初二英語下期末考試卷及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.He______hishomeworkyet.A.hasfinishedB.hasn'tfinishedC.finished答案：B2.Mymother______whenIgothomeyesterday.A.cooksB.cookedC.wascooking答案：C3.—______haveyoubeentoBeijing?—Twice.A.HowmanytimesB.HowoftenC.Howlong答案：A4.Themovieis______interestingthatIwanttowatchitagain.A.soB.suchC.very答案：A5.Weshould______theenvironment.A.protectB.polluteC.damage答案：A6.Heis______tocarrytheheavybox.A.enoughstrongB.strongenoughC.toostrong答案：B7.Theoldmanlives______,buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;alone答案：A8.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—______.I'dlikesometea.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Ofcourse答案：B9.They______anewschoolinthevillagelastyear.A.setupB.putupC.lookup答案：A10.Thestorymadeallofus______.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughing答案：A二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsareaboutfeelings?（）A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tired答案：ABCD2.Whatcanwedotosavewater?（）A.Turnoffthetapwhenbrushingteeth.B.Reusewaterforwateringplants.C.Takeshortershowers.D.Leavethetaprunningwhilewashinghands.答案：ABC3.WhichofthefollowingarefamousEnglish-speakingcountries?（）A.theUnitedStatesB.AustraliaC.FranceD.Canada答案：ABD4.Whataretheadvantagesofreadingbooks?（）A.Improveknowledge.B.Relaxourselves.C.Developimagination.D.Wastetime.答案：ABC5.Whichofthefollowingareformsoftransportation?（）A.busB.trainC.bikeD.plane答案：ABCD6.Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?（）A.Eatmorejunkfood.B.Exerciseregularly.C.Getenoughsleep.D.Drinklesswater.答案：BC7.Whichofthefollowingarehobbies?（）A.PlayingfootballB.DrawingpicturesC.WatchingTVD.Doinghomework答案：ABC8.Whatarethethingsweneedtopayattentiontowhentraveling?（）A.Safety.B.Weather.C.Localcustoms.D.Nothing.答案：ABC9.Whichofthefollowingareadjectives?（）A.beautifulB.happilyC.quicklyD.kind答案：AD10.Whatcanweusetocommunicatewithothers?（）A.Mobilephones.B.Letters.C.E-mails.D.Smokesignals.答案：ABC三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?這句話是現(xiàn)在完成時。（）答案：√2.“usedto”后面接動詞原形，表示過去常常做某事。（）答案：√3.Theboyisenougholdtogotoschool.這句話語法正確。（）答案：×4.“both...and...”連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。（）答案：√5.It'simportantprotecttheenvironment.這句話語法正確。（）答案：×6.“neither...nor...”表示“兩者都不”。（）答案：√7.Shehasalotofmoney,sosheispoor.這句話邏輯正確。（）答案：×8.Weshouldthrowlittereverywhere.（）答案：×9.“already”常用于否定句和疑問句中。（）答案：×10.Thestoryhappenedinlastyear.這句話語法正確。（）答案：×四、簡答題（每題5分，共20分）1.簡述現(xiàn)在完成時的構(gòu)成及用法。答案：構(gòu)成：have/has+過去分詞。用法：表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果；也可表示從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。2.如何提高英語聽力水平？答案：多聽英語廣播、看英語電影電視劇，聽時集中注意力，可先從有字幕的開始，逐漸過渡到無字幕，還可反復(fù)聽一篇材料，加強(qiáng)理解。3.寫出5個不規(guī)則動詞的原形、過去式和過去分詞。答案：go-went-gone；do-did-done；see-saw-seen；eat-ate-eaten；write-wrote-written4.保護(hù)環(huán)境我們可以采取哪些日常行動？答案：隨手關(guān)燈，節(jié)約用電；綠色出行，多步行、騎車或坐公交；減少使用一次性物品，做好垃圾分類。五、討論題（每題5分，共20分）1.討論網(wǎng)絡(luò)對青少年的影響。答案：網(wǎng)絡(luò)對青少年有利有弊。利在于能提供豐富知識、便捷交流；弊在于存在不良信息，易導(dǎo)致沉迷，影響學(xué)習(xí)和身心健康。青少年應(yīng)正確使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)。2.說說你對團(tuán)隊合作的理解。答案：團(tuán)隊合作是大家為共同目標(biāo)協(xié)作。成員各展優(yōu)勢，相互支持，能提升效率、匯聚智慧，實現(xiàn)個人難以完成的任務(wù)，培養(yǎng)