譯林版七年級(jí)初中英語(yǔ)考查常識(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)的用法及習(xí)題一、選擇題1．Donottrytodomanythingsatonetime.Otherwise,youwillbecometiredout.Remember,youcannot________.A．doastheRomansdo B．burnthecandleatbothendsC．putthecartbeforethehorse D．putalltheeggsinonebasket2．—Ihavetriedtofindtheanswertothequestion,butfailed.—WhynotdiscusswithTom?Yousee,________.A．GreatmindsthinkalikeB．TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC．AbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD．It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething3．It’sclearthat_________.Iamcrazyaboutcakesandbiscuitsandcouldhappilyfinishoffabar(塊)ofchocolateinminutes.A．wherethereisawill,thereisaway B．IhaveasweettoothC．everydoghasitsday D．everycoinhastwosides4．—AllthepeopleofBinhaishouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.—Yes.________.A．Manyhandsmakelightwork B．PracticemakesperfectC．Burnthecandleatbothends D．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket5．“_________”meansthatyouhavetodosomethingbeforeothersinordertobesuccessful.A．Amissisasgoodasamile. B．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.6．Lookatthetextbelowonenvironment.Whatkindofwayisusedtoorganizetheidea?[Ourenvironmentisgettingworse.Theskyisnotasblueasbefore.Thewaterisnotcleananymore.Theweatherchangessooften.Wehavemorebadweather.]A．Timeorder. B．Spaceorder.C．Generaltospecific. D．Specifictogeneral.7．—Goodnews!China’swomen’sfootballteamhasenteredtheTokyo2020OlympicsafterwinningSouthKorea.—Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”Wecandoanythingifwekeepworkinghard.A．Burnthecandleatbothends B．AmissisasgoodasamileC．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed D．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway8．________ThoughIknowyouareconfidentaboutthejob,tryafewmore!A．Itneverrainsbutitpours. B．Manyhandsmakelightwork.C．Everydoghasitsday. D．Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket.9．Myfatherneversaysheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis,________.A．nopain,nogain B．a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwordsC．practicemakesperfect D．a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeed10．________.Mycousinhasrealizedhisdreamafteryearsofhardwork.A．Nopain,nogain B．BurnthecandleatbothendsC．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D．Manyhandsmakelightwork11．—Lookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?—Itisabigjob,but_________.Let’sallgetstartednow.A．manyhandsmakelightwork B．a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedC．theearlybirdcatchestheworm D．a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords12．—IfailedtoachievethepassmarkbyonlyonepointinmyEnglishexam.—Whatapity!________.A．Betterlatethannever B．PracticemakesperfectC．Amissisasgoodasamile D．Manyhandsmakelightwork13．—Wemustworkhardasateamorwewillfailasecondtime.—Yes.Justasasayinggoes,“________.”A．Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone B．HewholaughslastlaughsbestC．Onestonekillstwobirds D．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn14．—Mrs.Green,doyouthinkIcangetan“A”inthefinalexamifIstartworkinghardnow?—Ofcourse!________.A．Betterlatethannever B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Youcannotburnthecandleatbothsides D．Actionspeaklouderthanwords15．—Steve,toimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible.—Iagree.______A．It’sapieceofcake. B．Practicemakesperfect. C．Itservesyouright. D．Welldone.16．—IneverthoughtEddiedidsogoodajobinthecompetition.—Howluckyheis!Justasthesayinggoes“________”.A．Everydoghasitsday B．PracticemakesperfectC．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm17．Amycleanedthehouseforherfather.Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack!Itisafactthat________.A．cleaninghouseishardwork B．AmyfoundthemoneyinherbackpackC．a(chǎn)backpackisagoodplacetohidemoney D．Amy’sfatherisverygenerous18．—Ihopetogetthehighestgradesinthefinalexams.—________.Youneverworkhard.A．Worklikeadog B．InyourdreamsC．Everydoghasitsday D．Putallyoureggsinonebasket19．—AllthepeopleofYanchengshouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.—Yes.________.A．Manyhandsmakelightwork B．PracticemakesperfectC．Burnthecandleatbothends D．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket20．