小學(xué)英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量模擬試卷測(cè)試題（答案）（譯林版版）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Peter’searshurt.Hecan’t_______well.(

)A．eat B．see C．hear D．smell2．Look!Thetrainiscoming.Let’s_______thetrain.(

)A．puton B．geton C．takeoff D．getoff3．The_______SundayofMayisMother’sDay.(

)A．two B．second C．third4．—Doesyourmotherlikeshopping?(

)—Yes.She________now.A．shops B．isshop C．isshopping5．—What________thechildrendoing?(

)—________readingbooks.A．is;He’s B．a(chǎn)re;They’re C．a(chǎn)re;They6．YangLinglikes________.Listen,sheis________now.(

)A．sing;sings B．sings;singing C．singing;singing7．—What'swrongwith_______?(

)—_______hasabadcough.A．him;His B．he;Him C．him;He8．—Whatareyoudoing?(

)—I’m_______abook.A．looking B．reading C．watching9．Where’smybook?Ican’t________it.Canyou________itforme?(

)A．lookfor;finds B．lookfor;find C．find;lookfor10．Mymotheris________clothesinthe___________.(

)A．wash;kitchen B．washing;bathroom C．make;livingroom D．cleaning;diningroom11．Wearetoolate.Thefilmis________.(

)A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．off D．over12．—Whatshouldyourfather______?(

)

—Heshould______somemedicine.A．does;take B．do;take C．do;takes13．—Nancy,thejeansarebeautiful.________(

)—OK,Mum.A．Trythemon. B．Tryonthem. C．Tryiton. D．Tryonit.14．Jack’sbirthdayis______12thMarch.It’salsotheTreePlantingDay.(

)A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on D．of15．—Whatwouldyoulike,Helen?(

)

—______A．IliketowatchTV. B．Ilikeoranges. C．I’dlikesomegrapes.二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlike_____(drink)somecoffee.17．There_____(be)anelephantandsometigersinthezoo.18．Georgeisveryhappy________(help)them.19．Weshouldobeytherules.We________(should)eatordrinkinthelibrary.20．Shewants__________(wash)dishesforherparents.21．Sam_______(have)manyfish,butBobby_______(nothave)any.22．I_______(live)inNanjing,butmyfriend______(live)intheUK.23．Ben'sbrotherswant______(buy)someinterestingpicturebooks_______me.24．Sheoften_______(have)dinnerwithherparents.She________(do)herhomeworkatfiveo'clockintheafternoon.She_______(like)________(read)stories.25．_________(notwatch)TV._______(help)me,please.Sorry,Mike,Iambusy.Youcanaskfatherfor________(help).26．YangLingalways______(wash)thedishesafterdinner.27．Letus______(go)tothepartynow.28．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?—She________(wash)clothesathome.29．Mum,thevegetablesoup______(smell)yummy.30．John’sfamilyliveonthe______(three)floorinthisbuilding.三、完成句子31．Myparentsoftenhavesomen________ontheirbirthdays.32．Icanmakeamodelp________.33．—Mymother’sbirthdayisonthef_____ofJanuary.—It’sonNewYear’sDay.34．Hissisterm_____thebedeveryday.35．Listen,thegirls________inthemusicroom.Theycansingbeautifully.36．Teachers’DayisonthetenthofS______.37．WehavethesummerholidayinJ________andA________Wecangotomanyplaceswithourparents.38．Herparents_________(都住在)Suzhou.Hersister_________(live)nearschool.Heruncleisabus_________(drive).39．Benisill.He'sinh________.40．You________(應(yīng)該)havearest.四、閱讀判斷TheRedStarPrimarySchoolishavingaholidayfestival.Theschedule（時(shí)間表）tellsuswhereandwheneachactivity（活動(dòng)）canhave.HolidayfestivalscheduleActivityWhereWhenListentoastorySchoollibrary1:00p.m.PlayachessgameSchooldininghall1:30p.m.MakecakesJamal’sCafé2:00p.m.SeeamovieTownCinema3:00p.m.GotoastampshowPostoffice3:00p.m.FiredrillFirestation3:30p.m.41、Howmanyactivitiesofthefestivalcan’thaveintheschool?(

