B.Tovisitherfriends.C.Togohorseriding.9.WhatdidthewomandoonSaturday？A.Shewenttoaconcert.B.Shewatchedamovie.C.Sheattendedaparty.10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral？A.Awonderfulweekend.B.Aninterestingparty.C.Abeautifulfarm.【解答】略聽下面一段材料，回答以下問題。11.Whereisthewomangoing？A.Toheroffice.B.Toherschool.C.Totheairport.12.Whatisthewomanworriedabout？A.Shewillmissherplane.B.Thepolicewillstopthetaxi.C.Shewillbelateforameeting.13.Whendoesthemanthinkhecangettotheplace？A.Atabout8：15.B.Atabout8：45.C.Atabout10：15.【解答】略聽下面一段材料，回答以下問題。14.Whereisthewomannow？A.InBoston.B.InChicago.C.InSanFrancisco.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo？A.Sellherhouse.B.Runastore.C.Huntforajob.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'sidea？A.Crazy.B.Challenging.C.Exciting.【解答】略聽下面一段材料，回答以下問題。17.Whatwillbeknownfromthespeaker？A.Schoolrulesofthenewterm.B.Courserequirementsofthenewterm.C.Arrangementsofthenewterm.18.WhoisthenewFrenchteacher？A.MarySmith.B.Mr.Williams.C.Ms.Woods.19.WhichclubwillmeetonWednesdays？A.Chess.B.Dance.C.Baseball.20.Whenwilltheparents'eveningforYear8beheld？A.InSeptember.B.InOctober.C.InNovember.【解答】略第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分0分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。2022BestNationalUniversityRankingsTheUSNewsBestCollegeRankingscanhelpprospectivestudentsandtheirfamiliescompareinstitutionsastheylookforthebestfit.Hereisabreakdownofwhatgoesintotheannualrankings.PrincetonUniversityTheivy﹣coveredcampusofPrincetonUniversity，aprivateinstitution，islocatedinthequiettownofPrinceton，NewJersey.Princetonwasthefirstuniversitytooffera"noloan（貸款）"policytofinanciallyneedystudents，givingfinancialaidinsteadofloanstoacceptedstudentswhoneedhelppayingtuition.ColumbiaUniversityColumbiaUniversityhasthreeundergraduateschools：ColumbiaCollege，theFuFoundationSchoolofEngineeringandAppliedScience（SEAS），andtheSchoolofGeneralStudies.ThisIvy（常春藤）League，privateschoolguaranteesstudentshousingforallfouryearsoncampusintheMorningsideHeightsneighborhoodinNewYorkCity.HarvardUniversityHarvardUniversityisaprivateinstitutioninCambridge，Massachusetts，justoutsideofBoston.ThisIvyLeagueschoolistheoldesthighereducationinstitutioninthecountryandhasthelargestdonationofanyschoolintheworld.MassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyThoughtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologymaybebestknownforitsmath，scienceandengineeringeducation，thisprivateresearchuniversityalsooffersarchitecture，humanities，managementandsocialscienceprograms.TheschoolislocatedinCambridge，Massachusetts，justacrosstheCharlesRiverfromdowntownBoston.Tofurtherexploretherankingsanddata，pleaselogintotheUSNewsCollegeCompass!Thefollowingpagesincludeeachschool'sperformanceacrossrankingindicatorsandthelateststatisticsusedinthecalculations.21.Whichuniversityismostfavourabletothepoorerstudents？AA.PrincetonUniversity.B.ColumbiaUniversity.C.HarvardUniversityD.MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.22.Whatdothefouruniversitieshaveincommonaccordingtothetext？CA.TheyareIvyLeagueschools.B.Theyguaranteestudents'accommodations.C.Theyareprivateinstitutions.D.Theyofferfinancialaidtostudents.23.Wherecanwefindthetext？DA.Inageographicalmagazine.B.Inatravelbrochure.C.Inaneducationbook.D.Onawebpage.【解答】21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)PrincetonUniversity中的Princetonwasthefirstuniversitytooffera"noloan（貸款）"policytofinanciallyneedystudents，givingfinancialaidinsteadofloanstoacceptedstudentswhoneedhelppayingtuition（普林斯頓大學是第一個向經濟困難的學生提供"無貸款"政策的大學，為需要幫助支付學費的被錄取的學生提供經濟援助而不是貸款）可知，對貧困生最有利的是普林斯頓大學，因為它提供的是經濟援助而不是貸款，故選A。22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)PrincetonUniversity部分的aprivateinstitution（是一所私立院校）；ColumbiaUniversity部分的ThisIvy（常春藤）League，privateschool（這所常春藤盟校是一所私立學校）；HarvardUniversity部分的HarvardUniversityisaprivateinstitution（哈佛大學是一所私立大學）；MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology部分的thisprivateresearchuniversity（這所私立研究型大學）可知，這幾所大學都是私立的，故選C。23.文章出處題。根據(jù)最后一段Tofurtherexploretherankingsanddata，pleaselogintotheUSNewsCollegeCompass!Thefollowingpagesincludeeachschool'sperformanceacrossrankingindicatorsandthelateststatisticsusedinthecalculations（欲進一步了解排名和數(shù)據(jù)，請登錄美國新聞學院指南!以下幾頁列出了每所學校在排名指標上的表現(xiàn)，以及在計算中使用的最新統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)）可推知，文章來自于網頁。故選D。IfirstrealizedthatplasticwasaseriousmatterforourplanetduringmytravelinWesternAustralia.Oneday