Smartphone:asmartchoice?B3U3Extendedreading---LanguagepointsTextReview

1.Iwasasmartphone______(上癮者).Myeyes__________(glue)tothelittlescreen__________Iwalkeddownthestreet,haddinnerwithfriendsor_____(lie)inbedatnight.

2.SometimesIhadtheuncomfortablefeeling_____thislittlemachinehadtakenuptoomuchofmytime.

3.Isteppedintotheroadandacar_____(shoot)past,nearly_________(knock)me______myfeet!

4.Bestofall,Ibegan______________(appreciate)thebeautyinlifewithmyowneyes,instead_____throughmysmartphonecameras.

5.Witheyesnolonger_____(fix)onourphones,wehadachance_________(enjoy)eachother'scompany.addictweregluedwheneverlaythatshot

knockingofffixedtoenjoytoappreciateof1.addictn．[C]對……入迷的人；癮君子；v.使上癮Observethefollowingsentences:?Sheisaddictedtobuyingtheblindboxes.?Ifindjoggingveryaddictive.?Hisaddictiontovideogamesaffectedhisschoolperformance.Summary:(1)addicted(adj).對……著迷的，沉迷的；有癮的，上癮的beaddictedto=addictoneselfto沉溺于...，對...入迷(to為介詞)(2)addictive(adj.)使人上癮的；使人入迷的(3)addiction(n.)癮，嗜好，入迷

【即學(xué)即練】

①The________cigarettecan______people,soonceyouare________tosmokingcigarettes,it’sextremelydifficulttofightyour________.(addict).②Manykidsareaddictedto______(surf)theInternet,sotheyhavelostinterestinstudy.③在我看來，沉迷于玩智能手機是不明智的。surfingaddictiveaddictedaddictionAsfarasI’mconcerned,itisnotwisetobeaddictedtoplayingwithsmartphones.→____________________________,

manykidshavelostinterestinstudy.

(句式升級：形容詞短語作狀語)AddictedtosurfingtheInternetaddict2.appreciate(vt.)欣賞,賞識;感謝Summary:(1)appreciate(sb/sb's)doingsth感激(某人)做某事Iwouldappreciateitif…如果…我將不勝感激(2)appreciation(n.)欣賞;感激

Observethefollowingsentences.?Wereallyappreciateyou/yourcomingtohelpuswiththeheavyluggage.?Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.?Wordsfailtoexpressmyappreciationtoyou.【即時演練】①Ireallyappreciateyour________(offer)tohelpme,butIamsurethatIwillbeabletomakeitbymyself.②Iappreciate___________(give)theopportunitytoworkinyourcompany.③Understandinghergoodintentions,IeatallthefoodthatisprovidedbyMomwith___________(appreciate).(全國Ⅲ卷)④Inthisletter,Iwouldliketo___________________________(表達我真摯的謝意)toyouforyourhelp.(應(yīng)用文之感謝信)⑤如果你能考慮我的申請，我將不勝感激。(應(yīng)用文之申請信)offeringbeinggivenappreciationIwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.expressmysincereappreciationand連接兩個同位語從句占用，花費（時間、空間或精力）虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)，表示過去本可以做而實際未做譯：有時候，我有種不安的感覺，這臺小機器占用了我太多的時間，我本可以做一些更有意義的事，而不是整天盯著一個小屏幕看。3.SometimesIhadtheuncomfortablefeelingthatthis

littlemachinehadtakenuptoomuchofmytime,

and

thatIcouldhavedonesomethingmoremeaningful

thanjustlookingatatinyscreenallday.3.that引導(dǎo)同位語從句

that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句，多出現(xiàn)在fact、news、idea、doubt、question、advice、suggestion、evidence(證據(jù))、promise、possibility、view、word(消息)等名詞的后面，解釋說明名詞的具體內(nèi)容。that在從句中不作成分，只起連接作用，但不能省略。e.g.Thereisnodoubtthattheywillbehappytoacceptthejob.Thenewsthatourteamwonthegamewastrue.

Thenewsthathetoldmeyesterdayistrue.

that引導(dǎo)同位語從句V.S.that引導(dǎo)定語從句

that引導(dǎo)定語從句時，代替前面的先行詞，在從句中充當主語或賓語，作賓語時可省略。從句?【即學(xué)即練】判斷畫線部分是同位語從句還是定語從句/單句語法填空/完成句子①Thesuggestionthatthemeetingwouldbedelayed(推遲)wasputforward.___________②Thesuggestionthatheputforwardwasturneddown.________③Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_______acureforAIDSwillbefound.(2022廣東卷)④Thepossibility________thereislifeonotherplanetsintheuniversehasalwaysinspired(激勵)scientiststoexploretheouterspace.(天津高考)⑤綜上所述，我們可以得出以下結(jié)論：環(huán)境正變得越來越糟糕。Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecoulddrawtheconclusion_____________________________________________________同位語從句定語從句thatthatthattheenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.4.Witheyesnolongerfixedonour

phones,wehadachancetoreallyenjoyeachother'scompany.（L29-30）with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)→with+賓語+賓補（adj./adv./prep短語/v-ing/v-ed/todo)1._________________________________________(心怦怦跳pound，手心palms出汗),Ipacedupanddownnervouslyoutsidethedoor.2.Heloweredhisheadinshame,___________________________(眼睛盯著地板).3.______________________________(眼淚掉到臉上),sheexpressedherdeepgratitude.4.Janehuggedhissontightly,_____________________________________.(心中涌起了wellup一陣喜悅).5._______________________.(有很多工作要做),hehastostayuplatetonight.WithmyheartpoundingandpalmssweatingwithhiseyesfixedonthefloorWithtearsrollingdownherfaceWithmuchworktodowithasenseofjoywellingupinherheart語篇練習(xí)：_____________________________(隨著考試的來臨),manystudentsstayuptoolate.Teachersareconcernedthatsomestudents___________________________(沉迷于學(xué)習(xí))allnightanddon'tgetenoughrest._______________________(如果...我將不勝感激)ourschoolcanoffersomelessonsontimemanagement.Weneedtounderstandthefact_______goodsleepisessentialforourhealth.Withtheexamapproachingareaddicte