)A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.42、Atwhattimecantheyplayachessgame?(

)A．At1:00p.m. B．At1:30p.m. C．At2:00p.m. D．At3:00p.m.43、WhatcantheydoatJamal’sCafé?(

)A．Makecakes B．Haveaparty. C．Seeamovie. D．Drawpictures.44、Whichtwoactivitiescanhaveatthesametime?(

)A．VisitastampshowandFiredrill.B．SeeamovieandFiredrill.C．SeeamovieandVisitastampshow.D．Playchessgamesandmakecakes.45、Atwhattimedoestheholidayfestivalend?(

)A．Atabout1:00p.m.B．Atabout3:00p.m.C．Atabout3:30p.m.D．Atabout4:30p.m.五、閱讀判斷Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.It’sSunday.Hismother,Mrs.Smith,doesn’tgotowork.Mikehopestogotothezoo.Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.Afterbreakfast,theygotothebusstop.Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus.“Look,Mum!”shoutstheboy.“ANo.3busiscoming.”“No,dear.”saysMrs.Smith.“Itisn’tNo.3bus.It’sNo.21bus.”“Youarewrong,”saysMike.“Myteachersaystwoandoneisthree!”46、MikeisastudentofGrade(年級(jí))______.(

)A．Three B．Two C．One47、Mikeisgoingtothezoowithhis______.(

)A．father B．mother C．brother48、—HowdoMrs.Smithandhersongotothezoo?(

)

—By______.A．bike B．bus C．car49、Mikethinks______,soheisshouting.(

)A．hedoesn’tknowthebus B．a(chǎn)No.3busiscoming C．a(chǎn)No.21busiscoming50、WhoisWRONG?(

)A．Mikeis. B．Theteacheris. C．Mrs.Smithis.六、閱讀理解It'sarainyday.Awomanwithadoggetsonabus.It'sabigdoganditsfeetarenotclean.Theconductordoesn'twantthedogtositonthechair.Butthewomansaystotheconductor,"Oh,Iwillpayformydog.Canhesithereliketheotherpeople?"Theconductorlooksatthedogandsays,"Yes,madam,butliketheotherpeople,hemustnotputhisfeetonthechair."51、It'sa______day.(

)A．sunny B．rainy C．cloudy52、Awomanwitha______doggetsonthebus.(

)A．big B．small C．short53、Thedogwantstositonthe______.(

)A．floor B．chair C．desk54、Thewomanwillpayforher______inthebus.(

)A．friend B．dog C．son55、Theword"conductor"means"______".(

)A．乘客 B．售票員 C．司機(jī)七、閱讀理解“We’regoingtomove,”JimmysaidtoMr.James,herteacher,withtears(眼淚)inhereyes.“Dadlosthisjobandnowwedon’thaveenoughmoneytoliveinourhouse.”P(pán)amwaswalkingbyandjustheardJimmy’stalkwithMr.James.InthelunchroomPammetCarolandsaid,“I’vegotsomethingtotellyouaboutJimmy.”AsshestartedtotellCarolaboutJimmy’sdad,severalotherclassmatesstoppedtolisten.Pamfeltbadtellingwhatshehadheardbutshewentonanyway.Afterschool,PamsawsomeofherclassmatesaretalkingtoJimmy.“Wheredoesyourdadwork?”oneoftheboysasked.Jimmy’sfaceturnedred.Sheleftwithoutanswering.Pamfeltterrible,becauseshedidn’tmeantohurtJimmy.Andshehadn’tthoughtthatsomeoftheclassmateswouldmakejokesandlaughatJimmyaboutherfather’slosingthejob.Pamdidn’tknowwhatshecoulddotohelpJimmy.56、Thestorywantstotellus________.(

)A．It’sdifficulttomoveaway B．girlsdon’tliketotalktoboysC．student’sreporttotheteacher D．secretsarehardtokeep57、Jimmysfamilyhadtomovebecause________.(