—Istheairpollutiongettingbetterthesedays?—No.________,waterintheriversnearbyisbecomingworseandworse.Canyoufindoutthereason?A．Itneverrainsbutitpours B．AmissisasgoodasamileC．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D．Burnthecandleatbothends21．—IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingFrencheveryday,you’llbebetteratit.A．Practicemakesperfect B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Putallyoureggsinonebasket D．Burnthecandleatbothends22．Youshoulddomoreandtalkless.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.A．Whatyoudoisn’timportant. B．Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.C．Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay. D．Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.23．—IpromiseIwillworkharderthisterm,MissLi.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“________”.Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.A．Itneverrainsbutpours B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed24．—I’vemadelittleprogressinEnglishthisterm.—Don’tworry.________A．AllroadsleadtoRome B．Romewasn’tbuiltinadayC．Wellbegunishalfdone D．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm25．Keepondancing,andyou’llbebetteratit.________.A．Practicemakesperfect B．BurnthecandleatbothendsC．Itneverrainsbutitpours D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed26．Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglish,you’llbebetteratit.A．Practicemakesperfect B．BurnthecandleatbothendsC．Itneverrainsbutitpours D．Manyhandsmakelightwork27．Whichofthefollowingsentencesisafact?A．BeijingisthecapitalofChina. B．Thenewparklooksbeautiful.C．Somesubjectsaredifficult. D．Ithinkmypetdogisverycute.28．—Marygotthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetitionafteryearsofhardwork.—_________.A．Nopain,nogain B．AmissisasgoodasamileC．Don'tburnthecandleatbothends D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed29．—Ittookmetenyearstobuildupmybusiness,anditalmostkilledme.—Well,youknowwhattheysay,________.A．thereisnosmokewithoutfire B．practicemakesperfectC．a(chǎn)llroadsleadtoRome D．nopains,nogains30．–Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?-Maybenot.But__________________.A．outofsight,outofmind B．thereisnosmokewithoutfireC．a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile D．a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords31．—HowcanIgetalongwellwiththelocalpeopleifIgotoGermany?—________.A．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B．ItneverrainsbutitpoursC．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed32．—,couldyoutellmewheretoparkmycar?—Sure.There’sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.A．Letitgo B．Pardonme C．Excuseme D．Ontheway33．----I'mtiredout.----Howcanyoubemanagerandaccountantatonetime?.A．TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB．Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasketC．ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD．Don'tburnthecandleatbothends34．—Ispentthewholenightpreparingmyreport.—Don’tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember,.A．itneverrainsbutitpoursB．youcan’tburnthecandleatbothendsC．youcan’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside35．—Howiseverythinggoing?--_________.A．Everythingisfinished B．NothinghasbeendoneC．Notsobad,youknow D．Notdoingwrong,yousee36．一Ican’tbelieveyouhavefinishedthework.一Myfriendshelpedmeout.Justasthesayinggoes,”__________.”A．PracticemakesperfectB．PutallyoureggsinonebasketC．BurnthecandleatbothendsD．Manyhandsmakelightwork37．-Howdoyoufee1aboutthenewfilm?-Idon'tliketheend.A．Allofasudden B．TobehonestC．Afterall D．Inthisway38．–IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?--Sure._________.A．Allriversrunintothesea B．EverydayisnotSundayC．Betterlatethannever D．Practicemakesperfect39．—Hurryup,wemustbethefirsttointerviewthepopstar.—Sure.____________.A．Eastorwest,homeisthebest B．TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC．Manyhandsmakelightwork D．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket40．—MyfriendTonyisalwaysbehindmetoencourageandhelpmetogetoverallthedifficulties.—Heissokind.Thisis_________A．Manyhandsmakelightwork. B．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C．Nopains,nogains. D．Eastandwest,homeisthebest.【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：不要試圖同時(shí)做很多事情。