2025年大學(xué)《大學(xué)阿拉伯語》專業(yè)題庫——阿生及識(shí)女討號(hào)告考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯選擇從下列每個(gè)句子中劃線部分的四個(gè)單詞中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.El-Watan________jo?lyakhar?b.A.el-B.l-C.les-D.les2.Ana________jad?df?el-madrasa.A.kanB.kountiC.ktibtiD.nakalti3.Hayatou________fawqel-balad.A.galetB.galetouC.galo?neD.galo?neat4.Minel-?ayat,________jwayyehf?el-?ijr.A.hanaB.hanaC.hanakD.hanak5.El-khutbah________f?el-mosqué.A.kanaB.kanetC.qaletD.qanet二、語法填空用適當(dāng)?shù)陌⒗Z動(dòng)詞形式填空。6.Leila________(read)el-kitaabfalih________(be)tarik.7.Hadi________(write)lettrakana________(go)l-ma?r?s.8.El-wal?d________(be)f?el-qasr________(be)jam?'.9.Chakira________(watch)el-televizy?n________(be)na?em.10.Ana________(study)f?el-madrasa________(be)l-?ar?r.三、句子改錯(cuò)下列句子中各有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出并改正。11.El-student________darekf?el-majaz.________12.El-moujouda________kananakaltif?l-qasr.________13.Hayatou________nakaltouf?l-madrasa________jad?d.________________14.El-k?taab________bayakanf?hael-fahas.________15.Chakira________t3abetel-fahas________hayatou.________________四、閱讀理解閱讀下面的阿拉伯語文本，然后回答問題。El-maarifa(Knowledge)kanbayatar?qf?l-balad.Hakayatou(Thesethings)nakaltouf?l-madrasawf?el-ktab.F?l-baladkaynqas?datou(Theirgoal)el-?ayat(life)li-ta?s?n(toimprove).Kaynl-?ayatf?l-baladkaynjwayyeh(important)wkaynf?hakayfayat(whatmakesitvaluable).F?qas?mat(Aspects)el-balad,kaynl-?ayatli-ta?s?nkayntar?qli-?ikr(remembrance)l-mouridat(thepious)wli-ta?q?q(practice)l-amalat(deeds)el-salihat(good).Kaynl-?ayatli-ta?s?nkaynf?hal-ijtihad(effort)wl-ma?r??a(understanding)wl-?ekma(wisdom).1.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?2.Accordingtothetext,whyisknowledgeimportantinlife?3.Whatdoesthetextsuggestaboutlivingameaningfullife?4.Explainthephrase"l-mouridatwli-ta?q?ql-amalatel-salihat"inyourownwords.5.Whatqualitiesdoesthetextmentionasimportantforameaningfullife?五、翻譯將下列句子翻譯成阿拉伯語。16.Theweathertodayisverynice.17.Iamlearninghowtoplaytheguitar.18.Theywenttothelibrarytostudy.19.Shewillvisithergrandparentsnextweek.20.Itisimportanttorespectelders.六、寫作根據(jù)以下提示，用阿拉伯語寫一篇短文（約80詞）。*Introduceyourself(name,age,major).*Talkaboutyourdailyroutine(whatyoudointhemorning,afternoon,andevening).*Mentiononeofyourhobbiesandexplainwhyyoulikeit.試卷答案一、詞匯選擇1.B*解析：l-Watan(國(guó)家)前面需要使用定冠詞l-，因?yàn)閃atan是以輔音字母開頭的名詞。2.C*解析：kan(可以)是獨(dú)立動(dòng)詞，用于第一人稱單數(shù)(ana)時(shí)，后面接動(dòng)詞原形。jwayyeh(去)是動(dòng)詞原形。3.D*解析：galo?neat(高興)是形容詞，修飾名詞hayatou(生命)，且hayatou以元音字母結(jié)尾，所以形容詞使用雙重形式。4.B*解析：hana(在那里)是表示地點(diǎn)的副詞，用于第一人稱單數(shù)(hana)。