)A．herfatherlosthisjob B．theyhadabetterplacetoliveinC．herclassmateswerenotkindenough D．herfatherchangedhisjob58、Jimmy’sfaceturningredshowthatshedidn’t________.(

)A．feelwellenough B．knowtheanswerC．wanttotalkaboutherfather D．wanttoleaveothers59、Pamfeltverysorry________.(

)A．a(chǎn)ndwantedtodosomethingforJimmy B．butwenttolaughingatJimmyC．soshestoppedtolistentoothers D．a(chǎn)ndleftwithoutanswering60、Thewholestoryhappened________.(

)A．inclass B．duringandafterschoolC．a(chǎn)tMr.James’soffice D．inthelunchroom【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：彼得耳朵受傷了。他不能____很好。eat吃，see看見(jiàn)，hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)，smell聞到，根據(jù)句意，可知耳朵受傷了不能聽(tīng)的很好，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：看！火車(chē)快到了。讓我們____火車(chē)吧。A穿上，B上(車(chē))，C脫下，D下(車(chē))，根據(jù)句意可知B選項(xiàng)符合，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：五月的第二個(gè)星期天是母親節(jié)。由常識(shí)可知五月的第二個(gè)星期天是母親節(jié)，第二應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞second，A二，B第二，C第三，故選B。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—你的媽媽喜歡購(gòu)物嗎？—是的。她現(xiàn)在正在購(gòu)物。shops動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)；isshop表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，排除B；isshopping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；根據(jù)句中的now，可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，shop現(xiàn)在分詞為shopping，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—孩子們正在做什么？—____正在讀書(shū)。問(wèn)句和答句都是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)thechildren是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，答句主語(yǔ)用人稱(chēng)代詞they代替，they是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，Theyare=They’re，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：楊玲喜歡唱歌。聽(tīng)，她正在唱歌。likedoingsth喜歡做某事，第二句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)，sing的動(dòng)名詞形式為singing，現(xiàn)在分詞形式為singing，故選C。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽厲害。with是介詞，后接人稱(chēng)代詞的賓格，he的賓格是him，答句中要用主格he，所以C的形式是對(duì)的，故選C。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你正在做什么？—我正在看書(shū)。readabook看書(shū)，固定動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的書(shū)在哪里？我不能____它。你能幫我____它嗎？根據(jù)句意可知第一個(gè)空格為表示結(jié)果的找到find，第二個(gè)空為表示動(dòng)作的尋找lookfor，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面加動(dòng)詞原形，故選C。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我的媽媽正在_________里洗衣服?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是be+doing，所以排除AC，洗衣服是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)washclothes，排除D選項(xiàng)；kitchen廚房，bathroom洗手間，根據(jù)句意可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。11．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我們晚了。這個(gè)電影____。A在……里；B在；C關(guān)閉；D結(jié)束；根據(jù)句意可知題干表達(dá)的是我們晚了，電影結(jié)束了。D符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你爸爸應(yīng)該做什么？—他應(yīng)該吃些藥。should后跟動(dòng)詞原形，do和take都是動(dòng)詞原形。takesomemedicine吃藥，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故選B。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—南茜，牛仔褲很漂亮。______—好的，媽媽。tryon試穿，代詞放中間，jeans是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，代詞用them它們，故選A。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：杰克的生日是在三月十二日。它也是植樹(shù)節(jié)。A在；B在……里；C在……上；D……的；在三月十二日介詞用on，故選C。15．C解析：C【詳解】—海倫，你想要什么？—_______A我喜歡看電視；B我喜歡橘子C；我想要一些葡萄；根據(jù)問(wèn)句句意可知答句回答我想要某物，C符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．todrink【詳解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想喝點(diǎn)咖啡。想做某事wouldliketodosth，故答案為todrink。17．is【詳解】句意：動(dòng)物園里有一頭大象和一些老虎。該句是therebe句型，therebe句型遵循就近原則，be動(dòng)詞由最靠近它的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)決定。anelephant是單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，故答案為is。18．tohelp【詳解】句意：?jiǎn)讨魏芨吲d幫助他們。behappytodosth很高興做某事，固定句式，故help應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式tohelp，故答案為tohelp。19．shouldn’t【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該遵守規(guī)則。我們_______在圖書(shū)館吃或喝東西。should應(yīng)該，根據(jù)句中的or可知該句是否定句，故should用否定形式shouldn’t。故答案為shouldn’t。20．towash【詳解】句意：她想要為她的父母洗碗。本題考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+動(dòng)詞原形。故所給動(dòng)詞洗wash用不定式towash，故答案為towash。21．B解析：