否則，你會(huì)變得疲憊不堪。記住，蠟燭不能兩頭燒，精神不能過(guò)度消耗。考查諺語(yǔ)。doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；burnthecandleatbothends蠟燭兩頭燒，精神過(guò)度消耗；putthecartbeforethehorse本末倒置；putalltheeggsinonebasket孤注一擲；根據(jù)“Donottrytodomanythingsatonetime.Otherwise,youwillbecometiredout.”及分析選項(xiàng)可知，“不要試圖同時(shí)做很多事情。否則，你會(huì)變得疲憊不堪?！迸c諺語(yǔ)不要“孤注一擲”意思一致。故選B。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我試圖找到這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案，但失敗了。——為什么不和湯姆討論呢？你看，兩人智慧勝一人?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Greatmindsthinkalike英雄所見(jiàn)略同；Twoheadsarebetterthanone兩人智慧勝一人；Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush雙鳥(niǎo)在林不如一鳥(niǎo)在手；It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething做事前最好三思而后行。根據(jù)“WhynotdiscusswithTom?”可知，此處應(yīng)該說(shuō)：兩人智慧勝一人。故選B。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：很明顯我喜歡吃甜食。我非常喜歡蛋糕和餅干，能在幾分鐘內(nèi)吃完一塊巧克力?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者，事竟成；Ihaveasweettooth我喜歡吃甜食；everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日；everycoinhastwosides凡事有利弊。根據(jù)“Iamcrazyaboutcakesandbiscuitsandcouldhappilyfinishoffabar(塊)ofchocolateinminutes.”可知，我喜歡吃甜食，故選B。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——濱海人民要共同努力，讓我們的家鄉(xiāng)更加美麗。——是的。人多力量大?？疾槌ＷR(shí)。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Burnthecandleatbothends過(guò)分耗費(fèi)；Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“AllthepeopleofBinhaishouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful”可知所有人要共同努力，人多力量大，才能讓家鄉(xiāng)更美。故選A。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：“早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃。”的意思是你要想成功，就不得不比別人早做好準(zhǔn)備。考查常識(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)。Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，謬之千里；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難朋友才是真朋友；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)分析，C符合題意，故選C。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)看下面有關(guān)環(huán)境的文字。用什么樣的方式組織這段文字？【我們的環(huán)境越來(lái)越糟。天空不像以前那么藍(lán)了。水不再干凈了。天氣經(jīng)常變化。我們有更多的壞天氣】?？疾槌ＷR(shí)。Timeorder.時(shí)間順序；Spaceorder.空間順序。Generaltospecific.一般到具體；Specifictogeneral.具體到一般。給出的段落是總分結(jié)構(gòu)，綜述環(huán)境變差，再具體展開(kāi)各個(gè)表現(xiàn)，故選C。7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——好消息！中國(guó)女子足球隊(duì)在贏得韓國(guó)冠軍后進(jìn)入2020年?yáng)|京奧運(yùn)會(huì)?！缢自捤f(shuō)，“有志者事竟成。”只要我們繼續(xù)努力，我們什么都能做?？疾樗渍Z(yǔ)。Burnthecandleatbothends不要過(guò)度操勞；Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，差之千里；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情；Wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者事竟成。根據(jù)“Wecandoanythingifwekeepworkinghard”可知，此處指有志者事竟成。故選D。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：不要孤注一擲。盡管我知道你對(duì)這份工作很有信心，但是再多嘗試一下其他的工作！考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；Everydoghasitsday每一個(gè)人都有走運(yùn)的時(shí)候；Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Tryafewmore”可知，此處是“不要孤注一擲，要嘗試一下其他的工作”。故選D。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我爸爸從不說(shuō)他擅長(zhǎng)做飯，但是事實(shí)上，他擅長(zhǎng)。他總是給我們做好吃的飯，也就是說(shuō)事實(shí)勝于雄辯?？疾橹V語(yǔ)。nopain,nogain沒(méi)有付出，就沒(méi)有收獲；actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯；practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)“Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus”可知擅長(zhǎng)，但是不說(shuō)自己擅長(zhǎng)，而是總是那么做。與“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”表達(dá)意思相近。故選B。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：一分耕耘，一份收獲。我表弟經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的夢(mèng)想?？疾樗渍Z(yǔ)。Nopain,nogain一分耕耘，一分收獲；Burnthecandleatbothends一根蠟燭兩頭燒；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯；Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“Mycousinhasrealizedhisdreamafteryearsofhardwork”可知，表弟經(jīng)過(guò)努力實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢(mèng)想，空處應(yīng)填“一分耕耘，一分收獲”。故選A。11．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——看看這爛攤子！你覺(jué)得我們需要多少時(shí)間才能弄清楚？——這是一項(xiàng)艱巨的工作，但人多力量大?，F(xiàn)在讓我們開(kāi)始吧?？疾槌ＷR(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)。manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“Itisabigjob”可知，一項(xiàng)艱巨的工作需要眾人一起完成，所以此空填“人多力量大”符合，故選A。12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我的英語(yǔ)考試只差了一分就及格了?！