5.A*解析：kana(存在)是獨(dú)立動(dòng)詞，用于第三人稱單數(shù)(el-khutbah)，且khutbah以輔音字母結(jié)尾。二、語法填空6.qalet,kana*解析：qalet(閱讀)是動(dòng)詞，主語是Leila(第三人稱單數(shù))，使用過去式。kana(是)是獨(dú)立動(dòng)詞，用于第二人稱單數(shù)(falih)。7.kato,kana*解析：kato(寫)是動(dòng)詞，主語是Hadi(第三人稱單數(shù))，使用過去式。kana(去)是獨(dú)立動(dòng)詞，用于第三人稱單數(shù)(l-ma?r?s)。8.kana,kana*解析：kana(是)是獨(dú)立動(dòng)詞，用于第三人稱單數(shù)(el-wal?d)。kana(是)是獨(dú)立動(dòng)詞，用于第三人稱單數(shù)(l-qasr)。9.t3abet,kana*解析：t3abet(看)是動(dòng)詞，主語是Chakira(第三人稱單數(shù))，使用過去式。kana(是)是獨(dú)立動(dòng)詞，用于第三人稱單數(shù)(el-televizy?n)。10.kan,kana*解析：kan(學(xué)習(xí))是獨(dú)立動(dòng)詞，用于第一人稱單數(shù)(ana)。kana(是)是獨(dú)立動(dòng)詞，用于第三人稱單數(shù)(l-?ar?r)。三、句子改錯(cuò)11.el-student________darekf?el-majaz.*________darek應(yīng)改為daret*解析：daret(去)是動(dòng)詞原形，主語是el-student(第三人稱單數(shù))。darek是動(dòng)詞dareka(我去)的錯(cuò)誤形式。12.El-moujouda________kananakaltif?l-qasr.*________kana應(yīng)改為kato*解析：kato(寫)是動(dòng)詞，主語是El-moujouda(第三人稱單數(shù))，使用過去式。kana是獨(dú)立動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞原形kato。13.Hayatou________nakaltouf?l-madrasa________jad?d.*________nakaltou應(yīng)改為nakalti,________jad?d應(yīng)改為f?ha*解析：nakalti(去)是動(dòng)詞原形，主語是Hayatou(第三人稱單數(shù))。nakaltou是動(dòng)詞nakalta(我去)的錯(cuò)誤形式。f?ha(在那里)是副詞，表示地點(diǎn)，此處應(yīng)改為介詞短語f?ha(在那里)。14.El-k?taab________bayakanf?hael-fahas.*________baya應(yīng)改為bayat*解析：bayat(有)是動(dòng)詞，主語是El-k?taab(第三人稱單數(shù))，使用過去式。baya是獨(dú)立動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞原形bayat。15.Chakira________t3abetel-fahas________hayatou.*________t3abet應(yīng)改為t3abat,________hayatou應(yīng)改為f?ha*解析：t3abat(喜歡)是動(dòng)詞，主語是Chakira(第三人稱單數(shù))，使用過去式。t3abet是動(dòng)詞t3abta(我喜歡)的錯(cuò)誤形式。f?ha(在那里)是副詞，表示地點(diǎn)，此處應(yīng)改為介詞短語f?ha(在那里)。四、閱讀理解1.Themainideaofthetextisthatknowledgeisapathtoabetterlife.2.Accordingtothetext,knowledgeisimportantinlifebecauseitleadstoimprovementandmakeslifevaluable.3.Thetextsuggeststhatameaningfullifeisachievedthroughthepursuitofknowledgeandthepracticeofgooddeeds.4."l-mouridatwli-ta?q?ql-amalatel-salihat"referstothepiouspeopleandtheimplementationofgoodactions.5.Thequalitiesmentionedasimportantforameaningfullifeareeffort,understanding,andwisdom.五、翻譯16.El-hawathtodayhuwawayyeh.17.Ananaqoulhawat3abelel-oud.18.Hadouwhato?t3aletf?l-mathab.19.Chakirawillziyaretel-malematnaakoul.20.Huwamohammedt3abetel-adabf?l-eldhaq.六、寫作Assalamualaykum.AnaWahid/Wahida,mshaghelf?el-madrasael-alamiyyaf?el-阿拉伯語.F?el-?ahar,ananakaltf?l-majazwananqabelf?el-khasba.Anankhodf?el-majazf?el-mosquéwananqabelel-?alat.F?el-?aharbaya,anan3aredf?el-khutbahwananqabelel-kitaab.F?el-mawakib,anankhodf?l-majazwananqabelf?el-ma?aliwanan3aredf?el-internetf?ha.F?