has

doesn'thave【詳解】句意：Sam有很多魚(yú)，但是Bobby一條魚(yú)也沒(méi)有。根據(jù)句意可知，該句是陳述句，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Sam是第三人稱(chēng)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故第一空have變第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)has，第二空have是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，變否定用助動(dòng)詞do，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)，do變第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)does，否定形式為doesn't，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用原形。故答案為has；doesn'thave。22．

live

lives【詳解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英國(guó)。I是第一人稱(chēng)，動(dòng)詞用原形，myfriend是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)lives，故答案為live；lives。23．

tobuy

for【詳解】句意：本的哥哥們想買(mǎi)一些有趣的圖畫(huà)書(shū)給我。根據(jù)wanttodosth.想要做某事，可知第一空填動(dòng)詞不定式tobuy；buysthforsb.給某人買(mǎi)某物，所以第二空填介詞for，故答案為tobuy；for。24．

has

does

likes

reading##toread【詳解】句意：她經(jīng)常和她的父母一起吃晚飯。她在下午五點(diǎn)做家庭作業(yè)。她喜歡讀故事。havedinner吃晚飯，根據(jù)often可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)She是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式has；do的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式為does；like的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式為likes；read讀，likedoingsth.liketodosth喜歡做某事。故答案為has；does；likes；reading/toread。25．D解析：

Don'twatch

Help

help【詳解】句意：不要看電視。請(qǐng)幫幫我。對(duì)不起，邁克，我太忙了。你可以向父親尋求幫助。第一句為祈使句Don't后加動(dòng)詞原形，第一空填Don'twatch。Helpme，please。請(qǐng)幫幫我。第二空填Help。asksbfor+名詞，向某人尋求，第三空填help。故答案為Don'twatch；Help；help。26．washes【詳解】句意：楊玲總是晚飯后洗碗。根據(jù)句意可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)YangLing是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，后面的動(dòng)詞wash用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式washes，故答案為washes。27．go【詳解】句意：讓我們現(xiàn)在去派對(duì)吧。letus后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為go。28．iswashing【詳解】句意：—你媽媽正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。問(wèn)句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，答語(yǔ)也應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，be用is，wash用現(xiàn)在分詞washing，故答案為iswashing。29．smells【詳解】媽媽?zhuān)卟藴勂饋?lái)很美味。主語(yǔ)是thevegetablesoup不可數(shù)名詞，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)smells，故答案為smells。30．third【詳解】句意：約翰一家住在這棟樓的三樓。在幾樓用序數(shù)詞，three序數(shù)詞是third，thirdfloor三樓，故答案為third?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．noodles##oodles【詳解】句意：我的父母經(jīng)常在他們生日的時(shí)候吃一些____。根據(jù)句意可所給單詞首字母考查單詞面條noodle，前面有some修飾，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式，名詞復(fù)數(shù)是noodles，故答案為noodles。32．plane##lane【詳解】句意：我可以做一個(gè)____模型。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知題干表達(dá)的是我可以做一個(gè)飛機(jī)模型。飛機(jī)plane，一個(gè)模型飛機(jī)用名詞單數(shù)，故答案為plane。33．first【詳解】句意：—我母親的生日是一月一日。—今天是元旦。根據(jù)首字母和句意提示考查單詞第一first，故答案為first。34．H解析：makes##akes【詳解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床鋪。該題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)makethebed，意思是整理床鋪，根據(jù)everyday可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Hissister是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式makes，故答案為makes。35．a(chǎn)resinging【詳解】句意：聽(tīng)，那些女孩正在音樂(lè)室里_______。她們能唱得很好聽(tīng)。根據(jù)下句句意可知她們正在唱歌，再根據(jù)Listen可知該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)thegirls是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，sing的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為singing。故答案為aresinging。36．September##eptember【詳解】句意：教師節(jié)在九月十日。根據(jù)句意及首字母S，可知考查專(zhuān)有名詞September，意思是九月，故答案為September?！军c(diǎn)睛】37．A解析：