孢z憾！失之毫厘，差之千里?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)和情景交際。Betterlatethannever遲做比不做好；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，差之千里；Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“IfailedtoachievethepassmarkbyonlyonepointinmyEnglishexam.”可知，此處表示一分之差的遺憾，故選C。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我們必須像一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)一樣努力工作，否則我們會(huì)再次失敗。——是的。俗話說(shuō)：“一根手指舉不動(dòng)一塊小石頭/勢(shì)單力薄。”考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone一根手指舉不起一塊小石頭/勢(shì)單力??；Hewholaughslastlaughsbest笑到最后的人笑得最好；Onestonekillstwobirds一石二鳥(niǎo)，一箭雙雕；Oneisnevertoooldtolearn活到老學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“Wemustworkhardasateam”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)的作用，故選A。14．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——格林夫人，你認(rèn)為如果我現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始努力學(xué)習(xí)，期末考試能得A嗎？——當(dāng)然可以，亡羊補(bǔ)牢，為時(shí)不晚?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)和情景交際。Betterlatethannever亡羊補(bǔ)牢，為時(shí)不晚；Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；Youcannotburnthecandleatbothsides蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn)，精力不可過(guò)分耗；Actionspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ)。根據(jù)答句“Ofcourse!”可知，此處是告訴對(duì)方現(xiàn)在努力，考試可以取得好成績(jī)，所以用“亡羊補(bǔ)牢，為時(shí)不晚”回答。故選A。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——史蒂夫，為了提高你的口語(yǔ)，你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常說(shuō)英語(yǔ)?！彝?。熟能生巧?？疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟；Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧；Itservesyouright.你活該；Welldone.干得漂亮。根據(jù)上文“youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible”可知，是在說(shuō)要盡可能多地練習(xí)講英語(yǔ)，故選B。16．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我從沒(méi)想過(guò)埃迪在比賽中表現(xiàn)得這么好?！嫘疫\(yùn)！正如俗話所說(shuō)“人人皆有得意時(shí)”?？疾橹V語(yǔ)辨析。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時(shí)；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃。根據(jù)上文“Howluckyheis”，可知后面三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境，故選A。17．B解析：B【詳解】句意：艾米為她父親打掃房子。她父親給了她一些錢(qián)作為報(bào)酬。第二天艾米找不到她的錢(qián)了。然后她找到了。在她的背包里！事實(shí)就是艾米在背包里找到了錢(qián)?？疾槌ＷR(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)。cleaninghouseishardwork打掃房子是一項(xiàng)辛苦的工作；Amyfoundthemoneyinherbackpack艾米在背包里找到了錢(qián)；abackpackisagoodplacetohidemoney背包是藏錢(qián)的好地方；Amy’sfatherisverygenerous艾米的爸爸很慷慨。根據(jù)“Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack”可知，這句話要表現(xiàn)的事實(shí)情況就是她最終在背包里找到了錢(qián)，故選B。18．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我希望在期末考試中取得最好的成績(jī)?！鰤?mèng)吧。你從不努力學(xué)習(xí)?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)和情景交際。Worklikeadog拼命工作；Inyourdreams做夢(mèng)吧；Everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn)；Putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲；根據(jù)“Youneverworkhard.”可知，上句說(shuō)的“getthehighestgradesinthefinalexams”是不可能的事情，此處應(yīng)該是說(shuō)“做夢(mèng)吧”，故選B。19．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——鹽城全體人民要共同努力，把我們的家鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)得更加美麗?！堑摹Ｈ硕嗔α看??？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Burnthecandleatbothends魚(yú)與熊掌不可兼得；Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲；根據(jù)“AllthepeopleofYanchengshouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.”可知，此處應(yīng)用人多力量大形容，故選A。20．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——最近空氣污染有所好轉(zhuǎn)嗎？——沒(méi)有。禍不單行，附近河流的水質(zhì)越來(lái)越差。你能找出原因嗎？考查諺語(yǔ)。Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行；Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，謬以千里；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm捷足先登/早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；Burnthecandleatbothends過(guò)分耗費(fèi)；不顧身體過(guò)度勞累（尤指日夜都有活動(dòng)）。根據(jù)答句“No…waterintheriversnearbyisbecomingworseandworse”可知，空氣污染沒(méi)有好轉(zhuǎn)，河流的水質(zhì)越來(lái)越差，壞事不止一件，用“禍不單行”來(lái)表述。故選A。21．A解析：A【詳解】句意：---如果你每天堅(jiān)持練習(xí)法語(yǔ)，你會(huì)更擅長(zhǎng)它。熟能生巧。A項(xiàng)意為“熟能生巧”；B項(xiàng)意為“人多力量大”，C項(xiàng)意為“孤注一擲”，D項(xiàng)意為“過(guò)度消耗”。故選A項(xiàng)。22．C解析：C【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該多做，少說(shuō)。事實(shí)勝于雄辯?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Whatyoudoisn’timportant.你所做的并不重要；Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.你所做的和你所說(shuō)的一樣重要；Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.你所做的比你所說(shuō)的更重要；Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.你所做的不如你所說(shuō)的重要。根據(jù)“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”可知，做得比說(shuō)得更重要。故選C。23．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——李小姐，我保證這學(xué)期我會(huì)更加努力?！?，就像俗話說(shuō)的，“行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ)”。我真的希望你會(huì)盡快行動(dòng)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Itneverrainsbutpours禍不單行；Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ)；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)“Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.”可知，跟行動(dòng)相關(guān)，故選C。24．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——這學(xué)期我的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)步不大?！?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。羅馬不是一天建成的?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)辨析。AllroadsleadtoRome條條大路通羅馬；Romewasn’tbuiltinaday羅馬不是一天建成的，偉業(yè)非一日之功；Wellbegunishalfdone好的開(kāi)端是成功的一半；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃。根據(jù)“IhavemadelittleprogressinEnglishduringthisterm”可知，這學(xué)期我的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)步不大，所以后文應(yīng)該是在安慰，“羅馬不是一天建成的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。25．A解析：A【詳解】句意：繼續(xù)跳舞，你會(huì)跳得更好的。熟能生巧?？疾橹V語(yǔ)。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Burnthecandleatbothends過(guò)分地消耗精力；Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)“Keepondancing,andyou’llbebetteratit”可知，建議是多練習(xí)，因?yàn)椤笆炷苌伞?，故選A。26．A解析：A【詳解】句意：俗話說(shuō)的好，“熟能生巧。”如果你堅(jiān)持練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，你會(huì)做得更好?？疾樗渍Z(yǔ)。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Burnthecandleatbothends過(guò)分耗費(fèi)；Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行；Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglish,you’llbebetteratit.”可知，如果你堅(jiān)持練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，你會(huì)做得更好，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)“熟能生巧”。故選A。27．A解析：A【詳解】句意：以下哪句話是事實(shí)？考查常識(shí)。BeijingisthecapitalofChina北京是中國(guó)首都；Thenewparklooksbeautiful新公園看起來(lái)很漂亮；Somesubjectsaredifficult一些科目很難；Ithinkmypetdogisverycute我覺(jué)得我的寵物狗很可愛(ài)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，“北京是中國(guó)首都”是事實(shí)。故選A。28．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力，瑪麗在寫(xiě)作比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。——沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲?？疾橹V語(yǔ)知識(shí)。Nopain,nogain沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲；Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里；Don'tburnthecandleatbothends不要過(guò)度消耗精力；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)句意，可知這里是表達(dá)沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲，故選A。29．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我花了十年的時(shí)間才建立起自己的事業(yè)，這幾乎要了我的命?！自捳f(shuō)得好，一分耕耘一分收獲?？疾槌ＷR(shí)。thereisnosmokewithoutfire無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪；practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；allroadsleadtoRome條條大道通羅馬；nopains,nogains一分耕耘一分收獲。根據(jù)“Ittookmetenyearstobuildupmybusiness,anditalmostkilledme”可知，有了之前的辛苦，才會(huì)有之后的收獲，故選D。30．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——你為什么不相信我？難道你聽(tīng)到的都是真的嗎？——也許不是。但是無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪啊。A.outofsight,outofmind眼不見(jiàn)，心不煩；B.thereisnosmokewithoutfire無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪；C.amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘，謬以千里；D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)問(wèn)句Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?你為什么不相信我？難道你聽(tīng)到的都是真的嗎？和答語(yǔ)Maybenot.也許不是。以及But表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，應(yīng)該選擇thereisnosmokewithoutfire無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪；符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。31．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——如果我去德國(guó)，我怎么能和當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤媚?？——入鄉(xiāng)隨俗?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行；WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)“Howcan