July

August【詳解】句意是我們的暑假是在七月份和八月份。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞summerholiday表達(dá)暑假可知，暑假一般是在七八月份。使用名詞July表達(dá)七月；August表達(dá)八月。故答案為July；August?！军c(diǎn)睛】考查名詞。38．H解析：

bothlive

lives

driver【詳解】句意：她的父母都住在蘇州。她姐姐住在學(xué)校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽車(chē)司機(jī)。parents是兩個(gè)人，兩者都用both，住live，從后文的is可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，第一空填bothlive；第二空前主語(yǔ)Hersister是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞live用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式lives；第三空表達(dá)司機(jī)driver，前面有冠詞a，用單數(shù)；故答案為bothlive；lives；driver。39．hospital##ospital【詳解】句意：本病了。他在___。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和字母提示，可知inhospital住院，符合題意，故答案為hospital。40．should【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該休息一下。根據(jù)句意可知該空處應(yīng)填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should，故答案為should。四、閱讀判斷解析：41、C

42、B

43、A

44、C

45、D【解析】41、問(wèn)題句意為這個(gè)節(jié)日在學(xué)校里不可能有多少活動(dòng)？根據(jù)表格可知為C。故答案為C。42、問(wèn)題句意為他們什么時(shí)候能下棋？根據(jù)表格1:30p.m.可知為B。故答案為B。43、問(wèn)題句意為他們?cè)谫Z馬爾的咖啡館能做什么？根據(jù)表格第五行Makecakes可知為A。故答案為A。44、問(wèn)題句意為哪兩個(gè)活動(dòng)可以同時(shí)進(jìn)行？根據(jù)表格第六和第七行可知為A。故答案為C。45、問(wèn)題句意為節(jié)日什么時(shí)候結(jié)束？根據(jù)表格可知為A.Atabout1:00p.m.B.Atabout3:00p.m.C.Atabout3:30p.m.前三個(gè)都還在舉行活動(dòng)，D.Atabout4:30p.m.沒(méi)有活動(dòng)了。故答案為D。五、閱讀判斷解析：46、C

47、B

48、B

49、B

50、A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了邁克和他媽媽去動(dòng)物園等公共汽車(chē)時(shí)發(fā)生的故事。46、句意：邁克是_____年級(jí)的學(xué)生。A三，B二，C一，根據(jù)“Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.”可知他上一年級(jí)。故選C。47、句意：邁克打算和他的_____去動(dòng)物園。A爸爸，B媽媽?zhuān)珻哥哥，根據(jù)“Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.”可知是想和他的媽媽。故選B。48、句意：—史密斯夫人和她的兒子怎么去動(dòng)物園？—乘_____。A自行車(chē)，B公共汽車(chē)，C小汽車(chē)，根據(jù)“Afterbreakfast,theygotothebusstop.Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus.”可知是乘公共汽車(chē)。故選B。49、句意：邁克認(rèn)為_(kāi)_____，所以他在大喊。A他不認(rèn)識(shí)公共汽車(chē)，B一輛3路公共汽車(chē)來(lái)了，C一輛21路公共汽車(chē)來(lái)了，根據(jù)“Look,Mum!”shoutstheboy.“ANo.3busiscoming.”可知是3路公共汽車(chē)來(lái)了。故選B。50、句意：誰(shuí)錯(cuò)了？A邁克，B老師，C史密斯夫人，根據(jù)“No,dear.”saysMrs